2019-2020学年甘肃省兰州市安宁区甘肃农业大学附属中学八上期末英语试卷（无答案，无听力音频，无听力原文）
展开绝密★启用前
农大附中期末试卷
八年级上英语
考试时间：120分钟；试卷总分：150分
注意事项：
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级 2．请将答案填写在答题卡上
第I卷（选择题）
一、听力部分（25分）
Ⅰ、听对话选图片（5分）
A. | B. | C. |
2.
A. | B. | C. |
3.
A. | B. . | C |
4.
A. | B. | C. |
5.
A. | B. | C. |
Ⅱ、听对话选最佳选项（5分）
6. Where does the woman learn English?
A.At her school. | B. B.At home. | C.At the Happy English Club. |
7. What class is Nina's sister in?
A.Class Two. | B.Class Three. | C.Class Four. |
8. What doesn't Sally like?
A.Tomatoes. | B.Carrots. | C.Strawberries. |
9. Where do Toby and Anna want to go?
A.To the library. | B.To the classroom. | C.To the computer room. |
10. When will the new neighbours come?
A.At 8:00 a.m. | B.At 6:00 p.m. | C.At 8:00 p.m. |
Ⅲ、听短文选最佳选项（10分）
11. It is a picture of _____.
A.my family | B.my room | C.my school | D.my bookcase |
12. The map is _____.
A.on the table | B.on the desk |
C.on the wall | D.behind the sofa |
13. —What's on the table?
—_____.
A.A computer | B.A baseball | C.The books | D.Notebooks |
14. —Where is the baseball? —It's _____.
A.on the sofa | B.on the table |
C.next to the desk | D.on the floor |
15. You can see _____ on the chair.
A.some books | B.a backpack | C.two pictures | D.a pencil case |
听材料回答问题：
16. How many people are there in the passage?
A.One. | B.Two. | C.Three. |
17. How old is Ningning?
A.1. | B.2. | C.3. |
18. What animal does Jenny like?
A.Pandas. | B.Dolphins. | C.Lions. |
19. Does Ben like dolphins?
A.Yes, he does. | B.No, he doesn't. |
C.We don't know. |
|
20. Why does Bill like pandas?
A.Because they're very interesting. |
B.Because they are friendly to people. |
C.Because they are kind of shy. |
Ⅳ、听对话填表格（5分）
听对话，将表格所缺的关键信息填写在相应位置上。
Sam's Holiday | ||
Days | Weather | Activities |
Monday | Good | Went for a _____21_____ near the sea |
Tuesday | _____22_____ and windy | Visited some museums |
Wednesday | Fine | Went _____23_____ |
Thursday | A little _____24_____ | Visited a _____25_____ |
二、单项选择（15分）
26．The teacher asked the children to make a model plane by ________ without any help.
A． them B． him C． themselves D． himself
27．---Oh, it tastes quite good. May I have _________ cup of coffee?
---OK. Here you are.
A． other B． another C． the other D． others
28．If you want to keep healthy, you should eat ______ fast food, _____ fresh vegetables.
A． fewer, fewer B． less, more C． fewer, more D． less, less
29．---Please don’t park here.
--- .
A． Never mind B． Sorry, I won’t C． Thank you very much D． It doesn’t matter
30．The girl ________ a new computer for herself next year.
A． buys B． is buying C． bought D． is going to buy
31．The old man is very healthy. I think he will live______.
A．to be 100 years old B．100 years old C．at 100 years old D． in 100 years old
32．---__________is your father?
---He's an engineer in a big factory.
A． Who B． What C． Which D． Where
33．I can't find my notebook.Could you help me ______ the notebook?
A． look for B． look at C． look like D． look out
34．If you work hard, you will_____learn English well soon.
A． can B． could C． be able to D． have to
35．--- _______do you see a film?
--- Once a week.
A． How long B． How far C． How often D． How much
36．---How is Mike going to be an actor?
---He is going to ________．
A． study science B． take acting lessons
C． write articles D． go to a cooking school
37．“There ______ a meeting next Monday.” means “They______ a meeting next Monday.”
A． will be；will be B． will have；will have C． will be；will have D． will have；will be
38．I’m sorry I’m late for work _______ the heavy traffic this morning.
A． because B． because of C． if D． there’s
39．Come here at Christmas! You can buy___________ clothes in a year.
A． the cheapest B． cheaper C． the worst D． worse
40．People never know what ________ in 100 years.
A． happen B． will happen C． happened D． will be happened
三、完形填空（15分）
（A）
Charlie is twenty-three now. He 41._______ a university and found work in a factory last year. It’s 42._______ and there are no more than fifty workers in it. And only he 43._______ in a university. So he looks down upon （瞧不起）his 44._______ . He always thinks he’s right and never agrees with 45._______ . He likes to say, “I’ve never made a mistake!”
