2021-2022学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册期末复习卷 (1)

        8B 期末复习卷四        

一、单项选择 

1.If all of us give ______ helping hand, our world will be ______ better one.

A. a; the B. the; a C. the; the D. a; a

2. Have you heard ________ the natural disaster which happened ________ the evening of May14?

A. from; in B. of; in C. of; on D. from; on

3.—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?

— Yeah, but I have no idea __________. That’s his favourite university.

A. when          B. why         C. that             D. how

4.To make the hall brighter, they have decided to _________ two more lights.

A. put in           B. put out         C. put away        D. put on

5.A hanfu show     in Museum of History next week.

A. is held B. was held C. will be held           D. has been held

6. Each year quite a lot of food________ around the world.

A. was wasted          B. is wasted            C. wasted             D. will be wasted

7.I’d like to buy a new house — comfortable and modern. __________, it should be in a quiet neighborhood.

A. Not at all       B. In all              C. Above all    D. After all

8. —Andy won first prize in the Sunshine Town Writing Competition.

—It really surprised us. Nobody ________ him to be so great.

A. wanted B. encouraged C. expected             D. hoped

9. As soon as you       this drink, you will never forget it. You may find it different from any other drink you have ever tried.

 A. see                   B. smell                C. taste                D. feel

10. Our money ________, so we couldn’t afford a taxi. We had to walk home at last.

A. carried out B. put out C. ran out D. went out

11. —How do you get on with the English novel?

—I've no idea. I       only half of it, and I’ll try to finish it at the weekend.

A. read               B. am reading       C. have read        D. will read

12. My little brother works hard and insists on not going to bed       he has finished his homework.

A. if                  B. until            C. after            D. when

13.---Learning a language isn’t easy. It takes time.---I agree. ________. There’s no short cut.

A. All roads lead to Rome         B. Rome wasn’t built in a day.

C. Practice makes perfect.         C. Practice makes perfect.

14.—Hi，Joan! I won the men's  100—metre race yesterday! —     That's wonderful news.

A. Never mind.    B. You are welcome.    C. Congratulations!      D. That's all right.

二、完形填空 

　Sometimes choosing where to eat in Suzhou is something of a challenge. No matter how 　1　 the food tastes at a chosen restaurant, one may always wonder, “Is there anything better on the next street?”However, I’ve found the 　2　 to this question. When I’m asked to name my favourite place to eat in Suzhou, I will reply 　3　, “Song He Lou Restaurant.” Why is Song He Lou so special 　4　 hundreds of restaurants? Well, for me it comes down to a perfect balance of delicious food, pleasant atmosphere(氛围)and a near-perfect location. 

Before coming to Suzhou, I was 　5　 by my friends from other cities in China that the food could be too sweet. For the first few months I chose to eat in Sichuan or Hunan style restaurants instead of eating much 　6　 food. However, after falling in love with the city, I came to realize that the food is so closely 　7　 with its local culture. 　8　 I asked a local friend to recommend the best place to try real local style food. She came up with the 　9　 of Song He Lou. 

For a first-time visitor, “Song Shu Gui Yu”and “Xie Fen Tofu”are excellent 　10　. Suzhou has now become my home and I have a lifetime to enjoy each and every dish on the menu. 

1.A.bad   B.hot   C.good   D.cold

2.A.attention  B.excuse   C.answer   D.distance

3.A.right away  B.in surprise      C.at most   D.over there

4.A.between  B.against   C.among   D.beyond

5.A.changed  B.warned   C.encouraged  D.supported

6.A.fresh   B.local   C.Chinese  D.frozen

7.A.connected  B.covered  C.compared  D.charged

8.A.Or   B.But   C.Yet   D.So

9.A.suggestion B.way   C.money   D.design

10.A.conditions B.habits   C.challenges  D.choices

三、阅读理解  

1. What will a host probably say to a guest at the start' of a meal?   

  A. "Can I help you?"     B."Eat slowly!”？  C. "Help your self"      D."Could you serve me?" 

2. You don't like sweet food, but the host gives you some cakes, what might you say?

 A .No,thanks. It's delicious,but I'm full.       B. I'm sorry. I am afraid that I can't eat this.

 C. Yes,please Leave them where they are.      D. Would you please not give me sweet food?

3. Which of the following is TRUE?

  A. Forks and knives are used for all the food.       B. You can't eat chicken legs with your fingers.

  C. You can leave as soon as you've finished eating.  D. If you don't know what to do, follow the others.

B

It’s very important for us students to learn about the environment. Many good books will help you learn. You can ask your teacher or a librarian for some advice. You can also look at some good websites with information about the environment and climate (气候) change. Climate change may be a big problem, but we can do many things to improve it.

Driving a car or using electricity (电) is not wrong. We just have to be smart about it. Some people use less energy by carpooling. For example, four people can ride together in one car instead of driving four cars to work. Whenever we use electricity, we will put some gases (气体) into the air. Turning off lights, the television and the computer when they aren’t needed can save much energy .

Don’t buy products that use too much energy. Some products, like certain cars, are made specially to save energy. These don’t have much pollution either. Products like computers, TVs and VCRs with the ENERGY STAR label (标签) are made to save energy. Buying products with these labels will help protect the environment.

