（新高考）2023版高考英语一轮总复习 Unit 3 sports and fitness课件 新人教版必修第一册

这是一份（新高考）2023版高考英语一轮总复习 Unit 3 sports and fitness课件 新人教版必修第一册，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了课前自主预习，课堂考点突破，课后巩固运用，单词巧练，足球足球运动　，体育场运动场　，拳击运动　，羽毛球运动　，马拉松赛跑　，滑雪的　等内容，欢迎下载使用。

event　track　master　captain　pretend　
cheat　audience　slim　diet　rather　
determined　
strengthen　
cmpetitive　
determinatin　
t be reading　
联想积累：1．-en后缀高频动词集锦①shrten 缩短②deepen 加深③widen 加宽④braden 加宽⑤lighten 减轻
2．是否“健康”①unfit adj．不健康的②healthy adj．健康的③unhealthy adj．不健康的④fitness n．健康
3．“事事”相连①incident n．事件；事变the July 7th Incident 七七事变②accident n．事故traffic accident 交通事故③event n．重大事件；比赛项目sprts event 体育比赛项目
cme alng　wrk ut　make it　set an example　at hme and abrad　fall apart　lse heart　
give up　cmpete fr...　make sense　even if/thugh　make a difference　rather than　　
nw and then　　　make a list f　be similar t...　in cmmn with...　
rather than　
have been puring　
even thugh　
nw and then　
联想积累：1．“动词＋ut”短语荟萃①break ut突发；爆发②die ut 　　　　灭绝③let ut 　　　　泄露；发出(声音)④put ut 　　　　扑灭⑤run ut 　　　　用完
2．“偶尔；有时”全接触①at times 　　　　偶尔；有时②n ccasin　　　　 偶尔；有时③by accident 　　　　有时；时而④nce in a while 　　　　偶尔；有时⑤frm time t time 　　　　有时；偶尔
3．“make＋a/an十名词”短语荟萃①make a prmise 　　　　允诺②make a decisin 　　　　作决定③make a chice 　　　　做出选择④make a mistake 　　　　犯错误⑤make a list 　　　　列清单
seemed t cnsider　
have been rising　
Even thugh　
1．cme alng 跟随；到达；进步；赶快
Wuld yu like t cme alng？(P36)你愿意一起去吗？
cme true 实现cme up走近；被提及cme acrss偶然遇见cme abut(某事)发生cme ut出现；出版cme up with想出；找出(答案)
写出下列句子中cme alng的含义①Jhn wants t cme alng with us t the mvie. ______②It is lucky that yu have finally cme alng. ______③My sn has begun t cme alng very well in French since the new teacher came. ______④Cme alng，r else we shall be late.______
用cme的相关短语填空⑤I ____________ an ld friend n the street this mrning.⑥He tld me that his bk wuld _________ next mnth.⑦I want t knw hw this ___________
came acrss　
2．wrk ut 锻炼；计算出；解决；制定出；想出
Cme and wrk ut at a gym！(P37)来健身房锻炼吧！
(1)wrk n 从事于……wrk fr为……工作wrk as以……身份工作wrk with和……一起工作(2)be at wrk 在工作ut f wrk 失业
单句语法填空①The scientists are still wrking ____ inventing new methds f reaching uter space.②After graduatin, my sister wrked ____ a mdel in a garment cmpany.
写出下列句子中wrk ut的含义③Wrking ut in the mrning prvides additinal benefits beynd being physically fit.______④Yu have t wrk ut a plan as quickly as pssible.________⑤The students wrked ut the math prblem with the help f the teacher.________⑥We must wrk ut a way t slve the prblem.______
3．make it 获得成功；准时到达
Yu can make it！(P37)你可以做到！
(1)make it t准时到达，赶上(2)get it明白as sb. puts it像某人所说的那样
写出下列句子中make it的含义①Yu shuldn’t lse heart; keep trying and yu will make it sner r later.__________②The train leaves in five minutes—we’ll never make it.______ ③If yu can’t make it at the party n Friday, we can invite smebdy else.__________④Let’s make it at seven ’clck n Tuesday mrning at my ffice.__________
完成句子⑤只要你有梦想，不断努力就会成功。As lng as yu have a dream, keep trying and yu’ll ________.
