19-A篇阅读--上海2022年中考英语一模分类汇编
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It happens t all f us. It is the end f the semester and yur teacher gives yu yur reprt card. Yu lk at it and yur heart stps because yu realize that yur parents are ging t be very angry. This is the classic case f a bad reprt card! There is nthing yu can d t change the past. S, what d yu d nw?
A disappinting reprt card is smething that almst all students will experience at least nce in their lives. Grades are hw mst schls evaluate(评价)students and they are pretty imprtant. The prblem is that we d nt always get gd grades we (r ur parents) want. After a bad reprt card, it is imprtant t figure ut what t d next.
The first thing t d is talk t yur teacher. Find ut hw yur grades were calculated. Was the prblem a bad test, lack f participatin(参与)in class, r a failure t cmplete hmewrk? Next, if the prblem is smething yu can slve n yur wn (such as nt ding yur hmewrk), make a prmise t change yur behaviur! Hwever, if yu have been studying hard and still gt a bad grade, yu prbably need sme extra help with yur classes. Talk t yur teacher and explain yur situatin. He r she will tell yu where yu can receive the extra help yu need. Then, make a detailed plan f hw yu will imprve yur grades. Write dwn the plan and have it ready when yu take t yur parents. That’s gd way t make yur parents less angry.
While all parents want their children t get gd grades, mst understand that nt every reprt card will be perfect. The imprtant thing is that yu shw yur parents yu have a plan t imprve yur grades fr next time. Always remember, many f the wrld’s mst successful peple failed many times befre they became successful. They learn ed frm their failures, and yu shuld t!
44. What is the prblem with the grades?
A. Mst schls evaluate students by using grades.B. It’s imprtant t get gd grades.
C. We dn’t always get gd grades we want.D. Grades are smetimes incrrect.
45. Which f the fllwing is nt a cause f a bad reprt card?
A. There was smething wrng with the test itself.B. Yu studied hard enugh fr the test.
C. Yu didn’t take part in enugh grup wrk in class.D. Yu failed t finish yur hmewrk.
46. is a gd way t make yur parents less angry.
A. Telling yur parents the test was t difficult fr yu
B. Understanding all parents want their children t get gd grades
C. Shwing yur parents yu have a detailed plan t imprve yur grades
D. Explaining why yu culdn’t cmplete yur hmewrk n time
47. The underlined wrk “yur situatin” in the text prbably means “ ”.
A. Yu had n idea abut hw yur grades were calculated.
B. Yu have made a prmise t change sme bad behaviur.
C. Yu have been studying hard, but yu still gt bad grades.
D. Yu have had a detailed plan t imprve yur grades.
48. Why des the writer mentin(提及)”successful peple” in paragraph 4?
A. t cmpare successful peple with unsuccessful peple
B. t describe whether they had gd grades r bad grades
C. t encurage students t becme successful like thse peple
D. t explain that even successful peple fail frm time t time
49. The text abve is written t .
A. encurage students t get gd gradesB. make parents less angry
C. share ways t deal with bad reprt cardsD. find excuses fr bad grades
2022崇明区
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Debrah Sampsn was brn in Massachusetts, US in 1760. She was the fifth ldest f the seven children in her family. The family was s pr that the mther sent the kids ff t live with friends and relatives. At the age f 5, Debrah was taken in by an ld wman and was then sent t wrk as a servant in anther hme ne year later.
At the age f 10, she helped with the husewrk and wrked n a farm fr abut eight years, grwing t be abut 173 cm tall, almst 30 cm taller than the average wman f her day. Hard physical wrk helped her develp a strng bdy.
She dreamed f ging n sme adventures. When the American Revlutinary War brke ut in 1775, wmen were nt allwed t serve in the army. But Debrah dressed herself t lk like a man and jined the army in 1782. She called herself Rbert Shurtliff.
One day, during an attack,Debrah was sht (射中)in the back and leg. Anther sldier tk her t the hspital. A dctr treated the wund n her back and asked if she had any ther wunds. Debrah lied and said n. She was afraid that if the dctr examined her leg, he wuld find ut her secret. The bullet was deep in her leg. Using a pcket knife, Debrah tk it ut. She left the hspital and cntinued t fight.
After the war ended, Debrah gt married and had children. But she still lnged fr adventure. S she put n her sldier’s unifrm and traveled arund the cuntry telling f her life as Rbert Shurtliff, the yung and brave sldier.
69. Debrah Sampsn started t wrk as a servant in ________.
A) 1760B)1765C) 1766D) 1770
70. Debrah’s________ made her different frm the average wman f her day.
A) unusual heightB) lng hairC) pr childhdD) beautiful face
71. Debrah jined the army successfully because f the fllwing reasns EXCEPT that ________.
A) she dressed herself like a manB) she used a man’s name
C) she had a strng bdyD) The ld wman asked her
72. The wrd “it” in paragraph 4 refers t (指的是)________.
A) the pcket knifeB) the bulletC) the secretD) her leg
73. Which f the fllwing statements is NOT true abut Debrah?
A) Debrah denied having anther wund when being asked.
