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2022年上海市嘉定区中考英语二模试题(word版含答案)
展开Part IListening(第一部分 听力)
I.Listening cmprehensin(听力理解)(共25分)
A.Listen and chse the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(5分)
A B C
D E F
1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______
B. Listen t the dialgues and chse the best answer t each questin yu hear(根据你
听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(5分)
( ) 6. A) Befre r at 8 'clck.B) Befre r at 9 'clck.
C) Befre r at 10 'clck. D) Befre r at 11 'clck.
( ) 7. A) A cin shp.B) A she shp.
C) A pst ffice.D) A bkstre.
( ) 8. A) Jennifer.B) Vicky.
C) Mary.D) Helen.
( ) 9. A) Karl is ill again.B) Karl is s busy.
C) Karl is ften late.D) Karl is asleep.
( ) 10. A) Stay with him all the time.B) Leave Lndn immediately.
C) Nt believe the weather frecast.D) Nt take an umbrella all the time.
C. Listen t the passage and tell whether the fllwing statements are true r false(判断下列
句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(5分)
( ) 11. Birdwatching is a great hbby t have t learn mre abut wild birds.
( ) 12. If yu want t get started, yu can lk fr a gd bk n the birds f yur area.
( ) 13. Yu can first g t the cuntryside r a nature area, then a lcal park fr birdwatching.
( ) 14. Late mrning is the best time t g birdwatching as birds are the mst active.
( ) 15. Yu can take a lt f ntes abut birds while yu watch the birds.
D. Listen t the passage and cmplete the fllwing sentences(听短文,用听到的单词完成
下列句子。每空格限填一词)(10分)
16. These days, parents are wrrying abut their kids a lt mre than they .
17. In the past, mst kids went t schl n ft every day.
18. If children stay at hme all the time, they will have in later life.
19. In rder t let their kids grw up healthily, parents shuldn't s much.
20. If kids never g utside, they can't learn t lk after themselves in the .
Part 2 Vcabulary and Grammar
(第二部分 词汇和语法)
II.Chse the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共15分)
( ) 21. I hpe that smene will give me _________ hand with these bags.
A) aB) anC) theD) /
( ) 22. I dn't like that restaurant. Let's meet in_________ place.
A) therB) the therC) antherD) thers
( ) 23. Culd yu pen the windw? There is _________ fresh air in the rm.
A) fewB) a fewC) littleD) a little
( ) 24. The furniture in each f the bedrms _________ designed by the wner himself.
A) isB) areC) hasD) have
( ) 25. All peple, ld and yung, shuld be strict _________ themselves.
A) frm B) with C) f D) by
( ) 26. Hans is the secnd _________ by in his class.
A) tall B) taller C) tallest D) the tallest
( ) 27. Harry can’t prnunce the wrds as _________ as the annuncer.
A) prperly B) mre prperly
C) mst prperly D. the mst prperly
( ) 28. As a lcal jurnalist, Jhn ____ big events f the city every day.
A) will reprt B) reprts C) was reprting D) reprted
( ) 29. His wrds dn't seem surprising, _________?
A) des heB) isn't heC) d theyD) aren't they
( ) 30. What did yu think f studying abrad? Did yu mind _________ away frm hme
fr s lng?
A) beB) beingC) t beD) t being
( ) 31. Yu shuld eat and sleep mre, _________ yu'll make yurself ill.
A) rB) andC) sD) but
( ) 32. His parents encuraged little Jerry _________ t play the vilin at a yung age.
A) t learn B) learn C) learned D) learnings
( ) 33. Jane _________ at hme nw. I saw her playing tennis at schl just nw.
A) must be B) mustn’t be C) can be D) can’t be
( ) 34.By the end f last year, Steve _________ cmputer science in a university fr tw years.
A) studies B) has studied C) had studied D) is studying
( ) 35. _________exciting ur life will be in the future with s many wnderful inventins!
A) What B) Hw C) What a D) What an
III. Cmplete the fllwing passage with the wrds r phrases in the bx. Each can nly be
used nce(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)
A) changeB) essential C) badly D) gentlyE) prvide
Tday is Wrld Ocean Day. It is 36 fr peple t think abut prtecting the wrld's ceans. Plants in the ceans 37 us with xygen. Ocean water is als rich in fish and plants that are imprtant t ur diet. Hwever, if we dn't quickly 38 ur habits, living things in ur ceans will be in danger and die. D yu knw that the wrld's ceans are being 39 damaged every day?
