2022年上海中考英语一模冲刺练习卷二(word版含答案)
展开Part 2 Phnetics, Grammar and Vcabulary(第二部分 语音、语法和词汇)
Ⅱ. Chse the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)
1. Did yu read my film review in tday’s schl newspaper? Which f the fllwing is crrect fr the underlined wrd in the sentence?
A. /riːˈvjuː/B. /rɪˈvjuː/C. /ˈrɪvjuː/D. /ˈriːvjuː/
2. The students shuld learn hw t lk after ________ well.
A. theyB. themC. theirD. themselves
3. He gave the pink bx t his daughter and tld her t take it hme ________ great care.
A. inB. withC. fD. fr
4. Sccer star Dieg Armand Maradna(马拉多纳)passed away ________ Nvember 2020.
A. inB. nC. atD. frm
5. After a whle day’s wrk in the field, Henry felt ________but very prud f himself.
A. relaxedB. relaxingC. tiredD. tiring
6. Nt nly my cusins but als I ________interested in reading detective stries.
A. amB. isC. areD. be
7. There are tw types f memry. One is shrt-term memry and ________ is lng-term memry.
A. therB. antherC. the therD. the thers
8. The class teacher’s praise encuraged yu a lt, ________?
A. did itB. didn’t itC. did heD. didn’t he
9. We shuld take gd care f ur eyes, ________they will easily get hurt.
A. andB. butC. rD. s
10. By the end f last mnth, Jessica ________reading Harry Ptter and the Srcerer’s Stne.
A. finishedB. has finishedC. had finishedD. wuld finish
11. An fficial ________by sme reprters n the traffic prblems in Shanghai last Friday.
A. is interviewingB. is interviewedC. was interviewingD. was interviewed
12. When the detective interviewed the man, he denied ________ the expensive earrings.
A. t stealB. stealingC. stealsD. steal
13. ________ amazing the animated mvie, Legend f Deificatin《姜子牙》is! It has tpped the Chinese bx ffice recently.
A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. Hw
14. — Excuse me, are yu the manager? I have t cmplain abut the ygurt in yur shp.
— ________.
A. Yu are welcme.B. Cngratulatins!
C. Srry. What’s the matter?D. Of curse nt.
15. — ________. — With pleasure.
A. Take care when yu travel abrad.B. D yu like dumplings ?
C. Thank yu fr helping me.D. Culd yu help me carry the luggage?
Ⅲ. Cmplete the fllwing passage with the wrds r phrases in the bx. Each ne can nly be used nce(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词或词组只能填一词)(共8分)
When it cmes t prtecting ur envirnment, ___16____ is the least we all can d. Well, a seven-year-ld by, Ryan Hickman frm Califrnia has shwn us that it’s never t early t start recycling.
The yung by ____17____ interested in recycling after his dad tk him t a lcal recycling center when he was three years ld. That experience made a deep impressin n him. After that, Ryan decided t start his wn recycling business. Later n, Ryan’s recycling cmpany was brn.
Ryan ___18____ and srts bttles and bxes frm his neighburs. He and his parents give empty bags t all their neighburs s that their neighburs can save their ___19_____ fr them.
Little Ryan then takes their recyclables t the recycling center.
___20____ starting his wn recycling business, his cmpany has recycled mre than 200,000 bttles and bxes. He has als tried t ___21___ $11,000 fr cllege. In early 2017, Ryan’s recycling stry went ht and he was even invited t be a guest n The Ellen DeGeneres Shw.
“Ryan is very ___22____ abut recycling, and he wuld like t get everybdy else be interested in in as well,” said his mther. If yu are ____23____ by Ryan Hickman’s little business, start recycling nw. Next time when yu walk past a bttle n the grund, please pick it up.
