广东省惠州市第一中学2021-2022学年九年级二模英语试卷(word版含答案)

这是一份广东省惠州市第一中学2021-2022学年九年级二模英语试卷(word版含答案)，共10页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，短文填空，读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。

（满分120分考试时间90分钟）
一、听力理解（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）
略
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Once upn a time, there lived a farmer in a village beside a frest. He had a big garden and an apple tree. When the farmer was a little by, he spent much f his time ___31___ under the apple tree. Thse days, the apple tree gave him ___32___ apples he had ever tasted.
Hwever, as time passed, ___33___ apple tree became ld and stpped grwing fruits. S he thught that the tree was useless. He decided t cut the tree dwn and use ___34___ wd t make sme new furniture. But the apple tree was hme t many little animals. When the farmer tk his axe（斧子）and began cutting the tree, all the little animals were scared. They asked, “We want t knw ___35___ yu decided t cut the tree. This is ur hme and we will have n ther place ___36___.”
The farmer frgt his childhd and his animal friends, and he cntinued his wrk. All f a sudden, he nticed a bee hive（蜂窝）full ___37___ hney in the tree. He tk a little and put it in his muth. The taste f the hney wke up the little by in him. Suddenly, the memries f his childhd came rushing back t him. He smiled and said, “___38___ amazing it tastes!” Finally, the farmer put dwn his axe. He understd that he ___39___ with s many things by these lvely animals.
The farmer realized that the apple tree was nt useless, ___40___ the little animals cntinued living happily in the ld apple tree.
Each and every living thing in nature is f sme use, s we shuld get alng well with them.
31.A. playB. playsC. playedD. playing
32.A. sweetB. sweeterC. sweetestD. the sweetest
33.A. aB. theC. anD. /
34.A. itB. it’sC. itsD. itself
35.A. whyB. whatC. whenD. hw
36.A. t gB. gC. gingD. went
37.A. withB. frmC. fD. fr
38.A. Hw anB. HwC. What anD. What
39.A. prvidedB. was prvidingC. was prvidedD. will prvide
40.A. rB. butC. andD. thugh
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
In a Marathn race, athletes cmpete nt nly with ne anther but against themselves t get a new persnal best. Ariana Luterman, a high schl senir wh was running t ___41___ her recrd at the BMW Dallas Marathn, was nly a few miles frm the finish line. Then she saw the leader f the marathners, Chandler Self, ___42___ a sudden pain f her legs. Making up her mind t finish, Self rse frm the ___43___ and went n, but fell again after anther 50 meters.
Befre Self’s cach culd reached her, Luterman ___44___ went ver t help her. The first ___45___ t get her up failed, but Luterman didn’t ___46___. With a secnd pull, Self was n her feet and finally she was ___47___ t crss the finish line first.
Accrding t the Dallas Mrning News, it’s against race rules t have ___48___ frm peple wh aren’t in the cmpetitin, thugh there’s n exact rule abut help frm ther cmpetitrs（竞争者）.
But as fr the resule, the secnd-place finisher, Caitlin Keen, tld the newspaper that she wasn’t ging t be ___49___ with the results. After all, in tday’s wrld it was ___50___ t see that fr an athlete like Luterman, the value f true sprtsmanship（体育精神）still had legs.
41.A. playB. breakC. checkD. measure
42.A. suffering frmB. talking abutC. lking frD. thinking f
43.A. seatB. spaceC. grundD. war
44.A. clearlyB. terriblyC. quicklyD. certainly
45.A. tryB. testC. changeD. decisin
46.A. speed upB. keep upC. turn upD. give up
47.A. luckyB. carefulC. nervusD. flish
48.A. adviceB. supprtC. respectD. infrmatin
49.A. patientB. angryC. carefulD. familiar
50.A. excitingB. tiringC. bringD. disappinting
四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
51.Hw many steps des the writer mentin（提及）t make raisins?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
52.What things are needed in the experiment?
A. Twelve clean plates and dishes.
B. One clean plate and twelve dishes.
C. One clean plate, a dish and twelve seedless grapes.
D. Twelve clean plates and ne seedless grape.
53.In rder t make sure that grapes can turn int raisins, we shuld ______.
