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浙江省台州市2022年中考英语真题试卷解析版
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这是一份浙江省台州市2022年中考英语真题试卷解析版，共17页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，任务型阅读，词汇运用，单词拼写，语法填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
浙江省台州市2022年中考英语真题试卷
一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A few weeks ago, I found a perfect pair of shoes waiting for me at the store. They were green, blue, red and white, with just the right style. I could actually hear them calling 1． — "Leila, Leila, Leila!"
"Mom!" I pointed at the 2． shoes. "Those are exactly the ones I need! Can I have them? Please?"
"Let's see how 3． they are," said Mom.
My heart broke when we saw the price — $100! I knew Mom would 4． buy them. "I only have $25," I 5． what I was going to do.
Autumn was surely here. The days were 6． , and the leaves were falling from the trees. I was looking out of the window one afternoon, watching the leaves falling in the yard. Suddenly I got a(n) 7． . I rushed downstairs.
"Mom," I called into the living room. "I think I know 8． I can make money to buy those shoes!"
Mom looked up from her book. "And how's that, Leila?"
"People want their 9． clean and tidy. I can rake(耙) leaves for them."
A smile slowly spread across Mom's face. "Now that's a good idea!"
Each week, I 10． leaves in people's yards and put them in waste bins. It took five 11． of hard work. I raked leaves until I got blisters(水疱) on my hands. My coats and trousers got dirty, but I didn't 12． . As time went by, I was getting closer to my goal. In the end, I got enough 13． .
The big day finally came. Mom drove me to the store, and I walked 14． into the shoe store. I found the shoes I'd wanted so much and tried them on in my size. They 15． me perfectly! I finally had the exact shoes I wanted!
1．A．me B．you C．him D．them
2．A．big B．old C．ugly D．colorful
3．A．funny B．heavy C．expensive D．different
4．A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never
5．A．hated B．agreed C．refused D．wondered
6．A．hotter B．cooler C．wetter D．longer
7．A．gift B．idea C．email D．photo
8．A．how B．why C．when D．whether
9．A．stores B．rooms C．yards D．schools
10．A．talked about B．played with C．listened to D．picked up
11．A．days B．weeks C．months D．years
12．A．care B．decide C．follow D．answer
13．A．time B．money C．coats D．shoes
14．A．sadly B．angrily C．excitedly D．secretly
15．A．fit B．found C．helped D．missed
【答案】1．A；2．D；3．C；4．D；5．D；6．B；7．B；8．A；9．C；10．D；11．B；12．A；13．B；14．C；15．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者是如何通过自己赚钱买到心仪的但价格昂贵的鞋的故事。
【点评】考查故事类阅读。首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，根据上下文语境所提供的信息，明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案， 最后再通读全文，核对答案。
1．句意：我都能听见它们在叫我"蕾拉，蕾拉，蕾拉"！me我；you你；him他；them他们。根据上文 I found a perfect pair of shoes waiting for me at the store.可知作者看到自己喜欢的鞋子，所以她觉得是叫她，主语是I，所以是第一人称的me， 故答案为A。
2．句意：“妈妈!”我指着五颜六色的鞋子。“这正是我需要的!”big大的；old老的；ugly丑的；colorful多彩的。根据 They were green, blue, red and white, with just the right style可知是一双多彩的鞋。故答案为D。
3．句意：“让我们看看它们有多贵，”妈妈说。funny有趣的；heavy重的；expensive昂贵的；different不同的。根据My heart broke when we saw the price —$ 100! 可知鞋很贵，所以这里是看看鞋有多贵。故答案为C。
4．句意：我知道妈妈不会买的。always总是；usually通常；sometimes有时；never 从不。根据My heart broke when we saw the price—$ 100! 可知因为很贵所以妈妈绝对不会买。应该是否定的，never符合题意，故答案为D。
5．句意：我不知道该怎么办。hated讨厌；agreed同意；refused拒绝；wondered 想知道。根据"I only have $25,"我只有25美元，可知这里表示"我不知道我要做什么”。故答案为D。
6．句意：天气凉爽了，树叶纷纷从树上飘落。hotter更热的；cooler更凉爽的；wetter 更湿的；longer更长的。根据上文Autumn was surely here. 和下文 and the leaves were falling from the trees. ，结合生活常识，可知秋天天气逐渐变凉的。故答案为B。
7．句意：突然我有了一个主意。gift礼物；idea想法，主意；email邮件；photo照片。根据下文"Mom," I called into the living room. "I think I know 8 I can make money to buy those shoes!"可知是想到一个主意。故答案为B。
8．句意：“我想我知道怎么赚钱买那双鞋了！”how怎样；why为什么；when什么时候；whether是否。根据上文 Suddenly I got an idea . 可知是我想到了如何赚钱买那些鞋了。how符合题意，故答案为A。
9．句意：“人们希望他们的院子干净整洁。stores商店；rooms房间；yards庭院；schools学校。根据上文I was looking out of the window one afternoon, watching the leaves falling in the yard. 可知是人们的庭院。故答案为C。
10．句意：每个星期，我都在人们的院子里捡树叶，把它们放进垃圾箱里。talked about谈论；played with和……玩；listened to听；picked up捡起。根据上文 I can rake(耙) leaves for them."和and put them in waste bins. 可知这里是捡树叶，故答案为D。
11．句意：这花了五个星期的艰苦工作。days天；weeks周；months月；years年。根据Each week可知这里是表示花了五个周的时间。故答案为B。
12．句意：我的外套和裤子脏了，但我不在乎。care关心，在乎；decide决定；follow跟随；answer回答。根据My coats and trousers got dirty和转折词but 可知这里表示衣服脏了也我不在乎。故答案为A。
13．句意：最后，我得到了足够的钱。time时间；money钱；coats 外套；shoes鞋。根据As time went by，I was getting closer to my goal. 可知是挣够了钱。故答案为B。
14．句意：妈妈开车送我去鞋店，我兴奋地走进鞋店。sadly难过地；angrily生气地；excitedly兴奋地；secretly秘密地。根据上文描述可知作者一直在我自己能挣够钱买鞋在努力，所以Mom drove me to the store 妈妈开车送我到店里，可知我是兴奋地进了鞋店。故答案为C。
15．句意：它们非常适合我！fit适合；found发现；helped帮助；missed错过。根据I found the shoes I'd wanted so much and tried them on in my size.可知这里是鞋适合我。故答案为A。
二、阅读理解，阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分）
阅读理解
A
Become a waste fighter and help Captain Billy
re-love, re-use and re-cycle old plastic toys. You could
get some great books for free too! Cool eh?
Your old plastic toys were specially chosen and they brought you lots of fun. They can also be used over and over again.
Finished playing with your toys?
Why not exchange them with friends? It helps to reuse your toys and pass on the fun.
Ask your school to join the
Recycle to Read program. Drop off your broken plastic toys and get free books for your school.
All plastic toys collected in the Recycle to Read are made into great new products.
Visit to find out more information.
16．What could you get if you help Captain Billy collect old plastic toys?
A．Some money. B．Some new toys.
C．Some free books. D．Some reusable bags.
17．What does the underlined word "It" in the poster refer to?
A．Choosing toys. B．Getting great books.
C．Dropping off old toys. D．Exchanging toys with friends.
18．You can __________ to find out more information about new products.
