广东省深圳市龙岗区平湖中学2021-2022学年九年级三模英语试卷 (word版含答案)

这是一份广东省深圳市龙岗区平湖中学2021-2022学年九年级三模英语试卷 (word版含答案)，共11页。
九年级英语中考适应性检测试卷 本试卷共7页，满分75分，考试用时70分钟。注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己班级、姓名、座位号和考号填在答题卡上。2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；不能答在试卷上。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。3. 试题必需用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，不折叠、不破损，考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 Ⅰ. 完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分）Like many teenage boys, I was crazy about music. When I was sixteen years old, I joined a ___1___. One day, we were invited to give a hospital a one-hour performance.To prepare for it, we kept ___2___ and improving our playing skills. The day finally came. Standing on the stage and facing lots of chairs below made us ___3___. Seeing it, the hospital’s director, Jenny, came to us and said, “Just relax. Your audience are old and very sick and never saw live entertainment before.”When it was showtime, we started our songs. Everything was ___4___. We hardly missed a note of any song, yet we didn’t feel satisfied. As each song ___5___, there was a pause（停顿）before we played our next song. During all pauses, we didn’t get applause（掌声）. The ___6___ made us decide to win the audience over. However, they remained still.After forty-five minutes we decided to stop our show and explained to Jenny that the audience didn’t like us. She replied, “This is the first live entertainment they’ve experienced. They don’t know how to act ___7___. But they love your show. They’ll be ___8___ if you stop performing now.” Hearing that, we decided to finish our show.Finally, the show was over; we still hadn’t ___9___ any applause. But soon, many patients shook our hands, and said they were cheered by our ___10___. Finding our show was finally recognized（被认可）, we felt happy that night.1. A. class    B. party    C. band    D. trip2. A. laughing   B. writing   C. running   D. practising3. A. cheerful   B. embarrassed  C. nervous   D. surprised4. A. perfect    B. popular   C. secret    D. possible5. A. spread    B. finished   C. organized   D. mentioned6. A. performance  B. accident   C. achievement  D. silence7. A. carefully   B. properly   C. weakly   D. regularly8. A. low    B. sleepy    C. excited   D. tired9. A. counted   B. acted    C. remembered  D. received10. A. nature    B. research   C. show    D. memory Ⅱ. 阅读理解（40分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题1.5分）AOral English Teacher WantedOur kindergarten is looking for an oral English teacher for the children. We hope that the teacher can meet the following requirements. First, he or she should be a native speaker with English language teaching experience. Second, it is necessary for him or her to love teaching and be good at communicating with children. Besides, being patient and kind-hearted is important.Those who are interested in the job can go to the kindergarten for an interview. Before you come, please call 89927322.Librarian WantedOur library lies in the centre of the city. There are three storeys inside. We are looking for a librarian who is patient and nice. He or she needs to work for ten hours a day with a break for 90 minutes at noon. His or her job is mainly to help readers find the books they want and put away the books. He or she can read books for free when working in the library. We also offer free lunch and a dormitory（宿舍）. But you only rest on Monday because our library is closed on this day.We would like to work with you. Please contact us by calling 87864432.Part-time Worker WantedAre you looking for a part-time job? Do you want to have a chance to challenge yourself? If you are hard-working and good at communicating with others, come and join us. You just need to work for three hours a day without holidays. You can choose to come in the morning or in the afternoon. You need to help reply to some e-mails or deal with some complaints patiently. We will offer you some training before you start working.If you are interested, please call 88864327.11. Which number should a native speaker call if he wants to find a job in a kindergarten?A. 89924432.   B. 88864327.   C. 89927322.   D. 87864432.12. For how many days can a librarian rest in a month at least?A. Three.    B. Six.    C. Eight.    D. Four.13. What does the part-time worker NOT need to do?A. Reply to some e-mails.     B. Get on well with children.C. Deal with some complaints.    D. Work for 21 hours a week.14. What do the three jobs all need?A. Great patience.       B. Working experience.C. Working without holidays.     