译林版英语八年级上册unit1-unit4含答案

这是一份译林版英语八年级上册unit1-unit4含答案，共7页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，词汇运用，任务型阅读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
1.—What d yu think f Mr. Wang?
--- He is _____ hnest man and easy t wrk with.
A. a B. anC. theD. 不填
2. The bridge is made ________ stnes. It has been ver the river fr 100 years.
A. frm B. f C. in D. by
3. ---When will they __________? ---At 9:00 tmrrw mrning, I think.
A. reach B. get t C. arrive D. arrive at
4. ----Bys and girls, help ___________ t sme apples, please!
--- Thanks, Mrs. Smith.
A. yu B. yurself C. themselves D. yurselves
5. --- Culd I have ________ t drink? I am very thirsty.
---- Of curse, dear.
A. anything B. smething C. everything D. nthing
6. ---He tried t __________ a brighter light in his bedrm by himself but the whle huse had a pwer cut..
----Oh, that’s terrible.
A. put up B. put in C. put ut D. put n
7. Shanghai is bigger than ___________ in China. It is a mdern city.
A. any city B. the ther city C. any ther city D. ther cities
8. Tm is crazy abut ftball. He spends ________ time n his schlwrk than his brther.
A. mre B. fewer C. less D. little
9. ----I think English is ________________ Chinese.
---- I agree.
A. s difficult as B. much difficult than C. mre easy than D. much easier than
10. ---Why ________ visit the Science Museum with us tmrrw?
---- That sunds gd.
A. nt B. nt t C. dn’t D. nt yu
11. ---- Culd I smke here?
-----_________________.Lk at the sign there “N Smking”.
A. Yes, yu culd B. N, yu culdn’t. C. Srry, I’m afraid yu can’t D. Nt at all
12. Our mnitr is ______. He ften tells us funny jkes after class.
A. generus B. humrus C. friendly D. hard-wrking
13. ----- _________ hurs d yu spend watching TV every week?
---- Abut 4 hurs.
A. Hw lng B. Hw much C. Hw many D. Hw ften
14. ---Why were yu late fr the meeting?
-- Because there _______ a lt f traffic n the rad. We had t drive slwly.
A. are B. is C. was D. were
15. ----We will g n a schl trip t the Wrld Park this weekend.
---- _________________.
A. That’s all rightB. Have a nice trip C. N prblem D. Thanks a lt.
二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
My favurite great bk is The Adventure f Tm Sawyer written 16 Mark Twain. Tm lives with his aunt Plly in a quiet street f St. Petersburg, Missuri. He's a lively and clever yung by, and he finds 17 in many exciting adventures (冒险). He runs away with his 18 friends, Huck Finn and Je, t an island in the middle f the Mississippi River fr several days. With Huck he ges lking fr treasure, with Becky he gets lst in a cave. And 19 , they find a bx f gld.
My favurite scene in the bk is when everyne thinks Tm is 20 . He decides t g t his wn funeral(葬礼). He 21 and watches fr a while, and then suddenly he appears. Everyne 22 surprised t see him but they're als happy t see him alive.
Tm is the her f the stry, but there are ther imprtant characters. Huck is an utsider (外来者) and everyne 23 him. Becky is pretty with fair hair, Je is Tm's best friend, and Injun Je is the bad man f the 24 .
The theme f the stry is abut children 25 . It describes hw strangers are seen in small twns f America. Finally, it talks abut freedm, scial rules and 26 peple are punished(惩罚) fr bad behaviur.
Why d I think The Adventure f Tm Sawyer is a great bk? Mark Twain wrte the stry in 1876, but it's still read and 27 by peple all ver the wrld tday. And 28 it's nly a stry, Twain wrte it in the everyday English f the suthern states f America in the 19th century, s it sunds very 29 . Tday it's thught t be ne f the greatest bks in American literature. Read it nw! I am sure 30 enjy it, t.
16. A. by B. t C. fr D. at
17. A. him B. himself C. herself D. his
18. A.ne B. anther C. tw D. three
19. A. last B. in the beginning C. first D. finally
20. A. death B. died C. dead D. dying
21. A. lks fr B. hides C. hid D. lked at
22. A. is B. was C. are D. were
23. A. afraid B. is afraid f C. is afraid D. is afraid t
24. A. music B. advice C. stry D. news
25. A. grwn up B. grew up C. grw up D. grwing up.
26. A. wh B. what C. hw D. what a
27. A. lve B. lved C. lving D. lves
28. A. althugh B. but C. With D. T
29. A. truth B. real C. really D. truly
30. A. yu’ve B. everyne C. yu'll D. nbdy
三、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
A
Besides calling 120, here is what yu shuld d when n ne is arund t help.
