2021-2022学年四川省自贡市高一下学期期中考试英语试卷含答案

这是一份2021-2022学年四川省自贡市高一下学期期中考试英语试卷含答案，共11页。试卷主要包含了15等内容，欢迎下载使用。


2021-2022学年四川省自贡市高一下学期期中考试英语试卷注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1.What will the woman do this Sunday?
A. Go to the beach. B. Help a friend move. C. Visit her grandmother.
2.What prevented the man from accepting the job offer?
A. The low pay. B. The working hours. C. The location of the company.
3.When will the meeting be held?
A. This morning. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon.
4.What will the speakers eat for lunch?
A. Noodles. B. Sandwiches. C. Pizza.
5.What was the weather like this afternoon?
A. Rainy. B. Fine. C. Cloudy.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第下面一段材料，回答第6-7题。
6.How many people visited the Pyramids with the man?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three.
7.What did the man think of entering the Great Pyramid?
A.Difficult. B.Funny. C.Scary.
听下面一段材料,回答下列8-9题。
8.Which section of the newspaper does the man find interesting?
A.News. B.Sports. C.World events.
9.What kind of newspaper does the woman usually buy?
A.A local one. B.A national one. C.An international one.
听下面一段材料,回答下列10-12题。
10.What does the man worry about?
A.His health. B.His studies. C.His friends.
11.What does the man usually do in the morning?
A.Watch TV. B.Play football. C.Attend classes.
12.What is the man mainly talking about?
A.His daily plan. B.His hobbies. C.His social life.
听下面一段材料,回答下列13-16题。
13.What does the “Go Group” do?
A.Do research on education. B.Give suggestions to people. C.Offer support to businesses.
14.What did the group study in the research?
A.A number of sayings about smiles.
B.People’s responses to different smiles.
C.Three types of smiles in our daily life.
15.What does the “Big Freeze” mean to others?
A.A quick smile. B.A broad smile. C.A false smile.
16.How can one make a good impression according to the research?
A.Smile naturally. B.Smile widely. C.Smile readily.
听下面一段材料,回答下列17-20题。
17.What are the speakers doing?
A.Making a training plan. B.Doing some exercises. C.Attending a sports meeting.
18.How long will the first period of the exercising last?
A.Two weeks. B.Four weeks. C.Six weeks.
19.Which sport does the man plan to practice on Wednesday?
A.Cycling. B.Running C.Swimming.
20.How does the man like the second period of the exercising?
A.Interesting. B.Easy. C.Stressful.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
In Singapore, art is more than what meets the eye. Galleries and museums here are not just places to be inspired, but also homes to distinctive souvenirs. Take home well-designed pieces that reflect your personality.
    Singapore Tyler Print Institute (STPI)
    41 Robertson Quay, Singapore 238236. +65 6336 3663.
    Mon.--Fri. 10 am--7 pm; Sat. 9 am--6 pm
    STPI is a space for experimentation of print and paper. Walk through the gallery and join other art lovers in developing an appreciation of print and paper art practice. STPI allows you to own a piece of the work produced by artists at the gallery workshops.
    Red Dot Design Museum (RDDM)
    11 Marina Boulevard, Singapore 018940. +65 6514 0111.
    Mon.--Thur. 10 am--8 pm; Fri.--Sun. 10 am--11 pm
    From lighting to parasol(阳伞), the Red Dot Design Museum presents award-winning products and design concepts from over 30 countries. Head to the Design Museum Shop, there are many interesting design objects and collections sourced from all over the world.
    National Gallery Singapore (NGS)
    1 St. Andrew's Rd, Singapore 178957. +65 6271 7000.
    Mon.--Thur., Sat.--Sun. 10 am--7 pm; Fri. 10 am-9 pm
    NGS occupies two major landmarks — the former Supreme Court and City Hall — and features over 8,000 artworks, which is the largest public display of modern Southeast Asian art and culture. It is also a home to a host of international exhibitions that have inspired the world and will be remembered for years to come.
    Singapore Philatelic Museum (SPM)
    23-B Coleman Street, Singapore 179807. +65 6337 3888.
    Daily 10 am --7 pm
    Fascinated by stamps? SPM features postage stamps dating all the way back from the 1830s. Enjoy this vibrant museum's in-depth presentation of local and international postal history. Send Singapore-inspired postcards or collect miniature postboxes from Singapore and around the world. Charming souvenirs at the museum store will make creative decorations for your home or office.
21.Which number is available(可用的)if you have any question on Red Dot Design Museum?
A.+65 6336 3663. B.+65 6514 0111. C.+65 6271 7000. D.+65 6337 3888.
22.Where can you go if you are fond of stamps?
A.Singapore Tyler Print Institute. B.Red Dot Design Museum.
C.National Gallery Singapore. D.Singapore Philatelic Museum.
