2021邵阳邵东一中高一上学期第三次月考英语试题含答案
展开题量:120分 时间:120 分钟
第一部分听力(共两节,满分 20 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1分,满分 5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a restaurant.B. In a barber shp.C. In a museum.
Wh d they want t buy presents fr?
A. Father.B. Grandfather.C. Mther.
Why are the tigers unhappy?
Because they are missing nature.
Because they are missing their mther.
Because they are hungry.
What is the wman crazy abut?
A. The cncert.B. The theater.C. Jazz.
Hw is Jim’s mther?
A. She is ill.B. She is fine.C. She is having a medical exam.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题
将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。
What’s the prblem with the new member f his basketball team?
He always makes small mistakes.
He is always upset.
He ften laughs at Tm.
What des the wman suggest Tm d?
A. Ask the wman fr help. B. Practice basketball mre. C. Talk t the new member.
听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题。
What is the wman ging t d this weekend?
A. Climb hills. B. Pick sme apples. C. G t Jim’s huse.
What has the man prmised Aunt Brwn?
A. T tell her abut their plans. B. T give her an invitatin. C. T take care f Jim fr her.
What’s the relatinship f the tw speakers?
A. Sister and brther. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student.
听下面一段对话,回答第 11 至第 13 三个小题。
What day is it tday?
A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday.
Why can’t the girl g t Jeanie’s party?
Because her brther is cming hme.
Because she is training in the army.
Because she needs sme quiet time.
Where will the family be the day after tmrrw?
A. At hme. B. Away in the cuntry. C. At Jeanie’s huse.
听下面一段对话,回答第 14 至第 17 四个小题。
What is the survey abut?
A. Teenagers’ pcket mney. B. A babysitter’s pay. C. Teenagers’ phne bills.
Hw much can the man get frm his parents every mnth?
A. $50. B. $125. C. $150.
Hw ften des the man d husewrk fr his uncle?
A. Tw hurs a week.B. Three hurs a mnth.C. Three hurs a week.
On what des the man spend mst f his pcket mney?
A. Fd.B. Cmputers.C. Bks.
听下面一段独白,回答第 18 至第 20 三个小题。
What happened last night?
A black shirt was lst.
A schl cmputer was lst.
A set f Beats earphnes was lst.
Wh saw the tall man hanging ut at the schl gate?
A. A student.B. A pliceman.C. A taxi driver.
What is the first prize f the match?
A. A set f earphnes.B. A TV set.C. A ty bee.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
Digital Phtgrapher
Perfect if yu like: taking pictures with yur camera r phne.
What yu’ll find inside: This magazine is full f clrful phts and very pleasing t lk at.There are many tips and guides n hw t take great pictures, and they are written in simple and easy-t-understand English thugh there are sme technical camera terms.Yu feel like the writers are talking t yu! Yu can impress yur friends with yur imprved English and yur new phtgraphy skills!
Fast Cmpany
Perfect if yu like: business and learning hw successful cmpanies wrk.
What yu’ll find inside: Fast Cmpany is ne f the mst apprachable(易于理解的) magazines abut business and cmpanies fr English learners.It has many interviews f successful peple, as well as general news abut interesting new cmpanies.It des use a higher level f writing than what is usual fr magazines, s give it a try first t make sure yu can understand the articles.
Cricket and Cicada
Perfect if yu like: excellent literature and shrt stries.
What yu’ll find inside: Cricket and Cicada are literary magazines aimed at teenagers.Each issue is full f wnderful shrt stries and pems, and beautiful illustratins( 插 图 ).Even thugh these are technically(严格来说) children’s magazines, they are perfect fr learning English because they have high quality writing.
Mental Flss
Perfect if yu like: interesting trivia(小知识)and facts.
What yu’ll find inside: What des uter space smell like? Why isn’t cat fd muse-flavred? If yu’re the kind f persn wh asks yurself these questins, yu’ll lve Mental Flss. Each issue is full f bite-sized trivia and mstly shrt articles with really interesting facts that yu’ll want t share with thers, which is a gd way t practise spken English.
While the print editin f the magazine stpped publishing in 2016, yu can still read Mental Flss nline. Click here t get mre infrmatin.