31. If yu get lst in a wide pen area, yu shuld ____________.
A. call ut fr help B. make a crssC. phne the plice D. draw a map.
32.____________ can help t deal with a wund.
A. A wet twel B. A chair C. A scarf D. Sme rcks
33. Yu mve clse t the flr in a fire t keep away frm ____________.
A. smke B. lightC. nise D. rain
B
Dick is seven years ld. He starts schl this year. He studies very hard and likes sprts very much. He is plite t thers. S his teachers and friends all like him.
Last Saturday, Dick and his mther stayed at hme. His mther was ding sme husewrk and Dick was ding his hmewrk. At ten Dick’s father came back frm the farm with a basket f apples. He had a lk at his sn and then went t his rm t watch TV. The by saw the apples and wanted t eat ne. His mther gave him sme and said, “G and wash them, please."
Dick washed the apples and tk the smallest. His mther saw this and asked, “Why dn’t yu take a bigger ne, Dick?"
"Teachers tell us that we shuld be plite t thers and care abut the ld, ur parents and friends. S I take the smallest and leave the big ne fr yu and dad,” answered the by.
"Gd by! Thank yu." said his mther with a smile.
34. Dick begins t g t schl at the age f_________.
A.3 B. 4 C. 7 D. 8
35. ________ returned hme with sme apples last Saturday.
A. Dick’s teachersB. Dick’s mther C. Dick’s friends D. Dick’s father
36. At last, Dick chse the smallest apple because_________.
A. he is t yung t eat up the big ne B. his mther asked him t d s
C. the big ne is nt gd D. he thinks it’s right t be plite and care abut thers
C
Dr. Jhn Dlittle lived in a small twn called Puddleby. Everyne in twn knew him. He lived in a small huse, but he had a large garden. He kept many animals in it.
Dr. Dlittle did nt have many patients(病人). Many peple did nt like his animals. When they were ill, they went t a dctr in anther twn. He had t sell mst f his furniture（家具）and clthes s that（以便）he had enugh mney t buy fd fr himself and his animals.
One day, his patient the cat’s-meat-man wh sld him meat fr the cat, said t him, “ Why dn't yu stp being a dctr fr peple and becme a dctr fr animals instead? Yu knw a lt abut animals --mre than mst vets（兽医）, I’m sure. I’d send all the ld wmen with sick dgs r cats t yu.
When the cat’s-meat-man left, Plynesia said “He’s right, Dctr, yu shuld becme an animal dctr.”
“There are a lt f vets,” Dr. Dlittle said.
“Perhaps there are. But yu’d be the best vet f all. I’m nt the nly animal that can talk. All the animals can talk. Each kind f animal has its wn language. I will teach yu mine if yu like.”
Every day, Dr. Dlittle learned the languages f the animals. When peple fund ut he was nw an animal dctr, they brught their pets t him.
One day, he helped a hrse see very well. The hrse was very pleased and tld all his friends hw clever Dr. Dlittle was. Sn many animals came t see him. Befre lng, every animal that lived in r near Puddleby became the dctr’s patients.
37.What was Dr. Dlittle’s prblem?
A. He did nt have enugh mney B. He did nt have enugh clthing.
C. He did nt have enugh animals. D. He did nt have enugh sisters.
38. Hw did Dr. Dlittle learn hw t talk t animals?
A. The parrt helped him. B. His sister helped him.
C. The cat’s-meat-man helped him. D. The patients helped him.
39.Wh tld all his friends abut Dr. Dlittle?
A. The parrt B. The dg C. The hrse D. The cat’s-meat-man
40.What happened t Dr. Dlittle after learning animal languages?
A. He became a parrt. B. He became a ppular vet.
C. He became a hrse. D. He became a cat’s-meat-man.
第二卷（非选择题，共50分）
四、词汇运用（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
A) 根据句意及所给中文提示、英文解释或首字母，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。
41.May is a happy girl. She always wears a _______ ____ (微笑) n her face.
42. ____ _______ (物理) is ne f my favurite subjects at schl. I am gd at it..
43. When they _____________ (到达) the statin, the bus had already left..
44. The rbt shw will be _________ ____ (免费) fr children under 12.
45. We can brrw different kinds f bks and __________ ___(杂志)frm ur schl library.
46. We felt very tired and _________ (无聊的) n the trip t the small city.
47.Dn’t tell it t anyne. Wuld yu please keep the __________ (秘密) fr me?
48.If I have any difficulty in my studies, my teacher always _________ (give sb sth) me help.
49. ---What’s the w____ ____ f the gldfish?
---Abut 5 grams, I think
50.Americans like t use v_________ instead f “hliday” in British English.
B) 根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
51.Amng the three f us, I have ____________ (little) time fr my hbbies..
52.Daniel writes ____________ (quick) than I while we are ding ur hmewrk.
