2022年安徽省滁州市定远县九梓学校中考适应性考试英语试题(word版含答案)

这是一份2022年安徽省滁州市定远县九梓学校中考适应性考试英语试题(word版含答案)，共14页。


第一部分 听力
I短对话理解（本大题共5小题，共5分）
1．What des Tm’s brther like t d after schl?
A．B．C．
2．What will the weather be like tmrrw?
A．B．C．
3．Wh is Gina Brwn?
A．Laura’s mther.B．Laura’s sister.C．Linda’s daughter.
4．What des Sally think f the mvie?
A．Bring.B．Exciting.C．Relaxing.
5．What clr is the schlbag n the desk?
A．Red.B．Pink.C．Black.
II长对话理解（本大题共5小题，共5分）
6．What’s the truble with the wman?
A．She has a stmachache.B．She has a cld.C．She has a tthache.
7．Where des the cnversatin take place?
A．In a dining hall.B．In a restaurant.C．In a hspital.
8．What des Jenny want t bk?
A．A standard rm.B．A train ticket.C．A film ticket.
9．Hw much will Jenny pay in ttal?
A．100 yuan.B．120 yuan.C．240 yuan.
10．What’s Jenny’s phne number?
A．82357698.B．82359678.C．82357968.
III短文理解（本大题共5小题，共5分）
11．Nick cmes frm ________.
A．AustraliaB．ChinaC．Japan
12．Nick lks strange because f ________.
A．his arms and legsB．his different appearanceC．his special clthes
13．Nick always felt ________ because n ne wanted t be his friend.
A．lnelyB．happyC．hpeful
14．Nick learned t type n cmputer with tw tes at the age f ________.
A．6B．18C．21
15．The main jb f Nick nw is ________.
A．a teacherB．a dctrC．a speaker
IV信息转换（本大题共5小题，共5分）
你将听到的是一篇关于英国人的饮食习惯的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
English Meals
第二部分 英语知识运用
V.单选题（本大题共10小题，共10分）
21．The man culdn’t affrd a new flat. _____, he bught a secnd-hand ne.
A．StillB．InsteadC．OtherwiseD．Anyway
22．Health experts arund the wrld say peple shuld wash their hands ________ under running water fr at least 30 secnds.
A．recentlyB．quicklyC．simplyD．prperly
23．— Bill, yu can’t use the phne ________ we are far frm the gas (天然气) statin.
— OK, I wn’t d it again.
A．whenB．becauseC．untilD．after
24．-- Hw d yu like Lisa?
-- I dn't like her s much. She nly thinks f herself but never thers.
A．picks upB．brings utC．waits frD．cares abut
25．— I wnder ________ I can arrive in Qingda in tw hurs.
— Of curse yu can. The high-speed train is very fast.
A．whetherB．whichC．whereD．hw
26．— I’m ging t spend my May Day hliday in Hangzhu.
— ________!
A．Have a gd timeB．Yu’re welcmeC．Thank yuD．I dn’t knw
27．—I think Miss Wang is the mst ________ teacher in ur schl.
—That’s true. She never gets angry with her students.
A．patientB．beautifulC．interestingD．imprtant
28．— I asked him a questin, but he didn’t reply.
— Maybe he ________ abut smething else while yu were asking.
A．thinksB．will thinkC．thughtD．was thinking
29．My friend Nick is ________ enugh t help with my English till I understand the difficult pints.
A．humrusB．generusC．patientD．hnest
30．One persn’s ________ desn’t depend n hw much mney he has made, but n hw many cntributins he has made t ur cuntry.
A．experienceB．valueC．wealthD．career
VI.完形填空（本大题共20小题，共20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
China has the largest ppulatin in the wrld. In rder t cntrl the ppulatin, China started t ____31____ the ne-child plicy in 1979. And it made great success. ____32____, as the time went by, many peple saw nt nly its advantages _____33_____ disadvantages. S in 2016, ur gvernment started a new plicy — the tw-child plicy. Many peple believed that if ne cuple(夫妻) had tw children, the children culd share the burden (负担) f lking after their parents.