23.Where is this passage most likely to be found?
A.In a textbook. B.In a report. C.In a travel guide. D.In a novel.
B
“Hello, Earth! Can you hear me?” That’s voice more than 400,000 people received recently. It was from Philae, a space vehicle that landed on a comet(彗星)in 2014. However, its transmissions (传输信号)back home went silent since then.
It took a long time for Philae to make its way across the solar system (太阳系)and reach comet 67P/C-G. The pace vehicle got there aboard the Rosetta probe (探测器), which has been circling around the comet since Philae separated from it in November, 2014.
Philae’s job was to collect materials to study the comet’s composition. And for about two and a half days after landing, it did just that, sending the information back to scientists on Earth. But Philae’s landing on the comet’s icy surface had not been smooth. While touching down, it  jumped up and ended up in the shadow of something like a huge rock. Philae runs on solar power, but there was no light in the place where it landed. In the end, it failed to work.
However,as comet 67P/C-G moved closer to the sun, more sunlight reached the space vehicle, allowing it to power up and come back online. Philae then sent something to Rosetta, which passed on the information back to Earth.
“We only received the information for about 85 seconds, but that’s enough to let us know it is alive and well,”says Stephan Ulamec, who works for the European Space Agency.“We hope to work out where it landed exactly on the 4-kilometer-wide comet. Now we plan to change how Rosetta moves so that Philae can keep on communicating and receiving instructions.”
24.Hearing Philae’s voice,those people must have felt_______________.
A.afraid B.calm C.excited D.worried.
25.According to the text, Philae_______________.
A.was damaged when it landed B.moved around comet 67P/C-G
C.needs light and gas to keep working D.helps scientists learn about a comet
26.What Stephan says in the text suggests that ____________.
A.Rosetta will move around another comet B.Philae will continue to work for scientists
C.most comets are as wide as four kilometers D.he wonders whether Philae is still alive
27.What does the author mainly talk about in the text?
A.A sleeping space vehicle wakes up. B.It is very dangerous to travel in space.
C.A new comet was discovered recently. D.Philae was sent into space successfully.
C
Boomerang children who return to live with their parents after university can be good for families, leading to closer, more supportive relationships and increased contact between the generations, a study has found.
The findings disagree with the research published earlier this year showing that returning adult children trigger a significant worsening in their parents’ quality of life and wellbeing.
The young adults taking part in the study were “more positive than might have been expected” about moving back home–the shame is reduced as so many of their friends are in the same position, and they acknowledged the benefits of their parents’ financial and emotional support. Daughters were happier than sons, often getting back easily to teenage patterns of behavior, the study found.
Parents on the whole were more uncertain, expressing concern about how they can arrange and manage it if their children continue to live with them. But they acknowledged that things were different for graduates today, who leave university with huge debts and fewer job opportunities.
The families who participated in the study were middle-class and were more likely to view the achievement of adult independence for their children as a “family project”. Parents accepted that their children needed support as university students and then as graduates returning home, as they tried to find jobs paying enough to enable them to move out or even afford their own house.
“However,” the study says, “many parents and a little over half the graduates report day-to-day tensions about the prospects of achieving adult independence, which in a few extreme situations came close to conflict”.
Areas of disagreement included housework, money and social life. While parents were willing to help, they also wanted different relationships from those they had with their own parents, and continuing to support their adult children allowed them to remain close.
28.According to the passage, we can know ________.
A.The parents’ quality of life was not as good as before.
B.The parents were looking forward to their children’s return.
C.Boomerang children can be beneficial to families.
D.Boomerang children never did any housework.
29.The underlined word “trigger” in Paragraph 2 may be best replaced by ___________.
A.gain B.cause C.arise D.allow
30.What is the attitude of the college graduates towards returning home?
A.They are glad that they could come back.
B.They are ashamed of turning to their parents for help.
C.They are doubtful about whether they should return.
D.They are proud to be independent from the family.
31.What can be inferred as the reason for the “boomerang children” phenomenon (现象)?
A.The children want to keep in closer touch with their parents.
B.It is harder for the children to land a satisfying job.
C.The parents are willing to provide support to their children.
D.There is more housework needed to be done by the children.
D
The sun is setting on a summer night. At the entrance to a deep, dark cave, a few bats fly out and begin swirling high up into the air. More and more of the small, furry creatures appear. Within a few minutes, a whole river of bats is pouring out of the cave, and they keep coming, millions and millions of them.
    Sounds like a scary horror movie? Believe it or not, this scene takes place every night, all summer long, at Bracken Cave in Texas ,US, where 20 million bats fly outside to feed on insects.“It is magical,” says Jim Kennedy of Bat Conservation International in Austin Texas.“It is one of the most majestic animal movements on the planet.”
