Unit8期末复习-2021-2022学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册（含答案）

八年级下英语Unit 8期末复习

一、单项选择题：

(   )1. Jack is ______ eight-year-old boy and he goes to school on ________ foot every day.

A. an; the    B. a; /    C. an; /    D. a; the

(   )2. I can't find my ticket. I think I have lost __________.

A. it     B. one    C. this    D. them

(   )3. Don't come into the room until you .

       A. are asked to     B. are asked      C. will be asked    D. ask

(   )4 The law  in 1990. It doesn't allow people to pollute water.

       A. is made        B. was made      C. made         D. have made

(    )5.---________________will the meeting begin?     ---_______________ eight o’clock.

      A. How soon;Not until    B. How long;Not until    C. How soon;Until    D. How long;Until

(    )6.---I like my teacher. He is very kind__________ us.  ---Oh, that’s very kind__________ him.

      A. of, to        B. to ,of          C. to, to     D. of, of

(    )7. Today the forests have always gone. People must____________ down many trees.

A.stop to cut    B. be stopped to cut     C. be stopped from cutting     D. stop from cutting

(    )8 ---Look, the man looks like Mr Green.   --- It ________be him, for he ________to America.

      A. can’t; has gone   B. may not; has been     C. mustn’t; has gone     D. can’t; has been

(    )9---When did you _________ the pen?      ---I _____________ it for 3 years.

A. have, have bought     B. buy, have had    C. buy, have bought     D. have, have had

(   )10.—Will you plant trees tomorrow morning?

      —. We will go if the weather is fine.

      A. That's true      B. Of course      C. No problem    D. It depends

二、完形填空：

   Natural resources are things that we use that come from Earth.  Out natural resources are

limited（有限的）. This means that they will not   1   forever.  Some are renewable, like

when you plant a new tree when you  2   one down. Others are not renewable, like when you

dig coal（煤）out of the  3  . Once it is used, it is gone.

    People realize the  4   that Earth’s natural resources are limited, and can do things to help

Conserve（节约）those resources.  5  you try to conserve a natural resource, you try to use less

of it, so it does not get used up so  6  . One way that people conserve fuel, like gasoline, is by

riding a bicycle or walking when the  7   is short instead of driving everywhere.

    Water is a very important natural resource because we all need it to stay   8  . We can

conserve water   9  making sure that our pipes and taps do not leak（漏）. We can also make

10choices to conserve water, like only using the dishwasher or washing machine when they

are full. Everyone can make contributions to protecting natural resources.

1. A. last             B. spread            C. burn              D. change

2. A. turn             B. cut              C. put               D. move

3. A. station           B. building          C. ground            D. brick

4. A. news            B. plan             C. decision            D. fact

5. A. When            B. Although         C. Whatever          D. Whether

6. A. slowly           B. hard             C. regularly           D. fast

7. A. money           B. space            C. place              D. distance

8. A. alive             B. alone            C. asleep             D. awake

9. A. about            B. for               C. by                D. with

10. A. generous        B. funny             C. wise              D. surprising

三、阅读理解：

Have you ever decided that you didn’t like something even before trying it? Do you think it is a good idea to make a decision before knowing all the facts about a situation?

These questions provide some of the learning moments in Matt Bell’s delightful book The Jellies and the Crunchers.

The story takes place in a town that has all kinds of people: young and old, tall and short, fat and thin. However, the town people are separated by their personal food choices: the Jellies who like sticky jelly, and the Crunchers who like crunchy crackers.

The two groups dislike each other. The Jellies believe that the Crunchers are too untidy and loud. The Crunchers believe that the Jellies are too untidy and gooey.

Even the town square is divided. There are jelly shops on one side and cracker stores on the other. But when the picnic tables become covered in both jelly and cracker crumbs, a lot of  blame (责怪) starts to take place from each side, and nobody wants to clean up a mess that they feel isn’t theirs. A huge food fight then takes place.

Yet, as people go back home to clean up the jelly and crackers, a funny thing happens. A little girl, “going against everything she had learned and understood” in life to this point, takes a bold (大胆的) step and changes everything. This finally brings the community together as they accept each other’s differences.

1. People are separated into the Jellies and the Crunchers according to _________.

A. personal age B. personal height

C. personal weight D. personal food choices

2. The Jellies and the Crunchers dislike each other because_________.

A. they think each other is untidy

B. the Jellies often trick the Crunchers

C. the town square is divided into two parts

D. they often have to fight with each other for food

3. How did they accept each other at last?

A. They spent a day in each other’s shops.

B. They cleared up each other’s differences.

C. A girl helped them understand each other.

D. Matt Bell gave them some useful advice.

4. What can we learn from the passage?

A. We should learn to understand each other.

B. We should blame others when they make mistakes.

C. There will always be things that we don’t like in life.

D. We should judge others without getting to know them.

四、词汇运用：

1.Over 200 cars are_________________(生产) in this factory in a week.

2. Trees reduce________________(灰尘) and help keep the air clean.

3. The two parts of the town are ______________(分开，隔开) by a river.

4. We can protect the environment by ______________(回收利用，循环利用).

5. Yesterday my father had a ___________ ___(认真的，严肃的) talk with me.

6.Our school will do some___________________(调查) on reading novels.

6. im ______________(dig) a hole in the garden when I went to see him.

7. To drink too much cola will be _________ (harm) to our health.

8 Could you please show us how to treat these books __________ (use) next time?

五、∶根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有两项为多余选项）。

People call the Chinese diving（跳水）team a "dream team". In the early 1990s, Fu Mingxia won the first gold medal for diving. _____1______ Its future still seems to look bright these days with Quan Hongchan, 14, a new diving star.

______2_____ But at the three tryouts（预选赛）for the Tokyo Olympics, Quan was the biggest dark horse. She won two gold medals in the women's 10-meter platform（跳台）dive.

This surprised not only the whole team, but also Quan herself. "I had not thought of beating a few world champions （冠军）on the platform,5, Quan said. "              __3______ To be brave and just go jumping."

Quan was born in a rural family in Zhanjiang, Guangdong. _____4______ "It was so muchfun, "she said.

However, it takes more than just interest for a beginner to turn into an athlete. "If I skip training for a day or two, I feel scared when I get back on the 10-meter platform. "she added. "____5____."

A. I just saw the competition as training.

B. Since then, it has been a world-class team.

C. She was sad because she couldn't go to school.

D. Some of her teammates have taken part in the games.

E. Quan hasn't taken part in any international games yet.

F. A diver needs to practice every day and try her best every day.

G. She remembered how it felt when she started to learn diving at the age of 7.