B A ED EC BA
Ⅳ. Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共8分)
24.Thse in the interventin grup received training after their six and ten mnth ________.(recrd)recrdings
25.Research has shwn that babies react better t this kind f language in the ___________ mnths f life.(ne)first
26.Our team had dne well but I wanted ________ t d even better the next year.(we ) us
27.With ur gal in ur minds, we stepped int the _______.(finally) final
28. The cmic strip has a dramatic plt t keep the readers ________ in reading it.(interest)interested
29. The cities in this cuntry have been ________ damaged after the war.(serius)seriusly
30. Cmputers were cnsidered as ne f the______inventins in the 1920s thugh they were very huge at that time.(great)greatest
31. I culd ________ cntrl my feelings at that mment. The sng brught back s many childhd memries.(hard)hardly
Ⅴ. Rewrite the fllwing sentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。52-57题,每空格限填一词。58题注意句首大写)(共14分)
32. Tm spent the whle afternn preparing fr the pian cncert yesterday afternn.(改为否定句)
Jane ______ the whle afternn preparing fr the pian cncert yesterday afternn.didn’t spend
33. The fd yu rdered by telephne will be delivered in thirty minutes.(对划线部分提问)
_____ will the fd yu rdered by telephne will be delivered?Hw sn
34. Jack returned t his hmeland after he finished university abrad.(保持句意不变)
Mark ________ _________t his hmeland after he finished university abrad.went back
35. The teacher chse ur mnitr t take part in the English cmpetitin last Friday.(改为被动语态)
Our mnitr _____ t take part in the English cmpetitin last Friday.was chsen
36. Chris will feel unhappy if he desn’t get n well with his classmates at schl.(保持句意不变)
Chris will feel unhappy _____ he _____ n well with his classmates at schl.(1). unless (2). gets
37. Jessie asks, “Did the ancient Greeks win the battle thrugh a trick?”(合并为一句)
Jessie asks _____ the ancient Greeks _____ the battle thrugh a trick.(1). whether/if (2). wn
38. fr, a trip, Betty, Hangzhu. t, has bked, n the Internet, her parents(连词成句)
______________________________________________________________________________.
Betty has bked a trip t Hangzhu fr her parents n the Internet.
Part 3 Reading and Writing(第三部分 读与写)
Ⅵ. Reading Cmprehensin(阅读理解)(共50分)
A. Chse the best answer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)
39. Which advertisement says the band is fr bys nly?
A. Lead Guitarist Wanted.B. Cl Singer Wanted.
C. Keybardist fr an All-girl R&B/Pp Band.D. Music Lvers Needed.
40. Which advertisement says yu must have yur wn instrument?
A. Lead Guitarist Wanted.B. Cl Singer Wanted.
C. Keybardist fr an All-girl R&B/Pp Band.D. Music Lvers Needed.
41. Judy is gd at playing the pian and she is available n weekends. Besides, she is a big fan f Britney Spears. Nw, she wants t jin a band. She is prbably ging t call ________.
A. 555-1967B. 555-1989
C. 555-1993D. 555-1985
42. Tm is a cl dresser wh lives in a big huse. He can sing very well and he is available n weekends. Nw, he wants t jin a band. He is prbably ging t email ________.
A. scttrck@musiccrn.netB. Lazyguy@hiphpsters.Net
C. wendybee@musicgirl.netD. Garylvesmusic@newgrup.net
43. The underlined wrd“permissin”in the text prbably means “ ________”.
A. the state f sharing the same pinin f feelingB. an interesting r enjyable thing t d
C. an act f allwing smebdy t d smethingD. an act f appearing in public places
44. The text abve is written t ________.
A. make mre students enjy the beauty f musicB. intrduce different bands t thers
C. share better ways t practice musical instrumentsD. attract students t jin their band
BACB C D
B) Chse the wrds r expressins t cmplete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语,完成短文):(12分)
Zhang Peng is a Chinese driver in Xi’an. When he checked the nline wallet f his Wechat app, he saw that ne f his passengers had paid 6,500 yuan fr a 65-yuan pay. That meant the passenger paid abut in fact, the passenger nly needed t pay $9.50 .
Zhang Peng guessed that the payment was a _____11_____. Accrding t the time f the payment, he guessed that the fur freign travelers did it. He picked up the fur travelers frm the train statin and drpped them ff at a nearby htel.
When he failed t call the fur freign passengers, Zhang Peng directly went t the htel again where he had drpped them ff. Then in the htel he _____14_____ what had happened t the waiter at the frnt desk.
Just at that time, the traveler wh made the payment came dwnstairs. She was _____15_____ t hear abut her mistake. It was her first time t visit the Chinese city, and she said that it was als her first time t use the app’s nline payment functin (在线付费功能) t pay fr the ride.
