2022年湖北省黄冈市中考英语试题（含答案）

这是一份2022年湖北省黄冈市中考英语试题（含答案），共19页。试卷主要包含了非选择题的作答;用0，_________ 2等内容，欢迎下载使用。

（考试时间120分钟满分l20 分)
亲爱的同学,在你答题前,请认真阅读下面的注意事项:
1,答卷前,考生务必将自已的姓名,准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案写在试题卷上无效。
3.非选择题的作答;用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。答案写在试题卷上无效。4.考生必须保待答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
祝你取得优异成绩!Gd luck !
第I卷(选择题88分)
一、听力测试(共三节;满分25分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听句子。从下面所给的A,B.C,D、E,F六个选项中,按顺序选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子后,你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子读两遍。
1._________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________
第二节(共 15小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面6段材料。每段材料后面有几个小题,从题后所给的A,B、C三个选项中选出最伟选项。听完每段材料后;你将有10或15秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7小题。
6. What kind f ndles wuld the man like?
A. Beef ndles.B. Egg ndles.C. Vegetable ndles.
7. What's the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Teacher and student.B. Waiter and custmer.C. Mther and sn.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9小题。
8. Why is Kangkang sad?
A. Because he failed the English exam.
B. Because n ne wuld help him.
C. Because he failed the Chinese exam.
9. Wh is gd at English?
A. Kangkang.B. Lily.C. Tm.
听第8段材料，回答第l0、1l小题。
10. What des Jack think f pandas?
A. Lvely.B. Clever.C. Friendly.
11.What time will they meet?
A. At 8:00.B. At 9:00.C. A1 l0: 00.
听第9段材料，回答第12、13、14小题。
12. What des the man want t buy?
A. A cat.B. A T-shirt.C. A dress.
13. What clr des the man's daughter like best?
A. White.B. Red.C. Yellw.
14. Hw much did the man pay at last?
A. $ 15.B. $ 20.C. $25.
听第10段材料，回答第15、16.17小题。
15. What is the by ding nw?
A. Surfing the Internet.B. Watching TV.C. Having dinner.
16. Wh is ging t write a reprt?
A. Nancy.B. Michael.C. Mr. Lee.
17. Where are the tw speakers prbably?
A. At hme.B. In a classrm.C. In a library.
听第11段材料,回答第18、19、20小题。
18. Whm did Jane see the film with?
A. Her friend.B. Her sister.C. Her mther.
19. Why didn't Tny see the film?
A. Because he didn't like seeing films.
B. Because he had n time.
C. Because the film was nt mving.
20. When will they meet?
A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.
第三节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。听完短文后,你将有25秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。
21. Hw many clubs are there in ur schl?
A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.
22. Hw ften des the center have the ball games?
A. Once a week.B. Once a mnth. C. Twice a week.
23. _______ is in Rm 201.
A. The art clubB. The sprts clubC. The music club
24. Mr. Wangs telephne number is _______.
A. 628-5739B. 628-6431C. 528-7639
25. What can we knw abut the center?
A. There is a tennis lessn in the sprts club.
B. We can nly play the pian in the music club.
C. After-schl activities may imprve yur skills.
二、选择填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26. -What's yur favrite ______?
-Winter. I can make a snwman.
A. subjectB. seasnC. animalD. sprt
27. l hear yur parents have mved t the village.
-Yes. The cuntryside is mre ______ than befre.
A. terribleB. bring C. cmfrtableD. crwded
28. -It's ______ birthday f CCYL(中国共青团 )this year, isn't it?
-Yes, it is. We had a party fr it.
A. 100B. 100sC. 100'sD. the 100th
29. -Hell! May I speak t Kate?
-Srry，she isn’t in. She ______ ping-png utside.
A. is playingB. playsC. playedD. will play
30. -Maria, dn't frget t ______ the sprts shes. Yu have a P.E. class tday.
-Thanks，mm. 1 wn't.