21. Which f the fllwing is abut business and cmpanies?
A. Digital Phtgrapher.B. Fast Cmpany.
C. Cricket and Cicada.D. Mental Flss.
22. Which f the fllwing statement is TRUE abut Cricket and Cicada?
A. It fcuses n drawing skills.B. It can nly be bught nline.
C. It is intended fr teenagers.D. It is full f clrful pictures.
23. What is the best title f the passage?
A. Fantastic Magazines fr Learning English B. Perfect Chices in Cllecting Infrmatin
C. Interesting Bks Full f Illustratins D. Wnderful Facts abut Literature
B
At nn that day, I drve back t my huse after the perfrmance. Just as I entered the living rm, I heard a gentle sund cming frm the bedrm upstairs — it was the sund f my favrite vilin.
“Thief!”
I dashed upstairs. Sure enugh, as expected, a by f abut 12 years ld was petting my vilin. The by had messy hair and a thin face, his versized cat seemingly filled with smething. At first glance, I fund a new pair f shes missing. It seemed that he was surely a thief.
Then, I saw his eyes full f fear and despair. My anger was immediately replaced by a smile. I asked, “Are yu Mr. Ram’s nephew, Michael? I’m his husekeeper. Tw days ag, I heard his nephew living in the cuntryside will cme. It must be yu. Yu’re really like him!”
Hearing my wrds, the by was first astnished, but then quickly said, “Has my uncle gne ut? I think I’d better first g ut fr a walk and visit him again in a while.”
I ndded and asked the by wh was preparing t put dwn the vilin, “D yu like t play the vilin s much?”
“Yes, but I’m s pr that I can’t affrd it,” the by replied.
“Then, I give this vilin t yu.” The by lked at me questiningly, but he picked up the vilin. Ging ut t the living rm, he suddenly saw n the wall my huge clr pht I perfrmed in the Sydney Opera Huse. He trembled(颤抖) fr a mment and ran ut withut lking back.
I was sure that the by had understd what happened because n ne wuld decrate the living rm with the husekeeper’s pht.
A few years later, at a music cmpetitin f senir high schl students in Melburne, I was invited t judge the final. Finally, a vilin player called Merritt wn the first prize with his strength!
After the award, Merritt ran t me hlding a vilin bx, excited, asked, “Mr. Brian, d yu still knw me? Yu have given me a vilin, which I have been treasuring until tday! Tday, I can give back this vilin t yu withut regret…” It turned ut that he was “Mr. Ram’s nephew Michael”!
Tears welled up in my eyes.
24. Why did the authr address the by “Mr. Ram’s nephew, Michael”?
A. Because Michael is the by’s name.
B. Because he mistk the by fr Michael.
C. Because he wanted t prtect the by’s self-respect.
D. Because he wuld like t make friends with the by.
25. Wh is the authr?
A. The husekeeper.B. The huse wner.
C. The by’s uncle.D. The by’s teacher.
26. Which f the fllwing can best describe the authr?
A. Kind and devted.B. Thughtful and generus.
C. Humrus and selfless.D. Warm-hearted and energetic.
27. What message des the stry cnvey?
A. Music has a strng pwer. B. Being kind can get rewarded.
C. Practice makes a gd musician. D. Small kindness can make a difference.
C
Take a lk inside a high schl classrm. Yu will mst likely find a teacher at the frnt f the class and students sitting at their desks. Yet, lk clser, and yu might ntice a familiar scene: many f these students are nt paying attentin. Instead, they are dzing ff (打盹) r even cmpletely asleep.
Tday, the majrity f high schl students are nt getting enugh sleep. This lack f sleep is a serius prblem, especially as students are ding mre than ever with their time. They cme t schl early, spend hurs listening t teachers and taking tests, then run ff t practices and meetings, and cme hme t be faced with even mre wrk. And the hmewrk lad these days is nt light; teachers give hurs wrth f hmewrk each night.
Mst kids need at least nine hurs f sleep per night in rder t functin prperly. Yet the perid f this nine hurs shifts as a child gets lder. After puberty (青春期), the bdy’s internal clck changes s that it is difficult fr teens t fall asleep befre 11 p.m. S even if a student falls asleep at eleven, they wuld need t sleep until at least 8 a.m. t get a full night’s sleep. Cnsidering the time at which mst high schls in this cuntry begin, thse nine hurs are clearly being shrtened. Few high schls start after 8 a.m.