    Every March or April, Mexican free-tailed bats migrate up to 1,000 miles (1,609 kilometers) from their winter home in Mexico to this cave, where they raise their young. Soon after they arrive, each mother gives birth to one pup. As many as 500 baby bats crowd into one square foot (30.48 cubic centimeters) of space, all those bodies create nice warm temperatures to keep them cozy and comfortable. If you’ve ever lost sight of your parents on a crowded play ground, you may be wondering how mother bats recognize their children. They use their sense of smell to tell which pup is theirs when it is time for the babies to nurse.
    The cave, a quiet place in winter, is filled with life all summer—and not just with bat residents. Bat waste soon covers the floor, providing food for tiny organisms(生物体) like bacteria and fungi(真菌).And then there are the bugs.
    When the adult bats leave the cave at night to feed, they are helping humans. They eat tons of insects in a single night, including many pests that eat farmers’ crops. And they get rid of mosquitoes, too.
32.In the first paragraph, the author ________. 
A.describes the movement of bats B.provides some information about bats
C.advises the reader to watch bats D.stresses the danger of bats in summer
33.According to the passage, the reader possibly thinks that _________. 
A.no people know how many bats live in Bracken Cave
B.bat waste causes much harm to the human environment
C.a bat mother would have trouble finding her own baby
D.farmers will never have a good harvest without the bats
34.Which of the following is TRUE about the bats?
A.They are well protected by farmers.
B.They smell better than other animals.
C.They benefit from some tiny organisms.
D.They travel from Mexico to America yearly.
35.By saying “Sound like a scary horror movie?” what does the author mean______?
A.Bats are better horrible characters in films.
B.People tend to feel afraid of bats.
C.The cave mentioned is full of adventure.
D.The above scene is somewhat unbelievable.
第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    If you are dealing with disappointing grades, begin to change your study habits and you’ll be amazed by the results.
Act fast.
    The most important rule about dealing with disappointing grades is to act fast.36______. Instead, admit that you need help and go in search of it soon. The faster you face up to the problem, the faster you can find a solution and see some results.
Find a quiet space.
   37_______Make sure it has adequate(充足的) lighting, is cool enough to be comfortable and is away from distractions. Get into the habit of settling into this workspace.
Study successfully.
    Of course it doesn’t matter where you study or who you study with if you are studying the wrong things.38_______, looking over your notes from class and taking new notes while studying.
Learn from your mistakes.
    If you study hard, but still you are disappointed with your grades, it is time to find out where you are going wrong. 39_______. Examine your essays to see if you are explaining your ideas clearly and completely. Request an appointment with your teacher and discuss your work together.
    Dealing with disappointing grades is something that every student will face at one time or another.40_______. But figure out where you are having trouble and devote yourself to solving these problems. Good luck!
A. This could be found in a library or at home.
B. You’d better ask questions about your textbooks.
C. Don’t sit around(闲坐着) and let them annoy you, and definitely don’t ignore them.
D. Investing in study guides is a good way.
E. Make sure that you are studying successfully by reviewing your textbooks
F. It is not fun
G. Look over exam papers and assignments to see if you are having trouble with a particular kind of question or concept.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
We have spent thousands of years fighting for our survival(生存). Yet now we have     41      that our planet is under threat(威胁). It’s time we woke up to the problems and started repairing the     42      .
  One of the major problems is the destruction (毁灭) of the rainforests in South America. They are     43      to half the world’s species and to millions of people. Moreover, the rainforests     44      the air by taking in carbon dioxide and giving out oxygen. The trees are being     45      for paper or to make room for cattle farms. So birds and animals     46      their homes and die. This destruction is also causing    47     in the climate, air pollution and flooding. If we    48      to burn and cut down the rainforests as we are doing now, the earth will     49     be the same.
  Another big      50      is water pollution. Factories are     51      our rivers and lakes with dangerous chemicals. Tons and tons of waste are poured into our seas.   52      , sea life is in danger.   53      pollution is another important issue. The cars and factories in and around our cities are giving off   54      gases. In the past few years, more and more people than ever before have breathing problems. If we don’t do something now, our cities will become   55      to live in.
    56      , it is not too late to solve these problems. We have the time, the money and even the technology to prepare the way for a better, cleaner and   57      future. We can plant trees and create parks for endangered species. We can put pressure(压力) on those in power to   58      . Together we can    59      our planet. All we need to do is open our eyes and act    60      .