But once the young man couldn’t 46._______ a foreign instructions（说明书）. An old worker studied it for two days and 47._______ Mr. White, the boss of the factory, 48._______ it meant. The boss asked Charlie why. He made a few excuses to say for 49._______ . And he didn’t agree with the old man. The boss became angry and asked, “ Is it 50.________ that you’ve never made a mistake?”
The young man wouldn’t make Mr. White 51.________ and had to say, “No, it isn’t, sir.” Having 52.________ this, the workers were happy. One of them asked,"It means that you also make some mistakes!"
Charlie 53.________ his mind at once and said, “ I made only one mistake in my 54.________ !”
“When?” the boss asked in surprise.
“ Just now, sir.” Answered the young man. “When Mr. White 55.________ me acknowledge（承认）I was wrong!”
41．A． visited B． left C． built D． reached
42．A． small B． big C． new D． old
43．A． lived B． traveled C． arrived D． studied
44．A． parents B． teacher C． workmates D． classmates
45．A． another B． other C． the other D． others
46．A． see B． write C． understand D． read
47．A． told B． asked C． taught D． laughed at
48．A． when B． what C． how D． where
49．A． him B． himself C． them D． themselves
50．A． clever B． sure C． true D． able
51．A． sad B． sadder C． angry D． angrier
52．A． heard B． listened C． guessed D． reported
53．A． lost B． hated C． changed D． thought
54．A． life B． office C． family D． bedroom
55．A． helped B． made C． watched D． asked
四、阅读理解（30分）
（A）
People use money to buy food, books and hundreds of other things they need. When they work, they usually get paid in money.
Most of the money used today is made of metal or paper. But in the time long ago, people used to use all kinds of things as money. One of the first kinds of money was shells(贝壳). In China,cloth and knives were used as money.Elephant tusks(牙)，monkey tail and salt were used in some parts of the world.Rice was also a kind of money used by the people in some islands. Some animals were used as money,too.
The first copper coins were made in China. They were round and had a square hole in the center. Different countries have used different metals for their money. Later, some countries began to make coins of gold and silver (银). But gold and silver were heavy to carry when people needed a lot of coins to buy something expensive. The Chinese were the first to use paper money. The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to another than the paper money used today.
Money has had an interesting story from the days of shell money till today.
56．People usually use money .
A． to buy gold B． to get something they want
C． to buy shells D． to buy something expensive
57．Long, long ago people all over the world used as money．
A． the same metal B． the same paper
C． the different metals D． all kinds of things
58．In the past, the ancient(古代的) Chinese used to have cloth and knives .
A． as a tool B． as money C． as a gift D． as a kind of goods
59． was also a kind of money used by the people on some islands．
A． Gold B． Animals C． Rice D． Knives
60．The first paper money .
A． looked like the same as the paper money used today B． looked interesting
C． looked like a note D． had a square hole in the center
（B）
Now，it may be difficult to predict the future，but many people believe that we will live on Mars by the year 2100. Our own planet，Earth，is becoming more and more crowded and polluted. Well，what problems will we need to solve before we prepare to go to Mars?
First of all，transport should be much better. At present，humans need to spend months going to Mars by spaceship. However, by 2100, spaceship can travel at half the speed of light. It might take us two or three days to get there!
Secondly，humans need food，water and air to live. Scientists should develop plants that can be grown on Mars. These plants will produce the food，water and air that we need. However， there is no answer for all the problems now.
There is also a problem for us to live on Mars. Mars attracts us much less than the Earth does. This will be dangerous because we could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space there. We will have to wear special shoes to make ourselves heavier.
In some ways，life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today. Food will not be the same — meals will probably be in the form of pills and will not be as delicious as they are today. Also, space travel will probably make many people feel very uncomfortable.
61．According to the passage，by the year 2100，we will possibly live_____.
A． on Mars B． on the moon C． in the spaceship D． in the sea
62．So far，how long does it take us from the earth to Mars by spaceship?
A． Two or three days. B． A few days. C． A few months. D． A few years.
63．According to the passage，which of the following is wrong?
A． A special plant which can produce water，air and food should be needed on Mars.
B． We may go to Mars when transport is much better and faster.
C． We can jump higher on Mars than on the earth.
D． Food on Mars will be much better to eat.
64．We will have to wear special shoes to _____ if we want to live on Mars.
A． make ourselves lighter B． walk faster
C． make ourselves heavier D． jump higher
65．Why do we want to live on Mars?
A． Life on Mars is more interesting than that on the earth.
B． The earth is becoming dirty and crowded.
C． The journey to Mars is very interesting.
D． The scientists want us to do that.
（C）
Three students are giving their opinions about what a good friend should be like.