4．hnur n．荣誉；尊敬；荣幸
As a player，Lang Ping brught hnur and glry t her cuntry．(P38)作为一名运动员，郎平为她的国家带来了荣誉和荣耀。
(1)in hnur f 为了纪念It’s my great hnur t d sth.我非常荣幸做某事have the hnur f ding/t d sth.有幸做某事(2)feel hnured t d sth. 做某事感到荣幸
hnur表示“荣誉；尊敬”时是不可数名词，表示“使人感到光荣的事或人”或“荣幸”时是可数名词。
单句语法填空①I feel __________(hnur) t be invited here t deliver a speech.②It’s my great hnur ____________ (annunce) that I am running fr chairman f the Students’ Unin.③The stadium was named in hnur ____ the club’s first chairman.④They hnured him ______ a retrspective exhibitin in 1987.
完成句子⑤非常荣幸代表我们班写信邀请您参加这次聚会。It’s ______________ t write t invite yu t attend the gathering n behalf f ur class.
a great hnur　
5．determinatin n．决心；决定
When the Chinese team was preparing fr the 2015 Wrld Cup，her determinatin was tested.(P38)当中国队正准备2015年世界杯时，她的决心受到了考验。
(1)determine vt.使下决心 vi.决定；确定determine t d sth.决心做某事(表示动作)determine sb.t d sth.使某人决定做某事determine n/upn ding sth.决心做某事(2)determined adj.坚决的be determined t d sth.决心做某事(表示状态)
单句语法填空①She determined ________ (wrk) twice as hard as befre t make up fr the lst time.②I have determined _________ wrking as a vlunteer teacher in the cuntryside after graduatin.③Her _______________(determine) t vercme difficulties always makes me inspired.④She was a brave and ____________ (determine) girl with rich imaginatin.
句式升级⑤I’m determined t perfrm well in the final exam，s I’m ccupied in preparing fr it.→ ____________ t perfrm well in the final exam，I’m ccupied in preparing fr it.(用分词作状语)
Determined　
6．injure vt.使受伤；损害
One f the best players had been injured, and the team captain had t leave because f heart prblems.(P38)最优秀的队员中有一人受伤了，而且队长也因心脏问题不得不离队。
(1)injured adj.受伤的；有伤的the injured伤员(代表一类人，谓语动词常常用复数形式)(2)injury n．损伤；伤害d an injury t sb.＝d sb. an injury伤害某人
单句语法填空①T ur relief，up t nw the _________ (injure) in the crash have been carried t the nearby hspital.②The library is functining as a temprary hspital t cpe with peple _________ (injure) in the earthquake.③In the past several years, yu have the pressure and pain．I d nt want yu t get any further ________(injure)．
句式升级④My left ft was seriusly injured, s I can’t g with yu as planned.→ ________________________________， I can’t g with yu as planned.(with复合结构)
With my left ft seriusly injured　
7．give up 放弃；投降
Lsing games taught him t practise harder and never give up.(P38)输掉比赛教会了他更加努力地练习，永不放弃。
give back 归还；恢复give away 泄露(机密)；暴露；分发(奖品等)；捐赠give in屈服；让步give ff发出(蒸汽、味道)；发散(光线)give ut 用完；用尽；分发；公布
用give的相关短语填空①The children were required t ________ their examinatin papers immediately.②After tw days, ur fd _________， and we had t return t the camp.③Jane tried t keep up a calm appearance, but her trembling vice ______ her ______.
④The rtting bananas are ___________ a bad smell, s yu’d better thrw them away.⑤She has decided t ________ her jb and start her wn business.
