课时15选择性必修2Unit6TheMedia-2022年高考英语一轮复习小题多维练（北师大版2019）

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夯实基础之词汇练 根据首字母或中文提示填写单词。
1. Dn't be s p________. We might still have a chance t win
2. The mst ppular martial arts tday ________ (创始) in Asia, especially in China
3. I'm a very________ (好竞争的) persn and I am determined nt t be beat
4. The________ (证人) was crss-examined fr ver tw h
5. There is a________(根本性的）difference between the tw pints f view.
6. The mvie did nt make much mney s it was nt a c________ success.
7. He is a creative persn wh can ften g________ new ideas.
8. I can’t v________ what this rm lked like befre it was decrated.
9. Is nw an ________ (合适的）time t make a speech?
10. Which ________ (类别）des this item fall under?

Ⅱ.夯实基础之词汇短语运用：请用本单元学到的知识点翻译下列句子。
1.我们班大部分人觉得这本书很有趣。( the majrity f)
2.我们的表演受到了评委的高度评价。( be highly regarded)
3.两国之间的贸易战可能使它们的经济受到冲击。( have impact n)
4.几分钟之内,一辆救护车便赶到现场。( n the spt)
5.在成长过程中经历艰难困苦是必要的。( g thrugh)
6.我们班由18名女生和26名男生组成。( cnsist f)
7.青蒿素的价值在被屠呦呦发现之前长期被科学家们忽视。( be ignred by)
8.他长相出众,在人群中很显眼。( stand ut)
9.我打算毕业以后当一名科学家。( aim t)
10.我们邀请家长来参加我们的毕业典礼。( participate in)

