2021重庆铜梁区一中高二3月月考英语试题含答案

这是一份2021重庆铜梁区一中高二3月月考英语试题含答案，共7页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
铜梁一中高2022级高二下学期第一次月考英 语 试 题 卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟  出题人     审题人   第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。1. What does the man want to do?A. Buy a camera.   B. Take photos.       C. Help the woman.2. What are the speakers talking about?  A. A place of living.  B. Their life in town.     C. A noisy night.3. Where is the man now?A. At home.      B. In a restaurant.     C. On his way.4. What will Celia do?A. Find a player.    B. Play basketball.         C. Watch a game. 5. What day is it when the conversation takes place?A. Saturday.      B. Monday         C. Sunday. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或读白。每段对话或读白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或读白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或读白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What is Sarah going to do?A. Buy John a gift.    B. Give John a surprise.  C. Invite John to France.7. What does the man think of Sarah’s plan?A. Exciting.        B. Funny.           C. Strange.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. Why does Diana say sorry to Peter?A. She has to give up her travel pan.B. She wants to visit another city.C. She needs to put off her test.9. What does Diana want Peter to do?A. Help her with her study.   B. Take a book to her friend.  C. Teach a geography lesson.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. Why does the man call the woman?A. To plan a meeting with her.B. To ask about her job program.C. To tell her about her new job.11. Who needs a new flat?A. Alex.          B. Miranda.          C. Andrea. 12. Where is the woman now?A. In Baltimore.     B. In New York.      C. In Avon.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. What does Jan consider most important when he judges a restaurant?A. Where the restaurant is. B. How well the food is prepared.C. Whether the prices are low.14. When did Jan begin to write for a magazine?A. After he came back to Sweden.B. Before he went to the United States.C. As soon as he got his first job in 1982.15. What may Jan do to find a good restaurant?A. Ask hotel clerks.   B. Speak to taxi drivers.  C. Talk to people in the street. 16. What do we know about Jan?A. He cooks for a restaurant.B. He prefers American food.C. He travels a lot for his work.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. What do we know about the Plaza Leon?A. It’s a new building.    B. It’s public place.   C.It’s a small town.18. When do parents and children like going to the Plaza Leon?A. Sunday afternoons.  B. Saturday nights.    C. Fridays and Saturdays.19. Which street is known for its food shops and markets?A. Via del Mar Street.   B. Fernando Street.   C. Hernandes Street.20. Why does the speaker like Horatio Street best?A. It has a famous university.B. It is named after a writer.C. It has an old stone surface.第二部分  阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AChicago Botanic GardenEvents☆ Midwest Fruit ExplorersMarch 31-April 10, 1-4 pmThe Midwest Fruit Explorers presents this hands-on workshop with step-by-step instructions on how to graft (嫁接) and care for fruit trees.☆ Midwest Daffodil (水仙花) Society ShowApril 22-28, 10 am-4:30 pmThe Midwest Daffodil Society Show features hundreds of daffodils on display that will be judged by the society. The show includes floral (花卉的) design and photography competitions.☆ Ikebana International ShowMay 11-19, 9 am-3:30 pm (Saturday&Sunday only)The Ikebana International Society presents an exhibition of traditional Japanese flower arranging.☆ Gardeners of the North Shore Show & SaleThe Gardeners of the North Shore host this annual show.June 27-30, 9 am-4:30 pmThis show includes a judged exhibition with more than 500 entries of anything a home gardener can grow, including flowers, vegetables, herbs (草本植物), and houseplants.