B) Debrah treated the wund in her leg by herself.
C) Debrah walked t the hspital after being sht.
D) Debrah went n fighting in the war after being treated.
74. What was the stry mainly abut?
A) Debrah’s adventurus life. B) Reasns why Debrah liked adventures.
C) A big pr family Debrah had. D) Fight fr wmen’s right.
2022奉贤区
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It is always the plice fficers wh catch bad guys in detective stries. But even the smartest plice fficer needs help frm frensic analysts (法医) .
T mst kids, Clue is just a bard game. But fr Mnica Amy, wrking ut “wh did it” is a jb. Amy says she lved science and reading detective bks as a kid. In the seventh grade, she began thinking abut hw she culd mix her tw interests. She decided frensics was the best way t cmbine them.
“I was fascinated by the idea f using science t figure ut wh did the murder (谋杀) . That is actually what frensics is: using science t piece tgether what happened,” Amy said.
Amy, nw 33, is a frensic DNA analyst. She uses science t help plice fficers slve crimes (犯罪) . The DNA in yur cells (细胞) decides hw yur bdy wrks and lks. Since half f yur DNA cmes frm yur mm and half cmes frm yur dad, yu prbably lk like bth f them. Unless yu have a twin, yur DNA is nt like anyne else’s.
“It’s like a fingerprint. Frm DNA, we can tell wh’s been at a crime scene.” Amy said. “If yu leave DNA, we knw that yu have been there because it is special t yu.”
At a crime scene, plice fficers cllect things that may have DNA n them. Everything that cmes frm a persn’s bdy, including bld, sweat and hair, has DNA. An analyst can als find DNA in shirts, hats and even n cigarette ends.
69. Accrding t the passage, even the smartest plice fficer needs ________.
A. fingerprint at a crime sceneB. DNA frm the murder
C. help frm frensic analystsD. clues frm a crime
70. Amy was interested in ________ when she was a kid.
A. finding ut the clues
B. wrking ut “wh did it”
C. thinking abut hw t be a frensic analyst
D. lving science and reading detective stry bks
71. Frm the stry, Amy thught ________ was the best way t cmbine her interests.
A. being a detectiveB. being a plice fficer
C. being a frensic analystD. catching a bad guy
72. Accrding t the stry, we knw that frensic analysts ________.
A. usually wrk in hspitalsB. slve crimes by using science
C. nly wrk n DNA analysesD. all lve playing bard games
73. Hw yur bdy wrks and lks is mainly decided by ________.
A. the DNA in yur cellsB. the educatin yu receive at schl
C. yur mther’s DNAD. yur twin brther
74. What is the last paragraph mainly abut?
A. What a crime scene is likeB. Hw t prtect a crime scene
C. Where plice fficers cllect DNAD. Why plice fficers cllect DNA
2022虹口区
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Nina is reading a bk which described 37 endangered natural and cultural treasures in the wrld. The writers want the bk t be a hpeful call t actin. Let’s visit sme f these places.
Venice
The ancient city f Venice, Italy has lng been threatened(威胁)by rising sea levels. The situatin is made wrse by the fact that its ancient buildings, built n a bdy f water, are slwly sinking. When the city was funded abut 1600 years ag, the level f the Adriatic Sea was almst 2 meters lwer than it is tday.
Munt Kilimanjar
Munt Kilimanjar in nrtheastern Tanzania, is the highest pint in Africa, measuring almst 6,000 meters. The muntain supprts 5 plant areas and many kinds f animals. The ice glaciers n the muntain are disappearing very quickly. This will have a bad effect n the muntain’s ecsystems(生态系统)and n Tanzania’s travel industry.
Als, a valuable recrd f thusands f years f weather histry will als be lst if the ice melts.
Glacier Natinal Park
In the United States, the icy blcks in Glacier Natinal Park may sn cmpletely disappear because f weather change. In 1850, there were abut 150 glaciers(冰川).There are 26 glaciers remaining tday. Scientists estimate that the glaciers will be gne by 2030. Warm temperatures are als threatening the many kinds f plants and animals that live in this muntain ecsystem.
Great Barrier Reef
The Great Barrier Reef in Australia is the largest cral reef( 珊 瑚 礁 )system in the wrld. Rising sea temperatures are greatly harming the reef. In sme areas, healthy yellw, brwn and green reefs have becme white. The cral whitens when it is in warmer temperature. Sick r dying cral affects the whle ecsystem f this special underwater area. Water pllutin and visits by careless swimmers and divers als threaten the reef.
44. has (have) lng been threatening the ancient city f Venice.