Hwever, there are schls that have paid attentin t this research and pushed backward the start f their schl day. In schls where the start time is after 8:30 in the mrning, the teachers believe that there has been a real change in their students. They nte that the students miss class less, pay mre attentin in class, perfrm better in class, and reprt lwer levels f depressin (沮丧). The researchers f these studies say that the results are quite imprtant and that mre schls shuld cnsider pushing backward their start time f their schl day.
28. Which f the fllwing wuld the authr agree with?
A. High schl students must g t bed befre 10 p.m.
B. High schls shuld begin their schl day at a later time.
C. Mst schls shuld push frward the start f their schl day.
D. Kids shuld shrten their sleep time gradually as they grw lder.
29. The secnd paragraph mainly discusses ______.
A. why high schl students shuld get mre sleep
B. what’s life like fr high schl students at present
C. why high schl students feel sleepy in the classrm
D. hw t lighten high schl students’ hmewrk lad
30. The underlined wrd “shifts” prbably means “_______”.
A. arrives B. reduces C. increases D. changes
31. Hw d the teachers feel abut the results frm pushing backward their schl day?
A. Disappinted. B. Satisfied. C. Puzzled. D. Surprised.
D
The ctpus( 章鱼) has been a little frightening t peple fr years. It seems like it culd be frm anther planet, because the animal has eight slippery arms, each f which has its wn kind f brain. It is very different frm a persn's brain.
Hwever, it turns ut the sea creatures might be mre like us than we thught. Scientists say that ctpuses have been building cities underwater. Scientists have discvered that the s called "glmy (忧郁的,幽暗的) ctpus”, whse scientific name is ctpus tetricus, is nt that glmy and alne after all.
In Jervis Bay, in eastern Australia, this type f ctpus has been seen t gather at a site that lks like a small city. Scientists have named it Octlantis. Octpuses have a way f talking t each ther there and even kick each ther ut f the site. Prfessr David Scheel, leading a study n them, cmpares Octlantis t ur twns in his new reprt. The ctpuses might be acting the way peple d t each ther, he said.
The discvery f Octlantis is imprtant. It supprts scientists' ideas abut what ctpuses d. Anther nearby ctpus city in Australia was fund belw the water in 2009. It was thught t be the nly ne then. The city, named Octplis, was frmed arund a large piece f metal made by peple. A writer, Peter Gdfrey-Smith, wh wrte a bk abut ctpuses, went diving at the underwater city. He saw it as an underwater island where ctpuses wuld be prtected. They culd hide frm sharks and dlphins.
Octlantis des nt have any human bject at its center. Its cean builders have built walls frm the shells f ther animals. These shells cme frm animals the ctpuses ate. One reasn fr these underwater twns may be that there is a fd supply nearby.
The cities may help the ctpus evlve(进化), r change ver a lng perid f time. They culd make ctpus brains better, Gdfrey-Smith said. Octpus cities let us see hw the animals act. They are said t be as smart as a persn wh is 3 years ld.
32. Why is the discvery f Octlantis imprtant fr scientists?
A. It shws that ctpuses culd have built mre cities.
B. It shws that ctpuses can use human bjects t build cities and huses .
C. It shws that ctpuses knw hw t wrk in grups t find fd fr everyne.
D. It shws that ctpuses can live tgether in peace instead f just fighting each ther.
32. Which sentence frm the 4th paragraph explains why ctpuses might chse t live in a city?
A. It was thught t be the nly ne then.
B. They culd hide frm sharks and dlphins.
C. It backs up scientists' ideas abut what ctpuses d.
D. The city was frmed arund a large piece f metal made by peple.
34. What can the readers get t knw because f the discvery f ctpus cities?
A. Octpuses have brains even in their arms.
B. Octpuses might even be smarter than humans.
C. Octpuses have a lt in cmmn with humans.
D. Octpuses are very dangerus because they can wrk tgether.
35. What is the main writing purpse f the last paragraph?
A. It shws the ctpus is smarter than humans.
B. It shws hw the ctpus has evlved.
C. It calls n the readers t prtect the ctpus.
D. It explains why it is imprtant t study ctpus cities.
(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There are times when attending class and studying yur textbk just aren’t enugh t help yu t understand the class material. This is when yu shuld cnsider hiring a tutr (辅导老师). 36. _______. If yu fllw them, yu’ll surely understand the material better and pass yur class.