☆ Garden tours & tramsEnjoy a tram tour for an overview of popular areas. Return each season to experience different views.PricesMembersNonmembersAdults$7$8Seniors$6$7Children (3-12yrs)$5$6Children ( 2 and under)FreeFreeTen-visit pass$50$60Accessibility at the gardenService animals：Service animals are welcome. No pets please.Electronic Convenience Vehicles (ECVs)They are available for rent in the Visitor Center on an unreserved, first-come first-served basis. The following fees apply: members: $15, nonmembers $20. ECVs will not be rented for indoor use.Wheelchairs：Wheelchairs are available free at the Information Desk in the Visitor Center.Daily Hours: 8 am-7 pmGarden View Cafe: 8 am-4 pmGarden Shop: 10 am-4 pm21. What can you do at Midwest Fruit Explorers?A. Design flower patterns.B. Learn about tree planting.C. Take part in its photography competition.D. Buy some fruit at a good price.22. At which show can you enjoy traditional Japanese flowers?A. Midwest Fruit Explorers.B. Midwest Daffodil Society Show.C. Ikebana International Show.D. Gardeners of the North Shore Show & Sale.23. What service can visitors enjoy in the garden?A. They can use free wheelchairs if they need to.B. They can rent ECVs for indoor use.C. They can visit the garden with their pets.D. They can have free coffee from 8 am to 4 pm.BAs an adult, I realized that I had no skills, so I went to trade school. I entered a cabinetmaking (家具制造) program. I didn’t think I would be good at building furniture. I’m not handy. Nobody in my family is.I had great teachers, but making furniture is hard. There are so many steps and something can go wrong at each one. I couldn’t even get organized. My toolbox always looked like a hurricane had gone through it.I didn’t fully know what I was devoting myself to at the beginning, but I kept going to class. I tried to wrap my brain around the math. The projects forced me to solve new kinds of problems. My brain started to build new connections. Working in this new physical manner and giving it 100 percent of my effort had huge benefits for my mental health. I got over fear of embarrassment and asked for help at every opportunity.I spent that year truly learning. True learning is a humbling (令人谦卑的) experience, especially for those of us who are learning a new set of skills. I could understand exactly what was wrong with the furniture I made, but I couldn’t fix my mistakes. And yet, I kept trying. And failing. And failing again. Until I learned to fail better.You’re going to be bad at anything when you start out, but I was pretty bad right to the end. Even so, I finished the program — with honors, no less! My grades were helped by my good written work. Having to constantly push beyond my comfort zone has made me a more well-rounded person. Maybe most importantly, trade school gave me a more realistic idea of my strengths and limitations. I’m stronger than I thought!24. Why did the author sign up for the cabinetmaking program?A. To make more friends.           B. To get more organized.C. To develop new skills.           D. To become a handy designer.25. Which words can best describe the author during the one-year learning?A. Hard-working and confident.      B. devoted and determined.C. Intelligent and creative.          D. Modest and flexible.26. What can we know about the author?A. He got a poor grade on hand work.B. He feared to socialize with strangers.C. He was skilled in solving math problems.D. He once got tired of the difficult lessons.27. What does the author’s experience show?A. Practice makes perfect.           B. Failure teaches success.C. Learning is more than a skill.      D. Skills will never be a burden.CAs you grow older, you’ll be faced with some challenging decisions -- like whether to cut class or try cigarettes. Making decisions on your own is hard enough, but when other people get involved and try to pressure you one way or another, it can be even harder. People who are at your age, like your classmates, are called peers. When they try to influence how you act, to get you to do something, it’s called peer pressure.Peers can have a positive influence on each other. Maybe another student in your science class taught you an easy way to remember the planets in the solar system. Maybe you got others excited about your new favorite book, and now everyone’s reading it. These are examples of how peers positively influence each other.Sometimes peers influence each other in negative ways. For example, a few kids in school might try to get you to cut class with them; your soccer friend might try to convince you to be mean to another player and never pass him the ball.It is tough to be the only one who says “no” to peer pressure, but you can do it. Paying attention to your own feelings and beliefs about what is right and wrong can help you know the right thing to do.You’ve probably had a parent or teacher advising you to “choose your friends wisely”. Peer pressure is a big reason why they say this. If you choose friends who don’t cut class, smoke cigarettes, or lie to their parents, then you probably won’t do these things either, even if other kids do.If you continue to face peer pressure and you’re finding it difficult to handle, talk to someone you trust. Don’t feel guilty if you’ve made a mistake or two.28.What are peers according to this passage?Peers are those who are hard-working.Peers are those who are at the same age as you.Peers are those who are good at learning.Peers are those who are willing to help others.29.For whom is the passage most probably written?Students.      