= 1 \* ROMAN I. 用单词的适当形式完成短文
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.
High n the Qinghai­Tibet Plateau 1.________ (lie) China's “water twer” Sanjiangyuan. It is hme t the headwaters f China's three rivers: the Yellw River, Yangtze River, and Lancang River. It is the three rivers 2.________ prvide water fr abut half the ppulatin f China. Hwever, human activities are putting this ecsystem 3.________ risk. Hpefully, thugh, we can reverse (彻底转变) this damage. In 2016, the Chinese gvernment established Sanjiangyuan Natinal Park in Qinghai Prvince. The park, 4.________ (schedule) t pen in 2020, has increased the area's green cverage and attracted mre wildlife. The lcal gvernment has als made great effrts t imprve bilgical diversity. With Sanjiangyuan 5.________ (take) the lead, the success will mark the start f a 6.________ (green) future. And nine ther regins in China 7.________ (chse) by a field cnservatin statin t carry ut prjects ver the past three years, 8.________ will frm a natinal park system tgether. The idea f a natinal park system is still new in China, but 9.________ (it) realizatin is urgent. After all, building eclgical civilizatin bears great 10.________ (imprtant) in the develpment and prgress f human civilizatin.
完形填空
On a Mnday mrning，back in 2015，I remembered parking my car utside my dctr's clinic in Bradwater，Western Australia.I felt __1__ and I carefully practiced what I wanted t tell my dctr.Heartbreak，srrw and the lss f a cmplete family left me nt cping well.
I was __2__.I had tried t pick myself up，tried t thrw myself int my wrk as an educatr in befre­and after­schl care，and als tried t fcus n my art.__3__ these effrts，my depressin hadn't gne away.It kept __4__ like a cancer in my inner wrld.I wanted a nrmal __5__.I wanted t be as healthy as my sn，Kai，wh was__6__ me.I tk a few deep breaths and went int the clinic fr my __7__ .
After I returned t my car，I shut the dr and started__8__uncntrllably.My dctr said I had severe depressin.I needed t take antidepressants(抗抑郁药)．I had t make sme big __9__ t get better.
Still sbbing，I was __10__ t hear a knck n my car dr.A slim lady with shrt fair hair__11__ pened it and began t speak calmly and kindly t me.“I dn't knw what yu're __12__right nw.But knw this，I wish yu well.I believe yu will be__13__ and what yu are ging thrugh will pass，”she said.“Can I give yu a hug？”
There I was，a weeping mess, __14__ accepting this kind stranger's cmfrting hug.All I __15__ t reply in a chked(哽咽的)vice was “Thank yu”．
This was the mst significant act f __16__ that I've ever experienced frm a stranger.It gave me hpe.My __17__started right there.
Abut a year later，I bumped int the same kind __18__ at the pening f an art exhibitin.She__19__ me and smiled.She said she culd tell I was ding well.We __20__ again，and nce mre I culd express my appreciatin fr her act.
1．A.cnfident B．prud C．nervus D．patient
2．A.ashamedB．astnished C．depressed D．cnfused
3．A.Withut B．Despite C．Beynd D．Thrugh
4．A.grwing B．surviving C．mving D．wandering
5．A.excuse B．life C．jb D．reward
6．A.lking fr B．waiting fr C．walking arund D．depending n
7．A.schl B．neighbrhdC．huse D．appintment
8．A.cughingB．weeping C．laughing D．shaking
9．A.preparatins B．cmments C．changes D．cntributins
10．A.surprisedB．delighted C．disappinted D．excited
11．A.quickly B．madly C．gently D．casually
12．A.describing B．bserving C．determining D．experiencing
13．A.left behind B．lked after C．called n D．turned ff
14．A.calmly B．eagerly C．unwillingly D．gratefully
15．A.managed B．decided C．failed D．attempted
16．A.curage B．kindness C．wisdm D．devtin
17．A.treatment B．experiment C．recvery D．adventure
18．A.lady B．dctr C．educatr D．girl
19．A.recgnized B．frgave C．understd D．cmfrted
20．A.met B．ndded C．acted D．hugged
阅读理解
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
Remember Vitaminwater's “ free f rlling screens fr a year” challenge that peple t be free frm smart phnes fr a whle year will win $100,000? Well，Elana Mugdan，a New Yrk wman，has been int it fr eight mnths，and just fur mnths away frm claiming the grand prize.
Vitaminwater made news headlines last December when it annunced its unique challenge.Thusands f peple applied t be chsen as the perfect candidate t spend a year withut tuching their smart phnes，but in the end，the nly persn wh gt t try and survived fr an entire year withut a handheld smart phne was Elana Mugdan，a 29­year­ld fictin writer frm Queens，New Yrk.Eight mnths int the challenge，she claims it has been a free and eye­pening experience that shws her just hw dependent she becmes n her smart phne.Even thugh there are times when she misses her handheld smart phne，she plans t g n living withut it even after the challenge ends，because she really desn't want t g back t days when she verused it，wasted time，stayed up all hurs f the night n it，and was bsessed_with scial media.
But nt having access t her smart phne really made certain situatins a lt harder than she culd have imagined them befre.“Many peple did me a favr. Hwever，nce，I almst get stranded (被滞留的) in the Sea­Tac Airprt because the phne number I'd written dwn was wrng，and I had n way f referring t the right ne，n way f calling a cab，and n ne in the state wh culd help me，” the yung writer said.
Anther time，her car's “ check engine” light turned n while she was driving in an unfamiliar area at night.She culdn't use her phne's GPS，r even check what the light meant nline r find a nearby car repair shp.But she learned t vercme these situatins.And nw she claims the last eight mnths f phne­free life have been ne f the best adventures f her life and that she'll keep it fr anther fur mnths.
1．What's the challenge “free f rlling screens fr a year”？
A．Peple free frm smart phnes can live a richer life.
B．Peple living a telephne­free life can be awarded mney every year.
C．Peple living withut cmputers fr a year will win a grand prize.
D．Peple spending a year free frm smart phnes will get a reward.
2．Which phrase can replace the underlined part “bsessed with” in Paragraph 2?
A．satisfied withB．accustmed t
C．addicted t D．ppular with
3．What des Elana Mugdan mainly want t express in Paragraph 3?
A．It's fantastic t have smene t help her all the way.
B．It's unimaginable t lse her phne number n the way.
C．It's unnecessary t refer t infrmatin with a smart phne.
D．It's difficult t get ut f the truble withut a smart phne.
4．What can we learn abut Elana Mugdan?
A．She culdn't live withut a smart phne.
B．She finds n ne can help her in the adventure.
C．She has nt wn the grand $100,000 prize yet.
D．She used t use her smart phne t write fictin.
七选五
(2020·贵阳市四校联考)D yu cnstantly use the cmputer，whether fr learning r entertainment? Cmputers give ff radiatin that is bad fr yur health，but here are sme ways t prtect yurself frm the radiatin.__1___ Green tea can be absrbed by the bdy easily int a frm f vitamin A，which helps reduce radiatin.__2__
It is advisable t attach a radiatin filter plate (辐射过滤板) in frnt f yur cmputer screen.Be sure t avid putting any metal substances near yur cmputer as these may reflect sme f the electrmagnetic waves that are harmful t yur health.__3__The brighter the screen is，the higher the radiatin will be.
Yu can als put sme radiatin­absrbing plants such as several cacti (仙人掌) near yur cmputer t prevent radiatin.
Make sure yu take measures t prtect yur skin befre sitting in frnt f the cmputer.__4__What's mre，wash yur face sn after using the cmputer in rder t reduce 70% f the radiatin.
__5__An ld cmputer in general has ne t tw times mre radiatin released than the new ne within the same distance.
A．And adjust the brightness f yur cmputer screen.
B．It als helps ur eyes see things clearly in the dark by imprving the visual ability.
C．And adjust the sund level n yur cmputer.
D．The mst efficient way is by drinking sme cffee regularly.
E．If pssible，purchase a new cmputer instead f using an ld cmputer.
F．The simplest way is by drinking tw r three cups f green tea every day.
G．Fr example，apply a face mask t prtect yurself.
书面表达 单元写作训练
假定你是李华，你的朋友Jerry来信询问故宫六百年大展的情况，请你写一封回信：
要点：1.时间（9月10日—11月15日）及预约方式（官网上提前一周预约）
2.简要介绍故宫大展的内容（历史变迁，建筑理念及风格，书画珍宝等）
3.表达对展览的期待。
注意：1.词数为80—100字
2.可根据内容适当增加细节，使行文连贯。