36. _________ 37._________38._________ 39. _________
A) situatin B) envirnment C) raises D) harmsE) prefers
Overfishing 40 the cean. Rubbish and il leaked frm the ships pllute the cean. In additin, climate change 41 cean temperatures and threatens sea life. S what can we d t help imprve the 42 ? By celebrating Wrld Ocean Day, we can spread the message t prtect the sea. Encuraging everyne t clean up ur 43 may be the best way t help cean life. Each f us shuld d ur part t keep the cean a valuable and beautiful place.
40._________ 41. _________ 42. _________ 43. _________
IV. Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms(用括号中所给单词
的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共8分)
44. Li Bai, a famus pet in ancient China, wrte a lt f. (pem)
45. Tday is Tm’s birthday. He is nw a Grade Tw student. (nine)
46. During the uting, we all enjyed in the Happy Valley. (we)
47. Tm, yu can try different ways t imprve yur . (memrize)
48. I dn't like the washing machine. It makes t much . (nisy)
49. The by is s smart that he can always recite what he reads. (exact)
50. When a persn jumps t a_, he r she ften makes a big mistake. (cnclude)
51. Please put thebatteries in the right bin fr recycling. (useful)
V. Cmplete the fllwing sentences as required(根据所给要求,完成下列句子。52-57题
每空格限填一词)(共14分)
52. Fred plans t wrk in the charity hspital in the cmmunity.(改为一般疑问句)
________ Fred _________ t wrk in the charity hspital in the cmmunity?
53. Turists g t the Mvie Park fr pleasure.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ turists g t the Mvie Park?
54. I felt very happy when my lst mbile phne was fund.(保持句意基本不变) ________ my great ________, my lst mbile phne was fund.
55. He had decided t g travelling all ver the wrld fr ne year.(保持句意基本不变)
He had ________ ________ his mind t g travelling all ver the wrld fr ne year.
56. They tk sme students t the new schl building just nw.(改为被动语态)
Sme students ________ ________ t the new schl building just nw.
57. “I have been in this cmpany fr a year.” said the engineer.(改为间接引语)
The engineer said________she________been in this cmpany fr a year.
58.which channel,wnder,n,the English prgramme,I,is(连词成句)
_____________________________________________________
Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写)
VI. Reading cmprehensin (阅读理解)(共50分)
A. Chse the best answer (根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案) (共12分)
Unlike the wls in the Harry Ptter bks, hming pigens can’t be given an address t fly t. But if they are taken away frm hme, even as far as 1100 miles away, hming pigens can always find their way back.
This ability has made hming pigens gd messengers fr thusands f years. Hming pigens were widely used in bth Wrld War I and Wrld War II. Several birds even received medals fr delivering imprtant messages during wartime.
But hw d hming pigens find their way hme ver lng distances? Scientists believe that hming pigens have bth a cmpass mechanism and a map mechanism in their bdies.
A hming pigen’s cmpass mechanism relies upn the Sun. Like many ther birds, hming pigens can use the psitin and angle f the Sun t determine the prper directin fr flight.
Hming pigens’ map mechanism relied n lw-frequency infrasund. Humans cannt hear these sunds. But these sunds are created by nearly everything. Hming pigens listen t these sunds until they recgnize the sunds f their hme.
( ) 59. Hming pigens can fly back if they were taken away frm hme ______ miles away.
A) 2000 B) 1800
C) 1500 D) 1000
( ) 60. During ______, hming pigens delivered many imprtant messages.
A) Wrld War I B) Wrld War II
C) Wrld War I and II D) wartime
( ) 61. ______ leads a hming pigen’s cmpass mechanism t wrk well.
A) The Sun B) The Star
C) The Mars D) The Earth
( ) 62. Accrding t the map mechanism, hming pigens can find way back because ____.
A) they hear their wner calls them
B). they recgnize the lw-frequency infrasund frm their hme
C) they ask ther hming pigens fr help
D) they knw the directin f the Sun
( ) 63. What is NOT mentined accrding t the passage?
A) Hming pigens can find way back withut giving address.
B) Hming pigens are widely used t send messages nwadays.
C) Hming pigens have tw mechanisms in their bdies t help them fly back.
D) Hming pigens can get a special sund that humans cannt.
( ) 64. What s the best title fr this passage?
A) Hming Pigens B) Pigens
C) Birds D) A cmpass and A map Mechanism
B.Chse the wrds r expressins and cmplete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)(共12分)
Many parents are afraid that their children will spend t much time n the Internet. It will ___65____ their daily life. Nw mre and mre teenagers are caught in the web.
What's the reasn fr the prblem?
Teenagers lk themselves as adults. In their ___66_____, they can slve the prblem in life, and they dn't need help. It is nt the fact. They ften can't slve the prblem by themselves. Afterwards they g t find a place t slve the prblem. The Internet prvides the place fr them.