A．email Capital Billy B．ask your school
C．visit D．call the story house magazine
【答案】16．C
17．D
18．C
【知识点】社会活动类；应用文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要讲述了有关重新热爱、重新使用和循环使用旧塑料玩具的一项活动。
【点评】考查社会活动类阅读。做细节理解题时，首先要读题干，划出题干中的关键词，再根据关键词定位至文中，这样就能容易的找到正确答案。
16． 细节理解题。根据Become a waste fighter and help Captain Billy re-love, re-use and re-cycle old plastic toys. You could get some great books for free too! 可知如果你帮比利船长收集旧塑料玩具，你会得到一些免费的书。故答案为C。
17．词义猜测题。根据Finished playing with your toys?Why not exchange them with friends? It helps to reuse your toys and pass on the fun.玩完你的玩具了吗？为什么不和朋友交换它呢？这有助于重复使用你的玩具并传递乐趣。可知此处it指的是"与朋友交换玩具"。结合选项可知，D选项符合题意，故答案为D。
18．细节理解题。根据 Visit to find out more information. 可知访问www.wastebuster.club了解更多信息。故答案为C。
阅读理解
Dear Erik,
Surprise! I believe you didn't expect a note from your mom in your lunchbox! How is your school day so far? I hope it is going well. You always do your best. I am proud of you! Because I had to leave so early this morning, I wrote this note last night and put it into your lunchbox to wish you well on your speech today. With all of your amazing research, writing, and practice, you are going to do great!
I know that you get a little nervous talking in front of large groups — everybody does. But, just remember what you practiced and you just might forget about being nervous.
Here are just a few things to remember when you are giving a speech:
1. Make eye contact(眼神交流) with your classmates.
2. Speak clearly and slowly.
3. Look at your notecards only when you have to.
4. Enjoy yourself! Once you are in front of the class, pretend (假装) that you are a
5. famous expert on your topic and everyone is listening carefully to your EVERY word. (I do that sometimes!)
Well, that's all for now. I am thinking of you today and I know you will do great. Do your best and be brave like George Washington. He was an excellent choice for your speech.
Good luck Erik!
Maybe we can go out for ice cream after school!
Love,
Mom
19．Where did Erik probably find this note?
A．In his house. B．In his book.
C．In his wallet. D．In his lunchbox.
20．What was Erik mainly going to do in school that day?
A．To give a speech. B．To research his topic.
C．To have ice cream. D．To write some notecards.
21．Erik's mother advised him to __________ to enjoy himself.
A．read his notecards B．look at his classmates
C．talk like a famous expert D．practice with his friends
22．We can infer(推断) that Erik's mother was full of __________ from this note.
A．love B．fear C．thanks D．surprise
【答案】19．D
20．A
21．C
22．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要讲述了埃里克的母亲给埃里克留了便条，便条里给埃里克提供了一些演讲方面的建议。
【点评】考查故事类阅读。在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
19．细节理解题。根据 I believe you didn't expect a note from your mom in your lunchbox! 可知，埃里克可能是在午餐盒找到这张纸条的。故答案为D。
20．细节理解题。根据 I wrote this note last night and put it into your lunchbox to wish you well on your speech today. 可知，埃里克那天在学校主要是发表演讲。故答案为A。
21．细节理解题。根据Once you are in front of the class，pretend (假装) that you are a famous expert on your topic 可知，埃里克的母亲建议他像著名专家一样说话。故答案为C。
22．推理判断题。根据Well, that's all for now. I am thinking of you today and I know you will do great. Do your best and be brave like George Washington. He was an excellent choice for your speech.可以看出，埃里克的母亲在这张纸条上写满了爱。故答案为A。
阅读理解
Space tourism(太空旅游业) is no longer a thing of science fiction. There are lots of companies planning to send people into space in the next few years. Space Xis one of the most famous companies offering trips to space. So far, it has had over 100 customers. And in April, 2022, it sent 4 people into space. Now, what can space tourists do while in space? Here are some examples:
See the Earth from Space
Seeing the Earth from a distance has always been a dream. It gives most people a sense or both achievements and wonder (which is also why people climb the highest mountain and dive the deepest sea on the earth).
Stay in a Space Hotel
Hotels are directly connected with tourism, right? So if there's space tourism, there might also be space hotels up soon. Orion Spanhas been planning to send tourists to stay in their "space hotel", which would hold up to 6 people at a time.
Eat in Space
Eating is not easy in space. Even drinking water is difficult. Oh, a quick fact! You aren't allowed to burn(打嗝) in space! Bubbles will come out of your mouth and it might be dangerous to leave them around.
Visit the Moon and Other Planets
Space tourism companies are racing to launch(发射) the first tourist flight to the moon. Although there might be a long way to go before common people can step on the moon, we will probably see it in our lifetime. And who knows, maybe we'll even see hotels on the moon.
With the industry rapidly developing, space tourism is around the corner, and it might come much faster than we think. Who knows what the future might be like? Will you be the next person to travel to space?
23．How many people did Space X send into space in April, 2022?
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
24．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Orion Span has built six space hotels.
B．Eating in space is as easy as it is on the earth.
C．Seeing the earth from space is meaningless for most people.
D．It is possible for common people to visit the moon in the future.
25．The underlined words "around the corner" in the last paragraph probably mean "__________".
A．very slow B．very near
C．very difficult D．very traditional
26．The text is probably from the column(栏目) of __________ in a magazine.
A．Travel B．Health C．Sports D．Education
【答案】23．B
24．D
25．B
26．A
【知识点】科幻未来类；说明文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要讲述了太空游客可以在太空中做的事情。
【点评】考查科幻未来类阅读。在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
23．细节理解题。根据And in April, 2022,it sent 4 people into Space. 可知2022年4月，它将4人送入太空。故答案为B。
24．细节理解题。根据Although there mightbe a long way to go before common peoplecan step on the moon，we will probably seeit in our lifetime.And who knows，maybewe'll even see hotels on the moon. 可知，对于普通人来说将来有可能造访月球。故答案为D。
25．词义猜测题。根据With the industry rapidly developing,space tourism is around the corner, and it might come much faster than we think. 随着航天产业的迅速发展，太空旅游而且它的发展速度可能比我们想象的要快得多。以及结合选项可知，此处around the corner意为"非常近"。故答案为B。
26．推理判断题。根据Now, what can space tourists do while inspace? Here are some examples.结合全文可知，本文主要讲述了太空游客可以在太空中做的事情，因此这篇文章应该是来自于杂志上的旅行栏目。故答案为A。
阅读理解
①Would you like to get fewer colds and feel better? Would you like to have a taste of a special plant? Would you like to keep a plant with little care? An Aloe Vera plant could be just what the scientists may suggest!
②Growing Aloe Vera plants at home can make the air clean and fresh. Studies have shown that they give off oxygen (O2) and take away harmful things from the air. With clean and fresh air, you are more likely to stay away from colds, sore throats and dry coughs. And even if you do get sick, Aloe Vera plants may help you get better from the illness faster.
③Did you know that Aloe Vera plants can be used as medicine? Aloe Vera gel (胶体) helps to deal with the pain of burns. And it also helps with itchiness(痒) caused by insect bites. To get this gel, just cut off a part of the plant, peel it, and put the gel on the affected skin(患处). This easy-to-get and safe-to-use medicine is available to you all year round.
④Apart from medical use, Aloe Vera plants are also popular in food industry. Whether you are interested in Aloe juice or crazy about Aloe yogurt, you'll easily find them in the supermarket. Aloe Vera can also go with other vegetables to make a safe dish on your dinner table.
⑤ ▲ . They like dry, warm air with bright light, so they grow best when placed near a window. Aloe Vera plants are able to keep water in their leaves. So, they do not need to be watered so often as most houseplants. Just wait until the earth is completely dry before you water them. When watering, make sure the earth is wet enough so that it can last for a long time. That's all you need to do to take care of an Aloe Vera plant. Isn't it the perfect plant for lazy and forgetful gardeners?
