山东省滨州市五年（2018-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-11作文

这是一份山东省滨州市五年（2018-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-11作文，共8页。试卷主要包含了 以事例描述喜爱的原因；， 表达对这位老师的感激和祝福， 词数， 博物馆网址等内容，欢迎下载使用。
材料作文
（2019·山东滨州）即将毕业，请以“My favrite teacher”为题，写一篇英语短文，短文包括以下内容：
1. 老师的外貌、性格、所教科目等；
2. 以事例描述喜爱的原因；
3. 表达对这位老师的感激和祝福。
要求：
1. 要点齐全，并适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名与校名；
3. 卷面整洁，书写美观，课适当加2-3分；
4. 词数：80词左右，开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。
My favrite teacher
It’s time t graduate frm junir high schl. I’d like t write smething abut my favrite teacher. ________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
电子邮件
（2022·山东滨州）假定你是李华，最近你的笔友刘明发来邮件，向你诉说他的困扰；他的父母不让他用手机APP给英文电影配音，认为会影响学习和休息。请你根据邮件内容用英语给他回封邮件，内容包括：
1.表示理解，并予以安慰；
2.提出合理的建议；
3.希望情况有所好转。
参考词汇：dub（v. 配音）
要求：1.要点齐全，并适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名与校名：
3.卷面整洁，书写美观，可适当加2-3分；
4. 80词左右。开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Liu Ming. I’m srry t hear that yu had an argument with yur parents when dubbing freign films by using mbile apps.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs.
Li Hua
（2020·山东滨州）假如你是李华， 你的朋友Clark将来滨州。到滨州后, 你计划带他去参观滨州市博物馆。请你根据以下提示给 Clark写一封电子邮件告知其相关信息。
要求:
1. 包含提示中所有信息，并适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名与校名；
3. 卷面整洁，书写美观，可适当加2-3分
4. 80词左右，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
提示词∶
品味enjy；展品exhibitin；展览：n display
Dear Clark,
I am happy t knw that yu are cming t Binzhu! I’d like t take yu t visit Binzhu Museum. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Hua
书信作文
（2021·山东滨州）俗话说：“读万卷书，行万里路。”你的英国笔友Jhn不明白这句话的意思，写信向你咨询。假如你是李华，请根据来信内容用英语给他写一封回信。
要求：
1. 要点齐全，并适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名与校名；
3. 卷面整洁，书写美观，可适当加2-3分；
4. 80词左右。开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jhn,Thanks fr yur letter. I’m very glad t tell yu abut the Chinese saying “Read 10,000 bks and travel 10,000 miles.” ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
讲稿
（2018·山东滨州）书面表达
某校正在开展“走进新时代，争当合格中学生”的演讲比赛，请以“We act, we imprve” 为主题，写一篇演讲稿，谈谈中学生除了学习课本知识之外，还应该做些什么？ 演讲稿应包括以下内容：
1.学会自立，诚实友善，举止文明；
2.培养习惯，发展兴趣，不断创新；
3.关心他人，和谐相处，懂得感恩； 4. ……
要求：
1.要点齐全，并适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实的姓名与校名；
3.卷面整洁，书写美观，可适当加 2－3 分；
4.词数：80 词左右。开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。
We act, we imprve
Ladies and gentlemen,
We have entered a new era. As students, it’s ur duty t study hard. But t be a qualified middle schl student, I think we have a lt f things t d.
Dear Li Hua,I’m in truble nw. Yesterday I argued with my parents because they didn’t allw me t dub freign films by using mbile apps. They thught that it wuld have a bad influence n my study and sleep. I brke their hearts and made them angry. I’m srry fr that but I really think it helpful t learn English by dubbing the freign films. Nw I dn’t knw what t d. Culd yu help me?
Yurs.
Liu Ming
1. 简介：建于2015年，馆藏丰富，可以品味当地文化与传统艺术。
2. 开放时间：周一全天闭馆周二至周日9: 00—17: 00
3. 入场：免费
4. 注意事项：
5. 博物馆网址:httpwww. bzsbwg. cm
Dear Li Hua,Recently I have read a bk abut China. In the bk, there is an ld Chinese saying “Read 10,000 bks and travel 10,000 miles.” What des it mean? Wuld yu please tell me abut it?
D yu like reading? Chinese students are ften busy with hmewrk. When d yu usually d sme reading? D yu enjy travelling? Culd yu tell me smething abut yur favrite trip?
I hpe t hear frm yu sn.
Yurs,
Jhn
参考答案：
例文
My favrite teacher
It’s time t graduate frm junir high schl. I’d like t write smething abut my favrite teacher. Of all the teachers, I like my English teacher best. She is a lvely and utging girl wh lves singing and reading. She is f medium height and has lng straight hair.
When I was in Grade Seven, I was s shy that I was afraid t take part in the English cmpetitin. She encuraged me nt t give up any chance t shw myself t thers. Thanks t her, I changed my attitude and wn the first prize.
I will never frget the wnderful time we were tgether. Best wishes t her!
【解析】
【详解】
这篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短语，为文章增色不少，如graduate frm，f all the teachers，f medium height，s that，be afraid t d，take part in，give up，encurage sb. t d，at the weekends，thanks t sb.，the first prize等。而并列结构She is f medium height and has lng straight hair./ I changed my attitude and wn the first prize.和She is a lvely and utging girl wh lves singing and reading./ When I was in Grade Seven, I was s shy that I was afraid t take part in the English cmpetitin./ I will never frget the wnderful time we were tgether.等复杂从句结构的运用，丰富了短文内容，使表达多样化，是本文的亮点。在学习中注意总结牢记一些固定句式及短语，写作时就可以适当引用，使文章表达更有逻辑性，也更富有条理。
【点睛】
书面表达题既不是汉译英，也不是可任意发挥的作文。它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思维，考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。所以，考生不能遗漏要点，要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式，尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得到较高的分数。
One pssible versin:
Dear Liu Ming,
I’m srry t hear that yu had an argument with yur parents when dubbing freign films by using mbile apps.