A. get upB. put n C. take ffD. cut dwn
31. -Dad, hw abut planting sme trees in ur yard?
-Gd idea! Trees can ______ the water frm washing the earth away.
A. acceptB. preventC. discverD. chse
32. -It's implite t speak ludly ______.
-l think s.
A. in factB. in time C. in public D. in danger
33. -Many DIY cards ______ t mthers n Mther’s Day every year.
-Hw creative!
A. is sendingB. are sendingC. is sentD. are sent
34. -Excuse me，I’m new here. Culd yu tell me ______?
-Sure. G alng this rad, and yu can't miss it.
A. where was the museum
B. hw can I get t the museum
C. where is the museum
D. hw I can get t the museum
35. -Wuld yu like t have a picnic with us?
-______. Thanks.
A. Yes, I’d lve t
B. It desn't matter
C. I'm srry t hear that
D. l dn't think s
三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题l分,满分15分)
阅读下面的短文,从每小题所给的A、B,C、D四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思完整。
Jim，a successful businessman，tld an experience f his childhd.
When he was 12，his parents died. He was alne and didn't 36______ thers. N ne shwed kindness t him. Peple always laughed 37______ him. His nly friend was a dg, named Bbby. He 38______ his dg enugh t eat and drink，but he was a little rude(粗鲁的) t it smetimes.
One day when he was ging dwn the street，he saw a yung lady walking in frnt f him. Suddenly ne f her 39______ drpped(掉落) frm her arms. As she stpped t pick it up，she drpped ther bags. Jim came t help 40______. “Thank .yu，dear! Yu are a nice little by!” The lady said kindly and 41______, smiling.
A special feeling came t him. He had 42______ heard such kind wrds befre. He watched her until she went far away. He was s 43______ that he whistled(吹口哨) t his dg.
“Thank yu，dear! Yu are a nice little by!” He repeated the wman's wrds. Then in a lw 44______ he said t his dg, "Yu are a nice little dg!” Bbby raised its ears. It seemed that the dg had understd 45______ he said. “Even a dg likes it!” he thught.
“Well. Bbby，I wn't say unkind wrds t yu anymre." he said. Bbby waved its tails happily. Later，they went directly t the river nearby. When he 46______ at the riverside, he lked at himself in the river. He saw 47______ but a dirty by. He washed his face carefully. After that，he saw a nice 48______ by. Frm then n，he started a new life.
After telling this 49______, the businessman stpped fr a while. Then he said，“Ladies and gentlemen，it was that kind wman wh planted the first seed f kindness in me. All f us 50______ learn abut kindness. What great pwer it has! ”
36. A. get n well with B. lk frward t C. keep away frm D. take gd care f
37. A. atB. nC. inD. t
38. A. letB. gaveC. heldD. taught
39. A. bksB. bxesC. bagsD. hats
40. A. himB. herC. themD. it
41. A. widelyB. seriuslyC. plitelyD. angrily
42. A. stillB. neverC. ever D. ften
43. A. upsetB. wrriedC. excited D. nervus
44. A. placeB. levelC. speedD. vice
45. A. whatB. hwC. whereD. when
46. A. arrivedB. reachedC. gtD. mved
47. A. smething B. anything C. everythingD. nthing
48. A. awfulB. dirtyC. clean D. ugly
49. A. stryB. jkeC. newsD. nte
50. A. dareB. shuldC. culdn'tD. mustn't
四、阅读理解(共19小题;每小题2分,满分38分)
第一节阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容,从每小题所给的A,B、C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共14小题;每小题2分,满分28分)
(1)
Chinese dishes highlight(增色）Beijing Winter Olympics. Many freign Winter Olympics players have gne crazy abut Chinese fd.
51. What's Julia Marin's favrite fd?
A. Jiazi.B. Red bean bun.C. Spicy htchptch. D. Rice.
52. Wh is called the “red bean bun girl” in China?
A. Julia Marin.B. Jutta Leerdam.C. Jenise Spiteri.D. Nicle Schtt.
53. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Jutta Leerdam wh is 23 years ld cmes frm Malta.