A. raise a petB. put the dish with grapes in the wet place
C. put a clth n the dishD. take care f them every day fr 14 days
54.The reasn why we have t be patient and wait until grapes becme dry is that ______.
A. we can nly pick the grapes in late summer
B. the water inside is easy t disappear.
C. the grapes must becme wet.
D. the water may nt disappear until fur weeks later.
55.This passage is mst prbably frm ______.
A. a science bkB. a travel guide
C. a news websiteD. a fashin magazine
B
Tday, rbts can be fund just abut everywhere. Smetimes they simply make ur lives easier, such as rbt cleaners in htels r rbt waiters in restaurants. Mre imprtantly, we depend n rbts t d things that are either unsafe r that we physically cannt d. In fact, tw f the mst imprtant places where rbts are helping peple are in ur ceans and space.
Oceans cver 71 percent f ur planet, but we’ve nly explred abut 5 percent f it! Because f the ceans’ unpleasant envirnment, it’s difficult fr humans t study its large parts, s rbts are a valuable tl.
One f the first underwater rbts was Alvin, which plunged（下降）t a depth f 10.7 meters in May 1964. Alvin carried three peple wh perate rbtic arms t cllect sea lives and dirt s that scientists culd study them. Since then, advancements in technlgy have made ur underwater explratins even greater. At the same time, in space, rbts are helping us explre ur neighbring planets. Last year, Chang’e 5 lunar rver（探测器）cllected rcks frm the mn’s surface and brught them back t earth. Rbts in space have a much lnger histry than that.
Like many technlgical advancements, it’s easy t frget just hw great an influence rbtics（机器人技术）has had n ur lives. Hwever, withut rbts, we never wuld have discvered the wnders in ur skies r learned abut the rich bidiversity（生物多样性）lying just under ur feet.
56.The examples the writer shws at the beginning f the article tell us ______.
A. the imprtance f rbtsB. rbts are interesting
C. rbts are nt widely usedD. we depend n rbts t much
57.The underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 2 is abut ______.
A. rbtsB. ur planetC. ceansD. the space
58.Accrding t the passage, Alvin may help peple t ______.
A. drp dwn 10.7 meters deepB. perate rbtic arms
C. study things cllected frm the seaD. cllect lives and dirt in the sea
59.The wrd “advancements” in the third paragraph means ______.
A. prgressB. situatinC. dangerD. instructins
60.Which can be the best title fr this passage?
A. The Future OceansB. The Pwerful Rbts
C. The Prgress f HumansD. The Rise f Persnal Rbts
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人喜欢的书籍种类，右栏是一些书籍。请根据他们的喜好为他们选择合适的书籍。
五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Wilsn’s best friends are gd at painting. Hwever, he culdn’t draw a picture after a year’s hard wrk. Having a terrible feeling, he walked in a park ___66___ sat in a crner. There he met an ld man wh had nly ne arm. He tld the ld man his feeling, “Why can’t I paint well? Everybdy des ___67___ than me.” The ld man lked at him ___68___ a smile. He said nthing but began t whistle（吹口哨）. Sn he saw many birds ___69___ t them and then land n a tree beside them. Then the ld man stpped and said, “Everyne has gt ne thing ___70___ n ne else can cmpare, s have yu.”
The by was tuched by thse ___71___. He said t ___72___, “I must have smething better than ther peple.”
Year after year, he fund that he was talented at gardening and ___73___ beauty t the places wherever he wrked.
In ___74___, peple have ttally different talents. Fcusing n the strengths（长处）makes it easier fr a persn t succeed. On the ther hand, if yu keep pushing yurself hard n the things yu are nt gd at, yu may ___75___ cnfidence. As a result, yu will have less curage t achieve yur dreams. S fcus n and develp yur strength!
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Enter Nick Spigler’s rm and yu’ll find the nest f a tree swallw（树燕）and rws f bks abut birds. Clearly, this 16-year-ld by has his head in the cluds and his feet ff the grund.
Several times a week, Ellie Andreen, 15, visits a park near her hme t check n her little family. The bluebird bxes she placed there last winter have prduced several babies, which Ellie takes care f them like a mther hen.
These yung bird-watchers are nt the nly yung peple wh enjy birding in the United States cunty f Harfrd, Maryland. Several lcal schls ffer prgrams in rnithlgy（鸟类学）, even if sme kids can’t yet spell the wrd.