A. The ancient buildingsB. A bdy f the water
C. Rising sea levelsD. The level f the Adriatic Sea
45. Munt Kilimanjar is very imprtant because f its .
A. highest pint measuring almst 6,000 meters in Africa
B. supprt fr 5 plant areas and all the animals in the area
C. bad effect n ecsystems and Tanzania’s travel industry
D. valuable recrd f thusands f years f weather histry
46. The underlined wrd “estimate” in Paragraph 4 means .
A. cuntB. guessC. suggestD. decide
47. Which f the fllwing is NOT harmful t the Great Barrier Reef?
A. Warmer temperature.B. Sick r dying cral.
C. Water pllutin.D. Cnsiderate visitrs.
48. In the passage the writer uses the way f writing EXCEPT by .
A. prviding examplesB. giving definitins
C. listing numbersD. making cmparisns
49. The bk is prbably called .
A. Disappearing destinatinsB. Treasures in the wrld
C. Ecsystem f the wrldD. Interesting places
2022黄浦区
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69. The pictures abve are ________.
A. a psterB. a news reprtC. a nticeD. a cmic strip
70. What are the kids mainly talking abut?
A. The directinB. The seasnsC. The mapD. The leaves.
71. In the pictures, it is nw mst prbably ________.
A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter
A-2
Yur English teacher has intrduced a play t yur class. Read the play.
Rles: Benny, student, 14 years ld
Peter, students, 15 years ld
Susie, student, 14 years ld
Grace, student, 14 years ld
Time: One Sunday afternn in autumn
Place: Sunny Park
(The fur teenagers have just finished the picnic. They are tidying up.)
Benny: Ww! That was a great picnic. I’m s full that I can hardly mve.
Grace: That’s n excuse fr nt tidying up, Benny. Cme ver here and help me pack up the leftver fd.
Peter, can yu put ut the fire, please? And clean up the plate.
Peter: (Speaking unhappily t himself) Hw can I always get the dirty and difficult jbs? It’s nt fair.
(Peter thrw a bit f water n the fire. Then he picks up the ashes (灰烬)with n ld newspaper and wants t thrw them int the lng grass.)
Susie: (Sunding surprised) What are yu ding, Peter? That’s d…
Peter: Whps ... the newspaper has caught fire.
Susie: And the grass. Benny, Grace, help! help!
(Benny and Grace cme ver quickly. They help put ut the fire at last.)
Peter: Oh, n. What have I dne?
Grace: Yu knw that we shuld d everything carefully, dn’t yu?
Peter: (With his head in his hands) Yes, What have I dne? What have I dne?
72. Hw des Peter feel abut his jb?
A. Clean and easyB. Dirty and difficult.
C. Great and interestingD. Nisy and harmful.
73. What wrd d yu think Susie wuld say in the sentence “That’s ’’
A. dirtyB. difficultC. deliciusD. dangerus
74. Which f the fllwing sentences is true?
A. There are five peple in the play. B. Peter’s carelessness causes the fire.
C. They have a picnic in the mrning. D. Benny refuses t help thers tidy up.
2022嘉定区
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Many children like reading detective stries. They enjy ging behind the scenes with the main character: a detective. Here are three f the mst ppular.
Best Detective Stries fr Teenagers
Nate the Great (Bk 1 f 26)
Nate the Great has a new case! His friend Annie has lst an expensive picture. She wants Nate t help her find it. Nate must get all the facts, ask the right questins and narrw the list f suspects. Jin the great detective as he slves the mystery, will yu?
Paperback: $5.39 >> Buy it n Amazn
Encyclpedia Brwn, By Detective (Bk 1 f 28)
Encyclpedia Brwn is a ten-year-ld by genius wh puts his talents t wrk fighting crime in the small twn f Idaville. He slves mysteries fr the neighbrhd kids. His dad is the chief f the Idvaille Plice Department. Every night, Encyclpedia helps him slve his mst difficult cases. There are ten cases in each bk. Nt nly des Encyclpedia have a chance t slve them, but the reader is als given all the clues.
Paperback: $4.99 >> Buy it n Amazn
The 100-Year-Old Secret:The Sherlck Files (Bk 1 f 4)
Xena and Xander Hlmes have just fund they’re the great -- grandchildren f Sherlck Hlmes. They are given Sherlck’s unslved casebk. The tw set ut t slve the cases. Can tw 21st-century kids succeed where Sherlck culd nt?