B. Chinese dishes are ppular at Beijing Winter Olympics.
C. Nicle Schtt thinks rice in China is the same as Eurpean rice.
D. Jenise Spiteri shws her lve t spicy htchptch n the Internet.
54. Where can we read this passage prbably?
A. In a nvel.
B. In a science bk.
C. In a histry magazine.
D. In a fd culture newspaper.
(2)
“Ww!” said Susan. “I have finished my hmewrk and Fm ging t paint a picture f ur stairs(楼梯). It's fr a cmpetitin in schl tmrrw.”
“D yu need any help?” her father asked. “It's almst time fr bed.”
“I’ll be quick,” said Susan. “I wnder what clr t use.”
“Well，ur stairs are brwn.” said her father. “Thanks，Dad.” said Susan.
When she finished her picture，Susan began playing with her brush which was still wet.
Suddenly，She drpped the brush right n the picture! There in the middle f her picture was a blb(污点)f brwn paint!
“Oh，Dad! What will I d?” Susan cried. “My picture is ruined. And it's t late t paint anther.”
“Let me see,” said her father. “The blb lks just like a spt n a dg. All yu have t d is t draw a dg arund the spt!”
“That's a wnderful idea!” cried Susan. She drew a dg arund the blb f brwn paint. “That lks just fine. Yu knw，few things are as bad as they are seen at first. With a little imaginatin yu can turn bad int gd." said Susan's father.
The next day Susan went t schl early. When the cmpetitin began，Mr. King said，“I’ve chsen three pictures，and I want yu t say which ne yu like best.” The children did nt like the first ne. The next picture was n black paper，but the stairs were red. S it was nt s gd. Then Mr. King shwed the third painting. It was Susan's!
“The stairs are straight." said Je.
“Yes，and the brwn paint shws up well n the white paper." said Lucy. “The little dg seems t belng there.” said Terry.
The children vted(投票) and Susan's painting wn.
“Susan had a gd idea,” Mr. King said. “That little dg finished a gd painting. It made the stairs seem real.”
Susan smiled. She culd hardly wait t tell her father the news. He was right. With a little imaginatin yu can turn smething bad int smething gd!
55. When did Susan paint her picture?
A. At nn.B. In the mrning.C. In the afternn.D. At night.
56. What happened when Susan finished her picture?
A. She drpped the wet brush n the picture.
B. She began playing with her dg.
C. She drew a blb in the brwn paint.
D. She went t schl early.
57. The underlined wrd “ruined” is similar t
A. lstB. brkenC. stlenD. sld
58. What did Mr. King say abut Susan's picture?
A. The little dg made the stairs seem real.
B. The brwn paint shwed up well.
C. The little dg seemed t belng there.
D. The stairs were straight.
59. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Fathers always lve their children.
B. Mst things are as bad as they are seen.
C. Never give up when we face difficulties.
D. We can turn bad int gd with imaginatin.
(3)
Online classes in space gt lts f attentin amng Chinese students. The “classrm” in space statin is abut 400 kilmeters away frm the earth. The space classes make the yung be prud f ur cuntry. As a special “teacher”，Wang Yaping is regarded as “the mst beautiful astrnaut”.
Wang Yaping was brn in a small village in Shandng in 1980.She studied hard all thse years. She was gd at all subjects，especially sprts. Luckily，in 1997，she was accepted by the Air Frce，Changchun Flight Academy.
Wang's space dream started in 2003，when China sent its first astrnaut Yang Liwei int
space. She tld herself，“China nw has a male astrnaut. When will there be a female ne?” At that time，Wang was a pilt in the Chinese army. Atter having safe flight fr 1,600 hurs during nine years in the training center，Wang was a strng candidate(候选人) t becme an astrnaut in 2010.In 2013，Wang realized her space dream. She was sent t space by Shenzhu-10. She jined the team f Shenzhu-13 in 2021 and flew int the space fr the secnd time.