Cindy | I think a good friend should be honest（诚实的）.That’s more important than any other thing. And it is where a real friendship starts. If a friend isn’t honest, he may lose his friends’ trust. |
Jerry | I think a good friend has to be generous（慷慨的）. Here being generous doesn’t mean he has to give his friends his lunch money or his clothes. It means he should share his ideas and feelings with his friends. In fact, his friends can know him better in this way. |
Mary | In my opinion, a good friend should understand his friends. When there’s something wrong between him and his friends, he must put himself in his friends’ place and think more for his friends. |
66．What does the underlined sentences mean?
A． To be honest is the most important.
B． To be honest is as important as other things.
C． To be honest is not very important.
D． Honest people get more things than others.
67．What does the underlined word “trust” mean?
A． 夸奖 B．批评 C．理解 D。信任
68．Jerry would like to make friends with people who _______
A． give him lunch money B． know him very well
C． tell him their ideas and feelings D． give him some clothes
69．Mary thinks friends should _________
A． often visit each other B． often go to different places
C． understand each other D． help each other
70．Which of the following is NOT true?
A． The three people are talking about what they think a good friend should be like.
B． Cindy thinks to be honest is the base(基础) of a good friendship.
C． Mary would like to make friends with people who think more for others.
D． Being generous means being very clever.
第II卷（非选择题）
五、任务型完形填空（10分）
用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章完整通顺。（每空一词，有两词多余）
become，family，two，lot，normal，homework，other，make，clean，spend， weekday，not |
How does Obama keep their girl’s life71． in the White House?.
He has 72． daughters, one is seven and the73． ten.He asks them to put the table well,wash dishes,74． up their play area and desks.He gives them just a dollar a week each for their chores (家务).
Sasha and Malia moved into the White House with their parents in January.Bo,the dog became part of the75． a bit later. In their free time,they often play with it and they76． good friends.
Sasha and Malia get up early every day.After that,they have to77． their beds,and they have to feed the dog.After school，they have to do their78． . They don’t watch TV on79． . But they can do80． of activities on weekends.
Obama is making a great effort to be a good father.
六、任务型阅读理解（10分）
It's known that robots are very smart, because robots have their own computer brains.①在世界上有许多不同种类的机器人。They can help people work in (A) ________ (danger) places or do many difficult jobs. Some of them have been into the space, into the oceans and so on. They never get (B) ________ (bore), tired or afraid.
②It's not difficult to think of the future of robots. In the future robots will be in many places, and many of them can talk, sing, dance like people. Even some people want to have robotic friends. But it must be very hard for scientists to make robots have emotions（感情）.
A professor（教授）called Steels says, "At present, there are some robots like actors——they may show emotions,but they don't feel them. We'll try our best to change that. "
How people wish to have such perfect（完美的）robots in their lives in the future!
81．回答问题:What do people think of robots? __________________________
82．回答问题: Is it easy to make robots have emotions? _______________
83．用所给单词的适当形式填空:
(A)_________________ (B)_______________________
84．将画线①处的句子翻译成英语。 _____________________
85．将画线②处的句子翻译成汉语。 _____________________
七、情景交际：从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话（有两项多余）（10分）
A：Hey, Ji Ming. What are you doing?
B：I’m painting.
A：Wow, now I know why you paint so well.86．
B：Yes. It’s my dream job. What do you want to be when you grow up?
A：87．
B：That sounds good, but it’s difficult. 88．
A：I’m going to join the tennis club to practice tennis.
B：That’s a good idea. 89．
A：Next week.
B：90．
A：Yeah, I also think so.
A．I want to be a tennis player. B．Just try your best, and you can be anything you want. C．Where are you going to work? D．How are you going to do that? E. I’m reading books. F. Do you want to be an artist when you grow up? G. When are you going to start? |
八、用所给单词的正确形式填空（10分）
91．Yesterday I_______(play) tennis with Tom.
92．There_______(be) a sports meeting next week.
93．I think there will be_______(little) pollution next year than this year.
94．Please promise _______ (not tell) lies any more, will you？
95．Do you think_______(human) are the cleverest on earth?
96．It’s_______(danger) to play football in the street.
97．The TV show made me _______(happiness).
98．Mr. Green _______(driver) his car to the office yesterday.
99．This is a _______ (week) magazine. You can buy it every Friday.
100．A good _______ (begin) is half of the success.
九、完成句子（10分）
根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
101．每个人都应该参与拯救地球的活动。
Everyone should ________ a ________ in saving the earth.
102．在未来机器人将会和人类一样做相同的工作。
The robots will do ________ ________ jobs as people in the future.
103．你怎么又把电视打开了?
Why did you ________ _________ the TV again?
104．我们需要两勺蜂蜜。
We need two _________ _________ honey.
105．有许多不同种类的决心。
There are different __________ of _________.
十、书面表达（15分）
根据下列提示及要求，以My Dream Job 为题，写一篇不少于80词的短文，谈一谈你的理想职业。
提示：1. 想成为一名记者。 2. 打算给报社、杂志社写文章。
3. 高中毕业后想去北京上大学。
- 想在一家电视台工作。
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