G t Class
The mst imprtant thing when yu study with a tutr is t attend class. This is where the bulk f yur learning shuld cme frm, nt yur tutr. Keep in mind that yur tutr is there t help yu with the specific prblems yu are struggling with and nt t teach yu all f the material frm the class. When yu attend class, make sure that yu pay attentin and take cmplete ntes t bring back t yur tutr. 37.________.
Cme with Questins
Befre each tutring sessin, make a list f questins that yu had cme up during class and still d nt have the answers t. This will nt nly help yur tutr with the directin in which t take their lessn, but it will keep yu bth frm wasting time n material that yu d already understand. 38._________. T many times students will g t their tutr and can’t remember what they had questins abut.
Be Hnest
39. . Remember, yur tutr is there t help yu and make sure that yu are absrbing and understanding the material. It may feel embarrassing r frustrating t tell yur tutr t g ver smething fr the third r furth time. 40. ___. It’s time t put that pride aside and really fcus n what yu need t have dne t understand the infrmatin.
A. Making a list als helps yu t remember what yu are struggling with
B. Yu will be burned ut, tired, and less likely t pay attentin
C. Here is where yu can tell what yu are struggling with
D. T get the mst ut f studying with a tutr, here are sme tips
E. But that is what he is there fr
F. The wrst thing yu can d is t lie abut understanding the infrmatin
G. Yu will prbably spend a little bit f time with yur tutr
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A Singular Definitin f Beauty
The mainstream beauty standard in China is a fair and freckle-free(没有雀斑)face with big eyes and high nse bridge.Befre 41______ phts n the scial netwrk,many wmen use pht beatificatin apps t nt nly smth and whiten their skin but enlarge their eyes 42 .It's cmmn fr 43___ yung wmen t have their freckles remved by laser, r t enlarge their eyes and shave their facial bnes with plastic surgeries.
Fair, sptless skin is ften cnnected with being elegant, pure and even 44___. Freckles, meanwhile,are cnsidered as dirty,ugly and a sign f ill-health. One f the "funny" cmments I've heard,frm smene prmting traditinal Chinese medicines,was that freckles "are a(n) 45 f a disease.”
This singular definitin f beauty can create 46___ fr thse wh dn't fit within it. I grew up thinking my freckles were 47 by mst peple. It was nt until in cllege that my attitude changed,and it tk anther few years 48___ I learned t truly lve my freckles.I believe they make me 49 and beautiful.
The idea f having a single beauty standard is especially strange fr a cuntry as diverse as China. With 56 fficially 50___ minrity grups, beauty here is rich and varied. Thankfully, the 51___definitin f beauty is slwly imprving. The state-run newspaper China Daily tk a firm stand and ffered its supprt, with an article calling n peple t be culturally cnfident and 52______ what we have naturally.
Hpefully,53 ,mre girls can learn t 54 wh they are and what they lk like and truly lve themselves regardless f whether they 55 the traditinal standards f beauty.
A. taking B.psting C.shting D.rating
A. as well B.in persn C.as a result D.in shrt
A. frtunate B.well-meaning C.anxius D.amazing
A. tugh B.healthy C.cnfident D.slim
A. functin B.aspect C.reflectin D.accunt
A.prblemsB.ptins C.details D.cnfidence
A.laughed atB.taken advantage fC.smthed utD.brught ut
A.after B.until C.befre D.while
A.unique B.single C.individualD.independent
A. acquired B.gathered C.respected D.recgnized
A.shallwB.rugh C.psitive D.passive
A. take inB.guard againstC.take pride inD.get ver
A.n timeB.at times C.ahead f timeD.in time
54. A.acquire B.achieve C.address D.accept
55. A. live up tB.respnd t C.rise t D.make it
第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The speaker intrduces sme imprtant parts f film-making, 56.________ require lts f hard wrk but are unfamiliar t audiences.
One typical example is the sund 57._________(effect) which are ften added after a scene has been sht. They are ften made 58.______ unexpected ways, like the rar f a dinsaur made by mixing the sunds f different animals. Anther factr, visual special effects, can 59._________(achieve) with r withut cmputer aid. And CGI is a technlgy 60._________(frequent) used in making such effects. Fr example, the Quidditch scenes in the Harry Ptter were sht in the studi with the actrs 61.__________(jump) up and dwn in frnt f a green screen. Hwever,nt all directrs prefer the aid f cmputer in their wrks. Mrever, great effrt 62.__________(spend) n researching, finding and building prps leads t a 63._________(success) film. Fr instance, it 64._______(take) 500 wrkers 100 days t build a full-sized mdel fr film Titanic in 1997.