In mdern sciety, we face a big prblem f an aging ppulatin. T ____34____ this prblem, the Chinese gvernment decides t carry ut a three-child plicy in June 2021. It ____35____ ne cuple t have three children. The new plicy marks the ____36____ f the tw-child plicy. Experts hpe the new plicy can change the ____37____ f a falling ppulatin. Hwever, many cuples wuld like t have a secnd child, they ____38____ have a third ne. They’re wrried abut the high cst f a third child, and they dn’t want t spend t much time ____39____ a new baby, althugh the gvernment prmises t take sme measures t _____40_____ the cuples t raise three children. What will the new plicy bring t the sciety is still n the way.
31．A．take utB．carry utC．wrk ut
32．A．IfB．SC．Hwever
33．A．andB．but alsC．r
34．A．slveB．dealC．answer
35．A．requiresB．asksC．allws
36．A．endB．beginningC．perid
37．A．prjectB．prgramC．situatin
38．A．accept tB．refuse tC．try t
39．A．tB．inC．n
40．A．encuragingB．encurageC．encuraged
B
Yu may think there is nly sand in the desert f the wrld, but it’s nt ___41___. In the desert, as we knw, there is little rain and it isn’t enugh fr mst plants.___42___, we can still see sme plants live in the desert.
There is water in sme places in the desert. We ___43___ these plants ases(绿洲). In the ases, there are villages and twns. Peple grw all kinds f crps in the field.
Peple als live utside the ases. They have camels, ___44___ and ther animals. These animals depend ___45___ the desert plants as their fd and d nt need t much water.
The animals are ___46___ t the desert peple in many ways. Peple eat the meat and drink the milk f the animals. They use the camels ___47___ water, fd, tents and smething else.
The peple f the desert have t keep ___48___ frm place t place. They must ___49___ grass and plants fr their animals. The desert peple are friendly, they usually help thers in truble, and give ___50___ fd and water.
41．A．reallyB．sadC．trueD．bad
42．A．OrB．HweverC．IfD．Althugh
43．A．callB．askC．putD．miss
44．A．dgB．sheepC．catD．bird
45．A．inB．withC．atD．n
46．A．helplessB．uselessC．meaninglessD．useful
47．A．carryB．t carryC．carryingD．carried
48．A．mveB．t mveC．mvingD．mved
49．A．lk frB．lk atC．lk afterD．lk thrugh
50．A．theyB．theirC．themD．theirs
VII补全对话（本大题共5小题，共5分）
根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项， 补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。
A: This term will be ver sn. I plan t pay a visit t the Palace Museum during the vacatin. What abut yu?
B: ___51___
A: What wuld yu like t d there?
B: I’ve n idea. ___52___
A: Will yu take sme delicius fd and drinks fr them?
B: I dn’t think s. ___53___
A: What abut telling sme funny stries? They like t listen t smething interesting.
B: ___54___ What else?
A: ___55___ They als enjy music.
B: Sunds great. Thanks a lt.
A: Yu’re welcme.
A．That’s a gd idea.
B．I want t g t the ld peple’s hme t d smething gd.
C．Can yu help me with my prblems?
D．Why nt sing sme sngs fr them?
E．Culd yu give me sme gd suggestins?
F．Why dn’t yu perfrm magic fr them?
G．There is much tasty fd and drinks in the ld peple’s hme.
VIII、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40分）
A
With the develpment f the Internet, we can pick a nice restaurant mre easily by checking the reviews f restaurants nline. Here are fur reviews f the Green Wrld.
56．What made bth Rbert and Jane unsatisfied?A．The snacks.B．The fish.C．The waiters.D．The music.
57．What des Alice think f the restaurant?
A．It was a bit nisy.B．It was clean.
C．The fd there was fresh.D．The service was pr.
58．Where des the text prbably cme frm?
A．A website.B．A newspaper.C．A ckbk.D．A health reprt.
B
A lng time befre I was brn, my grandma and grandpa mved int the huse n Beechwd Avenue. They had a yung family f 4 little girls. During that time, it was hard t find a jb. S, n weekend grandpa and grandma cleaned the garden t grw sme f their wn fd. They planted tmates, beans, cabbages, ptates and strawberries t feed their grwing family. All summer lng, the family ate fd frm the garden.
The family grew up, and befre t many years had passed, the grandchildren came t visit. Grandma and grandpa still planted their garden every spring. Everyne still enjyed the gd fd frm the garden and always tk sme hme.
