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外研版 (2019)Unit 3 Family matters一课一练
展开Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
The prvince f Pescara surrunds the city f the same name and lies in the very centre f the regin f Abruzz. This is a part f Italy f remarkable beauty and with rich culture, yet it has never been a majr destinatin fr internatinal visitrs, largely because the regin is nt very well served by internatinal flight rutes. Hwever, many Italians make their way t the cast here in the summertime. Here are places t visit arund the Pescara Prvince.
The city f Pescara
The city f Pescara is mst famus tday fr being the birthplace f Gabriele D'Annunzi, perhaps the greatest Italian writer f the mdern era. It is a develped castal resrt (度假胜地) with several miles f ppular sandy beaches and a range f summertime activities fr all the family t enjy.
Città Sant'Angel
It lies just a few miles nrthwest f the city f Pescara in an area famus fr the prductin f Mntepulcian d'Abruzz wine. Its main visitr attractins are the churches f San Michele Arcangel and Santa Chiara.
Lret Aprutin
Almst directly west f Pescara, it is wrth visiting just t see its wall painting f the Judgement, but this small twn has much mre besides t ffer the visitr including examples f the regin's pttery industry and sme excellent live il.
Castigline a Casauria
If yu enjy further suthwest frm Lret Aprutin, yu will cme t Castigline a Casauria and the remains f the 9thcentury Abbey (修道院) f San Clemente a Casauria.
1.What has made the prvince f Pescara see fewer freign turists?
A.It is a prvince newly pened t the wrld.
B.It is incnvenient fr freign turists t arrive there.
C.Mst freign turists dislike its culture.
D.Climate there is nt well suitable fr freign turists.
2.What d yu knw abut the city f Pescara?
A.It is lcated in the centre f the Pescara Prvince.
B.It has a lnger histry than thers in Abruzz.
C.It is ne f the mst attractive castal cities.
D.It is a mre suitable place fr children educatin.
3.Which f the fllwing will yu chse if yu lve art?
A.Castigline a Casauria B.Lret Aprutin
C.The city f Pescara D.Città Sant'Angel
B
Bad teeth may be painful and it's getting wrse withut treatment. They can even ruin yur life. Illness f the teeth can find its way int the bld system. This can increase the chances f a heart disease r ther illnesses.
Experts say gd care fr teeth shuld start at birth. Mthers' milk is the best fd fr the healthy develpment f teeth.
But dentists say a baby's muth and early teeth shuld be cleaned after each feeding. Use a clth with a little warm water. D the same if a baby is fed with a bttle. Experts say if yu decide t put yur baby t sleep with a bttle, give him nly water.
When a baby's teeth begin t appear, yu can clean them with a wet tthbrush. Dentists say it is imprtant t find sft tthbrushes made especially fr babies and t use them very gently. Yung children ften eat tthpaste (牙膏) when they brush their teeth, s they shuld be carefully watched when they brush their teeth.
Parents ften ask what effect thumb sucking (吮拇指) might have n their baby's teeth. Experts generally agree that this is fine early in life. Mst children stp sucking their thumbs by the age f fur. If it cntinues, parents shuld talk t their children's dentists r dctrs.
Dentists say children shuld have their first dental visit by the time they are ne year ld. They say babies shuld be examined when their first teeth appear, usually at arund six mnths.
4.Peple shuld pay attentin t teeth prblems because ________.
A.they will bring bad luck
B.they will bring the family much truble
C.they usually last a lng time
D.they can cause ther illnesses
5.Accrding t the experts, a baby's teeth shuld be prtected frm the day ________.
A.he begins t speak B.he was brn
C.he has his first tth D.he is fed with a bttle
6.We can learn frm the passage that ________.
A.children's tthbrushes are always expensive
B.children are nt advised t brush their teeth
C.drinking water is better fr babies' teeth than milk befre sleeping
D.thumb sucking is cmmn fr kids
7.The underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 5 refers t “________”
A.thumb sucking B.tthache
C.parents' truble D.experts' advice
Ⅱ.语法填空
Accrding t a recent survey, vilence (暴力) did exist in schls. Students shwed their fear and parents and teachers als 1.________ (express) their great cncern abut it. Experts hpe 2.________ whle sciety shuld pay mre attentin t the psychlgical health f teenagers.
