2022年湖北省随州市中考英语试题（含答案）

随州市2022年初中毕业升学考试

英语试题

本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

注意事项:

1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷上。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，

用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，答在试卷上无效。

3．非选择题用0.5黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。

4、考试结束，监考人员将试卷与答题卡一并收回。

第一部分  听力

一、听力测试(共三节，满分25分)

第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)

听下面五段小对话和对话后的问题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话仅读一遍。

1. A. A reporter.   B. A teacher.    C. A singer.

2. A. French.    B. English.    C. Japanese.

3. A. By car.    B. By bus.    C. By bike.

4. A. Cool.    B. Cold.     C. Warm.

5. A. Basketball.   B. Volleyball.    C. Football.

第二节(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)

听下面四段长对话和一段独白，每段长对话或独白后有几个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6—7小题。

6. What color is the man's coat?

A. Black.     B. White.     C. Grey.

7. Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. In a restaurant.   B. In a shop.    C. In a bank.

听下面一段对话，回答第8—9小题。

8. What's wrong with Lisa?

A. She has a stomachache. B. She failed the exam.  C. She can't take the exam.

9. What does the boy suggest Lisa do?

A. Study at home.   B. Have a rest.   C. Go to see the doctor.

听下面一段对话，回答第10—12小题。

10. Who will have dinner with the man?

A. Jack.     B. Jane.     C. Jeff.

11. What will they have for dinner?

A. Sichuan food.   B. Guangdong food.  C. Hunan food.

12. When will they meet?

A. At 6:00.    B. At 6:30.    C. At 7:00.

听下面一段对话，回答第13—15小题。

13. Where did Mandy go yesterday?

A. The art museum.  B. The art center.   C. The history museum.

14. What does Mandy like most there?

A. The lesson.    B. The shows.    C. The film.

15. When will the speakers meet next week?

A. On Friday.    B. On Saturday.   C. On Sunday.

听下面一段独白，回答第16—20小题。

16. How did the writer feel as he passed by the yard sale on that day?

A. Happy.    B. Surprised.    C. Tired.

17. What did the writer buy from the elderly lady at last?

A. A toy plane.   

B. All the lady's used things. 

C. All the lady's used things but a toy plane.

18. The elderly lady's son died at the age of__.

A. 40     B. 45     C. 50

19. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The elderly lady had no health problems.

B. Both the elderly lady's and the writer's son enjoyed the toy plane.

C. The writer had something wrong with his heart.

20. How much did the writer pay the elderly lady?

A. $ 25.     B. $75.     C. $ 100.

第三节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

听短文填写表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。

第二部分 笔试

二、完形填空(本题共15分，每小题1分)

阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。

Two years ago, I took a bus to visit a friend living on a farm. My friend 26______ to pick me up from the bus station. Once I got off the 27______, I pulled my two suitcases(行李箱) and walked to the pickup area. 28______, my friend got stuck in the heavy traffic and l had to 29______ for an hour at the pickup area. To make things worse, it started raining half an hour later. Looking around, I was sad to find that there was no place to take shelter(躲进) from the 30______. Just as I was feeling 31______, a man driving a car stopped in front of mc and 32______ me an umbrella. I asked for his 33______ so I could mail(邮寄) it back when l 34______ using it. To my surprise, the man said, "You don't have to 35______ it. Just pass the umbrella on to someone else when 36______ car arrives.” When my friend finally 37______, l gave the umbrella to a lady carrying a baby who just arrived at the pickup area. 38______ I left, l asked her to give it anyone else in 39______ of the umbrella. When l arrived at my friend’s farm, I was very tired, but happy that I was able to pass 40______ on to others.

26. A. regretted  B. promised   C. forgot   D. disagreed

27. A. car    B. train    C. bus   D. taxi

28. A. Differently  B. Finally    C. Unluckily  D. Naturally

29. A. wait   B. count    C. save   D. work

30. A. fire   B. rain     C. snow   D. danger

31. A. helpless  B. thirsty    C. hungry  D. sick

32. A. passed   B. showed   C. sold   D. found

33. A. age   B. address    C. hobby   D. job

34. A. avoided  B. started    C. minded  D. finished

35. A. get   B. keep     C. borrow  D. return

36. A. his   B. her     C. your   D. my

37. A. showed up  B. gave up    C. woke up  D. stayed up

38. A. Before   B. After     C. Because  D. Unless

39. A. support  B. need     C. search   D. place

40. A. fitness   B. fairness    C. kindness  D. politeness

三、阅读理解（本题共40分，每小题2分)

A)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。

A

My mom told me a story that was about the school picnic. At that time, schools didn't have a field day. The biggest day for them was School Picnic Day.

School Picnic Day was usually held on the last day of school in June. On that day. kids played simple games. No one cared who won or who lost.

Before the school picnic, parents always packed picnic baskets for the kids. They filled them with a lot of good food.