Paperback:$7.79 >> Buy it n Amazn
44. Accrding t the pster, these bks are very ppular amng .
A. detectivesB. childrenC. suspectsD. adults
45. In Bk 1 f Nate the Great, Nate’s friend Annie .
A. has lst sme expensive bksB. helps Nate t be a gd detective
C. wants Nate t get the picture backD. asks Nate t jin the detective
46. A reader can if he buys ne cpy f Encyclpedia Brwn. By Detective.
A. fight crime in the small twnB. slve mysteries fr the neighbrhd kids
C. help plice slve the casesD. get all the clues like Encyclpedia Brwn
47. The main character(s) f The Sherlck Files is (are) _ .
A. tw childrenB. Sherlck Hlmes
C. a yung star detectiveD. a by and his detective father
48. A father wants t buy a detective bk with the mst cases. He shuld chse .
A. The Sherlck FilesB. Nate the great
C. Encyclpedia Brwn, By DetectiveD. The 100-Year-Old Secret
49. This passage is prbably taken frm .
A. a blg n scienceB. a strybk fr children
C. an advertisement f a bkstreD. a magazine fr language teachers
2022静安区
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Creating public spaces
Jin Hee Park is a student at Stanfrd University in Califrnia. She studies hard.“Of curse, I came here fr the academic (学术),”she says. “But the campus is s beautiful. I walk arund just t relax.”
Alejandr Vega, a banker in New Yrk City, jgs almst every evening after wrk in Central Park. “I never get bred. The park is s big. It’s a public space, yet it can feel cmpletely private.”
Niagara Falls was n Rss Hward’s list f places t visit in upstate New Yrk. “There are these wnderful ftpaths that make the falls s clse t the general public.”
In 1857, a design cntest was held fr a new park in New Yrk City. Frederick Law Olmsted and his partner, Calvert Vaux, wn the cntest. Central Park was the finished prduct - the first landscaped public park in the United States. Tday, n trip t New Yrk is cmplete withut a visit t this beautiful park.
Later in his life, Olmsted designed landscapes fr cllege campuses, like Stanfrd University. He als designed ftpaths at Niagara Falls t give visitrs better views f the falls. In all his wrk, Olmsted tried t prtect the natural beauty f an area.
Tday there are new pressures n Niagara Falls: sme business want t develp the area, On Gat Island, an island in Niagara Falls State Park, there are nw suvenir (纪念品)shps. There may be signs that say “N Littering,” but there is still a lt f trash n the island. Mst f the animals have disappeared. What wuld Olmsted think?
69. Jin Hee Park thinks his university campus is ________ fr walking and relaxing.
A. basicB. academicC. attractiveD. crwded
70. Alejandr Vega feels ________ when he jgs in Central Park, fr it feels private.
A. enjyableB. bredC. nervusD. surprised
71. Niagara Falls in America was clse t the public because f its wnderful ________.
A. listsB. cntestsC. fallsD. ftpaths
72. “n trip t New Yrk is cmplete” (in Para. 4) prbably means ________.
A. it’s nt a perfect trip t New YrkB. we shuld never g fr a trip t New Yrk
C. dn’t finish a trip in New YrkD. New Yrk isn’t a gd place t visit
73. In all f Olmsted’s designing prducts, he tried t ________
A. design ftpaths fr better views f the falls
B. prtect the natural beauty f an area
C. include landscapes f Stanfrd University campus
D. rebuild the Central Park in New Yrk City.
74. Which f the fllwing best describes the present situatin n Niagara Falls?
A. This area is develped and becmes mre lvely.
B. Olmsted expected mst f the animals there t leave.
C. Peple are n lnger allwed t visit suvenir shps.
D. Sme peple are ding harm t the envirnment.
2022闵行区
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44. Clearwater Beach ffers the fllwing things except________.
A. sugar-white sandB. crystal-clear water
C. gentle Gulf windD. an ideal restaurant
45. When yu g t Suth Beach, yu can enjy _________.
A. wild nightlifeB. drawing Black Rck
C. playing n an ideal playgrundD. daily cliff diving
46. If Mr and Mrs Green frm San Francisc visit Ka’anapali Beach, they will pay at least ________fr the rund-trip airfare.
A. $382B. $289C. $764D. $671
47. The difference between Siesta Beach and the ther beaches is that __________.
A. turists enjy an exciting sprtB. fine sugar-white sand cvers it
C. many famus persns visit itD. children have mre great fun
48. If yu want t take phts f white sand ,__________ maybe is NOT a gd chice.
A. Clearwater BeachB. Siesta BeachC. Ka’anapali BeachD. Suth Beach
49. We can read the article abve prbably frm a(an)______________.
A. stry bkB. advertisementC. cmic stripD. fictin
2022浦东新区
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Are yu lking fr a gd nvel? Here, we recmmend(推荐)yu the best selling f 2019.
44. What can Charlie d fr the plice in "The Last Equatin"?
A. She can destry the wrldB. She can stp the time.
C. She can find Albert Einstein.D. She can save the wrld
45. Wh wrte the bk based n his r her wn experience?
A. Stuart GibbsB. Jn ScieszkaC. Jen WangD. Jamie Sumner
46. If a reader cares abut the pllutin prblem, he may be interested in "______".
A. The Last EquatinB. AstrNutsC. StargazingD. Rll with It
47. The underlined wrd "cerebral palsy" means "a kind f ______".
A. equipmentB. illnessC. furnitureD. place
48. Je Lin recmmends "Rll with it" because ______.
A. it is the mst expensive ne amng these bksB. it is an interesting stry abut a new schl
C. he knws everything abut Ellie's familyD. he is deeply tuched by Ellie's stry
49. On which website can readers mst prbably find this passage?
A. www. we-lve-bks. cmB. www. mvie-reviewing. cm
C. www. the-wnderful-adventure. cmD. www. friends-and-families. cm
2022普陀区
Chse the best answer.