27．In Paragraph 1, the writer leads into the topic by __________.
A．telling stories B．listing numbers
C．giving examples D．asking questions
28．What are the uses of Aloe Vera gel as medicine in Paragraph 3?
a. It's good for eyes. b. It stops nosebleed.
c. It helps with the itchiness. d. It helps people lose weight.
e. It deals with the pain of burns.
A．c, e B．a, b C．b, d D．a, d
29．Which of the following can be the best to fill in " ▲ " in Paragraph 5?
A．Aloe Vera plants help you improve memory
B．Aloe Vera plants are very easy to take care of
C．Aloe Vera plants can serve as a delicious dish
D．Aloe Vera plants are good-looking houseplants
30．The structure of the passage may be __________.
A． B．
C． D．
【答案】27．D
28．A
29．B
30．B
【知识点】科普类；说明文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介绍了芦荟植物的优势和好处。
【点评】考查科普类阅读。文章结构题要把握正确文章的写作思路，理解文章的中心意思和层次结构。
27． 推理判断题。根据 Would you like to get fewer colds and feel better? Would you like to have a taste of a special plant? Would you like to keep a plant with little care? 可知，连用三个问句来引出话题。故答案为D。
28．细节理解题。 a .它对眼睛有好处。b.它能止血。c.止痒。d.它能帮助人们减肥。e.治疗烧伤的疼痛。根据 Aloe Vera gel (胶体) helps to deal with the pain of burns. And it also helps with itchiness(痒) caused by insect bites. 可知芦荟凝胶入药有助于止痒和处理烧伤的痛苦。故答案为A。
29．推理判断题。 ▲ 是本段的首句。根据下文描述和That's all you need to do to take care of an Aloe Vera plant.Isn't it the perfect plant for lazy and forgetful gardeners? 可知本段介绍了芦荟很容易照顾。故答案为B。
30．文章结构题。通读全文可知第一段通过三个问题引出芦荟植物这个话题，接下来几段分别介绍芦荟植物的优势和好处，因此是总分结构。故答案为B。
三、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分）
阅读以下对话，从方框内的六个选项中选择五个填入空白处（其中一项是多余选项），使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。
Ed: Hi, Shelly! 31． What's the matter?
Shelley: I can't find my school bag! It's got all my books in!
Ed: Oh, no! 32．
Shelley: Umm, I went to the sports center with my friends. After that, we went to buy a drink, and then we went
to the park.
Ed: 33．
Shelley: I'm not sure. I was on my way home when I realized I didn't have it. I went back to the park to look for
it. 34． I don't know what to do.
Ed: Don't worry! Perhaps a friend saw it and took it home.
Shelley: No, I don't think so. 35．
Ed: Well, maybe you left it in the shop. Let's go and ask if it's there.
Shelley: OK. I hope so!
A. But I couldn't find it!
B. Sounds interesting.
C. Where did you go after school?
D. You look upset.
E. Did you leave it in the park?
F. No one called me.
【答案】31．D；32．C；33．E；34．A；35．F
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是一则关于寻找丢失书包的对话。
选项意思：
A. But I couldn't find it!但是我找不到!
B. Sounds interesting.听起来很有趣。
C. Where did you go after school?放学后你去哪里了？
D. You look upset.你看起来很沮丧。
E. Did you leave it in the park?你把它留在公园了吗？
F. No one called me.没人给我打电话。
【点评】考查补全对话。首先要把全篇对话通读一遍，了解对话的整体结构，把握对话的内容及语境，理解双方的谈话意图。抓住关键词，进行推理，使句子填入后，组成的对话内容结构完整、合理。
31．根据下文 What's the matter? "怎么了? "结合选项可知，D：你看起来很沮丧。和下文相符合。故答案为D。
32．根据下文 Umm, I went to the sports center with my friends. After that, we went to buy a drink, and then we went to the park."嗯，我和朋友一起去了体育中心。然后，我们去买了-杯饮料，然后我们去了公园。"结合选项可知，C：放学后你去哪儿了? 符合题意。故答案为C。
33．根据下文I'm not sure. I was on my way home when I realized I didn't have it. I went back to the park to look for it."我不确定。当我意识到我没有它时，我正在回家的路.上。我回到公园寻找它。"结合选项可知，E：你把它落在公园里了吗? 符合题意。故答案为E。
34．根据上文I went back to the park to look for it. "我回到公园寻找它。"以及下文 I don't know what to do. "我不知道该怎么办。"结合选项可知，A：但是我没找到! 承上启下，符合题意。 故答案为A。
35．根据上文 Perhaps a friend saw it and took it home. "也许是朋友看到了，就把它带回家了。和No, I don't think so. "不，我不这么认为。"结合选项可知，F：没有人打电话给我。承接上文，符合题意。故答案为F。
四、词汇运用（每小题1分；共计5分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
third above quickly ours raise
36．This is not our classroom. is next door.
37．Time goes when I read The Old Man and the Sea.
38．Last week we money to protect the animals in danger.
39．The little boy was excited while flying the clouds for the first time.
40．Father's Day is on the Sunday in June. Remember to show love to your father.
【答案】36．Ours
37．quickly
38．raised
39．above
40．third
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】选词意思： third第三；above在……上面；quickly快地，迅速地；ours我们的；raise举起，筹集；
【点评】考查选词填空。首先要理解句意，根据句意和所给单词，选出符合题意的单词，要注意单词词性和形式的变化，要符合语法句法和逻辑以及英语语言的习惯。
36．句意：这不是我们的教室。我们的在隔壁。 根据This is not our classroom. 可知这里表示我们的，ours名词性物主代词，符合题意，相当于our classroom，句首字母大写，故答案为Ours。
37．句意：当我读《老人与海》时，时间过得很快。这里是修饰动词go，修饰动词用副词，结合句意和选词，可知quickly快地，符合题意，故答案为quickly。
38．句意：上周我们筹款保护濒危动物。句子缺少谓语，用动词，根据 money to protect the animals in danger 可知这里是筹集钱，raise符合题意，根据last week可知时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故答案为raised。
39．句意：这个小男孩第一次飞到云层上方时很兴奋。根据语境可知这里指云层之上，above在……的上方"符合题意。故答案为above。
40．句意：父亲节在六月的第三个星期日。记得向你的父亲表达你的爱。根据常识可知父亲节在六月的第三个星期天，third"第三"，符合题意，用序数词表示顺序。故答案为third。
五、单词拼写（每小题1分；共计10分）
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
My heart is filled with love. Recently, I'm so 41． (感激的) for the support of a very dear friend of mine. With his help, I can realize my dream of making a kind act. It 42． (带来) me more power in my life.
We live in a small African city. As you know, people are 43． (贫穷的) and it's hard for them to find jobs. I've been looking forward to opening a 44． (汤) kitchen for many years. I hope to help the 45． (当地的) people in need. My friend helps me create a Facebook 46． (页面) called Sunshine. On it, we usually 47． (分享) our kind activities with our friends. These days, I'm making hearty food while my friend is handing our clothes to the homeless. There are so many people living on the 48． (街道), which shocks me a lot.
We want to 49． (邀请) more people to join us. The act of love by giving has touched my heart greatly. Sometimes I'm tired at the end of the day, but I 50． (仍然) love the journey I'm on. Because of the project, my life becomes so meaningful. I just know what I'm doing now may make a difference to some people's life.