There was a poor family. They had no picnic lunch that year. When my mom noticed this, she tried to help them.

Just then, the teacher said there was going to be one final race before lunch. It was the sack race, in which two people get inside a sack and hop as fast as they can to the finish line. The winner would receive a special lunch basket.

My mom wanted to enter this race. She waited until she saw Mary, the eldest sister of the poor family, stand up. She asked Mary if she could be her partner, and Mary agreed. My mom went out of her way to make Mary win.

Later, Mary 'came and thanked my mom for being her partner. She said that her brothers and sisters really enjoyed the picnic lunch. According to mom, it was the best school picnic in the whole world.

41. What did children usually do on School Picnic Day?

A. Play simple games.    B. Make delicious food.

C. Meet family members.   D. Pick up apples.

42. Who always packed the baskets for kids before the school picnic?

A. Their parents.     B. Their teachers.

C. Their friends.     D. Their partners.

43. Why did the writer's mother want Mary to win the game?

A. Because Mary could run really fast.

B. Because she never took part in games like this.

C. Because she wanted to help the poor family.

D. Because she liked Mary.

B

44. What is Jenny's problem?

A. She can't get good grades.

B. She doesn't have any interests.

c. She is too shy to say a word in public.

D. She doesn't know how to chat with her classmates.

45. To be friendly, you can do the following EXCEPT _______.

A. smile to others

B. talk to more people

C. say something nice about others' skills

D. give a good compliment to others

46. Who is easier to make friends with others according to the passage?

A. John, who doesn't want to talk to others.

B. Bob, who seldom says nice words to his classmates.

C. Tom, who doesn't have the same interests with others.

D. Alice, who often asks her classmates about math questions politely.

47. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Jenny’s school life is wonderful.

B. Jordon doesn't give helpful advice.

C. Jenny can't get on well with her classmates.

D. Jordon advises Jenny not to speak to strangers.

C

When Juliet was a child, she often went to the city park and played with her friends. On a sunny morning, when Juliet came to the park with her mom, she looked around and felt very unhappy.

“What's the matter, dear? What's wrong with you?" asked her mom.

Juliet replied, "Mom, how beautiful and clean it used to be! But now there's so much trash on the ground."

Juliet's mom looked around. There were scraps(碎片) of paper, boxes, glass bottles and a lot of other trash everywhere.

"What can we do?" asked Juliet sadly.

"I'm sure you will think of something," said her mom.

As soon as Juliet and her mom went home, Juliet painted a picture of the park and wrote a sign in large black letters at the top of the picture. The sign read "PLEASE KEEP OUR PARKCLEAN". Later, she took plenty of bags and went back to the park with her mom. Juliet put up her picture on a big trash can(垃圾桶).

"Will you help me pick up the trash, mom?" Juliet said as she handed her mom a bag. "I surely will," replied her mom smilingly.

The children at the park ran over to see what was going on. Juliet handed them each a bag. Let's clean this place up," said Juliet. Then they began to pick up the trash, talking and laughing. Soon all the bags were full.

"We need to come back another day. There's still some trash on the ground, but the park looks much better," said Juliet.

Her mom said, "So it docs. I knew you would think of a way to help."

48. Why was Juliet sad?

A. Because the weather was bad.

B. Because she couldn't find her mom.

C. Because there was too much trash at the park.

D. Because her friends were not at the park.

49. Juliet drew the picture to _______.

A. show off her painting skills

B. give her mom a big surprise

C. show people how beautiful the park was

D. encourage people to keep the park clean

50. What can we learn about Juliet's mom from the underlined sentence?

A. She was proud of Juliet.

B. She was angry with Juliet.

C. She thought Juliet was lazy.

D. She thought Juliet was outgoing.

51. Which of the following is TRUE about the children at the park?

A. They laughed at Juliet.

B. They joined Juliet in picking up the trash.

C. They had an awful and tiring day.

D. They bought some bags from Juliet.

D

Do you have any online classes? It is possible to take classes at home. All you need is a computer and a headset.

However, most students don't seem to like online classes. According to a recent survey, only 33 percent of the students would take such classes. Over 1,500 students from 10 cities took part in the survey.

Many students said it was hard to focus on studying while taking online classes. This was true for Lian Ruoban, 15, at the Affiliated High School of Peking University. "There are no classmates and no real teachers watching me. l can surf the Internet or do other things if 1 want to. It's harder to always stay focused," she said.

Lian prepares a lot before taking her classes to make sure she will keep her attention. She also pushes herself to communicate with teachers. Students can come up with or answer questions while taking online classes.

Wen Jiayi，14, at Yucai Middle School Attached to Chengdu No. 7 High School，thinks online interaction(互动) isn't enough. "The online teachers don't really get to know me. When I don't hand in homework, all I get is a short message instead of real concern(关心)," she said.