After all these experiences, I learned a lt and began t grw up. One autumn night, when my parents and I returned frm my uncle’s huse, my mther said that we might leave fr Australia sn. I was crying n the bus, and sme peple were turning arund t lk at me. I culd nt stp the thught f never hearing the mrning radi prgrammes in schl again.
I d nt remember myself crying fr this reasn again. In fact, I think I cried very little when I was saying gdbye t my friends and relatives. When we were leaving, I culdn’t wait t think abut all the places I was ging t see— the strange and magical places I had knwn nly frm bks and pictures. The cuntry I was leaving was hardly in my head then.
The fllwing years taught me t think all was ging t turn ut well, but the idea did nt cme t me at nce. Fr the first tw years, I was really lst—having t study in three schls as a result f family mves. I did nt knw very clearly what I was r what I shuld be. Father died and Mther then married again… and things became even mre cmplex(复杂). Mre than tw years passed, my stepfather and I gt used t each ther at last. I was ften sad, and saw n end t“the hard times.”
My respnsibilities in the family increased since I knew English better than everyne else at hme. I wrte letters, taught my mther t fill ut frms, translated at interviews with immigratin fficers(移民局官员),tk my grandparents t the dctr and translated there…
I have learned that all cmmn trubles g away at last if we dn’t give up. My life will turn ut all right, even thugh it will be s hard.
44. When the writer first knew they wuld leave fr Australia, she felt .
A. bredB. angryC. cnfusedD. sad
45. Befre the writer went t a new place, she learned smething abut it frm .
A. friends and schlmatesB. bks and pictures
C. schl radi prgrammesD. her parents and relatives
46. The underlined wrds this reasn in Paragraph 2 refer t .
A. leaving the writer’s friends and relativesB. missing fun radi prgrammes
C. getting away frm the writer’s parentsD. being nt able t see new places
47. Fr the first tw years in Australia, the writer .
A. thught a lt abut her futureB. studied in different schls
C. ften lst her way in the schlD. gt n well with her stepfather
48. Frm Paragraph 4, we can knw that the writer .
A. began t wrk as a translatrB. attended a lt f jb interviews
C. helped the family with her EnglishD. taught children English
49. The writer has learned that .
A. it is difficult t learn t be patientB. there are mre difficult things in the future
C. the future will be hard withut friendsD. gd things will happen if ne keeps trying
2022青浦区
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Mrs. Li is ver seventy years ld, and has lived in Shanghai all her life. Jenny, a reprter, asked her a few questins.
Ql: Tell me abut yur parents, brthers and sisters.
My parents, my sister and three brthers lived in a tiny huse with a tilet we shared with ur neighburs. There was n electricity. The huse was lit by candles. We weren’t very rich, but we were happy. My sister was the ldest child and she left schl when she was nly twelve t help my mther at hme.
Families have changed a lt since I was yung. They were much bigger in thse days. Tday mst peple nly have ne child!
Q2: Did yur parents have jbs?
My father was a pstman, and he ften wrked twelve hurs a day. My mum was a teacher befre she met my father. But lking after us was a full-time jb, s she stayed at hme. Tday the psitin f wmen has changed. It’s usual fr married wmen t g ut t wrk, but it was less cmmn in the past. My father had the same jb the whle f his wrking life. These days peple change their jbs much mre ften.
Q3: __________73___________
Well, I remember the family meals, three times a day. My mther was always cking fr us. The fd was always freshly cked, with lts f fish —— my grandfather was a fisherman, and my mther never bught ready-made fd as peple d tday, s it was much better fr us. And we didn’t have televisin, s we played games tgether a lt after supper.
Q4: Where did yu meet yur husband?
I first met him ver fifty years ag. My parents liked him because they thught he came frm a gd family, s we gt married when I was nly nineteen. These days mst cuples meet at wrk, and they just hpe their parents will be happy fr them if they marry.
Our life is better nw. One day I’ll be talking t my grandchildren.
69. Hw many children were there in Mrs. Li’s family when she was yung?
A) Fur. B) Five. C) Six. D) Seven.
70. Mrs. Li’s sister left schl when she was nly twelve because _______.
A) they weren’t very richB) they lived in a tiny huse
C) she had t help her mtherD) she was the ldest children
71. The underlined wrd “psitin” in Paragraph 3 prbably means _______.
A) ideaB) viewC) rleD) pwer
72. Which is prbably the third questin Jenny asked?
A) What did yu eat fr meals? B) What did yur grandfather d?