Buy recyclable products instead of non-recyclable ones. Recyclable products are usually made out of things that have already been used. It usually takes less energy to make recyclable products than to make new ones. So when you go shopping, look for the recycle mark (记号) on the package (包装)—three arrows (箭头) that make a circle (圈). The less energy we use, the better.

1. The passage is mainly written for ________.  A. parents  B. students C. farmers D. workers

2. What does the underlined word “carpooling” mean in this passage?

A. 拼车 B. 保养车 C. 代驾车 D. 租车

3. From the passage, we can learn that ________.

A. turning off the electricity when it isn’t needed can save a lot of energy

B. electricity won’t cause great trouble to our environment

C. cars using less energy will not put any gases into the air

D. recyclable products are marked with the label◎.

4.Why should we buy recyclable products?

A. Because they are cheap.           B. Because they are not used.

C. Because they take less energy.        D. Because they have three arrows.

5. The passage is mainly about ________.

A. suggestions of using cars  B. advice of buying products C. the climate change   D. the ways to save energy

四、词汇运用

1. Are you_______（认真）? You can't just give up your job and go abroad alone.

3. Ice_______ (形成) at the temperature of 0°C.

4. The driver was_______ (惩罚) for driving after drinking.

5. They say they will do a_______ (调查) before they make the decision.

6. I used to be afraid of staying in an_______ (空的) room alone.

7. How do they decide what to _______（生产） in their factory?

8. ---You did your homework too _______. There’re so many spelling mistakes.---Sorry. I will be careful next time.

9. ---The book says trees can help keep soil in P______ during storms.---That's why we need to plant more trees.

10. ---Why do you work for 15 hours a day? ---I have to. My wife and my daughter _______ on me for their living.

五、七选五

In early spring, 　1　. Cold air, bringing rain or even snow, easily tears up(破坏)the warmth of the spring within a night. 

However, with the coming of Guyu—the Grain Rain, the blue sky and gentle winds would finally stay. Falling usually on or around April 20 every year, Guyu is the sixth of the 24 solar terms(节气). 　2　. 

Sow(播种)grains

This is an important period of the growth of grains. The ancient Chinese already knew that as Guyu comes, the weather will become warm enough for sowing. 　3　. 

Hope for safety and harvest

　4　, they will hold some ceremonies on Guyu, hoping for safety as well as harvest during the coming fishing season. 

Watch the peony

It’s also a great time to see the peony, which is known as “the Queen of All Flowers” in Chinese culture. As a result, watching peonies becomes one of the most enjoyable activities for many people. The flower is said to be the favourite of Empress Wu Zetian of the Tang Dynasty, who was the only woman ruler in Chinese history.

Pick tea leaves

Tea leaves picked before Guyu are among the best tea leaves. 　5　. So the habit of drinking tea at this time of year has become a tradition in some places of China. 

六、语法填空

Zhang Guimei, the principal(校长) of Huaping High School for Girls, has been given the honorary title(荣誉称号) “Role Model of the Times” for ____1____(help) girls from poor families.

The school was the first high school in the country to ____2____ free education for girls who would otherwise(不然) have been ____3____(able) to continue their studies after completing their nine years of education.

Zhang ____4____(move) to Lijiang when she was 17 to teach in the middle school in Huaping. Once, she got badly ill but had no money for the treatment. ____5____ the help of the people there, she got the necessary treatment. “From then on, I told ____6____(I) that I must do something for those people who helped me,” Zhang said.

____7____(slow), a dream of setting up a free high school for girls in Huaping appeared in Zhang’s heart. From the year of 2002, she began a six-year journey to look for funds(资金). In 2008, Zhang finally set ___8____ Huaping High School for Girls at the foot of the Shizi Mountain.

Thanks to her hard work, ____9____(many) than 1, 800 girls from poor families have entered university until now. Influenced by her, many of her students have ____10____(choose) to teach in poor areas. Now, with Zhang having got the title, education for girls from poor areas will receive more attention.

During the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games，Gu Ailing surely is a big star shining on the  snow by 1.__________(win)three medals(奖牌)-two golds and a silver.

Gu Ailing is fmouas Eileen Gu.She was born in the USA in203.Her father is American and her mother is2.__________.(China).When Gu was young，she became3____________ .(interest)in skiing..4__________the age of13，she started competing(竞争)in competitions.She5.__________(become)more and more famous around the world since.She won her6.__________(one)World Cup event in Italy in 2021.After that,she chose to play7.__________her mother's birth country China. And she has won more than ten medals for China already.

    When Gu was at school in San Francisco,she played many other sports like horse riding,rock,climbing,and even cross-country running! 8.__________(take)part in the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games,she9.__________(complete)two years of schoolwork in 2020 and became the first person in her school's history to graduate(毕业)early.She will study at Stanford University in 2022.

Gu also describes herself as a model.“I's quite a different world from skiing,but I think it's really important 10.__________(have)a colorful life，and do many different things.I enjoy doing it.”she said.

Keys:

一、  DCBAC BCCCC CBBC

二、  CCACB  BADAD

三、  CBD BAACD

四、  serious forms punished survey empty produce carelessly place depend

五、  GECBA

六、  helping provide unable moved with myself slowly up more closed

七、  winning  Chinese interested At has become first for to take completed to have