Nwadays, schl vilence is a ht tpic. I think this is a phenmenn(现象) , which 3.________ (call)fr ur great cncern. We shuld make every effrt 4.________ (prevent) vilence happening at schl fr mre and mre students wuld drp ut f schl if their persnal 5.________ (safe) culd nt be guaranteed(保证). In fact, vilence can be learned. 6.________ (actual), children learn vilent behavir frm adults r frm 7.________ they see n televisin r n the Internet.
If I meet with schl vilence, I will nt answer vilence with vilence, fr it will result in 8.________ (much) fighting. I will tell my teachers and parents abut it. I think they will help me deal with it well and they will prtect me 9.________ the bad guys.
All in all, we students shuld behave 10.________ (we) and keep away frm vilence.
Ⅲ.应用文写作
假定你是李华,你在网上看到美国高中生Linda正在寻找一位爱好京剧的笔友。请你给她写一封邮件介绍自己的情况,并表达想成为她的笔友的意愿。内容包括:
1.自己以及家人都喜欢京剧;
2.可以帮她了解京剧的更多情况。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________
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课时作业(九)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
【语篇解读】 这是一篇应用文,作者介绍了意大利中部的佩斯卡拉省,它是一个体闲度假的好地方。
1.答案与解析:B 考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“yet it has never been a majr destinatin fr internatinal visitrs, largely because the regin is nt very well served by internatinal flight rutes.”可知,它从未成为国际游客的主要目的地,其主要原因是该地区的国际航班线路服务不是特别好。因此B项正确。
2.答案与解析:C 考查细节理解。根据文章第二段中的“It is a develped castal resrt(度假胜地)with several miles f ppular sandy enjy”可知C项正确。
3.答案与解析:B 考查细节理解。根据倒数第二段中的“it is wrth visiting just t see its wall painting f the Judgment”可知,游客在Lret Aprutin能欣赏到大审判壁画,其他几项没有涉及有关艺术的话题,故选B项。
B
【语篇解读】 这是一篇说明文。作者在文中建议人们关注牙齿,因为牙齿问题会导致身体的其他疾病。孩子一出生就要保护牙齿,平时要注意牙齿的护理和检查。
4.答案与解析:D 考查细节理解。根据第一段的最后一句可知,牙齿问题会增加患心脏病或其他疾病的可能性,因此选项D正确。
5.答案与解析:B 考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“Experts say gd care fr teeth shuld start at birth”可知,专家说牙齿的良好护理应从出生开始。故选B项。
6.答案与解析:C 考查推理判断。第三段中,牙医就婴儿口腔和牙齿的清理提出了建议,由“Experts say if yu decide t put yur baby t sleep with a bttle,give him nly water”可知,在睡前喝水比喝奶对婴儿的牙齿有益,故选C项。
7.答案与解析:A 考查代词指代。根据第五段中的“Mst children stp sucking their thumbs by the age f fur. If it ”可知,此处的it指代sucking their thumbs,故选A项。
Ⅱ.语法填空
1.expressed 2.the 3.calls 4.t prevent 5.safety 6.Actually 7.what 8.mre
9.frm 10.urselves
Ⅲ.应用文写作
参考范文:
Dear Linda,
Hw nice t see yur pst n the Internet! It's very interesting that yu, an American, shw s much lve fr Beijing Opera!
I'd like t be yur pen friend, fr I'm a senir high schl student as yu are and I'm crazy abut Beijing Opera t. What's mre, my dad is wrking as an actr in ne f the Beijing Opera theaters. He is penminded as well as easyging. I'm sure my dad and I can be helpful.
I believe we will have much t share and can get alng well with each ther.
Please write back as sn as pssible s that we can make a plan.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
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