D. Good communication skills. BLi Qingzhao (1084-1155) is one of the best-known female writers in Chinese history. At a time when women commonly burned their poems rather than having them read in public, Li used hers to publicly criticize（批评）the bad social phenomena, and today she is known as “the most talented woman in history”.Born into a famous literary family, Li was someone who always wanted to destroy old customs and traditions from the start. Women in the Song Dynasty stayed indoors. They didn’t discuss politics, and only spoke when spoken to. But just at the age of 17, Li Qingzhao made a name for herself.She was lucky in her marriage. In 1101, she married Zhao Mingcheng, with whom she shared the interest in the art collection. They lived in present-day Shandong. They were not wealthy, but they lived happily together. Li and her husband collected many books. They shared a love of poetry and often wrote poems for each other. They sold clothes and went hungry to slowly build up a big library, and they always spent their nights on literary drinking games such as this one: An event would be chosen from a pile of books, and the first person to name the book, chapter, page, and line where it was found would win.This happy life was ruined by the wars of 1127. The Northern Song capital fell this year during the Jin-Song wars. Fighting took place in Shandong and their house was burned. The couple took many of their possessions and ran away to Nanjing, where they lived for a year. Zhao Mingcheng died in 1129, leaving her childless and alone. Li Qingzhao’s life was full of twists and turns（波折）, but she left many valuable poems to us.16. How old was Li Qingzhao when she died?A. 60.    B. 65.    C. 71.    D. 76.17. What can we know about Li Qingzhao from the first two paragraphs?A. She was different from other women of her age.B. She often guided other women to write poems.C. She liked staying indoors when she was young.D. She always followed old customs and traditions.18. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A. Li Qingzhao’s talent.      B. Li Qingzhao’s poems.C. Li Qingzhao’s parents.     D. Li Qingzhao’s marriage life.19. Which of the following are Li Qingzhao’s hobbies?① Eating tasty food ② Planting flowers  ③ Collecting books④ Collecting artworks ⑤ Playing literary drinking gamesA. ①②③   B. ③④⑤   C. ①③④   D. ①④⑤20. What does the underlined word “ruined” in the last paragraph mean?A. Kept.    B. Realized.   C. Improved.   D. Destroyed. CDuring the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, athletes from all over the world broke both personal and Olympic records. High-tech elements have been giving wings to these hard-working athletes, helping them become “faster, higher, stronger”.The National Speed Skating Oval (the Ice Ribbon) saw 12 new Olympic records and one world record, including Chinese speed skater Gao Tingyu’s Olympic record of 34.32 seconds in the men’s 500 meters.Known as the fastest ice, the 12,000-square-meter rink（冰场）has received very good feedback from the athletes. It makes everyone skate faster, “Gao Tingyu said after he bagged the gold. The secret behind is a new carbon dioxide（二氧化碳）ice-making technology. Speed-skating requires a very flat（平滑的）ice surface. If the ice surface temperature doesn’t change much, the ice stays flatter. Flat ice is easier to skate on. Liquid（液态的）carbon dioxide was put under the ice for the first time. It cooled the ice and kept the temperature changes on the surface within just half of one degree（度）. In events like freestyle skiing and ski jumping, the direction and speed of the wind could largely affect athletes’ performance. A research team from the Chinese Academy of Sciences developed a wind measuring system using AI technology. Some events only last a few seconds, and the wind is changing all the time. This system allows athletes and coaches to ‘see’ wind directly through real-time data on their pads, and decide when and where to jump,” the team leader Shao Yun told Beijing Daily. “There are many more high-tech elements that boost athletic performance, including drag-reducing（减少阻力）sportswear, smart beds that massage（按摩）athletes, and robots that cook. All these helped keep China’s promise to hold an athlete-centered Olympics”, said Zhao Weidong, the spokesperson of the Beijing organizing committee.21. Gao Tingyu set a record for ______.A. winning the first gold for China in men’s 500 metersB. skating the fastest speed in men’s 500 metersC. being the youngest skater at the OlympicsD. designing the National Speed Skating Oval22. The underlined “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to ______.A. the ice rink        B. keep the ice coldC. the record        D. the feedback23. Liquid carbon dioxide was put under the ice to ______.A. make the ice harder      B. keep the ice coldC. save water resources      D. change the temperature of the ice24. The system from the Chinese Academy of Sciences helps athletes ______.A. change the direction of the windB. record their jumps in real timeC. measure wind more accuratelyD. reduce off-site influence factors25. What do we know from the words of Zhao Weidong?