53. Yu can search the Internet fr __________ (far) infrmatin abut ur cmpany..
54. Lily was ne f the _______ (win) in the girls’ 100-metre race in the schl sprts meeting..
55.There is mre pllutin nw. We shuld g green in ur ____________ (day) lives..
56. ---When did he finish _____ ______ (write) his reprt? --- Last night.
57. It is ______ ______ (pssible) t pass the exams successfully withut hard wrk..
58.We need n wrkers any mre. The machine can wrk by _____________ (it).
59. Travelling can make peple ________ (learn) a lt abut different cultures arund the wrld.
60. The mther cut the cake int small pieces and __________ (give) them t her children.
五、根据所给汉语完成下列句子，每空词数不限。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
61.我弟弟痴迷于自己动手做，他喜欢修理东西。
My brther _________ _________DIY, he lves repair things。
62.Daniel有很多爱好， 他不仅喜欢阅读而且喜欢打网球。
Daniel has many hbbies. He enjys ___________ reading ___________ playing tennis.
63.Mary是个真诚的朋友，她从不说任何人的坏话。
Mary is a true friend and never _________________________ anyne.
64. 你最好不要他的话，他经常撒谎。
Yu _________________believe what he says because he ften tells lies..
65. 看电视不如读书有意义。
Watching TV isn’t _____________________________ reading bks.
六、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填写表格，每空限填一词。
What d yu think f ging camping during a hliday? Many peple g camping because they think it can be a great way t help them feel less tired and learn new things. But yu shuld make careful plans befre ging camping. Then hw culd yu make a gd plan?
First, think abut what kind f trip yu want. This will help yu enjy yur trip. If yu are planning activities, yu must be hnest with yurself and make sure that yu can slve(解决) the pssible prblems. If the prblems are t hard, the camping trip will make yu feel tired and sad. Yu shuld think abut what t d if yu meet sme animals n yur trip, like bears, snakes r spiders(蜘蛛).
Yu shuld als think abut the weather and hw yu are ging there. Yu must take everything yu need fr the trip. Yu need a map if yu dn’t want t lse yur way. Water is imprtant because yu need t drink lts f it every day. Yu have t think abut fd and places t sleep. If yu want mre infrmatin abut camping, yu can find ther articles at http www. cmpingtrips.cm.
七、书面表达（满分15分）
假如李明是你的好朋友，请根据以下提示写一篇80字左右的作文介绍他的情况，要包括所有要点，可适当发挥,不要逐字翻译。文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
参考答案：
1-5BBCDB 6-10BCCDA 11-15CBCCB 16-20ABCDC 21-25BABCD 26-30CBABC 31-35BCACD 36-40DAACB
41.smile 42.physics, 43,reached, 44.free, 45.magazines, 46.bred, 47.secret, 48.ffers, 49.weight, 50.weight, 51.the least, 52.mre quickly, 53.further, 54,winners, 55.daily, 56.writing, 57.impssible, 58.itself, 59.learn, 60.gave, 61.is crazy abut, 62.nt nly, but als/ bth … and 63.says a bad wrd abut, 64.had better nt, 65.as meaningful as 66.camping, 67.new, 68.hw 69.what, 70.hnest, 71.slve, 72.dangerus, 73.weather, 74.map, 75.internet
书面表达(略)If yu get lst, yu may stay where yu can be seen clearly and try yur best t have a rest. In a wide pen area, make a clrful crss ut f rcks t shw where yu stay.
When yu chke (噎住) at hme, make a sudden hit against the back f the chair. If yu can’t breathe after six tries, call 120. Leave the telephne pen until help arrives.
If yu get hurt, use yur hand r a scarf, r any dry clth yu can find, and push dwn n the wund (伤口) until the bld stps running. Dn’t put the clth arund yur leg tightly, r yu may lse yur ft.
When a fire happens, yu must mve clse t the flr. Cver yur muth and nse with a wet twel (毛巾), make yu wet frm head t ft if pssible and find a safe place utside.
Title
Planning a 66__________ trip
Reasns abut why camping is s ppular
Camping can be a gd way t make peple feel less tired and help them learn smething 67______
68_____ t make a gd plan
Think abut 69_______ kind f trip yu want
Be 70_______ with yurself and be sure that yu can 71________ the pssible prblems
Think abut what t d if yu meet sme 72__________ animals.
Think abut the 73________ and vehicles.(交通工具)
Take everything yu need. Fr example, a 74_______ and water.
Think abut fd and where t sleep.
Lk fr mre infrmatin abut camping n the 75_________.
外貌
个子比我高、健壮、黑色短发、戴眼镜、看起来酷
性格
友善、乐于助人，在公共汽车上让座给需要的人
聪明，各门功课学得好
幽默，与他在一起很快乐
理想
教师
你对他的评价
……………(至少一条)