Bth Nick and Ellie tk up birding early n. They call themselves the Early Birds. Once a mnth, they jin grups f 20 t 30 students t walk thrugh nearby fields befre class at 7:30 am, hping t see a wdpecker（啄木鸟）.
“Being part f the bird club since the secnd grade made it seem mre cmmn than just sme strange hbbies,” Nick said. “I had t get up at 6:30 am fr the walks. That was fr the birds, s I didn’t mind.”
Mary Murray, 65, a leading member f the Harfrd Bird Club, said, “If kids pay attentin t what birds are ding, they will understand the health f their envirnment.”
76.Where des Ellie Andreen check n her little bluebirds?
_______________________________________________________________________________
77.What d several lcal schls ffer?
_______________________________________________________________________________
78.Why d bth Nick and Ellie walk thrugh nearby fields befre class at 7:30 am?
_______________________________________________________________________________
79.Did Nick mind getting up early fr the birds?
_______________________________________________________________________________
80.Hw will kids understand the health f their envirnment?
_______________________________________________________________________________
B. 书面表达（本题15分）
请根据要求完成短文写作
假如你是李华，正在准备明天英语课堂的“3分钟汇报”，你打算讲述你们小组上周末到滨江公园开展的活动“垃圾分类的调研”，内容包括：
1.活动的目的；
2.调查结果发现垃圾分类存在的两个问题；
3.作为中学生，我们能做些什么。
参考词汇：垃圾分类waste srting做调查d a survey垃圾箱rubbish bin
作文要求：（1）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名；
（2）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear fellw classmates,
Last weekend, ur grup went t Binjiang Park t carry ut a research n waste srting.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks fr yur listening.
参考答案
一、听力理解（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）
略
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
31~35DDBCA36~40ACBCC
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
41~45BACCA46~50DABBA
四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
51~55BCDDA56~60ACDAB61~65GBEFD
五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
66. and; 67. better; 68. with; 69. fly; 70. that/which
71. wrds; 72. himself; 73. brught; 74. fact; 75. lse
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
76. A park near her hme.
77. Several lcal schls ffer prgrams in rnithlgy.
78. Because they hpe t see a wdpecker.
79. N, he didn’t.
80. By paying attentin t what birds are ding.
B. 书面表达（本题15分）
略61.Jimmy likes reading bks abut scary peple and animals. He thinks it is very exciting t read such nvels.
62.Ben, a cllege student, likes writing articles abut cultural differences.
63.Anna, a mther f tw kids, likes music and hpes t play the pian ne day. Since she is very busy taking care f kids and ding husewrk, she can nly spend sme time reading related bks.
64.Willy is eager t learn sme ways f raising children, because his 16-year-ld sn spends mst f his time in his rm and seldm talks t his parents, which wrries Willy very much.
65.Grace is a high schl student. She is quite interested in nvels abut animals’ adventures.
A. Llama Llama Hliday Drama is a sweet hliday stry. As his parents bake ckies, buy gifts and decrate the tree, Llama Llama can’t stp asking Mama Llama hw many days t g until the special day.
B.Jackie’s Gift is a true stry abut Jackie Rbinsn. The stry takes place during the family’s first Christmas in Brklyn. The bk shws us hw t treat different cultures.
C.The Catcher in the Rye tells a stry f a 16-year-ld student wh leaves schl planning t spend sme time n his wn in New Yrk.
D.M’s Nse tells a stry abut a dg named M wh experiences a wrld f clr thrugh his nse n a jurney. It invites readers t explre their senses thrugh the stries.
E.Teach Yurself t Play the Pian cvers the basic skills f pian playing and an easy intrductin t music reading. The beautiful music in the bk will encurage yu t play every day. S read it and teach yurself t play the pian.
F.Seven Steps t Successful Parenting intrduces the best parenting skills. Fllwing the skills in this bk, yu will imprve the relatinship with yur children. The examples are taken frm parents wh have already used these skills t becme better parents.
G.The By f Thusand Faces Alnz King, a persn with special knwledge abut mnsters（怪物）, puts his knwledge int use when rumrs（谣言）f a mnster cming t his twn begin t spread.