B. Parents.         C. Teachers.     D. Doctors. 30.What’s the main purpose of the last three paragraphs?Explain why peer pressure is so important.Discuss how peer pressure influences us.Give advice on how to deal with peer pressure.Show how to make more good friends.31.Which of the following is the topic of the passage?Peer pressure.                B. Friendship  C.Making decisions.             D. Self-confidence   DAlthough social media allow us to become more connected to other people than at any time in history, a new study suggests that many Americans feel lonelier than ever before, which is weakening the nation’s mental and physical health.The study conducted by the health insurer Cigna, found widespread loneliness, with nearly half of Americans reporting they feel alone, or left out at least some of the time. The nation’s 75 million millennials (ages 23 — 37) and Generation Z adults (ages 18 — 22) are lonelier than older generations. Besides, 54% of people surveyed said they feel no one knows them well, and four in ten reported they “lack companionship”, their “relationships aren’t meaningful” and they “are isolated (孤立的) from others”.Douglas Nemecek, MD, Cigna’s chief medical officer for Behavioral Health, said the findings of the study suggest that the problem has become common, equaling the risks caused by tobacco and the nation’s ever-expanding waistline. “Loneliness has the same influence on health as smoking 15 cigarettes a day, while obesity (肥胖) less than 10 cigarettes a day,” he said in releasing the report.Nemeceks comments tallied with those of other leading public health specialists, including former Surgeon General Vivek H. Murthy, MD, who said loneliness should be targeted in public health campaigns like those designed to fight against smoking and obesity. “During my years caring for patients, the worst disease I saw was not heart disease diabetes; it was loneliness,” Murthy said in a recent cover story in the Harvard Business Review.The new report, produced in Cigna’s partnership with the polling company Ipsos, is based on an online survey of more than 20,000 US adults using the well-regarded UCLA Loneliness Scale to see how widespread loneliness is in America.32. What does the study conducted by Cigna find?A. Older Americans feel much lonelier.B. Social media do people more harm than good.C. People become more connected to each other.D. Social media increase levels of Americans’ loneliness.33. Which opinion might Douglas Nemecek support?A. Loneliness is not so harmful as smoking.B. Loneliness is more dangerous than obesity.C. Loneliness is taken seriously by the public.D. Loneliness is targeted in public health campaigns.34. What does the underlined phrase “tallied with” mean in paragraph 4?A. Agreed with.         B. Varied with.    C. Contradicted.         D. Inspired.35. What is the purpose of the text?A. To discuss health problems.B. To warn people about social media use.C. To present findings of a recent study.D. To show threats to Americans’ health.第二节  （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Exposure to different cultures is one of the main reasons I enjoy visiting other countries. There are other types of food, interesting people, new experiences.         36A country usually has its own money, such as RMB in China, rupee in India, and rufiyaa in Maldives.      37      This can make travel among such countries much easier and more convenient. In my opinion, however, I like having different kinds of money to use and get used to that while I travel.      38      When I visited Thailand and Vietnam last month, getting used to the fact that ₤1 is equal to over 42 Thai baht and 27,000 Vietnamese dong was also quite a good test for my maths skills!If you’ve ever been to the U.K., you will know the Queen’s head is on every banknote and every coin. I was living in the Quebec province of Canada last year and money there surprised me greatly.      