Hwever， it is difficult t be an astrnaut. She has t experience a lt f pain that mst peple can't stand and keep training all the time. Wang Yaping tld Xinhua，“The space envirnment wn't change because yu are a wman.” She pushed herself hard，getting the same training as men，including the pull-ups and barbells(杠铃). That finally made her dream cme true.
“Yu are n the way t success as lng as yu stick t yur dreams.” Wang Yaping said. She set a gd example t the yung. Millins f students are encuraged and inspired by the mst beautiful astrnaut.
60. Hw far is the space statin frm the earth?
A. Abut 2,400 kilmeters.
B. Abut 1,800 kilmeters.
C. Abut 400 kilmeters.
D. Abut 600 kilmeters.
61. When was Wang Yaping brn?
A. In 1979. B. In 1980.C. In 1997.D. In 2013.
62. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Wang did well in all subjects except sprts.
B. Wang tk part in Shenzhu-10 tasks in 2003.
C. Wang flew int the space fr the secnd time in 2021.
D. Wang's training was different frm men astrnauts.
63. What made Wang Yaping achieve her dream?
A. Beautiful lk.B. Strng spirit.C. Nice family.D. Gd luck.
64. What's the best title f this passage?
A. The Mst Beautiful Astrnaut.
B. The Special Space Classes.
C. The Intrductin t Science.
D. The Life in Space Statin.
第二节 阅读还原（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人文中空白处的最佳选项。(每个选项只用一次,选项中有一项为多余选项)
Smetimes we may frget smething easily. Dn't wrry. If yu want t have a gd memry，please fllw me. 65______
My first advice is that if yu want t remember smething well，yu have t review it regularly(有规律地). After yu learned the material，yu need t review it right away，then tw days later，then a week later，then tw weeks later，and then a mnth later. 66______
My secnd advice is t mark the imprtant parts f yur bk. This will help yu in tw ways. On the ne hand，it will help yu cncentrate n(专注于) the mst imprtant parts. It is always easier t remember nly the key pints. 67______ When yu pen yur bk，the clred parts will shw yu the mst imprtant parts at nce. In this way，yu needn't read every wrd again.
68______ One gd time fr memrizing infrmatin is in the evening. Review what yu have learnt befre ging t bed. It will be kept in yur mind deeply. The ther gd time is in the mrning because yu have just rested and yur brain is fresh and clear. 69______
Remember all the advice abve，and yur memry will be better and better.
第II卷 (非选择题32分)
五、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填人一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。(每空不超过三个词)
In a small village, a by named Mark lived with his father, a wise ld man. One day, Mark tld his father 70______ (sad) that he made little prgress in learning the guitar. N matter hw hard he tried, he culdn't imprve. Mark asked his father 71______ sme help.
“Fllw me, and I 72______ (lead) yu t the high hills arund the village tmrrw.” said his father. The next day, they set ut. The rad was lng and difficult, 73______ Mark still fllwed his father. As they gt higher, the father said that he wanted t g t the tp f the highest hill where he had never been t. Mark was surprised but decided 74______ (help) his father.
With great difficulty, Mark helped his father climb the hill. Smetimes he even carried his father n his back. At the tp，he put his father n the grund and laughed with jy...
“When yu were 75______ little by，smetimes yu returned hme with tears in yur eyes,” said his father. “The elder children laughed at yu. D yu remember why?”
Mark ndded. He remembered that as a child，he and all his 76______ (friend) called this hill Munt Impssible，because small children culdn't reach its tp.
“And tday, " said his father ," yu nt nly climbed here，but als helped 77(1) t get here.”
“I became bigger and 78(strng) than befre.” said Mark.
“Instead f 79______ (climb ) Munt Impssible every day，yu played n the smaller hills and became better at climbing," said his father. “It became pssible fr yu t climb Mnt. Impssible while yu weren't even thinking abut it.”