【答案】41．thankful/grateful；42．brings；43．poor；44．soup；45．local；46．page；47．share；48．street(s)；49．invite/ask；50．still
【知识点】社会活动类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文作者讲述了在朋友的帮助下，为非洲贫困的人们募捐提供帮助。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，根据汉语意思写出单词，根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式，再次阅读，核对检查。
41．句意：最近，我非常感谢一位挚友的支持。这里是在be动词后做表语，用形容词。感激的 thankful/grateful ，形容词，符合题意，故答案为grateful。
42．句意：它给我的生活带来了更多的力量。带来，bring，动词。本文用一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，后面的谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故答案为brings。
43．句意：如你所知，人们很穷，很难找到工作。贫穷的，poor，形容词做表语，符合题意，故答案为poor。
44．句意：多年来我一直盼着开一家施粥所。汤，soup，不可数名词，修饰kitchen做定语，符合题意，故答案为soup。
45．句意：我希望帮助有需要的当地人。当地的local形容词，修饰名词people，符合题意。故答案为local。
46．句意：我的朋友帮我创建了一个名为Sunshine的Facebook网站。页面，page，名词作宾语。根据前面的不定冠词a，可知用单数名词，故答案为page。
47．句意：在网上，我们通常与我们的朋友分享我们的友好活动。分享，share，动词。句子是一般现在时，主语we是复数，谓语动词用动词原形。故答案为share。
48．句意：有这么多人住在街上，这让我很震惊。街道，street，on the street(s)为介词短语，在街上。故答案为street(s)。
49．句意：我们想邀请更多的人加入我们。邀请，invite/ask，这里是动词不定式，to后用动词原形。故答案为invite/ask。
50．句意：有时我在一天结束的时候很累，但我仍然喜欢我正在进行的旅程。仍然，still，副词作状语，符合题意。故答案为still。
六、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
As a foreigner, the first time I ate hot pot was in Chongqing, China. The hot pot restaurant was one of the largest and 51． (busy) places in the city. In the restaurant, hundreds 52． people were crowded into one large room. My friend and I sat at a table with 53． large pot in the middle. It was an amazing experience. I 54． (real) couldn't forget it.
Today, the hot pot is one of the most popular forms of cooking in China, and nearly every town and city has some hot pot 55． (restaurant). Some people might ask how hot pot becomes so popular. With a hot pot, you can 56． (put) in any food that you like. The same pot can serve any number of different meals to the people sitting around the table. Everyone can eat as much 57． they want and no one is left out. This 58． (be) one of the values of Chinese culture. Finally, not only does hot pot taste wonderful, but it is the perfect way 59． (spend) time with others.
In China, people often joke that there's no problem that a hot pot can't solve. Over a hot pot, people can talk about not just food, but friendship. The food may soon be forgotten, 60． the friendship will stay with us forever. Even today, I remember all the good times I spent with my friends in Chongqing.
【答案】51．busiest；52．of；53．a；54．really；55．restaurants；56．put；57．as；58．is；59．to spend；60．but/yet
【知识点】语法填空；社会文化类；议论文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了火锅是中国最受欢迎的烹饪方式之几乎每个城镇都有一些火锅餐厅。火锅不仅味道好，而且是与他人共度时光的最佳方式。它代表着一种文化。
【点评】考查社会文化类阅读。考查语法填空。需要结合语境，根据所给单词，做必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
51．句意：火锅餐厅是这个城市最大、最繁忙的地方之一。busy繁忙的，形容词，根据固定结构"one of+形容词最高级+名词复数”最……其中之一，可知这里用形容词的的最高级形式busiest，意为"最繁忙的"，故答案为busiest。
52．句意：在餐馆里，成百上千的人挤在一个大房间里。根据句意和固定搭配，hundreds of"成百上千的"，可知of，符合题意，故答案为of。
53．句意：我和我的朋友围坐在中央有一口锅的一张桌子旁。根据后面的单数名词pot，可知这里用不定冠词，表示“一”，large是以辅音音素开头的词，用a，故答案为a。
54．句意：这是一次令人惊奇的经历。我真的忘不了。real真正的，形容词，这里是修饰动词forget，修饰动词用副词，其副词形式为really，意为"真正地"，符合题意，故答案为really。
55．句意：如今，火锅是中国最受欢迎的烹饪方式之一，几乎每个城镇都有一些火锅餐厅。restaurant餐馆，可数名词，根据前的修饰语some，一些，可知这里用复数形式restaurants，故答案为restaurants。
56．句意：有了火锅，你可以放任何你喜欢的食物。put放，动词，根据空前的can，情态动词，可知这里用动词原形，故答案为put。
57．句意：每个人都可以想吃多少就吃多少，没有人会被遗漏。根据句意和固定搭配as…as，和……一样，可知as符合题意，as much as和……一样多，故答案为as。
58．句意：这是中国文化的价值观之一。be是，句子是一般现在时，主语This属于第三人称单数，be动词用第三人称单数is，故答案为is。
59．句意：最后，火锅不仅味道好极了，而且是与他人共度时光的最佳方式。spend花费，度过，动词。the way to do sth，做某事的方式，不定式做定语，故答案为to spend。
60．句意：食物可能很快就会被忘记，但友谊将永远伴随我们。根据The food may soon be forgotten,和 the friendship will stay with us forever. 可知两句是转折关系，but，但是，表转折，yet然而，也表示转折，符合题意，故答案为but/yet。
七、书面表达（本题有1小题；共计20分）
61．毕业之际，学校英文报将举行以"My dream job"为题的征文比赛。请你根据自己的理想，选择下表中一个职业或自行确定另一个职业写一篇英语短文，向校英文报投稿。
内容要点
参考词汇
What do you want to be when you grow up?
a teacher
a scientist
Why do you want to be a(n) ...?
l be good at communicating
l work with children
l be interested in science
l invent new products
How are you going to do that?
l get a good education
l learn how to teach children
l study science hard
l do scientific research
Where are you going to work?
l ...
l ...
When are you going to start?
l ...
l ...
注意：1) 文中必须包括所给的内容要点，可适当发挥，参考词汇仅供选择使用；
2) 文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；
3) 词数80~100。
My dream job
【答案】Possible version:
My dream job
We all have dream jobs. As for me, I dream to be a scientist. I have always been interested in science. I want to invent new products to improve people's life and I also hope to discover the mysteries of the world.
To be a scientist, I need to take actions right now. First, I'm going to study science really hard. Second, I plan to do scientific research. And most importantly, I'll read as many books as possible. If I become a scientist, I will live in Beijing where I can communicate with more experts. I believe my dream will come true if I work hard.
【知识点】材料作文
【解析】【分析】这篇作文要求选择表格中的一个或自行确定一个职业，以 "My dream job"为题 ，写一篇短文，为校报投稿。人称以第一人称为主，时态以一般将来时为主。写作时要注意文章的内容要包含表格中的所有要点，还要结合自己的实际情况，内容要充实，表达要符合英语的习惯。要注意上下文的连贯，条例清晰。注意单词拼写的正确性，语法运用的准确性。
【点评】考查材料作文。范文采用两段式来写的。第一段谈论了自己梦想的职业和原因；第二段谈论了怎样实现自己的梦想以及未来工作的时间和地点等。文章内容完整、充实，层次清晰，主次分明。序数词first，second 的使用增强逻辑关系，使行文更加连贯流畅。高分亮点：短语want/hope/need/plan to do sth，as…as possible，live in等。句型： I want to invent new products to improve people's life and I also hope to discover the mysteries of the world. （并列句）；. If I become a scientist, I will live in Beijing where I can communicate with more experts. （状语从句，定语从句）；I believe my dream will come true if I work hard.（宾语从句）。
浙江省台州市2022年中考英语真题试卷
一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A few weeks ago, I found a perfect pair of shoes waiting for me at the store. They were green, blue, red and white, with just the right style. I could actually hear them calling 1． — "Leila, Leila, Leila!"