C) What did yu d after supper? D) What was life like at hme?
73. Which f the fllwing is true abut Mr. and Mrs. Li?
A) Mrs. Li’s parents liked Mr. Li. B) Mr. and Mrs. Li married 19 years ag.
C) Mr. and Mrs. Li first met at wrk. D) Mr. Li was frm a pr family.
74. What d Jenny and Mrs. Li mainly talk abut?
A) The families in ShanghaiB) The changes in Shanghai
C) The peple in the pastD) The life in the past
2022松江区
Chse the best answer (根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)
The ht dg is ppular. It’s nt a dg, but a cked sausage in a lng piece f bread. Here are sme stries and facts abut it.
44. “Dachshund” is a name fr ________ at the very beginning.
A. a kind f dgB. a persn
C. a kind f sausageD. a ht dg
45. The underlined wrd rll in the passage prbably means ________.
A. a piece f paperB. a list f names
C. a piece f breadD. a kind f jam
46. The Americans started the traditin f eating ht dgs at baseball parks in ________.
A. 1871B. 1893C. 1901D. 2010
47. ________ is believed t be the man wh created the name “Ht Dg”.
A. Jhann GerghehnerB. Charles Feltman
C. Chris Vn Der AheD. Tad Drgan
48. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut ht dgs?
A. There is still n vegetarian ht dg nw.
B. An American sld the very first ht dg in Germany.
C. Smene has nce finished eating 73 ht dgs in ten minutes.
D. New Yrk peple like eating ht dgs best thrughut the wrld.
49. The passage is mst prbably frm a magazine n ________.
A. plants and animalsB. fd and drinks
C. histry and scietyD. earth and space
2022杨浦区
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Crystal was a reprter fr her schl’s newspaper, The Real Stry. She’d dne several different kinds f stries befre, but never anything like the stry she was abut t d. During an interview, the schl nurse, Mrs. Jnes, had tld Crystal that the schl had a secret basement. Crystal was eager t find ut what was in the basement. It culd be just abut anything! S Crystal asked the newspaper’s advisr, Mr. Adair, if she culd d a feature n the schl’s basement. He agreed with her that basement might be a fascinating stry, especially since a lt f peple weren’t even aware that it existed.
Crystal gt permissin frm the headmaster t g dwn int the basement as lng as sme teachers went with her. S Mr. Adair and Mrs. Jnes accmpanied Crystal when she went t explre the basement. The guard unlcked the basement dr, and Crystal and the tw teachers slwly descended the narrw staircase. When they reached the bttm f the stairs, Mrs. Jnes turned n the light, and she, Mr. Adair, and Crystal began t lk arund.
Crystal sn discvered a large set f bkshelves with a cllectin f ld dusty bks n them. “What are thse?” she wndered alud. Neither f the tw teachers knew, s Crystal made her way ver t lk mre clsely at the bks. They turned ut t be yearbks frm every year since the schl pened. Fr almst an hur, Crystal, Mr. Adair, and Mrs. Jnes paged slwly thrugh the yearbks. They jked abut the ld-fashined clthes and hair in the ldest bks, and they cmmented n sme f the peple they recgnized. All f a sudden, Crystal knew the next feature she wanted t write. These bks were the schl’s stry just waiting t be tld.
44. Hw did Crystal knw abut the basement?
A. Frm Mr. Adair.B. Frm Mrs. Jnes.C. Frm the headmaster.D. Frm the newspaper.
45. The underlined wrd “descended” is clsest in meaning t “ ”.
A. tuchedB. checkedC. went dwnD. fell n
46. Which f the fllwing abut the basement might be TRUE?
A. It is n lnger in use these days.B. It used t be a schl clinic
C. Sme clubs hld meeting there.D. Few peple dare t visit it.
47. Hw did Crystal feel abut her experience?
A. Frightened.B. Embarrassed.C. Disappinted.D. Excited.
48. Crystal’s next featured tpic is mst likely t be “ ”.
A. the schl nurseB. the ld yearbksC. the lst fashinD. an undergrund library
49. What’s the purpse f the text?
A. T amuse readers with a persnal stryB. T warn children nt t take adventures.
C. T describe hw a reprter gt a stry.D. T explain hw a mystery shuld be slved.
2022徐汇区
Chse the best answer(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)
Fifty years ag I had a yung family f three bys. My husband Jhnny and I left them with a friend while we made a trip t the cinema.
It was dark and was raining hard. With the headlights shining n the rad, we saw smething ahead f us. Jhnny pulled t a stp and I came ut, ran t the grass and grabbed a small, wet, frightened creature. It was freezing cld and s tiny that it fit int the palm f my hand but I still wasn’t sure what it was. It stayed clse t me fr warmth and cmfrt. I wrapped it safely in my wlen hat and suggested that my husband turn back and g hme. We thught it was a baby rabbit because it had lng ears, lng hind legs and was greyish brwn in clr. Once hme, we filled a bx with ld newspaper and a warm twel. We fed it milk and bread and hped it wuld survive. We named ur new animal Bbsy. We all lved it at first sight.
