期中知识点复习英语六年级上册(无答案)

这是一份期中知识点复习英语六年级上册(无答案)，共11页。
1. 概念：表示在过去某个时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。
2. 常见过去时态时间状语：
Yesterday（yesterday mrning/ evening）
last night/week/ mnth/year the day befre yesterday just nw
tw days ag in 1990
3. 行为动词一般过去时变化规则
①．一般在动词原形末尾加-ed，如：lk-lked, play- played
②．结尾是e加d，如：live-lived, use-used, hpe-hped
③．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stp-stpped，plan-planned
④．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied
4.常见不规则动词一般过去时：
am/is→was are→were have/has→had d→did sing→sang sit→sat give→gave run→ran cme→came eat→ate take→tk write→wrte
ride→ rde drive→drve speak→spke get→gt g→went make→made knw→knew see→saw teach→taught buy→bught read→read put→put hurt→hurt cut→cut fall→fell say→said
句式变化
(1) Be动词在一般过去时中的变化
1.肯定句：主语+ was/ were+ 表语
例:I was late yesterday. 昨天我迟到了。
2.否定句：主语+ was/ were + nt + 表语
例：We were nt late yesterday.
3.一般疑问句：Was/ Were+ 主语 + 表语
例：Were yu ill yesterday? 你昨天病了吗？
肯定回答：Yes, I was. 否定回答：N，I wasn’t.
4.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ was/were +主语 +表语
例：Where were yu yesterday? 你昨天在哪里？
练一练
她昨晚在家。__________________________________________
（2）她昨晚不在家。______________________________________
（3）她昨晚在家吗？否定回答_______________________________
（4）她什么时候在家？昨晚__________________________________
（5）上星期天下午他们在公园里。____________________________________
（6）上星期天下午他们不在公园里_________________________________
（7）上星期天下午他们在公园里吗？_________________________________
（8）上星期天下午他们在哪里？____________________________________
(2)行为动词的一般过去时的句子(表动作)
1. I watch TV every day.（一般现在时） → I watched TV last night.（一般过去时）
否定句：I didn’t watch TV last night.
一般疑问句：Did yu watch TV last night?
肯定回答： Yes， I did. 否定回答：N, I didn’t.
特殊疑问句：What did yu d last night?
2Jim des hmewrk every day. Jim每天做家庭作业
肯定句：__________________________________（Jim昨天做了家庭作业）
否定句：___________________________________（Jim昨天没做家庭作业）
一般疑问句：___________________________（Jim昨天没做家庭作业吗？）
肯定回答：________________ 否定回答：________________________
特殊疑问句:___________________________________（Jim昨天做了什么？）
★注意：在否定句和疑问句中动词过去式变回原形！
练习:
1. ________ yu ________(water) the flwers yesterday.
2. Su Hai _________(g) fr a walk last Sunday.
3. Mike didn’t ________(finish) his hmewrk yesterday.
4. I _______(is) ten years ld last year.
5. There ________(are) five bks n the desk a mment ag.
6. They ________(sweep) the flr just nw.
7. I _________ (meet) Miss White the day befre yesterday.
8. I _______ (wash) clthes last weekend.
9. What did yu yu d n yur hliday? I ________ (g) swimming.
考点二 rain ＆ rainy ＆ raining的用法
v. 下雨 It ften rains in spring.
rain rained yesterday.
n. 雨（不可数） There is lts f rain.
rainy adj. 下雨的 It is / was rainy.
raining rain的ing形式 raining.
总结：it做主语时，无be动词时，用rains或rained。
有be动词时，用rainy或raining。
练习：
( )(1) Des it ften ______ in spring in Nanjing?
A. rains B. rain C. rainy
( )(2) It ______ just nw.
A. is ,rainy B. was, rained C. rained
( )(3) ______ it ften sunny in yur city in spring ？
A. Des B.Is C. Are
( )(4)Was there _____ black ______ in the sky?
sme, clud B. any, cluds C. sme, cluds D. any, clud
(5)It was ______. There was a lt f ______ (rain).