"Mom!" I pointed at the 2． shoes. "Those are exactly the ones I need! Can I have them? Please?"
"Let's see how 3． they are," said Mom.
My heart broke when we saw the price — $100! I knew Mom would 4． buy them. "I only have $25," I 5． what I was going to do.
Autumn was surely here. The days were 6． , and the leaves were falling from the trees. I was looking out of the window one afternoon, watching the leaves falling in the yard. Suddenly I got a(n) 7． . I rushed downstairs.
"Mom," I called into the living room. "I think I know 8． I can make money to buy those shoes!"
Mom looked up from her book. "And how's that, Leila?"
"People want their 9． clean and tidy. I can rake(耙) leaves for them."
A smile slowly spread across Mom's face. "Now that's a good idea!"
Each week, I 10． leaves in people's yards and put them in waste bins. It took five 11． of hard work. I raked leaves until I got blisters(水疱) on my hands. My coats and trousers got dirty, but I didn't 12． . As time went by, I was getting closer to my goal. In the end, I got enough 13． .
The big day finally came. Mom drove me to the store, and I walked 14． into the shoe store. I found the shoes I'd wanted so much and tried them on in my size. They 15． me perfectly! I finally had the exact shoes I wanted!
1．A．me B．you C．him D．them
2．A．big B．old C．ugly D．colorful
3．A．funny B．heavy C．expensive D．different
4．A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never
5．A．hated B．agreed C．refused D．wondered
6．A．hotter B．cooler C．wetter D．longer
7．A．gift B．idea C．email D．photo
8．A．how B．why C．when D．whether
9．A．stores B．rooms C．yards D．schools
10．A．talked about B．played with C．listened to D．picked up
11．A．days B．weeks C．months D．years
12．A．care B．decide C．follow D．answer
13．A．time B．money C．coats D．shoes
14．A．sadly B．angrily C．excitedly D．secretly
15．A．fit B．found C．helped D．missed
【答案】1．A；2．D；3．C；4．D；5．D；6．B；7．B；8．A；9．C；10．D；11．B；12．A；13．B；14．C；15．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者是如何通过自己赚钱买到心仪的但价格昂贵的鞋的故事。
【点评】考查故事类阅读。首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，根据上下文语境所提供的信息，明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案， 最后再通读全文，核对答案。
1．句意：我都能听见它们在叫我"蕾拉，蕾拉，蕾拉"！me我；you你；him他；them他们。根据上文 I found a perfect pair of shoes waiting for me at the store.可知作者看到自己喜欢的鞋子，所以她觉得是叫她，主语是I，所以是第一人称的me， 故答案为A。
2．句意：“妈妈!”我指着五颜六色的鞋子。“这正是我需要的!”big大的；old老的；ugly丑的；colorful多彩的。根据 They were green, blue, red and white, with just the right style可知是一双多彩的鞋。故答案为D。
3．句意：“让我们看看它们有多贵，”妈妈说。funny有趣的；heavy重的；expensive昂贵的；different不同的。根据My heart broke when we saw the price —$ 100! 可知鞋很贵，所以这里是看看鞋有多贵。故答案为C。
4．句意：我知道妈妈不会买的。always总是；usually通常；sometimes有时；never 从不。根据My heart broke when we saw the price—$ 100! 可知因为很贵所以妈妈绝对不会买。应该是否定的，never符合题意，故答案为D。
5．句意：我不知道该怎么办。hated讨厌；agreed同意；refused拒绝；wondered 想知道。根据"I only have $25,"我只有25美元，可知这里表示"我不知道我要做什么”。故答案为D。
6．句意：天气凉爽了，树叶纷纷从树上飘落。hotter更热的；cooler更凉爽的；wetter 更湿的；longer更长的。根据上文Autumn was surely here. 和下文 and the leaves were falling from the trees. ，结合生活常识，可知秋天天气逐渐变凉的。故答案为B。
7．句意：突然我有了一个主意。gift礼物；idea想法，主意；email邮件；photo照片。根据下文"Mom," I called into the living room. "I think I know 8 I can make money to buy those shoes!"可知是想到一个主意。故答案为B。
8．句意：“我想我知道怎么赚钱买那双鞋了！”how怎样；why为什么；when什么时候；whether是否。根据上文 Suddenly I got an idea . 可知是我想到了如何赚钱买那些鞋了。how符合题意，故答案为A。
9．句意：“人们希望他们的院子干净整洁。stores商店；rooms房间；yards庭院；schools学校。根据上文I was looking out of the window one afternoon, watching the leaves falling in the yard. 可知是人们的庭院。故答案为C。
10．句意：每个星期，我都在人们的院子里捡树叶，把它们放进垃圾箱里。talked about谈论；played with和……玩；listened to听；picked up捡起。根据上文 I can rake(耙) leaves for them."和and put them in waste bins. 可知这里是捡树叶，故答案为D。
11．句意：这花了五个星期的艰苦工作。days天；weeks周；months月；years年。根据Each week可知这里是表示花了五个周的时间。故答案为B。
12．句意：我的外套和裤子脏了，但我不在乎。care关心，在乎；decide决定；follow跟随；answer回答。根据My coats and trousers got dirty和转折词but 可知这里表示衣服脏了也我不在乎。故答案为A。
13．句意：最后，我得到了足够的钱。time时间；money钱；coats 外套；shoes鞋。根据As time went by，I was getting closer to my goal. 可知是挣够了钱。故答案为B。
14．句意：妈妈开车送我去鞋店，我兴奋地走进鞋店。sadly难过地；angrily生气地；excitedly兴奋地；secretly秘密地。根据上文描述可知作者一直在我自己能挣够钱买鞋在努力，所以Mom drove me to the store 妈妈开车送我到店里，可知我是兴奋地进了鞋店。故答案为C。
15．句意：它们非常适合我！fit适合；found发现；helped帮助；missed错过。根据I found the shoes I'd wanted so much and tried them on in my size.可知这里是鞋适合我。故答案为A。
二、阅读理解，阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分）
阅读理解
A
Become a waste fighter and help Captain Billy
re-love, re-use and re-cycle old plastic toys. You could
get some great books for free too! Cool eh?
Your old plastic toys were specially chosen and they brought you lots of fun. They can also be used over and over again.
Finished playing with your toys?
Why not exchange them with friends? It helps to reuse your toys and pass on the fun.
Ask your school to join the
Recycle to Read program. Drop off your broken plastic toys and get free books for your school.
All plastic toys collected in the Recycle to Read are made into great new products.
Visit to find out more information.
16．What could you get if you help Captain Billy collect old plastic toys?
A．Some money. B．Some new toys.
C．Some free books. D．Some reusable bags.
17．What does the underlined word "It" in the poster refer to?
A．Choosing toys. B．Getting great books.
C．Dropping off old toys. D．Exchanging toys with friends.
18．You can __________ to find out more information about new products.