Our bys were happy with the little animal and it seemed t enjy all the attentin. Sadly thugh, n the third day with us, it caught its back ft in a dr and we quickly realized it was brken. We rushed t the vet, wh said, “It’s nly a rabbit, I’ll put it t sleep.” Our respnse was a very decisive, “N way!”
We fund anther vet and were tld that she was a baby hare. We were tld we shuld cntinue t keep her in her bx fr a week and her ft wuld be fine.
After her recvery, Bbsy learned t use the kitty litter tray. She wuld cmb her lng ears with her frnt paws. Her favurite treats were chclate drps and she was s smart that she wuld help herself t them straight frm the packet. The lcal paper heard abut this and came t ur huse t take her pht and write a stry abut her. We had her fr seven wnderful years befre we mved t New Zealand and we will never frget her.
44. Jhnny and his wife saw a little animal ________.
A. n the way t the cinemaB. n the way back frm the cinema
C. in their huse gardenD. in their friend’s hme
45. When the little animal was fund, it was everything EXCEPT ________.
A. cldB. warmC. frightenedD. wet
46. On the third day with us, the little animal gt hurt because f ________.
A. the attentinB. JnnyC. the drD. Bbsy
47. The underlined sentence “N way!” means “________!”
A. We dn’t allw yu t d sB. We have n chice but t agree with yu
C. There is n chance fr it t becme betterD. There is n way fr it t g back hme
48. The underlined wrd “this” refers t the fact that ________.
A. the little animal lved chclate drps best
B. the little animal didn’t get herself hurt any mre
C. the little animal gt better after staying in a bx fr a week
D. the little animal was smart enugh t lk after herself well
49. The writer wrte this passage t ________.
A. give advice n hw t keep a pet at hmeB. recrd the details f Bbsy fr the lcal paper
C. memrize the happy time with BbsyD. lk fr a new wner f Bbsy
2022长宁金山区
Chse the best answer (根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)
44 Read the first line f each article and match the headlines t the articles (1-2-3)
a. Dg bites student $7m lttery winner.
b.Plice fine teenager after a large party.
c. Califrnia teenagers face prisn fr hacking int schl cmputers.
A. acbB. bcaC. cabD. cba
45. Prsecutr Li in Califrnia thinks .
A. these crimes are small and little imprtantB. Gary and Mike nly changed their wn grades
C. these crimes are very seriusD. it’s a bad situatin fr them t be in prisn
46. Crey culd be fined 20,000 AUS$ because .
A. he had a party with a cuple f mates
B. his party was ut f cntrl and des much damage
C. he damaged his neighbrs’ cars and gardens
D. his mther felt terrible abut what happened
47. Amy’s dg .
A. was shcked t hear the gd newsB. used t bite peple and be nisy
C. was prbably frightened by her behavirD. felt as excited as her wner that day
48. The three shrt articles all mentined “ ”.
A. teenagerB. dgC. mtherD. plice
49. Yu can prbably find the material frm the sectin f the newspaper.
A. Fun MemriesB. True Life Stries
C. Amazing Detective StriesD. Frightening Accidents
Wrld’s best beaches:2019 Trip Advisr award winners
N.1 Clearwater Beach
It lies in America, abut a frty-minute drive west f Tampa. It impresses travelers with tw and a half miles f sugar-white sand, crystal-clear water and gentle Gulf wind, making it an ideal playgrund fr turists.
* Bargain htel nearby: Pier Huse 60 Ma5rina Htel, frm $293per night
* Airfare: As lw as $71 rund-trip(往返航程)frm Chicag t Tampa
N. 2 Suth Beach
Peple watching is a great pastime in Miami’s Suth Beach, which draws celebrities(名人)and mdels. Travelers lve the wide, fine, white sand-cvered beaches as well as the surrunding area, knwn fr wid nightlife and excellent restaurants.
* Bargain htel nerby:Rm Mate Lrd Balfur, frm $264 per night
* Great airfare: As lw as $107 rund-trip frm New Yrk t Miami
N.3 Ka’anapali Beach
Amng the mst visited beaches in West Maui, this area is a ppular spt fr quiet relaxatin r water sprts. It’s als famus fr the daily cliff diving ceremny f the beach’s nrthernmst(最北的)cliffs knwn as Black Rck.
* Bargain htel nearby: Lahaina Shres Beach Resrt, frm $289 per night
* Airfare: As lw as $382rund-trip frm San Francisc t Kahului
N. 4 Siesta Beach
Just suth f Sarasta, Siesta Beach n Siesta Key is knwn fr its eight-mile stretch(伸展)f sugar-fine white sand. It’s als a great spt fr kids t cllect seashells and sand dllars.