However, online classes still have advantages. "It saves time and money compared with taking offline classes. Also, if I don't understand some parts of a lesson, I can watch it over again," Lian said.

52. Many students think _______.

A. it is impossible to take online classes at home

B. it's hard to focus on studying while taking online classes

C. they have to prepare a lot before taking online classes

D. they can't communicate with the teachers online

53. The underlined word "offline" means “________" in Chinese.

A. 函授的  B．网络的   C. 线下的   D. 媒体的

54. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Lian thinks it easy to always stay focused.

B. Wen is a student from a high school in Beijing.

C. Lian thinks that online interaction isn't enough.

D. Lian pushes herself to communicate with teachers in online classes.

55.The passage is mainly about _______.

A. what the students think of online classes

B. how the students take online classes at home

C. where the students take online classes

D. why the students like taking online classes

B)阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只能用一次。

The Forbidden City, or the Palace Museum, has been considered a great old museum for along time. 56________ Nowadays, such cultural and creative products have been one of the hottest topics and they are popular among Chinese people.

Since 2007, the Palace Museum has come up with more than 9,600 products. The products include notebooks with embroidery(刺绣) covers and dolls of emperors and empresses. 57________ It was reported that the products were sold for about 1 billion yuan in 2016.

Besides the products, the Palace Museum also created an app called A Day of an Emperor. 58________ Users will be guided to learn about a day of life and work of an emperor of the Qing Dynasty.

Several years ago, a documentary called Masters in Forbidden City became popular online." 59________ They say that they can learn a lot about Chinese history and culture by watching the documentary. The documentary also makes them want to work at the museum.

60________. For example, the National Museum of China has had similar projects, too. China encourages more and more museums to take different measures(措施) to make young people interested in-Chinese history and culture.

四、单词拼写（本题共5分，每小题1分)

根据句子意思和音标、首字母提示填词，每空一词。

61. I want to join the art ________/klAb/.

62. He isn’t ________ /tɔ:l/ or short. He is of medium height.

63. The Beijing Winter Olympic Games opened on F________ 4th, 2022.

64. I usually go to bed at half p________ ten.

65. My alarm didn't go o________ so I woke up late.

五、完成句子（本题共10分，每小题2分)

根据所给汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。

66、你读过《哈利·波特》吗?

________ you ________ Harry Potter yet?

67. 汤姆很擅长讲故事。

Tom is very good at ________ ________.

68. 中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。

China is one of ________ ________ countries in the world.

69. 那首用二胡演奏的乐曲尤其使我感动。

The piece which ________ ________ on the erhu especially moved me.

70. 晚上我要么看电视要么听音乐。

In the evening, I ________ watch TV ________ listen to music.

六、短文填空（本题共10分，每小题Ⅰ分)

从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其适当的形式完成短文，每词只能用一次，每空一词。

How l Learned to Learn English

Last year, I did not like my English class. Every class was like a bad dream. The teacher spoke so 71______ that I did not understand her most of the time. I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation. I just 72______ behind my textbook and never said anything.

Then one day I watched an English movie called Toy Story. I fell 73_______ love with this exciting and funny movie! So I began to watch other English movies, too. 74______ l could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their 75______ helped me to get the meaning. I also 76______ l could get the meaning by listening for just the key words. My pronunciation improved as well by listening to the conversations in English movies. I discovered that listening to something 77______ is the secret to language learning. I also learned 78______ sentences like “It's a piece of cake” or "It serves you right". I did not understand these sentences at first. But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked 79______ up in a dictionary.

Now I really enjoy my English class. I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a 80______ understanding of English movies.

七、书面表达（本题共l5 分)

“双减”之后，为了引导学生合理利用周末时间，最近你校开展了“如何让周末生活更有意义”的征文活动。请你从体育运动、家务劳动和社会活动三方面，用英语写一篇短文投稿．提出你的建议和看法。

写作要求:1.短文必须包含以上三方面的内容，并适当发挥:

2.词数: 80 词左右:(文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)

3.文中不得出现真实姓名及校名。

Nowadays, we students have some free time on weekends. but how can we make our weekends more meaningful? Here are my suggestions.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

In a word, let's try to plan free time well and make our weekends more meaningful.

参考答案

1-5 ABCBA  6-10 ABACB  11-15 CABAB  16-20 ACABC

21.pop 22.Blue 23. 654258  24.200 25.smoke

26-30 BCCAB  31-35 AABDD  36-40 CAABC

41-45 AACDB  46-50 DCCDA  51-55 BBCDA 

56-60 CABED

61.club 62.tall 63.Feburary 64.past 65.off

66. Have; read   67.telling; stories   68.the; oldest

69.was; played   70.either; or

71.quickly  72.hid  73.in  74.Although  75.faces

76.realized  77.interesting  78. Useful  79.them  80.better

书面表达

略