A．email Capital Billy B．ask your school
C．visit D．call the story house magazine
【答案】16．C
17．D
18．C
【知识点】社会活动类；应用文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要讲述了有关重新热爱、重新使用和循环使用旧塑料玩具的一项活动。
【点评】考查社会活动类阅读。做细节理解题时，首先要读题干，划出题干中的关键词，再根据关键词定位至文中，这样就能容易的找到正确答案。
16． 细节理解题。根据Become a waste fighter and help Captain Billy re-love, re-use and re-cycle old plastic toys. You could get some great books for free too! 可知如果你帮比利船长收集旧塑料玩具，你会得到一些免费的书。故答案为C。
17．词义猜测题。根据Finished playing with your toys?Why not exchange them with friends? It helps to reuse your toys and pass on the fun.玩完你的玩具了吗？为什么不和朋友交换它呢？这有助于重复使用你的玩具并传递乐趣。可知此处it指的是"与朋友交换玩具"。结合选项可知，D选项符合题意，故答案为D。
18．细节理解题。根据 Visit to find out more information. 可知访问www.wastebuster.club了解更多信息。故答案为C。
阅读理解
Dear Erik,
Surprise! I believe you didn't expect a note from your mom in your lunchbox! How is your school day so far? I hope it is going well. You always do your best. I am proud of you! Because I had to leave so early this morning, I wrote this note last night and put it into your lunchbox to wish you well on your speech today. With all of your amazing research, writing, and practice, you are going to do great!
I know that you get a little nervous talking in front of large groups — everybody does. But, just remember what you practiced and you just might forget about being nervous.
Here are just a few things to remember when you are giving a speech:
1. Make eye contact(眼神交流) with your classmates.
2. Speak clearly and slowly.
3. Look at your notecards only when you have to.
4. Enjoy yourself! Once you are in front of the class, pretend (假装) that you are a
5. famous expert on your topic and everyone is listening carefully to your EVERY word. (I do that sometimes!)
Well, that's all for now. I am thinking of you today and I know you will do great. Do your best and be brave like George Washington. He was an excellent choice for your speech.
Good luck Erik!
Maybe we can go out for ice cream after school!
Love,
Mom
19．Where did Erik probably find this note?
A．In his house. B．In his book.
C．In his wallet. D．In his lunchbox.
20．What was Erik mainly going to do in school that day?
A．To give a speech. B．To research his topic.
C．To have ice cream. D．To write some notecards.
21．Erik's mother advised him to __________ to enjoy himself.
A．read his notecards B．look at his classmates
C．talk like a famous expert D．practice with his friends
22．We can infer(推断) that Erik's mother was full of __________ from this note.
A．love B．fear C．thanks D．surprise
【答案】19．D
20．A
21．C
22．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要讲述了埃里克的母亲给埃里克留了便条，便条里给埃里克提供了一些演讲方面的建议。
【点评】考查故事类阅读。在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
19．细节理解题。根据 I believe you didn't expect a note from your mom in your lunchbox! 可知，埃里克可能是在午餐盒找到这张纸条的。故答案为D。
20．细节理解题。根据 I wrote this note last night and put it into your lunchbox to wish you well on your speech today. 可知，埃里克那天在学校主要是发表演讲。故答案为A。
21．细节理解题。根据Once you are in front of the class，pretend (假装) that you are a famous expert on your topic 可知，埃里克的母亲建议他像著名专家一样说话。故答案为C。
22．推理判断题。根据Well, that's all for now. I am thinking of you today and I know you will do great. Do your best and be brave like George Washington. He was an excellent choice for your speech.可以看出，埃里克的母亲在这张纸条上写满了爱。故答案为A。
阅读理解
Space tourism(太空旅游业) is no longer a thing of science fiction. There are lots of companies planning to send people into space in the next few years. Space Xis one of the most famous companies offering trips to space. So far, it has had over 100 customers. And in April, 2022, it sent 4 people into space. Now, what can space tourists do while in space? Here are some examples:
See the Earth from Space
Seeing the Earth from a distance has always been a dream. It gives most people a sense or both achievements and wonder (which is also why people climb the highest mountain and dive the deepest sea on the earth).
Stay in a Space Hotel
Hotels are directly connected with tourism, right? So if there's space tourism, there might also be space hotels up soon. Orion Spanhas been planning to send tourists to stay in their "space hotel", which would hold up to 6 people at a time.
Eat in Space
Eating is not easy in space. Even drinking water is difficult. Oh, a quick fact! You aren't allowed to burn(打嗝) in space! Bubbles will come out of your mouth and it might be dangerous to leave them around.
Visit the Moon and Other Planets
Space tourism companies are racing to launch(发射) the first tourist flight to the moon. Although there might be a long way to go before common people can step on the moon, we will probably see it in our lifetime. And who knows, maybe we'll even see hotels on the moon.
With the industry rapidly developing, space tourism is around the corner, and it might come much faster than we think. Who knows what the future might be like? Will you be the next person to travel to space?
23．How many people did Space X send into space in April, 2022?
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
24．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Orion Span has built six space hotels.
B．Eating in space is as easy as it is on the earth.
C．Seeing the earth from space is meaningless for most people.
D．It is possible for common people to visit the moon in the future.
25．The underlined words "around the corner" in the last paragraph probably mean "__________".
A．very slow B．very near
C．very difficult D．very traditional
26．The text is probably from the column(栏目) of __________ in a magazine.
A．Travel B．Health C．Sports D．Education
【答案】23．B
24．D
25．B
26．A
【知识点】科幻未来类；说明文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要讲述了太空游客可以在太空中做的事情。
【点评】考查科幻未来类阅读。在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
23．细节理解题。根据And in April, 2022,it sent 4 people into Space. 可知2022年4月，它将4人送入太空。故答案为B。
24．细节理解题。根据Although there mightbe a long way to go before common peoplecan step on the moon，we will probably seeit in our lifetime.And who knows，maybewe'll even see hotels on the moon. 可知，对于普通人来说将来有可能造访月球。故答案为D。
25．词义猜测题。根据With the industry rapidly developing,space tourism is around the corner, and it might come much faster than we think. 随着航天产业的迅速发展，太空旅游而且它的发展速度可能比我们想象的要快得多。以及结合选项可知，此处around the corner意为"非常近"。故答案为B。
26．推理判断题。根据Now, what can space tourists do while inspace? Here are some examples.结合全文可知，本文主要讲述了太空游客可以在太空中做的事情，因此这篇文章应该是来自于杂志上的旅行栏目。故答案为A。
阅读理解
①Would you like to get fewer colds and feel better? Would you like to have a taste of a special plant? Would you like to keep a plant with little care? An Aloe Vera plant could be just what the scientists may suggest!
②Growing Aloe Vera plants at home can make the air clean and fresh. Studies have shown that they give off oxygen (O2) and take away harmful things from the air. With clean and fresh air, you are more likely to stay away from colds, sore throats and dry coughs. And even if you do get sick, Aloe Vera plants may help you get better from the illness faster.
③Did you know that Aloe Vera plants can be used as medicine? Aloe Vera gel (胶体) helps to deal with the pain of burns. And it also helps with itchiness(痒) caused by insect bites. To get this gel, just cut off a part of the plant, peel it, and put the gel on the affected skin(患处). This easy-to-get and safe-to-use medicine is available to you all year round.
④Apart from medical use, Aloe Vera plants are also popular in food industry. Whether you are interested in Aloe juice or crazy about Aloe yogurt, you'll easily find them in the supermarket. Aloe Vera can also go with other vegetables to make a safe dish on your dinner table.
⑤ ▲ . They like dry, warm air with bright light, so they grow best when placed near a window. Aloe Vera plants are able to keep water in their leaves. So, they do not need to be watered so often as most houseplants. Just wait until the earth is completely dry before you water them. When watering, make sure the earth is wet enough so that it can last for a long time. That's all you need to do to take care of an Aloe Vera plant. Isn't it the perfect plant for lazy and forgetful gardeners?