* Bargain htel nearby: Trpical Beach Resrts. frm $295 per night
* Airfare: As lw as $238 rund-trip frm Newark t Sarasta
Title:The Last Equatin(方程式)
By:Stuart Gibbs
Reviewed By:Zara Lee
The plice are lking fr a special equatin. It culd destry the wrld if the bad peple get it. The plice turn t Charlie, a 12-year-ld girl fr help. She is as smart as Albert Einstein. Charlie desn't have a lt f time t slve the wrld's prblems but she is the nly ne wh can d it. Peple wh like adventure will enjy reading this wnderful bk.
Title: AstrNuts
By: Jn Scieszka
Reviewed By:Richard Mani
In this bk, the Earth has been full f rubbish because f humans. Sme animals frm Munt Rushmre decide t d smething. Their missin is t find a new planet fit fr human life. Eventually they discver ne: Plant Planet. What the writer is trying t tell readers is simple: D nt harm the planet any mre.
Title:Stargazing
By:Jen Wang
Reviewed By:Nra Wilsn
Mn is new in Christine's schl. Christine hears that Mn beats peple fr fun. Unfrtunately, Mn cmes t live with Christine's family. And then the tw children becme best friends. Stargazing is written accrding t what truly happened t the writer as a child. The stry is abut the pwer f friendship and hw peple are able t change.
Title: Rll with it
By: Jamie Sumner
Reviewed By: Je Lin
"Rll with It" is a stry abut a 12-year-ld girl named Ellie. She has suffered frm cerebral palsy since she was a baby. It makes her hard t walk n her wn, s she has t use a wheelchair all the time. When Ellie and her mm mve t anther place, she must learn t explre a new schl. This bk is a must-read fr everyne. It's a heartwarming stry that shws the value f family.
HISTORY f the Ht Dg
The 1600s
A German called Jhann Gerghehner created the “dachshund” sausage. “Dachshund” is a small German dg with a lng bdy and shrt legs.
The 1860s
The very first ht dg — the “dachshund” sausage in a rll — was sld by Germans in New Yrk. It became ppular in the US later.
1871
Charles Feltman, a German, started the first Cney Island ht dg stand. It made ht dgs knwn t mre peple.
1893
Chris Vn Der Ahe started the American traditin f eating ht dgs at baseball parks, making ht dgs mre ppular.
1901
A New Yrk cartnist, Tad Drgan, saw the red ht “dachshund” sausages sld n streets. He wanted t draw a picture f it, but he wasn’t sure hw t spell “dachshund”, s he simply wrte “Ht Dg”. It is widely believed hw the ht dg had its name.
1949
The first vegetarian ht dg came ut.
HOT DOG FUN FACTS
The wrld recrd fr eating ht dgs: 73 in ten minutes.
The ht dg was ne f the first fds eaten n the mn!
Abut 150 millin ht dgs are eaten by Americans n each July 4 th.
Abut 21 millin ht dgs were sld at American baseball parks in 2010.
New Yrkers eat mre ht dgs than any ther city ppulatin in the US.
1.
Tw high schl students frm Califrnia culd g t prisn fr crimes that sme peple might think are small and f little imprtance.
Prsecutrs(检察官)said that Gary and Mike,bth 18, had brken int their schl and changed their wn and thers’ grades n the schl cmputer netwrk.
While Mike tried ding it nce. Gary did it several times. Gary culd get mre than 38 years in prisn. Mike culd get three years. “These are very serius crimes,” said Prsecutr Li.
2.
An Australian teenager culd be fined(罚款) 20,000 AUS $ fr having a party while his family was n hliday. “It was just a get - tgether with a cuple f mates at first and then we thught, why nt have a bit f a party,” 16- year-ld Crey tld reprters. “But it gt a bit ut f cntrl.”
Mre than 500 peple came t Crey’s huse and plice were called when neighbrs cmplained abut the nise. N ne was arrested but 30 plice fficers, a helicpter and a dg were needed t break up the party. Plice chief Christine Nixn said that Crey wuld have t pay fr damage t neighbrs’ cars and gardens. “He needs t be taught a lessn.” she said.
Crey’s mther, J Delaney, said: “We’re a gd family. I’m just hrrified that this has actually happened.”
3.
A teenage student was bitten by her dg as she celebrated a $7m lttery win. 18-year-ld Amy was shcked when she heard the news. “I was screaming s ludly with excitement that my dg, Brck, didn’t knw what was happening. S he bit me!”
Amy is nw n a gap year between schl and university, and has been wrking as a part - time waitress at a htel near her hme. She said she was planning t rganize a hliday in Egypt fr herself, her family and friends, and t buy her first car. After that, she said she was still planning t g t university t study law. “I just plan t live like a nrmal student and nt like a millinaire,” she tld reprters.
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