2021宁夏长庆高级中学高二下学期期末考试英语试卷含答案
展开宁夏长庆高级中学2020—2021学年第二学期
高二年级20-21-2期末英语试卷
满分150 时间120’
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分，每小题1.5分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the man do this morning?
A. He flew to London.
B. He attended a meeting.
C. He met his aunt at the airport.
2. Where is Tom now?
A. At home. B. In the office. C. In the hospital
3. How will the man get to the Grand Cinema most probably?
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi.
4. How long will the man stay here?
A. Less than a week. B. No more than a week. C. More than a week.
5. What will the weather in South China be like tomorrow?
A. Snowy. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A football game. B. TV programs. C. Their work.
7. What the man probably do last night?
A. He watched a football game.
B. He talked with the woman.
C. He worked all night.
8. What did the woman see?
A. The beginning of a film.
B. The end of a film.
C. A whole film
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9. What does John want to have?
A. A bike. B. A football. C. A guitar.
10. Why will the speakers buy an MP5 player for Jane?
A. She can learn Chinese with it.
B. She can learn Japanese with it..
C. She can listen to music with it.
11. What will the man be doing while the woman is buying the presents?
A. Seeing a film. B. Playing the games. C. Eating something.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. Why can’t the man remember English words?
A. He seldom writes them.
B. He seldom reads them
C. He can’t understand them.
13. When can the man borrow grammar books from the woman?
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
14.What can we learn about the man?
A. He doesn’t listen to his teacher carefully
B. He has difficulty following his teacher
C. He is a student of the woman’s.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. How does the woman prefer to travel?
A. By air B. By ship C. By train
16. Where will the woman go this summer vacation?
A. Boston B. London C. New York
17. What can we know about the man?
A. He thinks traveling by air is the safest
B. He suffers from air sickness
C. He prefers to travel by air.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What will the man do in Australia ?
A. Work as an assistant B. Work as a manager C. Work as a chemist
19. Where is the man’s father now?
A. In hospital B. In his own house C. In the man’s house
20. How many people will attend tomorrow evening’s party?
A. Three B. Four C. Five.
+
第二部分 阅读 （共30分，每小题2分）
第一节. 阅读以下四篇短文，找出每题正确答案
A
A young man went to a town and worked there. He did not have a wife and a servant did the work in his house.
The young man liked laughing a lot. He nailed the servant’s shoes to the floor on Monday, and then laughed, because he put his feet in them and fell down.
The servant was not angry, but smiled. Then the young man put brushes in his bed on Tuesday. The servant got into bed and hit the brushes with his feet. He was afraid. The young man laughed loudly again. Again the servant was not angry, but smiled.
Then on Wednesday the young man said to his servant, “You’re a nice, kind man. I am not going to be unkind to you again.”
The servant smiled and said, “And I’m not going to put any more mud from the street in your coffee.”
21. He played a joke on the servant because ___.
A. he hated him
B. he was not satisfied with the food the servant prepared for him
C. he wanted to get pleasure
D. he liked to show off himself
22. When the young man played a joke on him, the servant was not angry but smiled because ___.
A. he liked the young man’ s action
B. making the young man laugh is his job
C. he was afraid to be fired
D. he thought he shouldn’t be angry with a child
23. What did the servant do in return to the young man?
A. He stole something from the house.
B. He gave a smile to the young man.
C. He had a fight with him.
D. He put mud into the young man’s coffee.
24. Why did the young man stop playing jokes on the servant?
A. Because the servant showed kind and nice behaviour to him
B. Because the servant told him the truth
C. Because he wanted to be a good man
D. Because his father told him to do so
B
As a boy, Sanders was much influenced(影响) by books about the sea, but by the age of fifteen he had decided to become a doctor rather than a sailor. His father was a doctor. So he was often with the doctors and got along very well with them. When he was fourteen, he was already hanging around the hospital where he was supposed to be helping to clean the medicine bottles, but was actually trying to listen to the doctors’ conversations with patients in the next room.
During the war Sanders served in the army as a surgeon(外科医生). “That was the happiest time of my life. I was dealing with real sufferers and on the whole making a success of my job.” In Rhodes he taught the country people simple facts about medicine. He saw himself as a life-saver. He had proved his skill to himself and had a firm belief that he could serve those who lived simply, and were dependent upon him. Thus, while in a position to tell them what to do he could feel he was serving them.
After the war, he married and set up a practice deep in the English countryside, working under an old doctor who hated the sight of blood. This gave the younger man plenty of opportunity(机会) to go on working as a life-saver.