8．cmpete vi.竞争；对抗
An athlete shuld think abut hnur and his/her fans if he/she is cmpeting fr his/her cuntry.(P41)如果一个运动员是在为祖国而战，那么他/她应该考虑荣誉和他/她的粉丝。
(1)cmpete in 参加……比赛cmpete with 与……竞争cmpete fr 为……而竞争cmpete 为争取……而与……竞争/对抗(2) cmpetitin n．比赛；竞争cmpetitive adj.竞争的；有竞争力的cmpetitr n．竞争者；对手
单句语法填空①N ne can entirely keep away frm the _____________ (cmpete) wrld.②Life is like a lng race in which we cmpete ______________ thers t g beynd urselves.③They are in _____________ (cmpete) with each ther fr the prize.④With which team did they cmpete _____ the gld medal?
with/against　
完成句子⑤只有通过相互竞争，我们才能在学习上取得巨大进步。Only by _______________________ each ther can we make great prgress in ur study.
cmpeting with/against　
9．make sense 有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚
That desn’t make any sense！(P41)那没有任何意义！
(1)make sense f理解；明白make n sense 没道理；没意义(2)in a sense 在某一方面；就某种意义来说in n sense 决不(位于句首时用部分倒装)there is n sense (in) ding sth.做某事没有意义
完成句子①不管你怎么解释这个句子，它都讲不通。N matter hw yu explain the sentence，it desn’t ___________.②不管你怎么解释这个句子，我都不懂。N matter hw yu explain the sentence, I dn’t _____________ it.③为了取悦父母而在考试中作弊是没有意义的。________________ cheating in the exam t satisfy yur parents.
make sense　
make sense f　
There is n sense　
10．pretend vi.& vt．假装；假扮
A sccer player shuld nt pretend t fall dwn even if it helps his/her team.(P41)一个足球运动员不应该假摔，即使这能帮他/她的球队。
pretend t be＋n./adj.假装是……pretend (nt) t d sth.假装(不)做某事pretend t be ding sth.假装正在做某事pretend t have dne sth.假装已经做了某事pretend＋that从句 假装……
pretend接不定式和宾语从句，不接动词-ing作宾语
单句语法填空①He pretended _____________ (read) an imprtant dcument when the bss came in.②When my mther came back, I pretended ______________ (fall) asleep.
t have fallen　
一句多译我在街上见到她时，她装作不认识我，这使我很伤心。③She _________________________________ when we met in the street，which made me upset.(宾语从句)④She ______________________ when we met in the street, making me depressed.(不定式)
pretended (that) she didn’t knw me　
pretended nt t knw me　
11．make a difference 有作用或影响
I had n idea a letter culd make such a difference!我完全没想过一个字母的不同会带来这么大的改变！(P42)
(1)make a difference t 对……有作用或影响make sme/n/little difference(t...)(对……)有/没有/很少有作用或影响(2)tell the difference()辨别/区分(……与……)
单句语法填空①Even if it is a small thing, it culd still make much difference ____ the envirnment.②The twins are s alike, it’s difficult t tell the difference _________ them.
句型升级③I will help clean up the radside litter whenever pssible．I hpe my behaviur will wrk.→I will help clean up the radside litter whenever pssible．I hpe my behaviur will _________________.
make a difference　
12．rather than而不是
Once I started thinking abut fitness rather than weight，things began t change.一旦我开始考虑的是健康而不是体重，事情就开始改变了。(P42)
rather than 而不是，连接两个并列成分；连接并列主语时谓语动词与rather than前面主语一致。
单句语法填空①The students, rather than their teacher, _____(be) ging t have a picnic this weekend.一句多译孩子们宁愿骑自行车到乡下去，也不愿整天待在家里。②The children ______________________________________________ at hme all the day.(prefer t d rather than d)
preferred t cycle t the cuntryside rather than stay　
③The children __________________________________________ at hme all the day．(wuld rather d sth. than d)④The children __________________________________________at hme all the day．(wuld d sth. rather than d)
wuld rather cycle t the cuntryside than stay　
wuld cycle t the cuntryside rather than stay　
13．停止做(或使用、食用)；剪下；删除
Rather than cutting ut the fds I enjyed, I added healthy fds t my meals.(P42)我没有减少吃我喜欢的食物，而是在我的膳食中添加了健康的食物。
cut dwn砍倒；削减，压缩cut up切碎cut ff 切断，停掉；隔绝，挡住cut in 插嘴
用cut的相关短语填空①He decided t ________ the amunt f fat because f his weight.②It is bad manners t _______ when peple are speaking.③I’d feel ________ if I didn’t knw what was happening in the wrld.④With mre and mre frests _________，large quantities f sil are being washed away.