Then grandpa died in ne summer when he was eighty-nine years ld. It was a lnely winter fr grandma. She sat near the windw, lking ut at the yard and wndering if she culd plant the garden in the spring. It wuld be hard t care fr it by herself. When spring came, she planted nly a little.
One nice day in the early summer, grandma heard a nise in the frnt yard and lked ut the windw. There were thusands f bees in the air. Grandma wndered what she culd d. She decided t wait and think it ver. Befre lng, she decided the bees wn't bther anyne, s she went abut her business and didn't give them any ther thught.
That summer, grandma’s little garden grew and grew. The neighbrs all puzzled* why they grew s well. One day, grandma’s brther Frank visited her. Frank said，"In my hmetwn, the farmers ften hired* beekeepers t set up bee huses near their fields. The bees helped them t grw." That was when Grandma realized that her bees had helped with her garden all summer.
Frm that Time n, grandma always believed that since grandpa culdn't be there t help her that summer, he had sent the bees t take his place and make grandma's little garden grw and grw.
59．Hw did the grandparents feed their grwing family?
A．did whatever jbs he culd.
B．grw sme f their wn fd in the garden
C．mved int the huse n Beechwd
D．making a lt f mney
60．In the passage, “It was a lnely winter fr grandma.” prbably means .
A．The winter is really lng.
B．The winter is really cld.
C．Grandma culdn’t plant the garden in winter
D．Grandma really missed the grandpa.
61．Wh helped with the grandma’s garden?
A．GrandchildrenB．Bees
C．FrankD．The neighbrs
62．What’s the best title f the passage?
A．The GardenB．My Grandparents
C．Grandpa’s BeesD．The Secret f Grandma
C
Ann was brn n Octber 3, 1997 in Victria Canada. Her mther is Philippine and her father is a Plish. Althugh she is yung, she has becme an inventr, a speaker, and a writer.
Ann is creative. As early as 11, Ann entered the wrld f science fairs. She tk part in 10 science fairs and all f her prjects were abut green energy.
Ann is friendly and helpful. When she was 14 years ld, she fund ut that her friend Maria in the Philippines failed at schl because she didn’t have any light t study with at night. Her family culdn’t affrd electricity. In rder t help Maria, Ann came up with an idea. After a year f research, Ann invented the “Hllw Flashlight”, a flashlight that uses the heat f human hands.
Ann is strng and brave. After finishing high schl in 2015, Ann went t university. But in January 2017, she was seriusly ill. The whle right side f her bdy culdn’t walk nrmally, but she wasn’t frightened by it. She spent ver tw weeks in the hspital and cntinued t recver (恢复) fr mnths at hme. Finally, she was in full health.
Ann always wrks hard and keeps trying. Her dreams are t use technlgy t make the wrld a better place and t keep the envirnment clean.
63．What’s Ann gd at accrding t the passage?
①Writing ②Exercising ③Speaking in public ④Inventing things
A．①②③B．①③④C．②③④D．①②④
64．Ann invented the “Hllw Flashlight” when she was ________ years ld.
A．13B．14C．15D．16
65．What can we learn frm Paragraph 4?
A．Ann was busy with inventin.B．Hw Ann spent the days in hspital.
C．Ann always likes shwing herself.D．Ann fught against the illness bravely.
D
If music makes yu smarter and exercise helps yu t think, surely exercising t music can turn yu int an intelligent persn.
A team f scientists frm Ohi State University did experiments n 33 vlunteers wh were getting better frm heart disease fllwing peratin. They fund that peple wh exercised while listening t Italian musician Antni Vivaldi’s “The Fur Seasns” did much better n language ability tests than withut music. It is als used in medical fields fr patients wh have bad head hurts because f its mderate temp (舒缓的节奏).
“Exercise seems t cause psitive changes in the nervus system and these changes may imprve the learning ability f peple with heart disease,” said the psychlgist Charles Emery, wh led the study. “And listening t music is thught t enhance understanding. We just wanted t put the tw results tgether,” he added.
The vlunteers said they felt better emtinally and physically after wrking ut with r withut the music. But their imprvement n the test dubled after listening t music during exercise. Scientists have prved that music can be gd fr health, educatin and well-being. It helps reduce stress and sadness, encurages relaxatin r sleep, wakes up the bdy and imprves memry and thughts.