25. When he was a small boy, books about the sea had made Sanders want to be ___.
A. a surgeon B. an army man
C. a sailor D. a life-saver
26. At the age of 14, Sanders ___.
A. worked as a doctor by cleaning the medicine bottles
B. met some doctors who were very friendly to him
C. was interested in talking with patients
D. remained together with the doctors
27. His experience in the Army proved that ___.
A. he was good at medical operations on the wounded
B. he succeeded in teaching people how to save their lives themselves
C. a doctor was the happiest man
D. his wish of being a life-saver could hardly come true
28. When the war was over, he ___.
A. learned from an old doctor because he was popular
B. started to hate the sight of blood while working
C. served the countrymen under an old doctor who needed someone to help him
D. had few chances to be a “life-saver” because he was younger
C
The Nose on Your Face
The human nose gives to the languages of the world many interesting expressions. Of course, this is not surprising. Without the nose, we could not breathe or smell. It is the part of the face that gives a person special character.
In English there are a number of phrases about the nose. For example, to hold up one’s nose expresses a basic human feeling -pride. People can hold up their noses at people, things and places.
The phrase, to be led around by the nose show man’s weakness. A person who is led around by the nose lets other people control him. On the other hand, a person who follows his nose lets his instinct (直觉、本能) guide him.
For the human emotion of rejection, the phrase to have one’s nose put out of
joint(接头) is very descriptive. The expression is not new. It was Used by Erasmus in 1542.
This is only a sampling of expressions in English dealing with the nose. There are a number of others. However, it should be as plain as the nose on your face that the nose is more than an organ (器官) for breathing and smelling!
29. This passage is about
A. the human nose, an organ for breathing and smelling
B. the nose giving various expressions.
C. The nose is the part of the face
D. The nose that gives a person his special character
30. A man who is described as "to have one’s nose put out of joint"
A. is happy B. wants to smell a flower
C. is ill D. feels hurt and rejected
31. When you say it is "as plain as the nose on your face" you mean
A. it is easy to solve
B. it is a hard nut to crack
C. it is something quite easy to understand
D. there is a plain-looking nose on your face
32. "The nose is more than an organ for breathing and smelling" means
A. breathing and smelling are the only two uses of it
B. the nose is more important than any other organ
C. more can be said of this human organ than its function of breathing and smelling
D. other organs also have a function of breathing and smelling
D
Most animals have little connection with animals of a different kind, unless they hunt them for food. Sometimes, however, two kinds of animals come together in a partnership which does good to both of them. You may have noticed some birds sitting on the backs of sheep. This is not because they want a ride, but because they find easy food in the parasites(寄生虫) on sheep. The sheep allow the birds to do so because they remove the cause of discomfort. So although they can manage without each other, they do better together.
Sometimes an animal has a plant partner. The relationship develops until the two partners cannot manage without each other. This is so in the corals of the sea. In their skins they have tiny plants which act as "dustmen", taking some of the waste products from the coral and giving in return oxygen(氧气) which the animal needs to breathe.
If the plants are killed, or are even prevented from light so that they cannot live normally, the corals will die.
33. Some birds like to sit in a sheep because ________.
A. they can eat its parasites
B. they depend on the sheep for living
C. they enjoy travelling with the sheep
D. they find the position most comfortable
34. The word "they" in the last sentence of the first paragraph refers to _______ .
A. birds and parasites
B. birds and sheep
C. sheep and parasites
D. sheep, birds and parasites
35. From the passage we know that the coral is a kind of ________.
A. plant that needs oxygen
B. plant that can produce oxygen
C. animal that needs oxygen
D. animal that can produce oxygen
第二节. 七选五：读下面短文，从七个答案中选出五个合乎文意的答案（共10分，每小题2分）
___36____
You have the ability to decide if you are happy or not.Happiness is a choice.
___37_____That is a lesson I learned in my marriage I realized I couldn’t rely on my husband as my source of happiness. I learned that you have to choose to be happy.
You can choose your emotions.True happiness comes from inside;it can’t be forced by outside forces.__38____You choose it because that’s what you want to experience in your life.
You want to buy a pair of shoes, so you choose a pair that you like and feel good.You wouldn't buy a pair that you don’t like or don’t fit well,right?
Choosing to be happy after you realize your anger has shown up (or even choose to be calm) can be beneficial.__39____No one can do it for you.If you let others get to influence our emotions,we are giving power over us.
Remember that we can always choose sappiness.At first it will be difficult to just switch your thoughts and feelings from anger,self-doubt,or fear to joy and happiness.Don’t be lost in what happens to you unnecessarily but realize what is causing you to feel that way.Realize that thoughts,feelings and emotions can change.___40______
- Choosing to be happy
- Choose Your Emotion
- We choose our feelings
- Then move on and choose to be happy.
- It is the same way you choose to smile.
- You can’t depend on someone else to make you happy.
- One can’t rely on someone else to make himself or herself happy’
第三部分 填空 （共30分，每小题1.5分）
第一节 阅读并选出合适的选项
Our neighbour’s son was getting married in 1991 at an out-town church, and my husband and I were invited. We immediately rush out to a 41 , and I bought a nice pink dress with a jacket. The dress was a 42 tight, but I had a month to go before the June 30 wedding and I would 43 a few pounds.