27．In Paragraph 1, the writer leads into the topic by __________.
A．telling stories B．listing numbers
C．giving examples D．asking questions
28．What are the uses of Aloe Vera gel as medicine in Paragraph 3?
a. It's good for eyes. b. It stops nosebleed.
c. It helps with the itchiness. d. It helps people lose weight.
e. It deals with the pain of burns.
A．c, e B．a, b C．b, d D．a, d
29．Which of the following can be the best to fill in " ▲ " in Paragraph 5?
A．Aloe Vera plants help you improve memory
B．Aloe Vera plants are very easy to take care of
C．Aloe Vera plants can serve as a delicious dish
D．Aloe Vera plants are good-looking houseplants
30．The structure of the passage may be __________.
A． B．
C． D．
【答案】27．D
28．A
29．B
30．B
【知识点】科普类；说明文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介绍了芦荟植物的优势和好处。
【点评】考查科普类阅读。文章结构题要把握正确文章的写作思路，理解文章的中心意思和层次结构。
27． 推理判断题。根据 Would you like to get fewer colds and feel better? Would you like to have a taste of a special plant? Would you like to keep a plant with little care? 可知，连用三个问句来引出话题。故答案为D。
28．细节理解题。 a .它对眼睛有好处。b.它能止血。c.止痒。d.它能帮助人们减肥。e.治疗烧伤的疼痛。根据 Aloe Vera gel (胶体) helps to deal with the pain of burns. And it also helps with itchiness(痒) caused by insect bites. 可知芦荟凝胶入药有助于止痒和处理烧伤的痛苦。故答案为A。
29．推理判断题。 ▲ 是本段的首句。根据下文描述和That's all you need to do to take care of an Aloe Vera plant.Isn't it the perfect plant for lazy and forgetful gardeners? 可知本段介绍了芦荟很容易照顾。故答案为B。
30．文章结构题。通读全文可知第一段通过三个问题引出芦荟植物这个话题，接下来几段分别介绍芦荟植物的优势和好处，因此是总分结构。故答案为B。
三、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分）
阅读以下对话，从方框内的六个选项中选择五个填入空白处（其中一项是多余选项），使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。
Ed: Hi, Shelly! 31． What's the matter?
Shelley: I can't find my school bag! It's got all my books in!
Ed: Oh, no! 32．
Shelley: Umm, I went to the sports center with my friends. After that, we went to buy a drink, and then we went
to the park.
Ed: 33．
Shelley: I'm not sure. I was on my way home when I realized I didn't have it. I went back to the park to look for
it. 34． I don't know what to do.
Ed: Don't worry! Perhaps a friend saw it and took it home.
Shelley: No, I don't think so. 35．
Ed: Well, maybe you left it in the shop. Let's go and ask if it's there.
Shelley: OK. I hope so!
A. But I couldn't find it!
B. Sounds interesting.
C. Where did you go after school?
D. You look upset.
E. Did you leave it in the park?
F. No one called me.
【答案】31．D；32．C；33．E；34．A；35．F
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是一则关于寻找丢失书包的对话。
选项意思：
A. But I couldn't find it!但是我找不到!
B. Sounds interesting.听起来很有趣。
C. Where did you go after school?放学后你去哪里了？
D. You look upset.你看起来很沮丧。
E. Did you leave it in the park?你把它留在公园了吗？
F. No one called me.没人给我打电话。
【点评】考查补全对话。首先要把全篇对话通读一遍，了解对话的整体结构，把握对话的内容及语境，理解双方的谈话意图。抓住关键词，进行推理，使句子填入后，组成的对话内容结构完整、合理。
31．根据下文 What's the matter? "怎么了? "结合选项可知，D：你看起来很沮丧。和下文相符合。故答案为D。
32．根据下文 Umm, I went to the sports center with my friends. After that, we went to buy a drink, and then we went to the park."嗯，我和朋友一起去了体育中心。然后，我们去买了-杯饮料，然后我们去了公园。"结合选项可知，C：放学后你去哪儿了? 符合题意。故答案为C。
33．根据下文I'm not sure. I was on my way home when I realized I didn't have it. I went back to the park to look for it."我不确定。当我意识到我没有它时，我正在回家的路.上。我回到公园寻找它。"结合选项可知，E：你把它落在公园里了吗? 符合题意。故答案为E。
34．根据上文I went back to the park to look for it. "我回到公园寻找它。"以及下文 I don't know what to do. "我不知道该怎么办。"结合选项可知，A：但是我没找到! 承上启下，符合题意。 故答案为A。
35．根据上文 Perhaps a friend saw it and took it home. "也许是朋友看到了，就把它带回家了。和No, I don't think so. "不，我不这么认为。"结合选项可知，F：没有人打电话给我。承接上文，符合题意。故答案为F。
四、词汇运用（每小题1分；共计5分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
third above quickly ours raise
36．This is not our classroom. is next door.
37．Time goes when I read The Old Man and the Sea.
38．Last week we money to protect the animals in danger.
39．The little boy was excited while flying the clouds for the first time.
40．Father's Day is on the Sunday in June. Remember to show love to your father.
【答案】36．Ours
37．quickly
38．raised
39．above
40．third
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】选词意思： third第三；above在……上面；quickly快地，迅速地；ours我们的；raise举起，筹集；
【点评】考查选词填空。首先要理解句意，根据句意和所给单词，选出符合题意的单词，要注意单词词性和形式的变化，要符合语法句法和逻辑以及英语语言的习惯。
36．句意：这不是我们的教室。我们的在隔壁。 根据This is not our classroom. 可知这里表示我们的，ours名词性物主代词，符合题意，相当于our classroom，句首字母大写，故答案为Ours。
37．句意：当我读《老人与海》时，时间过得很快。这里是修饰动词go，修饰动词用副词，结合句意和选词，可知quickly快地，符合题意，故答案为quickly。
38．句意：上周我们筹款保护濒危动物。句子缺少谓语，用动词，根据 money to protect the animals in danger 可知这里是筹集钱，raise符合题意，根据last week可知时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故答案为raised。
39．句意：这个小男孩第一次飞到云层上方时很兴奋。根据语境可知这里指云层之上，above在……的上方"符合题意。故答案为above。
40．句意：父亲节在六月的第三个星期日。记得向你的父亲表达你的爱。根据常识可知父亲节在六月的第三个星期天，third"第三"，符合题意，用序数词表示顺序。故答案为third。
五、单词拼写（每小题1分；共计10分）
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
My heart is filled with love. Recently, I'm so 41． (感激的) for the support of a very dear friend of mine. With his help, I can realize my dream of making a kind act. It 42． (带来) me more power in my life.
We live in a small African city. As you know, people are 43． (贫穷的) and it's hard for them to find jobs. I've been looking forward to opening a 44． (汤) kitchen for many years. I hope to help the 45． (当地的) people in need. My friend helps me create a Facebook 46． (页面) called Sunshine. On it, we usually 47． (分享) our kind activities with our friends. These days, I'm making hearty food while my friend is handing our clothes to the homeless. There are so many people living on the 48． (街道), which shocks me a lot.
We want to 49． (邀请) more people to join us. The act of love by giving has touched my heart greatly. Sometimes I'm tired at the end of the day, but I 50． (仍然) love the journey I'm on. Because of the project, my life becomes so meaningful. I just know what I'm doing now may make a difference to some people's life.