Family relatinship is anther reasn. Many teenagers can’t get alng well with parents. They dn't want t talk t their parents. In fact, they need parents’ help and supprt. Sme students can’t d well in schl. They are nt ____67____ f their studies. The Internet gives their anther place t satisfy themselves.
What is the result f teenagers being caught in web?
Spending t much time n the Internet, teenager can’t pay enugh ___68____ t their study. They can’t catch up with their classmates. Sme teenagers even ___69___ frm schl.
On sme webs, there is much bad infrmatin. Parents are afraid that it will d harm t their children.
Making friends nline is anther result. Many teenagers ___ 70___with thers and make friends with sme strangers. Teenagers dn't knw hw t make friends nline, and they are easy t be hurt.
Mre and mre teenagers are facing this prblem. We all hpe that the prblem will be slved earlier.
( ) 65. A) catch B) cause C) mve D) affect
( ) 66. A) eyes B) schls C) classes D) neighburs
( ) 67. A) made B) fnd C) afraid D) prud
( ) 68. A) attentin B) mney C) dllars D) manners
( ) 69. A) fall B) drp C) get D) run
( ) 70. A) watch B) walk C) discuss D) chat
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with prper wrds (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(共14分)
D yu have a vegetable garden? Have yu ever w (71) a seed sprut(发芽) and grw and fruit until it became the tmat n yur plate? If yu g t schl in the US, there's a gd chance yu have.
At the mment, nearly 20 percent f schls in the US have vegetable gardens that are planted and cared fr by students. Later, even mre schls will have gardens and mre US kids will knw the p (72)f grwing fd in their schl vegetable gardens.
Much f the grwing interest in planting cmes frm a prject called “Let's Mve”. The gvernment wants t i (73) children's nutritin (营养)in the US---and they began the prject by planting gardens with the help f sme lcal kids. The kids were mre i (74) in eating vegetables frm their garden than in eating fast fd.
Because s many US kids eat breakfast and lunch at schl, the fd shuld be healthy and gd. Why nt let kids grw the fd fr their (75) cafeterias(食堂)?The gvernment's plan gives mney t schls t start their gardens, and mre schl gardens are spruting up every day.
Students als use the k (76) frm their gardens t study science and math, and they paint pictures f their gardens in art class. Many students chse t wrk in the garden instead f playing n the playgrund during their nn b(77) . Sund like fun? Ask yur teacher if there's rm fr a garden at yur schl, t.
71. w 72. p 73. i 74. i 75.
76. k 77. b
D. Answer the questins(根据短文内容回答下列问题): ( 12分)
Michael Mrpurg was brn n 5th Octber, 1943 in the suth f England. He and his brther were mved frm Lndn when the Secnd Wrld War began.
Michael went t tw different barding schls when he was grwing up. He particularly enjyed playing rugby and singing but he ften felt hmesick and missed hme. After schl, Michael jined the army but he did nt enjy being shuted at and s he left shrtly afterwards. Michael then decided t g t university instead.
After graduating frm university, Michael became a primary schl teacher and taught in a small schl in Kent. He lved teaching and his favurite thing t d was t read stries t his class. When he ran ut f stries t read t them, Mrpurg started t write his wn. His first bk was written in 1974 and was called “It Never Rains: Five Stries”. Mrpurg has stated that the days he spent teaching are sme f the happiest f his life.
Michael left teaching after ten years and bught a farm with his wife. Tgether they began a charity called Farms fr City Children. This charity ffers children wh live in prer, inner-cities the chance t cme and stay n a wrking farm fr a week. Children learn frm hands-n experience abut hw t care fr animals and hw t wrk with thers as part f a team. The charity is still running tday, and thusands f children have been t stay at ne f the three farms that the charity nw wns.
Michael Mrpurg has written ver 100 bks fr children. He writes abut children and their relatinships with lder peple and animals. He als writes stries abut wars. Many f them have wn prizes and several are nw films r plays, including War Hrse, which is nw well knwn arund the wrld. Anther ppular bk is Kensuke’s Kingdm, which he wrte in 1999.
78. Michael Mrpurg is a famus British writer, isn't he?
79. What did Michael prbably dislike abut his barding schl life?
80. When did Michael begin writing stries fr children?
81. Hw lng had Michael been teaching befre he bught a farm?
82. What d children d in Farms fr City Children?
83. Why d yu think many f Michael's bks are set in war time?
VII. Writing(写作)
84.Write at least 60 wrds accrding t the pictures abut “A spring uting”(根据所给图片,写一篇关于“春游”的短文,题目可以另拟,字数不少于60词,标点符号不占格。)
climb a muntain pick up paper and bttles thrw …int dustbins
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