June 29 came and, of course, I hadn’t lost a single pound; in fact, I had 44
two. But I 45 a nice new girdle(紧身衣)would cure everything. So on the way out of the city we 46 once again at the store. I ran in and told the clerk I needed a large 47 panty girdle. The clerk found the box with the described girdle 48 "LG", and asked if I would like to try it on. "Oh, no, a large will fit just right. I needn’t try it on"
The next morning was rather hot, one of those thirty four 49 days, I suppose, So I 50 to get dressed until about 45 minutes 51 time to go. I popped open the box only to find a new girdle in a small size. Since it was too late to find another one and the dress wouldn’t 52 right without a girdle, a fight 53 in the hotel room between me and the girdle. Have you ever tried to 54 20 pounds of potatoes into a 55 bag? That’s it. Finally my husband, 56 like crazy, got hold of each side and shook me down into it. At once I put on the pink dress, which didn’t 57 very well with my red face, and was ready to go.
Finally we got it the Church. I heard one of the people say that they were
having a High Mass (大弥撒). I turned 58 my husband and asked. "What is a High Mass?" He shrugged his shoulders.
59 , I learned that this particular Mass would last one hour, twenty-two minutes and eight and one half seconds -the priest(神父) was going to bless everything 60 my girdle.
41. A. hotel B. store C. church D. office
42. A. little B. much C. few D. many
43. A. put on B. gain C. lose D. miss
44. A. won B. received C. gained D. accept
45. A. advise B. suggested C. determine D. consider
46. A. went B. arrived C. stopped D. entered
47. A. size B. length C. width D. depth
48. A. marking B. to mark C. mark D. marked
49. A. level B. point C. degree D. degrees
50. A. wanted B. expected C. tried D. waited
51. A. when B. while C. before D. after
52. A. work B. use C. wear D. fit
53. A. broke down B. broke out C. broke up D. broke away
54. A. shake B. drag C. push D. put
55. A. five-pounds B. five-pound C. five-pounded D. five pound’s
56. A. laughing B. crying C. shouting D. smiling
57. A. do B. look. C. work D. go
58. A. for B. at C. to D. by
59. A. Luckily B. Quickly C. Immediately D. Unfortunately
60. A. besides B. except C. except for D. except that
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在后面标号为61-70的相应位置上。
A boy was born three months after the death of his father. When he was three years old, his mother married again and _61__ (leave) him in the care of his grandmother. He began his schooling _62__ the village school. When he was 15 years old, his stepfather died and his mother came back with the purpose _63___ she wanted him to drop out of school and to be a farmer. But he didn’t enjoy _64___ (do) farm work. One of his high school teachers found this and helped him go back to school to complete __65___ education.
At the age of 19 he fell in love with a lovely girl and decided to marry her, _66____ he became so interested in his studies that he didn’t have time to be with his girlfriend. Finally, his girlfriend left him and married _67___ else. He never married all his life. He faced challenges everywhere, from _68___ he learnt to think deeply all by himself!
He made a __69___ (success) description of why apples fall down from trees to the ground. Later he became _70___ famous scientist worldwide. Yes, we are talking about Sir Isaac Newton
第四部分：写作
第一节：短文改错 （下文有10处错误，找出并改正，共10分）
One day, Mrs Hong went to the car park to get her car.When she got to the car park, she finds
that someone had stolen his car. So she rushed to the police station and told the police about it. So,
the next morning, the car was in its usual parking places in the car park. Inside the car was a note,
"We are sorry that we stole your car. We really needed it for an emergence(急事) trip the hospital.
Please receive these two tickets for Saturday’s show at the Great Theater..Mrs Hong’s husband
said, "Criminals(罪犯) are a lot more politely now. They are educating people." So they went to
the show. When they returned back home, there was nothing leaving in the house except a note,
"Hope you will enjoy the show!"
第二节 书面表达（25’）
假设你班将举行一次英语晚会，主题为“中学生应该如何使用家长给的零花钱 ”。请你根据提示写一篇发言稿。
使用方式 | 好处 |
存入银行 | 养成节约的习惯 |
购买书籍 | 获取知识 |
其他 | 培养兴趣（音乐、体育、集邮等） |
注意：1. 词数100左右;
2. 参考词汇: 零花钱 pocket money 节约thrift
高二20-21-2答案
- 听力1-5 C C A B A 6-10 B A B A C
11-15 C A C B B 16-20 C C A A B
二．阅读：
1. A。21-24 C C D A
第四部分 25-28 C D A C
第五部分 29-32. B D C C
第六部分 33-35 A B C
- 七选五36-40 A F E C D
三．填空。41-45 B A C C D 46-50 C A D C D
51-55 C D B A B 56-60 A D C D B
61 left 62 in 63 that 64 doing 65 his 66 but
67 someone 68 which 69 successful 70 a
四．写作，
- 改错 71 finds-found 72. his-her 73. So-However 74.places-place 75.to the hospital 76.receive-accept 77.politely-polite 78.back\ 79. educating-educated
80 leaving-left
2.作文
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