【答案】41．thankful/grateful；42．brings；43．poor；44．soup；45．local；46．page；47．share；48．street(s)；49．invite/ask；50．still
【知识点】社会活动类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文作者讲述了在朋友的帮助下，为非洲贫困的人们募捐提供帮助。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，根据汉语意思写出单词，根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式，再次阅读，核对检查。
41．句意：最近，我非常感谢一位挚友的支持。这里是在be动词后做表语，用形容词。感激的 thankful/grateful ，形容词，符合题意，故答案为grateful。
42．句意：它给我的生活带来了更多的力量。带来，bring，动词。本文用一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，后面的谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故答案为brings。
43．句意：如你所知，人们很穷，很难找到工作。贫穷的，poor，形容词做表语，符合题意，故答案为poor。
44．句意：多年来我一直盼着开一家施粥所。汤，soup，不可数名词，修饰kitchen做定语，符合题意，故答案为soup。
45．句意：我希望帮助有需要的当地人。当地的local形容词，修饰名词people，符合题意。故答案为local。
46．句意：我的朋友帮我创建了一个名为Sunshine的Facebook网站。页面，page，名词作宾语。根据前面的不定冠词a，可知用单数名词，故答案为page。
47．句意：在网上，我们通常与我们的朋友分享我们的友好活动。分享，share，动词。句子是一般现在时，主语we是复数，谓语动词用动词原形。故答案为share。
48．句意：有这么多人住在街上，这让我很震惊。街道，street，on the street(s)为介词短语，在街上。故答案为street(s)。
49．句意：我们想邀请更多的人加入我们。邀请，invite/ask，这里是动词不定式，to后用动词原形。故答案为invite/ask。
50．句意：有时我在一天结束的时候很累，但我仍然喜欢我正在进行的旅程。仍然，still，副词作状语，符合题意。故答案为still。
六、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
As a foreigner, the first time I ate hot pot was in Chongqing, China. The hot pot restaurant was one of the largest and 51． (busy) places in the city. In the restaurant, hundreds 52． people were crowded into one large room. My friend and I sat at a table with 53． large pot in the middle. It was an amazing experience. I 54． (real) couldn't forget it.
Today, the hot pot is one of the most popular forms of cooking in China, and nearly every town and city has some hot pot 55． (restaurant). Some people might ask how hot pot becomes so popular. With a hot pot, you can 56． (put) in any food that you like. The same pot can serve any number of different meals to the people sitting around the table. Everyone can eat as much 57． they want and no one is left out. This 58． (be) one of the values of Chinese culture. Finally, not only does hot pot taste wonderful, but it is the perfect way 59． (spend) time with others.
In China, people often joke that there's no problem that a hot pot can't solve. Over a hot pot, people can talk about not just food, but friendship. The food may soon be forgotten, 60． the friendship will stay with us forever. Even today, I remember all the good times I spent with my friends in Chongqing.
【答案】51．busiest；52．of；53．a；54．really；55．restaurants；56．put；57．as；58．is；59．to spend；60．but/yet
【知识点】语法填空；社会文化类；议论文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了火锅是中国最受欢迎的烹饪方式之几乎每个城镇都有一些火锅餐厅。火锅不仅味道好，而且是与他人共度时光的最佳方式。它代表着一种文化。
【点评】考查社会文化类阅读。考查语法填空。需要结合语境，根据所给单词，做必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
51．句意：火锅餐厅是这个城市最大、最繁忙的地方之一。busy繁忙的，形容词，根据固定结构"one of+形容词最高级+名词复数”最……其中之一，可知这里用形容词的的最高级形式busiest，意为"最繁忙的"，故答案为busiest。
52．句意：在餐馆里，成百上千的人挤在一个大房间里。根据句意和固定搭配，hundreds of"成百上千的"，可知of，符合题意，故答案为of。
53．句意：我和我的朋友围坐在中央有一口锅的一张桌子旁。根据后面的单数名词pot，可知这里用不定冠词，表示“一”，large是以辅音音素开头的词，用a，故答案为a。
54．句意：这是一次令人惊奇的经历。我真的忘不了。real真正的，形容词，这里是修饰动词forget，修饰动词用副词，其副词形式为really，意为"真正地"，符合题意，故答案为really。
55．句意：如今，火锅是中国最受欢迎的烹饪方式之一，几乎每个城镇都有一些火锅餐厅。restaurant餐馆，可数名词，根据前的修饰语some，一些，可知这里用复数形式restaurants，故答案为restaurants。
56．句意：有了火锅，你可以放任何你喜欢的食物。put放，动词，根据空前的can，情态动词，可知这里用动词原形，故答案为put。
57．句意：每个人都可以想吃多少就吃多少，没有人会被遗漏。根据句意和固定搭配as…as，和……一样，可知as符合题意，as much as和……一样多，故答案为as。
58．句意：这是中国文化的价值观之一。be是，句子是一般现在时，主语This属于第三人称单数，be动词用第三人称单数is，故答案为is。
59．句意：最后，火锅不仅味道好极了，而且是与他人共度时光的最佳方式。spend花费，度过，动词。the way to do sth，做某事的方式，不定式做定语，故答案为to spend。
60．句意：食物可能很快就会被忘记，但友谊将永远伴随我们。根据The food may soon be forgotten,和 the friendship will stay with us forever. 可知两句是转折关系，but，但是，表转折，yet然而，也表示转折，符合题意，故答案为but/yet。
七、书面表达（本题有1小题；共计20分）
61．毕业之际，学校英文报将举行以"My dream job"为题的征文比赛。请你根据自己的理想，选择下表中一个职业或自行确定另一个职业写一篇英语短文，向校英文报投稿。
内容要点
参考词汇
What do you want to be when you grow up?
a teacher
a scientist
Why do you want to be a(n) ...?
l be good at communicating
l work with children
l be interested in science
l invent new products
How are you going to do that?
l get a good education
l learn how to teach children
l study science hard
l do scientific research
Where are you going to work?
l ...
l ...
When are you going to start?
l ...
l ...
注意：1) 文中必须包括所给的内容要点，可适当发挥，参考词汇仅供选择使用；
2) 文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；
3) 词数80~100。
My dream job
【答案】Possible version:
My dream job
We all have dream jobs. As for me, I dream to be a scientist. I have always been interested in science. I want to invent new products to improve people's life and I also hope to discover the mysteries of the world.
To be a scientist, I need to take actions right now. First, I'm going to study science really hard. Second, I plan to do scientific research. And most importantly, I'll read as many books as possible. If I become a scientist, I will live in Beijing where I can communicate with more experts. I believe my dream will come true if I work hard.
【知识点】材料作文
【解析】【分析】这篇作文要求选择表格中的一个或自行确定一个职业，以 "My dream job"为题 ，写一篇短文，为校报投稿。人称以第一人称为主，时态以一般将来时为主。写作时要注意文章的内容要包含表格中的所有要点，还要结合自己的实际情况，内容要充实，表达要符合英语的习惯。要注意上下文的连贯，条例清晰。注意单词拼写的正确性，语法运用的准确性。
【点评】考查材料作文。范文采用两段式来写的。第一段谈论了自己梦想的职业和原因；第二段谈论了怎样实现自己的梦想以及未来工作的时间和地点等。文章内容完整、充实，层次清晰，主次分明。序数词first，second 的使用增强逻辑关系，使行文更加连贯流畅。高分亮点：短语want/hope/need/plan to do sth，as…as possible，live in等。句型： I want to invent new products to improve people's life and I also hope to discover the mysteries of the world. （并列句）；. If I become a scientist, I will live in Beijing where I can communicate with more experts. （状语从句，定语从句）；I believe my dream will come true if I work hard.（宾语从句）。
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