Finally，I stpped cmparing myself with actresses and mdels and lking fr things that were wrng with my face r bdy.(P42)最后，我不再拿自己与女演员和模特做比较，也不再寻找我的脸或身体有什么问题。
(1)(2)cmparisn n．比较make a cmparisn(with)(与……)作比较in cmparisn with/t...和……相比
高考中考查cmpare时，一般考查cmpared/cmparing作状语的用法。当cmpare与其逻辑主语是主谓关系时，要用动词-ing形式，是动宾关系时要用过去分词。
单句语法填空①The teacher cmpared my handwriting ______ that f Tm’s.②Yung peple are cmpared ____ the sun at eight r nine in the mrning.③__________ (cmpare) with ther Eurpean cuntries，lifestyle in Italy is slwer and mre relaxing in its wn way.④Film has a much shrter histry, especially when __________ (cmpare) t such art frms as music and painting.
完成句子⑤在比较不同的文化时，我们往往只注意差异，而没有注意到许多相似之处。When ____________________________，we ften pay attentin nly t the differences withut nticing many similarities.
cmparing different cultures　
15．stress n．压力；紧张；重音vt.强调；重读；使焦虑不安 vi.焦虑不安
Exercise can make peple feel mre energetic，less stressed and，yes，happier.锻炼可以使人们感觉更有精力，不那么有压力，是的，更快乐。
(1)under stress 在压力之下lay/place/put stress n sth. 强调某事物(2)stress the imprtance f 强调……的重要性(3)stressful adj.有压力的(4)stressed adj．焦虑不安的，感到有压力的
单句语法填空①When _______ stress，even a mst gentle persn can be bad-tempered and get angry easily.②Cperatin r teamwrk，the imprtance f which ____________ (stress)，plays an imprtant part in ftball matches.③It is als a virtue t frgive and frget，especially in such a cmpetitive and ___________(stress) sciety.
is stressed　
1．Sb./Sth. seems/seemed＋不定式，表示“看来……；好像……”
In the final secnds f a game, Jrdan always seemed t find a way t win.(P38)在一场比赛的最后几秒钟，乔丹似乎总能找到获胜的方法。
(1)Sb./Sth. seems/seemed＋不定式＝It seems/seemed 看来……；好像……(2)It seems ＋形容词/副词＋ t d sth. 看起来……It seems as if/as thugh...看起来好像……There seems (t be)...看起来……
单句语法填空①It seems ______ he is fit fr the present jb.②It seems difficult ____________ (remember)her phne number.③It seems as ____ur team is ging t win.
t remember　
一句多译(2020·浙江高考读后续写)他的嘴里似乎充满了血，他的眼睛因愤怒而发红。④ __________________was full f bld and his eyes were red with anger.⑤ _______________________________ and his eyes were red with anger.