Therefre, the speaker hpes we will spare a thught fr all thse talented peple and their huge wrk behind the scenes next time we watch 65. ______ film.
第四部分
第一节: 词汇检测(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
We will ________(使连在一起;附上) a nte t the gift.
67. Be careful nt t fllw the ppular standards ___________.(盲目地)
68. Like a bk, yur __________(内容) are much mre imprtant than yur cver.
69. The famus film __________(改编) frm a nvel by a yung writer.
70. The ld twn has _________(窄的) streets and small huses that are built clse t each ther.
71. There is n dubt that it will help us t _______(治好) all srts f diseases.
72.________(尽管)numerus failures, they cntinued t carry ut the experiment.
73. The yung man _____________(挥手) t me is a friend f mine.
74. These tw __________(事件) are related t each ther.
75. The meeting will prbably cnclude withut any ___________(解决办法)t the prblem.
第五部分 写作(满分 15分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
“I’m ging t miss yu s much, Pppy,” said the tall, thin teenager. He bent dwn t hug his ld friend gdbye. He std up, hugged his parents, and smiled, trying nt t let his emtins get the better f him.
His parents were nt quite able t cntrl theirs. They had driven their sn several hurs ut f twn t the university where he wuld sn be living and studying. It was time t say gdbye fr nw at least. The family hugged and smiled thrugh misty eyes and then laughed.
The by lifted the last bag nt his shulder, and flashed a bright smile. “I guess this is it,” he said. “I’ll see yu back hme in a mnth, kay?” His parents ndded, and they watched as he walked ut f sight int the crwds f hundreds f students and parents. The by’s mther turned t the dg, “Okay, Pppy, time t g back hme.”
The huse seemed quiet as a tmb withut the by living there. All that week, Pppy didn’t seem interested in her dinner, her favrite ty, r even in her daily walk. Her wners were sad t, but they knew their sn wuld be back t visit. Pppy didn’t.
They ffered the dg sme f her favrite peanut butter treats. They even let her sit n the sfa, but the ld girl just wasn’t her usual cheerful self. Her wners started t get wrried. “What shuld we d t cheer Pppy up?” asked Dad. “We’ve tried everything.”
“I have an idea, but it might be a little crazy,” smiled Mm. “Withut anybdy left in the huse but us, this place culd use a bit f fun. Let’s get a little dg fr Pppy.
It didn’t take lng befre they walked thrugh the frnt dr carrying a big bx. Pppy welcmed them hme as usual but when she saw the bx, she stpped. She put her nse n it. Her tail began wagging (摆动) ever s slwly, then faster as she caught the smell.
Para 1:Dad pened the bx and a sweet little dg appeared.
______________________________________________________________________________
Para 2:A few weeks later, the by arrived hme frm university.
______________________________________________________________________________
第三次月考答案 英语
听力部分
1—5 BAACB6—10 CCBCA 11—15 AABAA16—20 CCBCA
阅读理解:
21-40:BCACB BDBCD BABCD DCAFE
完形填空
41-45 BACBC 46-50 AACAD 51-55 ACDDA
四、语法填空:
which 57.effects 58. in 59. be achieved 60.frequently 61. jumping 62.spent 63.successful 64. tk 65. a
五、单词:
66.attach 67.blindly 68.cntents 69.is adapted 70.narrw 71.cure 72.Despite 73.waving 74. incidents/events 75.slutin
续写:
Dad pened the bx and a sweet little dg appeared. She was all white with shining big eyes, a black spt n its frehead making it mre attractive. Her new wners gave her a new name, Sptty. Mm tk her ut f the bx carefully, putting her beside Pppy’s feet. Pppy’s eyes were first filled with surprise and curisity and then brightened with jy. Lking at this, the parents relieved because Pppy accepted Sptty and their plan wrked.
A few weeks later, the by arrived hme frm university. The first thing that caught his attentin was the happy nise made by Pppy and anther dg.When finding the by back hme frm university, Pppy was verjyed and intrduced Sptty t him. The three, immediately became just ne slid alliance. Frm their stry we can see the fact that happiness between three is much mre than between tw r just having it alne.
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