Scientists have been studying the results f music n understanding since the early 1950s. A study shwed that students wh listened t Mzart 's vilin pieces and exercised went n t get higher marks in an intelligence test. With imprtant exams drawing near, yur parents will nt prbably allw yu t listen t music. But perhaps nw yu have gd reasns t argue with them.
66．What des the underlined wrd “enhance” prbably mean? ________.
A．Prduce.B．Prvide.C．Imprve.D．Increase.
67．Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE?
A．Exercise is used fr peple with head hurts.
B．Music helps vlunteers get better frm heart disease.
C．Scientists ften use Mzart's music, fr it is nt t exciting.
D．“The Fur Seasns” can be used t help children with speech disrders.
68．It can be learned frm the last paragraph that _______.
A．yu are suppsed t fllw yur parents' wrds
B．yu have sme gd reasns abut music and exercising
C．gd marks depend n listening t music and exercising
D．exercise t music might help yu get higher grades in tests
69．The text mainly tells us that _______.
A．music and exercise lead t relaxatin r sleep
B．33 vlunteers wrk n music in medical fields
C．exercising t music makes peple healthy and bright
D．scientists give suggestins n chsing music t exercise
E
Building an app is a big prject. If yu want t build the next great smart phne app. Yu need a plan. First, think what kind f app that yu want t build. Will yur app be a game? Will it be fr business? Then make a schedule fr building the app. Yu need plenty f time fr research befre yu are ready t build.
Nw yu are ready t make the app. Building an app is like a puzzle with many different parts. Yu can build it yurself r find a cmpany t help yu. There are many vides and websites that can teach yu t build ne. Sme websites prvide “building blcks（应用组件）” fr app develpers.
As yu build, yu pick blcks frm the website and put them in yur app. After yu build yur app, yu need t check it carefully. Lk fr bugs. Mst apps have several prblems t fix. Shw yur app t peple. Ask their pinins. Make sure everything wrks befre letting peple dwnlad it. There are s many tls that can help yu build apps. Having the right tls will make the wrk easier. Nw almst everyne can make a new app.
70．In the article, what d yu need t d befre building an app?
A．Find a cmpany t help us
B．Ask ther peple fr advice
C．Search infrmatin frm the vides r n the Internet
D．Make a plan abut what kind f app yu want t build
71．In the article, what are bugs?
A．ideasB．prblemsC．insectsD．plans
72．Which magazine wuld prbably have this article?
A．Business NewsB．TravellingC．Technlgy TdayD．Mdern Fashin
F
阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。
Adam Braun set up the rganizatin Pencils f Prmise in 2008. Its gal is t make sure all children have a chance fr educatin. At present, the nn-prfit rganizatin is building a new schl smewhere every 90 hurs. It has helped mre than 22,000 children in Africa, Asia and Latin America.
It all started when Adam Braun was a cllege student. He was visiting India when a by stpped him and asked fr mney n the street. Mr. Braun asked the by what he wuld want if he culd have anything in the wrld.
“I thught the answer was ging t be ‘a huse’ r ‘a car’ r ‘a bat’. His answer was ‘a pencil’, s I gave him my pencil and he was just happy and excited. I realized he had never been t schl befre, and that was the reality(现实) fr 57 millin children arund the wrld,” Braun said.
Adam Braun started wrking in finance(金融) after he graduated frm cllege. But he never frgt the by and the prblem he realized.
“We live in a wrld in which every child shuld have a chance t get a gd educatin. We are able t educate every child, s I prmised t help change that wrld,” Braun said.
Mr. Braun raised mney fr his prject. He paid fr building the first Pencils f Prmise Schl in Las in 2012. Since then, his rganizatin has helped pay fr mre than 200 schls in the cuntryside f Las, Nicaragua, Guatemala and Ghana.
73．Hw ften is the rganizatin building a new schl smewhere at present?
________________________________
74．Why did Adam Braun set up the rganizatin Pencils f Prmise?
________________________________
75．What d yu think f the rganizatin Pencils f Prmise? Why?
________________________________
IX、单词拼写（本大题共5小题，共5分）
76．Tm likes t play n the b______(沙滩) in summer.