It seemed his muth　
His muth seemed t be full f bld　
2．even if/thugh即使；虽然
I always wanted t lk like the slim girls n TV even thugh I knew that it was impssible.(P42)我一直想让自己看起来像电视上的苗条女孩那样，尽管我知道那是不可能的。
(1)在even if/thugh引导的让步状语从句中，如果主句、从句都表示将来的动作，从句中要用一般现在时来表示将来时。(2)在even if/ thugh引导的让步状语从句中，如果主句的主语和从句的主语一致，且从句中有be动词时，可以把从句的主语和be动词省略。
单句语法填空①I will g t the beach even if/thugh it _______ (rain) tmrrw.②She walked here and there n the playgrund as if _________(lk) fr smething.句式升级③He wn’t cme t ur party even if he is invited.→He wn’t cme t ur party _______________.(省略句)
even if invited　
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Grup exercise is ne f the mst effective ways t imprve physical _________ (fit)．2．If yu want t lse weight, t，I recmmend _______(d) exercise in the gym.3．The ______________(psitive) an article is n the Internet, the mre likely it is t be shared.4．The teacher __________(stress) yesterday that the students shuld nt leave ut any imprtant details while retelling the stry.
mre psitive　
5．My physical __________(strng) came back t me quickly in that friendly atmsphere.6．A quick review f successes and __________(fail) at the end f year will help shape yur year ahead.7．Yesterday, I sat with my sn, Shepherd, ____________(determine) t test my wn thery n this.8．Nt nly the students but als the teacher ____ (be) interested in the stry.
9．In ur mdern sciety, it is imprtant __________(master) a freign language.10．It was the culture，rather ______ the language，that made it hard fr him t adapt t the life abrad.
Ⅱ.完成句子1．很荣幸和您分享这个故事。(hnur)_____________________ the stry with yu.2．只要你有决心，你可以在这个世界上做任何事情。(determinatin)_____________________________，yu can d anything in this wrld.3．课外活动让我们丰富知识、强健身体成为可能。(make)Extra-curricular activities _____________________ t enrich knwledge and build up bdies.
It is an hnur t share　
As lng as yu have determinatin　
make it pssible fr us　
4．我们假装什么事情也没发生。(nthing)We pretended __________________________.5．即使天气不好，我们也要去旅行。(even if/thugh)We’ll make a trip __________________________________.6．你一旦开始，就必须进行下去。(nce)______________，yu must g n.
(that) nthing had happened　
even if/even thugh the weather is bad　
Once yu begin　
Ⅲ.教材与语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Here are tw wrld-famus 1．_________ (legend)．One is Lang Ping, the ther is Michael Jrdan．Lang Ping used t be a player, wh brught hnur and glry t her cuntry．Years later she became a cach, 2．_____ led the wmen’s vlleyball team t medals at wrld champinships and 3．_____ Olympics．When 4．___________ (prepare) fr the 2015 Wrld Cup, the team that Lang Ping had built was falling apart．
One f the best players had been injured, and the team captain had t leave because f heart prblems.5．________ (lse) tw imprtant players was a big challenge fr her，but she did nt lse heart．She knew that her yung players culd win if they wrked tgether as a team．Tw weeks 6．_______ (late)，they were wrld champins!
Michael Jrdan, 7．_______ (knw) as “Air Jrdan”changed basketball with his graceful mves and jumps．Jrdan’s skills were impressive, but the mental strength that he 8．________ (shw) made him unique．Jrdan says that the secret 9．____ his success is learning frm his failures.Lsing games taught him t practise 10．________ (hard) and never give up．In life, Jrdan has learnt t share his success with thers．The Bys and Girls Club he started in Chicag has been helping yung peple since 1996.
Ⅳ.单元主题与高考写作用本单元词汇、句式和语法知识完成满分作文假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信询问你校学生体育运动情况。请你完成回信，内容包括：1．学校的体育场馆；2．主要的运动项目；3．你喜欢的项目。
Dear Peter，I am glad t hear frm yu.In yur letter yu asked abut the sprts in ur schl.Our schl has a big stadium with mdern facilities，such as a lawn ftball field and 1．_______________ (塑胶跑道)．All students 2．_________(锻炼) and run fr 20 minutes every day.Besides，ur schl set up a vlleyball team and a basketball team.Bth teams train fr tw hurs a day and 3．_______________________________ _______________________(定期参加比赛为学校争光)．
plastic tracks　
participate in cmpetitins regularly t win hnr fr ur schl