39      This is because she’s also Canada’s Head of State. Images on the Canadian money are various, including former prime ministers, as well as Canadian wildlife like the beaver, caribou and polar bear.40     Wartime Prime Minister Winston Churchill appears on ₤5 banknotes and writer Jane Austen ₤10 banknotes. The banknotes are also made of a material called polymer rather than paper. In Canada, they are already using polymer banknotes and some people even think that the money smells of maple syrup (枫糖浆)，probably the country’s most well-known food!A. There are new historical figures on the pound notes.B. They have the British Queen on their $20 banknotes.C. Money represents preference and development of a county.D. Of course, there’re many countries using euros or US dollars.E. One more thing to mention in a new country is a different currency.F. You will also be amazed by the images on the money.G. It’s part of the cultural experience to hold money with a foreign figure.第三部分   语言应用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分）阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A trip to a bank's ATM machine is usually a common affair. But for Jose Nunez Romaniz, his___41___ on Sunday is one that he won't ___42___for the rest of his life.The 19-year-old college student was making a ___43___ for Mother's Day online when he noticed his account balance(存款余额)was ___44___  . So he drove to the nearest bank to deposit money. Little did he know that he was about to make an incredible___45___.When he arrived, Jose noticed a plastic bag on the ground filled with cash, which turned out to be $135, 000. "When I first saw it, I was very ___46___, not knowing what to do, "Jose told the New York Times. After taking a moment to ___47___ himself, Jose called the police. And the police soon discovered that the money had ___48___ been left behind by a worker ___49___ with refilling the ATM.Thinking that it is the biggest amount of money ever found and ___50___ in Albuquerque history, the mayor and the police chief held a ceremony to honor Jose's ___51___. And, perhaps best of all, the police chief invited Jose to___52___ a job as a public service aid for the department ___53___ his graduation. For Jose, it was the best gift for Mother's Day. "Mother called me___54___ she almost started crying excitedly...She told me I did the right thing and that she was ___55___of what I did," said Jose.41. A. plan B. visit C. experiment  D. show42. A. enjoy B. forget C. imagine  D. face43. A. wish B. survey C. purchase  D. decision44. A. full B. clear C. inaccurate  D. low45. A. offer B. promise C. profit  D. discovery46. A. shocked B. amused C. excited  D. satisfied47. A. teach B. disturb C. collect  D. challenge48. A. carefully B. deliberately C. accidentally  D. nervously49. A. continued B. charged C. armed  D. tasked50. A. returned B. saved C. lost  D. exchanged51. A. confidence B. appreciation      C. bravery  D. honesty52. A. hold up B. adapt to C. wait for  D. apply for53. A. although B. before C. after  D. until54. A. or B. and C. so  D. but55. A. worthy B. considerate C. proud  D. sure第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分， 满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。International Nurses Day is an annual celebration of the vital work and role of nurses around the world. The event, which was first marked in 1965,    56  (create) by the International Council of Nurses.Since January 1974, the global celebrations have been traditionally held  57  12 May. But this year’s celebrations will be “extra special”. The public has been asked to “shine a light” on Tuesday. The request is in   58  (recognize) of the World Health Organization. Chief nursing officer for England Ruth May has joined other leaders in  59  (urge) people to shine a light from their window at 8:30pm on Tuesday  60   (mark) the day.As May said of the event: “International Day of the Nurse is   61  (particular) special this year not just because we mark the 200th anniversary of Florence Nightingale’s birth,   62__because of the extraordinary work all those who have followed in her footsteps are doing in  63  fight against coronavirus(冠状病毒). “I want to thank each and every one of our fantastic nurses who are on the frontline in the battle against the greatest health emergency in NHS history. Their professionalism and skills are helping to save and rebuild   64   (count) lives. I know how much the public’s support has cheered my  65    (colleague) during this testing time. It would mean a great deal if people once again showed their gratitude by shining a light for nurses this Tuesday.”第四部分 写作（共两节， 满分40分）第一节：（满分 15 分）假定你是李华，正在Columbia University求学，想利用暑假时间在肯德基(KFC) 当一名服务生。请你给店长 Steven 写一封申请信，内容包括：1. 自我介绍；2. 申请的理由；3. 