 A. China is expected to hold another Winter Olympics soon.B. Other countries look at China with new eyes.C. The 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics were the best ever.D. The 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics were People-centered. 第二节 阅读填空请阅读下面的短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）A. Then we can talk with our parents again.B. We should listen to what our parents say.C. Then, discuss what we expect them to do.D. Think about what they have ever done for us.E. We can spend some time alone making ourselves feel better.F. How can we keep a close relationship with our parents again? When we get into middle school, we find we can easily get angry with our parents and that sometimes we even quarrel with them. Although we know we love our parents, sometimes we still have different opinions. Then how can we solve this problem? ___26___If we have recently had a fight with our parents, we should try to calm down（冷静）first. ___27___ We can go to our own rooms. We can sit outside or go for a walk. Take this time to think about what happens and how we feel about it. This will give us time to deal with our feelings.___28___ Choose a time when we’re all calm. Then, sit down and talk about how we feel and what we need from them. Sometimes we don’t think our parents can understand us at all. This may be true, so we need to tell them how we feel and what’s going on in our life. ___29___Of course, the communication is mutual（相互的）. We can find out why they have these different feelings. ___30___ We should also reply calmly when they say something that makes us upset. It’s important that we should keep ourselves calm. They’re more likely to listen to us if we don’t shout at them. 第三节 信息匹配下面的材料A-F是几位共和国勋章获得者的材料，请根据下面各题中人物的介绍，为五位少年寻找他们的偶像，并将其标号填入题前括号内。（共5小题，每小题1.5分）A. On June 17, 1967, China detonated（引爆）its hydrogen bomb. It took only 32 months to go from its first atomic bomb to its first hydrogen bomb. As a nuclear physicist, Yu Min played an important role in this process.B. Su Jiadong made great contributions toward developing Chinese Satellite technology and space exploration. He was chief designer of both the Beidou navigation system and China’s lunar exploration project.C. Zhang Fuqing was a soldier in the People’s Liberation Army during the Liberation War. He was twice awarded the title of Combat Hero（战斗英雄）. In 1955, he volunteered to work in a distant country in Hubei province and has been helping poor people there ever since.D. Huang Xuhua was the chief designer of China’s first-generation nuclear submarine（核潜艇）. Long March First, China’s earliest nuclear submarine, took its first test dive on Dec 26, 1970. Huang—who was 44 at the time—was on board for the dive.E. Tu Youyou is known for winning the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015. She got inspiration from traditional Chinese medicine theories and discovered artemisinin（青蒿素）, medicine that can be used to treat malaria. Her finding has saved the lives of millions.F. Shen Jilan, a farmer, is a lifelong lawmaker. In 1954, she became a deputy to the National People’s Congress（全国人民代表大会代表）. Since then, she has served at all 13 NPCs. She came up with the idea of equal pay for equal work between men and women. The idea was written into China’s first constitution. 31. Li Bingbing: My dream is to be an engineer working on the board of nuclear submarine. I want to learn from the chief designer of Long March First.32. Wang Yimin: I enjoy doing chemical experiment and I always want to study traditional Chinese medicine. I want to read a book about a Chinese who won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015.33. I often visit the space museum, with interest in satellite technology and space exploration, I want to read the stories about the chief designer of both the Beidou navigation system and China’s lunar exploration project.34. Peng Qirui: I have a dream of being a hero some day. I want to write a person who was twice awarded the title of Combat Hero during the Liberation War.35. Cao Aiqiang: Hydrogen bomb is a great invention. I want to learn something about the nuclear physicist who took part in detonating China’s first hydrogen bomb. 第二卷 非选择题（25分）Ⅲ. 语法填空（10分）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。（共10小题，每小题1分）Who made the first umbrella? Some people say the ancient Egyptians first used the umbrella to protect them ___36___ the heat of the sun. Some people say the Romans invented it. There are many different ___37___(idea) among different people.In China, there is ___38___ traditional folk story which told us that Lu Ban’s wife invented the umbrella. The umbrella ___39___(call) the “movable pavilion（亭子）” at that time. One day, Lu Ban and his wife were taking a walk by the West Lake. ___40___(Sudden), the rain came. Both of them got wet all over. When they got home, Lu Ban’s wife felt very upset and said, “If there is something ___41___ can stop people from the rain, it will be ___42___(wonder).” Lu Ban thought for a while and said, “That’s easy. I will build many pavilions by the lake.” His wife said, “It was a good idea, ___43___ they were not convenient or movable.”Was it possible ___44___(make) a movable pavilion? Lu Ban’s wife thought all day and all night. One summer day, she saw some children having fun in the rain. Each of ___45___(they) held a big leaf above the head to protect themselves from the rain. The next day, Lu Ban’s wife made the first rain umbrella in ancient China. Ⅳ. 书面表达（15分）初中生活即将过去，回顾初中三年的学校生活，你是否感到满意呢？请根据下面的提示，写一篇英语短文，总结你这三年的学校生活。满意的方面认真努力，养成了良好的习惯；加入了篮球俱乐部，比赛并获奖；......不满意的方面忙于学习，很少跟父母沟通；参加志愿者活动较少；......要求：1. 词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；2. 要点齐全，可适当发挥；3. 不得出现真实姓名和校名；4. 条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。How time flies! I’ll graduate from the school soon.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案Ⅰ. 完形填空（10分）1~5  CDCAB  6~10 DBADCⅡ. 阅读理解（40分）11~15 CDBAA  16~20 CADBD  21~25 BABCB第二节 阅读填空26~30 FEACB第三节 信息匹配31~35 DEBCAⅢ. 语法填空（10分）36. from; 37. ideas; 38. a; 39. was called; 40. Suddenly41. that; 42. wonderful; 43. but; 44. to make; 45. themⅣ. 书面表达（15分）略