She was _____17_____ mre surprised when Zhang Peng refused t get a reward and _____18_____ her all her extra mney. It is true that the traveler had a wnderful experience f using Wechat. “I can’t believe it,” the wman traveler said. “Fr sme peple, _____20_____ is their nly dream, and $950 is a lt f mney. I felt very excited yesterday because the taxi driver came back t return the mney in persn. I am really grateful. ”
45. A. mistakeB. questinC. flD. praise
46. A. explainedB. askedC. understdD. suggested
47. A. interestedB. gladC. angryD. surprised
48. A. veryB. evenC. quiteD. t
49. A. gtB. returnedC. cstD. spent
50. A. happinessB. victryC. friendshipD. wealth
AADBBD
C) Read the passage and fill the blanks with prper wrds (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给) (14分)
The Empire State Building(帝国大厦) has held a special place in the hearts f Americans since it was c__51____ in 1931.It reaches mre than 443 metres int the sky. Fr mre than frty years , it was the tallest building in the wrld.
It has ne hundred and three levels and six thusand five hundred windws. Visitrs can ride in ne f seventy-three elevatrs that take them frm the b__52_ t very near the tp f the building. Sme f these e____53___ are very fast, reaching the eightieth flr in nly frty-five secnds.
The heads f gvernment f almst every natin in the wrld have visited the Empire State Building. These imprtant peple are just a few f millin wh have ridden t the bservatin area near the tp f the building each year. F__54___ there, visitrs can see almst all f New Yrk City. They can see the view a crss the Hudsn River int the state f New Jersey. They can see ships in the East River.
Even if yu have never visited New Yrk, there is a gd chance fr yu t see the Empire State Building. It has been phtgraphed c __55__ times. It has even played parts in mvies. One is abut a huge ape(猿)that escapes and climbs t the tp f the building. The mvie is “King Kng”(金刚). It was made in 1933. The Empire State Building als appeared in the lve stry “An Affair t Remember”(金玉盟).Cary Grant and Debrah Kerr play a man and a wman wh meet and fall in lve n a ship. They are lking at the New Yrk City skyline frm the ship when they plan a future meeting.
Mre recently, in “Sleepless in Seattle(西雅图未眠夜)”,tw peple in lve agree t meet at the Observatin Deck n Valentine’s Day(情人节). B__56_ d arrive, but ne is a little later. They almst m __57___each ther.
In the early nineteen seventies, the Empire State Building lst its place as the tallest building in New Yrk. Peple in the city then had the Twin Twers f the Wrld Trade Center t lk up t. Tragically that all changed n the mrning f September 11,2001. Terrrists hijacked(劫持) passenger airplanes int the Twin Twers and destryed them. The Empire State Building again has becme the city’s tallest building.
51. cmpleted 52. bttm 53. elevatrs 54. Frm 55. cuntless 56. Bth 57. miss
D)Answer the questins (根据短文内容回答下列问题):(12分)
I’ve always wanted t try rck climbing, but never had time r mney fr it. But I’ve discvered
a way t experience the thrill(兴奋,紧张) f climbing rck. Indr climbing is an easy and exciting
way t get a taste f rck climbing. And it is als much cheaper and safer! Indr climbers dn’t
climb n real rck, but n a plastic wall. Yu can prbably find a climbing wall near yu. Many gyms,
schls and camps have ne.
Yu can climb in drs at any time f the year, n matter hw the whether is. It is usually nt
expensive. Mst gyms prvide the equipment yu need. The cnvenience f indr climbing is
ne reasn why it has becme s ppular. But the main reasn peple climb is fr rush(刺激感) they get. When I stand at the rf f the wall and lk up, I’m always scared, but nce I start climbing, fear changes t determinatin. With my heart punding(心剧烈跳动), I reach the tp and lk dwn. I can’t stp grinning. I did it!
Indr climbing is a great wrkut(锻炼). Climbing uses muscles(肌肉)that are hard t exercise, especially thse in the shulders, arms, chest and back. Many peple say climbing makes exercise fun. Mst gyms have several climbing walls with varius degrees f difficulty. The easier nes are like climbing a ladder. The difficult nes bulge ut(凸出)in places s that climbers must smetimes climb parallel(平行的)with the flr.
Althugh gym climbing is easier and safer than real rck climbing, yu shuld still be careful. Always climb with a partner. As yu climb, yur partner pulls yu climbing rpe thrugh smething called a belay device(绳索控制器). The belay catches yu if yu slip. But make sure yur partner knws hw t use this equipment. And if yu are a first-time climber, get sme instructin befre yu begin.