41.A.discovered     B.guessed     C.predicted     D.forgotten
42.A.bridge     B.image     C.damage     D.relationship
43.A.secret     B.home     C.hope     D.belief
44.A.need     B.heat     C.clean     D.produce
45.A.burned     B.looked after     C.planted     D.cut down
46.A.find     B.visit     C.lose     D.leave
47.A.changes     B.recoveries     C.differences     D.improvements
48.A.fail     B.start     C.stop     D.continue
49.A.still     B.never     C.always     D.almost
50.A.choice     B.problem     C.goal     D.view
51.A.sharing     B.providing     C.polluting     D.connecting
52.A.For example     B.As usual     C.In fact     D.As a result
53.A.Air     B.Noise     C.Light     D.Soil
54.A.pleasant     B.unknown     C.useless     D.harmful
55.A.impossible     B.fit     C.crowded     D.healthy
56.A.Surprisingly     B.Luckily     C.Interestingly     D.Strangely
57.A.bigger     B.safer     C.longer     D.simpler
58.A.take care     B.take turns     C.take notes     D.take action
59.A.feed     B.watch     C.save     D.destroy
60.A.immediately     B.patiently     C.politely     D.slowly
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    According to Xinhua News Agency, the Palace Museum and Huawei signed a cooperation agreement on March 15th. The two sides  will  set an example 61______ 5G  application.  The ​Palace Museum received more than 17 million visitors in 2019, 62_____ (make) it the most visited museum in the world. In the past 20 years, an office information network covering the whole museum 63___ (build) gradually. The museum has developed an App that 64___ (provide) an in-depth explanation of cultural relic information and cultural services. Also, the museum has researched on the 65____ (apply) of VR, AR, AI in museums. 66____ signing of the agreement marks a new chapter in the strategic cooperation between the Palace Museum and Huawei Technologies Co. So, Huawei will make efforts67___ (speed) up the intelligent construction of the Palace Museum.
    “The 600-year-old Palace Museum has never been so close to science and technology.” Shan Jixiang said 68____ (proud), former director of the Palace Museum. Shan shared many ideas about the 5G Palace Museum.  With the help of advanced  technology, 69___ is expected  that  in  the  future, audiences around the world will be able to experience and visit the Palace Museum, whether it is a field trip or a virtual tour. Also, the use of AI technology provides a 70____ (broad) platform and stronger knowledge support for cultural relics among young people.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
    My little cousin is greatly interested on science. And he does some dangerous experiments sometime. Although his parents want to encourage him to be great scientist, at times they worry about his safety. Last week, when my cousin was doing an experiment, he hurts his thumb. My aunt felt sadly and wanted him to stop from doing that experiment. However, my cousin didn’t want to give up. She said, "Many scientists got hurt when they were doing experiments, so they didn’t give up." My aunt had to let him finish the experiments and he finally succeeded in finish it.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华,你的留学生好友Fred发来邮件询问你参加的研学之旅—"走进西安"的活动情况。请用英语给他回一封邮件,内容包括:
    1. 出发及返回时间;  2. 活动内容(参观秦始皇兵马俑博物馆、观看皮影戏、登大雁塔、品尝小吃);
    3. 你的感受。
    注意: 1. 词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数);2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
    参考词汇:
    秦始皇兵马俑博物馆Emperor Qinshihuang's Mausoleum Site Museum; 皮影戏shadow play; 大雁塔Big Wild Goose Pagoda
Dear Fred,
    Glad to hear from you. I'd like to tell you about our study tour "Into Xi'an" last weekend.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
高2021级第二学期期中考试
英语试卷参考答案
一．听力
1-5:BCCAA 6-10:CACAB 11-15:CACBC 16-20:AAACC
二．阅读理解
21-23:BDC 24-27:CDBA 28-31:CBAB 32-35:ACDD 36-40:CAEGF
三．完形填空
41-45:ACBCD 46-50:CADBB 51-55:CDADA 56-60:BBDCA
四.语法填空
61. to/for 62. making 63. has been built 64. provides 65. application
66. The 67. to speed 68. proudly 69. it 70. broader
五．短文改错
    My little cousin is greatly interested science. And he does some dangerous experiments . Although his parents want to encourage him to be great scientist, at times they worry about his safety. Last week, when my cousin was doing an experiment, he his thumb. My aunt felt and wanted him to stop doing that experiment. However, my cousin didn’t want to give up. said, "Many scientists got hurt when they were doing experiments, they didn’t give up." My aunt had to let him finish the and he finally succeeded in it.

六．书面表达
Dear Fred,
    Glad to hear from you. I'd like to tell you about our study tour "Into Xi'an" last weekend.
    We set off at 7:00 am on Saturday. After arriving in Xi'an, we went to visit Emperor Qinshihuang's Mausoleum Site Museum, where we saw the wisdom of ancient Chinese people. In the evening we went out to watch some shadow plays, an ancient form of Chinese storytelling. The following day we climbed the famous Big Wild Goose Pagoda. Standing on top of it, we had a great view of the city. After that, we tasted some delicious local foods. It was 5:00 pm when we started home. I feel lucky to have spent such a lovely weekend in Xi'an relaxing and experiencing the local culture.
    If you'd like to visit Xi'an, I would be willing to show you around.
Yours,
Li Hua