I cmpletely agree that it is a gd way t learn English with interest. Hwever, yu shuldn’t make yur parents angry, because they are the nes wh lve yu all the time. Dn’t be s upset. G straight t yur parents and tell them yu are srry fr that. Then, listen t yur parents patiently, and yu will understand what yur parents are wrried abut. At last, yu can talk t yur parents abut the advantages f dubbing freign films by using mbile apps.
I hpe things will be better fr yu sn.
Yurs.
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】
1.题干解读：本文是一封电子邮件。针对刘明的困扰提出合理性建议。
2.写作指导：本文采用一般现在时，人称以第二人称和第三人称为主。分为三段式：第一段开头已给出；第二段针对刘明的困扰提出合理建议；最后一段表达自己的希望。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。
例文：
Dear Clark,
I am happy t knw that yu are cming t Binzhu! I’d like t take yu t visit Binzhu Museum.
Binzhu Museum was built in 2015. There are many kinds f exhibitins n display, s it’s a gd place t enjy the lcal culture and traditinal art. We can g there frm Tuesday t Sunday. It is pen frm 9 a. m. t 5 p. m. , but it is clsed all day n Mnday.
One great thing is that it is free t visit the museum! While visiting the museum, we must fllw sme rules, such as being quiet, n smking and n pets. Besides, we are nt allwed t take phts in rder t prtect the exhibitins. If yu want t get mre infrmatin, please visit http:/www, bzsbwg. cm.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】
1.题干解读：该题目是书信类书面表达，根据题目内容完成电子邮件，短文的开头和结尾已经给出，补充剩余内容即可。
2.例文点评：例文采用四段式结构，第一段提出想要带克拉克参观滨州博物馆，第二段介绍了滨州博物馆的相关信息，第三段介绍了参观博物馆时的注意事项，第四段结尾，向对方表示祝愿；整篇文章内容完整，结构清晰条理；人称主要是第一人称和第三人称，时态主要是一般现在时。
3.高分亮点：
短语：be happy t d sth.；wuld like t d sth.；frm…t…；fllw rules；such as；take phts；in rder t d sth.。
句型：Binzhu Museum was built in 2015. 一般过去时的被动语态was dne；There are many kinds f exhibitins n display. there be句型。
例文：
Dear Jhn,
Thanks fr yur letter. I’m very glad t tell yu abut the Chinese saying “Read 10,000 bks and travel 10,000 miles.” It means that reading and traveling can make us learn mre knwledge.
I like reading, because I can learn a lt frm bks. I usually read after I finish my hmewrk r befre l g t bed. I als like travelling. The visit t Beijing last year was my favrite trip. I visited the places f interest in Beijing and learned abut its traditinal culture. I really understand the meaning f “One wh fails t reach the Great Wall is nt a her.”
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】
1.题干解读：题目要求根据Jhn的来信写回信，告诉他“读万卷书，行万里路。”的含义，并讲讲自己是否喜欢读书、什么时候读书、是否喜欢旅行，并介绍自己最喜欢的一次旅行。可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：写作时要以第一人称为主，结合一般现在时和一般过去时来行文，要保证来信中的问题都有答到。可分为三段式：第一段承接开头，介绍“读万卷书，行万里路。”的含义；第二段讲自己是否爱读书、读书习惯，是否爱旅行、最喜欢的旅行；第三段表达美好祝愿。最后要主语信件落款。做到无单词拼写和语法错误。
We act, we imprve
Ladies and gentlemen,
We have entered a new era. As students, it’s ur duty t study hard. But t be a qualified middle schl student, I think we have a lt f things t d.
First, we shuld learn t be independent and hnest. We’re suppsed t be friendly t thers and behave plitely in public. Secnd, we shuld have gd habits. Habits play an imprtant rle in ur life. We’d better develp ur interests and the ability t create. Third, we shuld care mre abut thers and be thankful t all the peple wh have helped us. Value the time we spend with ur family and friends in ur daily life. Last but nt least, I think we shuld exercise mre t keep healthy.
In a wrd, the mre we act, the better we will imprve.
【解析】
【详解】
这是一篇给材料作文，以“We act，we imprve”为主题，写一篇演讲稿，谈谈中学生除了学习课本知识之外，还应该做些什么？结合所给材料，可知本文主要考查一般现在时，人称为第一人称，注意主谓一致问题，句子结构主要为系表结构和动宾结构，注意一些常见句式的应用，比如：I think……，First, we usually learn t……，Secnd, we shuld……，We must nt……等句式的应用。写作中注意多种句式交替运用，不要漏掉任何一个写作要点，注意叙述顺序符合逻辑关系。 可能用到的词组：learn t d sth., be suppsed t d, be friendly t sb., play an imprtant rle in, had better, the ability t create, care mre abut等等。
高分句型：
1. We shuld care mre abut thers and be thankful t all the peple wh have helped us. 我们应该更加关心别人，感谢所有帮助过我们的人。
care mre abut更加关心，be thankful t对……感恩，wh have helped us.为定语从句，修饰先行词the peple。
2. In a wrd, the mre we act, the better we will imprve. 总之，我们行动越多，我们的提高就越好。
两个比较级的句子叠加，表示“越……越……”。