58. Is indr climbing cheaper and safer than real rck climbing?
__________________________________________________________________
59. On what d indr climbers climb?
__________________________________________________________________
60. What are the reasns that make the indr climbing s ppular?
__________________________________________________________________
61. Wh shuld always be with yu when yu climb?
__________________________________________________________________
62. What des yur partner d as yu climb?
__________________________________________________________________
63.Which d yu think sunds mre fun, rck climbing r indr climbing? Why?
__________________________________________________________________
58. Yes, it is.
59. They climb n a plastic wall.
60. One is the cnvenience f indr climbing, the ther is the rush they get frm the climbing.
61. A partner.
62. He/She pulls yur climbing rpe thrugh smething called a belay device.
63. I like rck climbing. Althugh it's a dangerus sprt that requires experience, skill and a cl head, I can experience the pleasure f success.
(Any reasnable answers can be accepted.)
VII. Writing(作文)(共20分)
64. 假设你班就网络热议话题 ——“英语是否应该退出高考”开展了讨论会。请你根据下表提示,写一篇英语短文,客观介绍讨论情况并表达你的观点。
注意:1.内容必须包含上述要点,并适当发挥;2.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;3.不少于100词(开头已给,不计入词数)
Last week, ur class held a heated discussin abut whether English shuld drp ut f the Cllege Entrance Examinatin. Students lk at the tpic differently.
Mst students think English shuld drp ut f the Cllege Entrance Examinatin._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
例文
Last week, ur class held a heated discussin abut whether English shuld drp ut f the Cllege Entrance Examinatin. Students lk at the tpic differently.
Mst students think English shuld drp ut f the Cllege Entrance Examinatin. On ne hand, learning English takes up s much time that they can’t manage t learn ther subjects well. On the ther hand, English isn’t as helpful as expected in lives. Besides, Chinese culture shuld be paid mre attentin t and students shuld learn Chinese better t intrduce Chinese t the wrld.
Hwever, sme students are against it. In their eyes, learning English is learning advanced technlgy, which is helpful t China’s develpment. What’s mre, English plays a very imprant rle in cmmunicating with freigners.
In my pinin, fr everyne, it is nt necessary t spend s much energy learning English t a high level; while fr ur cuntry, learning English well is a must s that we can knw ther cuntries deeply. Therefre, students shuld learn English but English needn’t be put in the Cllege Entrance Examinatin.
A. became B. recycling C. rdered D. recyclables E.cllects
A. inspired B.crazy C. save D. managed E. Since
Lead Guitarist Wanted
We need a by r girl wh can play lead guitar fr ur new rck band. Yu d nt have t be gd at playing yet—we are all learning at the mment—but yu must have yur wn guitar. Yu must be free t practice n Tuesdays after schl. Cntact Sctt,
Phne: 555-1967
Email: scttrck@musiccm.net
Cl Singer Wanted
We are up-and-cming hip hp band fr bys. We need anther singer wh can lk cl with us nstage. We practice every Saturday at 3 p.m. If yu jin us, we will practice at yur huse smetimes.
Emall Try: Lazyguy@hiphpsters.net
Phne: 555-1989
Keybardist fr an All-girl
R&B/Pp Band
Can yu play the Keybard? We are lking fr a girl wh likes sngs by Mariah Carey, Britney Spears and Jessica Simpsn. Yu shuld be able t play sme tunes. Yu shuld have lng hair and like t dance. Yu d nt need t have yur wn keybard, but it will be helpful if yu want t practice at hme. We are meeting every Sunday afternn fr practice.
Call Wendy at 555-1993 r email wendybee@musicgirl.net
Music Lvers Needed
We are a new grup and we play all kinds f music. Jin us and play any instrument yu like (even if yu are nt gd at playing it yet!). We have permissin t use the music rm and we are free t use the instruments fr practice every Tuesday and Thursday afternns. There are nw fur bys and three girls in the grup—we are a big band and we welcme new peple.
Call Gary at 555-1985
Email: Garylvesmusic@newgrup.net
大多数同学赞成退出
一部分同学反对退出
你的观点
1.占据时间多,用处小;
2.推广中国文化重要。
1.英语代表先进;
2.对外交流重要。
1.……
2.……
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