77．He is ften late fr schl. He always has different r________ (理由).
78．With the help f the new high-speed railway, the train can run much f________ (更快地) than befre frm He Fei t An Qing.
79．These dctrs’ c_________ (贡献)was f great wrth.
80．Can yu give me sme a____________（建议）n hw t imprve my Maths?
X、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20分）
81．假如你是Sandy，想参加溱湖观鸟俱乐部。你给主席Mr Smith 写一封申请信，内容包括:
1. 你是阳光中学8年级的一名学生。你最喜欢的学科----------，对了解野生动物和各种各样的鸟感兴趣。
2. 你很乐意成为俱乐部的一员。原因:上周了解到溱湖湿地保护区是泰州最大的野生动物的家园及观鸟的极好去处；知道--------------，希望能为保护鸟做一些事情；周日下午2:00-5:00可以参加俱乐部活动。
3. 联系电话0523-87668888，邮箱Sandy@163. cm。
4.你加入该协会后的做法---------(自由发挥两点)。
要求:1.短文应包括要点中所给信息，第2、4点可适当发挥; 2.行文连贯，书写规范;
3.词数80-100个左右。信的开头已经给出，不计入总词数.
Dear Mr Smith,
I wuld like t jin the Qinhu Birdwatching Sciety
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Sandy
Breakfast: Fried eggs, bread, cakes, ____16____, tea, cffee and fruit.
Lunch: Being ____17____, usually a hamburger and a cup f cffee.
Children’s lunch : Having their lunches at schl.
Dinner: ▲ The mst imprtant meal. All family members will ____18____ arund the table enjying a big dinner.
▲ Dinner time is between 7 p.m. and ___19____.
Fd frm ther cuntries: ____20___, China, Italy and India.
The Cmment Area（评论区）
■“Excellent! The place was great. There were delicius dishes, wnderful snacks and amazing service here. I wuld like t cme back again and again.”★★★★★Jasn
■“A terrible experience! I didn’t like the taste f the fish and it wasn’t cked well. The waiters were unfriendly and even mre impatient than us.”★☆☆☆☆Rbert
■“Pr service! The fd here was fresh and gd. But the waiters were t slw. They left us alne fr tw hurs!”★★★☆☆Jane
■“A cmfrtable atmsphere（氛围）! The place was bright and clean and it smelled gd. The music was relaxing. It’s a nice place t meet friends.”★★★★☆Alice
Pst（发布）Cmment
参考答案
1．A 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．B 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．B 11．A 12．B
13．A 14．A 15．C
16．milk 17．simple 18．sit 19．9 p.m. 20．france
21．B 22．D 23．C 24．D 25．A 26．A 27．A 28．D 29．C 30．B
31．B 32．C 33．B 34．A 35．C 36．A 37．C 38．B 39．C 40．B 41．C
42．B 43．A 44．B 45．D 46．D 47．B 48．C 49．A 50．C 51．B 52．E
53．G 54．A 55．D 56．C 57．B 58．A 59．B 60．D 61．B 62．C 63．B
64．C 68．D 66．C 67．D 68．D 69．C 70．D 71．B 72．C
73．Every 90 hurs.
74．He did that t educate every child r t help change the wrld.
75．I think it is a beneficial rganizatin. Because it helps children have a chance fr educatin.
76．(b)each
77．(r)easns
78．(f)aster
79．(c)ntributin
80．(a)dvice
81．Dear Mr Smith,
I wuld like t jin the Qinhu Birdwatching Sciety
I’m a Grade 8 student at Sunshine Middle Schl. My favurite subjects are Science and Bilgy. I’m interested in learning abut wild animals and all kinds f birds.
I als learn a lt abut Qinhu Nature Wetland Reserve. It cvers an area f ver 530 square kilmetres and it’s the largest hme t wildlife in Taizhu. It’s a perfect place t g birdwatching. I knw birds can make beautiful sunds and they’re part f ur life. I hpe I can d smething t prtect them. I’ll be able t take part in activities frm 2:00p.m. t 5:00p.m. n Sundays.
I will be very happy if I can jin the sciety. I will nt nly take actin t prtect wildlife but als encurage thers t d s. Yu can call me n 0523-87668888 r email me at Sandy@163. cm.
Yurs sincerely,
Sandy