联系方式。注意：1．词数 80 左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行为连贯。Dear Steven,   Yours faithfully,Li Hua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。My best friend Lisa and I carefully wrote our words with a No. 2 pencil. We took turns writing down the sentences. "Dear Miss Hanley," we wrote, "you like Kathleen better than you like us. That isn't fair."Miss Hanley was our fourth-grade teacher. She was in her 20s, with short, dark, curly hair and lively grey eyes. It was her first-year teaching in our public school in the northeast Bronx. "You're a very talented writer," Miss Hanley often told me. This excited me. A few weeks into this school year, Lisa and I had co-authored a play based on our favorite novel, Little Women. And we performed the play in front of the class. When the curtain came down, the applause from the students was light. But Miss Hanley clapped strongly, saying, "Great! Great!" Lisa and I ignored the other kids, and were high on her praise for days.I didn't envy Lisa's relationship with Miss Hanley. Sharing Miss Hanley was a bond between us. In Miss Hanley's class, we behaved ourselves, although we couldn't help comparing ourselves with Kathleen, whose demeanor（风度）and dress were perfect. Kathleen lived in her family's big house with a beautiful garden. Lisa and I lived in small apartments. Her eyes were as huge as those of most film stars. She spoke softly and politely. Her hair was waved, clean and tidy. My hair was loose and wild. Lisa and I wore clothes that didn't always match. I sometimes wore my sister's hand-me-downs. Kathleen did best in her studies and of course Miss Hanley liked her. The funny thing is that I didn't like Kathleen and neither did Lisa. In fact we didn't know why.Lisa and I continued writing our note to Miss Hanley, "You call on Kathleen more than you call on us. You like her because she is a goody-goody（讨好卖乖的人）.That's not fair! Just that we are not goody-goodies does not mean you should like us less."注意: 1. 所续写短文的词数应为150词左右；2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。My heart was pounding （怦怦直跳）as we left the note before class on Miss Hanley's desk.                                                                            At three o'clock, Miss Hanley asked us to stay after class for a few minutes.                
3月月考英 语 试 题 卷 答 案第一部分 听力（共20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）1—5 BACBC   6—10 BAABC 11—15 CABAC 16—20 CBACA第二部分 阅读理解 （共20题，每题2.5分，满分50分）  21-23  BCA   24-27 CBAC     28-31BACA     32-35  DBAC36-40  EDGBA第三部分 语言应用第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分）第二节  BBCDD  46-50 ACCDA  51-55 DDCBC第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）56. was created  57 .on  58 .recognition  59 .urging   60 .to mark61.particularly  62.but   63.the/their    64.countless   65.colleagues第四部分 写作（共两节， 满分40分）第一节：（满分 15 分）  Writing Sample：Dear Steven, I am Li Hua, a student from Columbia University. I am writing to apply to be a waiter in your KFC to earn some pocket money during this summer vacation. I am outgoing and can get along well with my colleagues and customers. I worked in a restaurant last summer and earned much related experience. Above all, I am a quick learner, which enables me to adapt to my job as soon as possible. It will be highly appreciated if my application is taken into account. Please contact me by 123456@gmail.com.(92words) Yours faithfully,Li Hua  第二节（满分25分）Writing Sample：       My heart was pounding as we left the note before class on Miss Hanley's desk. We folded it in threes, so nobody else could see what was written. I was sure Miss Hanley was going to be very angry. It was a long and hard day. I regretted sending the note and was terrified of Miss Hanley's reaction. I couldn't concentrate in class, and kept sneaking glances at Lisa. She glanced back, looking equally upset.       At three o'clock, Miss Hanley asked us to stay after class "for a few minutes". Lisa and I stood before her desk. Fists clenched, I was unable to meet Miss Hanley's eyes. "Girls," Miss Hanley said gently, "I have no favorites in my classroom. Each kid is unique." Her voice was so kind. "You girls are very different from Kathleen. I'll tell you what I find wonderful about you—your senses of humor, your imaginations and your passion about life." My fists finally unclenched. There was room in Miss Hanley's heart for me! I didn't need to compete with anyone else. It was a far different message—a much happier one. It was a message that I immediately embraced and have never forgotten.