(6) It was _______ (rain) yesterday. And it _____ (rainy) heavily.
(7) The weather is _______ (wind) nw.
(8) I dn’t like (rain)days.
考点三 不规则动词过去式
练习：
一、用所给词的适当形式或联系句意填空。
1. It (be) sunny yesterday.
2. it (rain) nw?
3. it (rain) just nw?
4. Last week we (g) t Beijing.
5. Ten years ag, she culd (read).
6. She wants (buy) a new skirt.
7.Then the weather became (wind).
8. They (bring) lunch the z.
9. It snwed all day 20th December.
10. Mr Lu is （wait） a bus.
11.They were hungry because they (nt have) lunch.
12. Did yu (catch) any butterflies?
13. He can （write） emails.
14. He (wear) a black sweater yesterday.
15. There (be) a lt f (peple) in the supermarket.
16. Wh can make a mdel plane fr (my).
17. There (be) heavy yesterday. It (rain) hard.
18. D yu ften have supper yur family?
二．选择填空
( ) 1. My glasses n the table a mment ag.
a. is b. were c. was d. are
( ) 2. There was a ftball match the Red Team and the Blue Team.
a. between b. with c. in d. at
( ) 3. My father in Beijing July 5th last year.
a. is; n b. was; n c. is; in d. was ; in
( ) 4. What is it tday? – It’s Wednesday.
a. date b. day c. time d. in
( ) 5. Tm is ill , s he is absent schl tday.
a. frm b. in c. with d. n
( ) 6. Mrs. Brwn came t China 1996.
a. frm b. f c. n d. in
( ) 7. did yu buy the new bag? -- Last Mnday.
a. Where b. Hw c. When d. Wh
( ) 8. I like fish, my brther desn’t like it.
a. s b. r c. fr d. but
( ) 9. My family are ging t spend a week in cuntry.
a. /; / b. fr; the c. /; the d. /; a
( ) 10. What are the girls ding? —They’re the music.
a. listening t b. talking abut c. cming frm d. lking fr
三．选择单词，用其适当的形式完成句子。
rain, gd, frget, d, cld, hliday, there, fish
1. --What d yu usually d n ?
--I usually g t the farm.
2. --What’s the weather like in spring?
--It ften .
3. -- he like autumn?
--N, he likes winter.
4. --Why did yu cme hme late?
-- Srry, Miss Li. I the time.
5. --Did yu g last weekend?
-- Yes, we had a gd time.
6. --Is spring the seasn in yur city?
–- Yes, f curse.
7. --Is it in winter in Nanjing than in Kunming?
--Yes, it’s warmer in Kunming.
8. a lt f rain in summer in Nanjing.
综合练习
一、辨音题：找出划线部分发音与其余三项不同的一项。
（ ）1. A. arm B. quarter C. farm D. garden
（ ）2. A. afternn B. gd C. ft D. tk
（ ）3. A. mbile B. ag C. radi D. bttle
（ ）4. A. thirsty B. bird C. third D. her
（ ）5. A. shw B. clthes C. bth D. n
二、根据中文提示完成下列句子。
1. One day, an ld fisherman (抓了一条大鱼) .
2. My father usually (听收音机) .
3. Ten years ag, my grandpa (看报纸获取新闻）.
4. Nancy has many friends (来自世界各地) .
5. She des shpping (在网上).
6. We brught (一些饺子和面包).
7. I saw (很多有趣的东西）.
8. She (从商店买东西) yesterday.
9. Because I wanted (给你鱼).
10. Where did yu g (为了度假) ？
三、选择填空。
（ ） 1. Was the king very clever? _______ .
A.Yes, he is. B.N, he wasn’t. C.N, he isn’t.
（ ） 2. I like ________TV. I________TV last night.
A.watching; watch B.watching; watched
C.watched ;watching
（ ） 3. The king walked _________ the city in his new clthes.
A.at B.thrugh C.ff
（ ） 4. Lk! Yur little sister clthes.
A.is wearing any B.isn’t wearing any C.wears
( ) 5.I t the party last weekend.