六.完成句子(共7小题;每小题1分，满分7分)
阅读下列各小题，根据汉语及句末括号内的动词提示，用相关动词短语的适当形式完成句子。(每空不超过四个词)
80. 你能帮我寻找丢失的校服吗? (lk)
Culd yu help me t ________________________ the lst schl unifrm?
81. 人们应该习惯于乘坐公共交通工具出行。(get)
Peple shuld ________________________ travelling by public transprtatin.
82. 我们应该学会自己处理问题。(deal)
We shuld learn t ________________________ the prblems by urselves.
83. 上个月﹐他们想出了一些办法给年轻人提供更多就业岗位。(cme)
They ________________________ sme ideas t ffer the yung mre jbs last mnth.
84.火车晚点了,我们已经在车站等候了两个小时。(wait)
The train is late. We ________________________ it at the statin since tw hurs ag.
85. 因为下雨，学校运动会不得不被推迟。(put)
The schl sprts meeting had t ________________________ because f the rain.
86.习主席寄语青少年:“未来属于你们!你们要成为有理想,有本领,有担当的年轻人。”(belng)
President Xi tld teenagers，“Future ________________________ yu. Yu are t be a persn with
ideals，ability and a strng sense f respnsibility.”
七.书面表达（共1小题;满分15分)
在你的成长历程中，有许多值得感恩的人，如父母，老师，同学……他们或帮助过你，或影响到你,你最想感恩谁?请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文。
要点提示:
1.他/她有什么特点(外貌,性格:.)?
2.他/她对你影响最深的一件事是什么?
3.你想怎样感谢他/她?
写作要求:
1.词数90左右(开头已经给出,不计入总词数)﹔
2.根据要点提示,可以适当发挥;
3.文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。
参考词汇: be grateful t对……心存感激; have an influence n对……有影响;
care abut关心; unfrgettable难以忘怀的
The Persn I Want t Express My Thanks
In my life，many peple helped and influenced me a lt，The persn I want t express my thanks mst is ___________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、听力测试
1-5 BFDAE 6-10 ABACA 11-15 ACBCA
16-20 BACBC 21-25ACCAC
二、选择填空
26-30 BCDAB 31-35BCDDA
三．完形填空
36-40 AABCB 41-45CBCDA 46-50ADCAB
四、阅读理解
51-54 ACBD 55-59 DAHAD 60-64CBCBA 65-69BFACE
五、综合填空
70.sadly 71.fr 72.will lead 73.but 74.t help
75.a 76.friends 77.me 78,strnger 79.climbing
六、完成句子
80.lk fr 81.get used t 82.deal with 83.came up with
84.have (already)waited fr 85.be put ff 86.belngs t
七、书面表达
略Julia Marin has tried lts f different fds in Beijing. But when she was asked in an interview what her favrite meal was at the Olympic Village，Marin answered quickly，“My favrite fd is jiazi. 1 've prbably had abut 200 jiazi since l came here.”
Snwbarder Jenise Spiteri，frm Malta，is anther big fan f Chinese fd，especially red bean buns. “It’s my favrite fd that I have in the Olympic Village,” said Spiteri. “I started eating them n the first day and then fr breakfast，lunch and dinner.” She has becme the “red bean bun girl” in China.
Jutta Leerdam，a 23-year-ld speed skating player，frm the Netherlands，psted(发帖）her favrite spicy htchptch(麻辣烫）n the Internet. “This is the famus Chinese snack spicy htchptch. It is healthier than burgers and fries.”
German figure skater Nicle Schtt said ne f her favrite fds in the Olympic Village was rice. “It is different frm all f ur Eurpean rice,” she said. “That's actually what I eat every single day althugh I have brught fds frm hme.”
A. On the ther hand，this will make reviewing easier.
B. Here is sme advice t help imprve yur memry.
C. Anther piece f advice is t review at a prper time.
D. Yu have t read the whle bk frm the beginning t the end.
E. S it's easy t memrize the imprtant infrmatin in the mrning.
F. After a mnth，yu will find that yu can remember the material easily.