A.didn’t g B.didn’t went C.wasn’t g
( ) 6. -----Where did yu last hliday?
-----I went t a farm and picked a lt f apples.
A. went B. g C. ges
（ ） 7. -----Des Mike ften kites at the weekends?
----- N, but he kites with me last weekends.
A. fly; fly B. flew; flew C. fly; flew
（ ） 8. My grandpa wrte a letter _______his ld friend.
A. in B. n C. t
（ ） 9. They shwed the new clthes.
A. him B. his C.he
（ ） 10. Which reading symbl(朗读符号) is right?
A. We were cld and wet.
B.Where did yu g fr the hliday?
C. Lng lng ag,there was a king.
四、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.It is ften _______ (rain) here in summer.
2.It ______ (rain) yesterday. We ______ (be) at hme.
3.We _______ (can nt ) hld nt it. It went away.
4.I was at schl n Tuesday. （对划线部分提问）
______ _______ _______ n Tuesday ?
5. He culd draw the hill. （对画线部分提问）
What _____ he ______?
6.The British invented the rain. （对划线部分提问）
________ ________ the rain ?
7.He writes emails t. （改为同义句）
He _______ ______ emails.
8.We were in the park n Sunday . （对划线部分提问）
__________ _______yu n Sunday ?
9.We saw sme ants n the cakes.（改为否定句）
We ______ _______ ________ ants n the cake.
10.Bbby _______ (wear) a paper T-shirt at that time.
11.Where _____ yu _______ (g) fr the weekend ?
12.Make a sentence with “egg”. （改为否定句）
________ _______ a sentence with “egg”.
13.There (be) lts f water in the pl last night.
14.My father used a telephne ________ (call) peple.
15.Mike culd ride a bike three years ag.（对划线部分提问）
_______ _______ Mike ride a bike ?
16.It was Wednesday yesterday. （对划线部分提问）
_______ ______ _______ it yesterday ?
17.Helen went t schl by taxi this mrning, (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ Helen _______ t schl by taxi this mrning?
18. She ________ (nt visit) her aunt last weekend.
She ________ (stay) at hme and _________(d) sme cleaning.
19. When ________ yu _________(write) this sng? I ________ (write) it when I was 20.
20.They brught sme bks. （改为否定句）
They _______ _________ any bks.
21.It was cludy that day . （对划线部分提问）
________ was the weather _______ that day ?
22.It _____(be) rainy this mrning. S I ______(take) an umbrella with me.
23.I did the husewrk last Sunday. （对划线部分提问）
______ _____ yu _____ last Sunday ?
24. Lk at the (dctr) clthes.
25. Lk at the children！They (play)chess with yur brther.
五、根据上下文和首字母提示完成句子。
Peple eat different things in different parts f the wrld. In sme eastern c , peple like t e rice fr their main fd. Smetimes they have it tw r three times a day fr breakfast, l and supper. They usually eat it with meat, fish and vegetables. The Japanese peple eat m fish and rice. S they make the seafd sushi. Nw, many Chinese peple als like e sushi very much.
意思
原形
过去式
是
be
was/were
开始
begin
began
带来
bring
brught
买
buy
bught
赶上
catch
caught
来
cme
came
砍、切
cut
cut
做
d
did
画
draw
drew
喝
drink
drank
驾驶
drive
drve
吃
eat
ate
感觉
feel
felt
打架
fight
fught
找到
find
fund
飞
fly
flew
获得
get
gt
走
g
went
生长
grw
grew
有
have
had
知道
knw
knew
离开
leave
left
遗失
lse
lst
制造
make
made
遇见
meet
met
放
put
put
读
read
read
骑
ride
rde
响
ring
rang
跑
run
ran
说
say
said
看见
see
saw
送
send
sent
唱
sing
sang
坐
sit
sat
睡觉
sleep
slept
讲
speak
spke
度过
spend
spent
站立
stand
std
游泳
swim
swam
打扫
sweep
swept
带去、乘车
take
tk
教
teach
taught
告诉
tell
tld
想
think
thught
扔
thrw
threw
明白
understand
understd
穿
wear
wre
写
write
wrte