01+备战2022高考英语完形填空精讲精练

01   备战2022高考英语完型填空精讲精炼

一：经典题试做

Father’s Example

At the age of 16, my father sat beneath the street light to study until exhaustion kicked in. Sometimes, if he was lucky, the school guard would let him slip into the empty corridors to  ___1___ the cold. Other nights, the guard shooed him away. The  _______2___ of electricity in the home he shared with six family members was one of the easier roadblocks to overcome on his path to becoming a ____3___.

Despite poor conditions, supporting the whole family after Grandpa’s death, and the 60% illiteracy（文盲）rate of his country, Pakistan, my father defeated the odds to establish his own clinic.However,  he  decided  to _____4___this  comfortable  lifestyle  and  move  to  America  to ____5__ limitless opportunities for his family.

Because of his ___6____ , I strive to take advantage of every opportunity. I transferred from my familiar suburban middle school, where I stood out, to the____7_____ International Baccalaureate（IB）Diploma Program. Although I also made sacrifices, like my father, by switching schools, I have no ____8__ . At my current high school, I have endless___9___ to excel and interact with students from many backgrounds. Leaving my friends and the___10____ of living five minutes from school was a small price to pay after I put my life into perspective. Changing schools gave me the __11__to pursue rigorous (严格的) courses. My academic future challenges and pushes me.

For the rest of high school, I hope to keep my grades __12__ , excel on standardized tests, and participate in summer programs. I understand that grades do not define a person, but I am motivated to study, like my father,____13___I reach success.

I firmly believe that to develop our society we must first assist the less___14__. I hope to choose a career that lets me do this. My motivation to become a doctor results from my desire to ease the___15__ of others. Also, I realize that____16_ is the groundwork of my future and that I must ____17__  a solid foundation in it to achieve my goals.

____18__ my father’s sisters, who married young and never graduated from high school, I enjoy my  life in America with infinite possibilities, and I must work to__19____from all of them. My father  worked  his  entire  life  to  secure  my future.  I__20__ it to  him,  and  to  myself, to make something of my education.

二：重点词汇

三：文章优秀写作短语及句式

1．                                           做...直到疲倦袭来

2．                 （使）滑进；塞进；（使）滑行撞上（某物）；（使）悄悄进入

3．                 被枪杀；驱离

4．                                            ...可能是他要克服的最容易的障碍为了做成....

5．                                           克服困难做...

6．                                           找机会做...

7．                                           努力利用每次机会...

8．                                           优秀；杰出

9．                                           ...是要付出的最小的代价

10．                                           我坚信为了做...我们应该做...

11．                                            做...打下坚实的基础

12．                                           将..归功于某人

四：片段式语法填空

A

Because of his sacrifice , I strive to take advantage of every opportunity. I transferred from my familiar suburban middle school,   1    I stood out, to the challenging International Baccalaureate（IB）Diploma Program.    2     I also made sacrifices, like my father, by switching schools, I have no regret. At my current high school, I have endless chance to excel and interact with students from many backgrounds.    3    (leave) my friends and the comfort of living five minutes from school was a small price to pay after I put my life into perspective. Changing schools gave me the motivation     4   （pursue）rigorous (严格的) courses. My academic future challenges and pushes me.

B

I firmly believe      1     to develop our society we must first assist the less fortunate. I hope to choose a career           lets me do this. My motivation to become a doctor results from my desire to ease the pain of others. Also, I realize that education is the groundwork of my future and that I must lay a solid foundation in it           （achieve）my goals.

unlike my father’s sisters, who married young and never graduated from high school, I enjoy my  life in America           infinite possibilities, and I must work to benefit from all of them. My father  worked  his  entire  life  to  secure  my future. I owe it        him,  and  to  myself, to make something of my education.

五：课后习题训练

A

"Ben is trying out for Mr. Zuckerman?" My ears   1   at hearing my name. It was Lindsey, the most popular eighth-grader, looking at the tryout   2   for Charlotte's Web.  "What if he ruins the whole play? He's never acted before."

My stomach   3   into a big knot(结). At lunch I told Trevor, my best friend, that I'd join the technical crew   4  .

Before long I remembered everyone's lines when   5   the actors from backstage. But a week before the   6  , Josh, who played Mr. Zuckerman, broke his leg. Mrs. Stevens   7   called the cast together." We may have to   8   or even cancel the play.

Then I heard Trevor's voice. "Ben has   9   all the lines."I nodded and recited Mr. Zuckerman's longest speech.   10  , Mrs. Stevens started me and Lindsey on the first act. It was a(n)   11  .

"Maybe we should put off the show," said Lindsey. But Mrs. Stevens   12    "Let's see how it goes tomorrow."

The next day, she instructed me during lunch. I could tell she was   13  . Not until the second act did I remember what she had taught me. It must have made a   14   because Mrs. Stevens clapped. Even Lindsey looked   15  .

Before the final performance, I   16   in the boys' room. My hands turned cold and   17  . I returned backstage, frozen with   18  . The lights came up. I took a deep breath and walked on. I made it through without   19   a line. As we walked off stage, Lindsey nudged(轻推)me and said," You turned out to be some   20  ." I smiled. "Maybe next year I'll try out for the lead."

1. A. burned   B.objected   C.appeared   D.opened

2. A. negotiation  B.schedule   C. discussion   D. certificate

3. A. ran    B. burst    C. looked    D.tightened

4. A. though   B. instead    C. otherwise   D.too

5. A. considering  B.arranging   C.observing   D. recording

6. A. competition  B. performance  C. experiment   D. lesson

7.A.sensitively      B.immediately   C. unwillingly   D. eventually

8. A. improve   B. divide    C. postpone   D. switch

9. A. written   B.copied    C.polished   D. memorized

10. A. Astonished  B. Envious   C. Breathless   D. Curious

11. A. disaster   B. fantasy   C. honor    D. entertainment

12. A. escaped   B.predicted   C. rejected   D.promised

13. A. thrilled   B. disappointed  C. concerned   D. bored

14. A. mistake   B.point    C. mess    D. difference

15. A. relieved   B. interested   C. amused   D. confused

16. A. woke up  B. gave up   C. broke up   D.threw up

17. A. sweaty   B. fragile    C. painful    D. swollen

18. A. caution   B. excitement   C. fear    D. enthusiasm

19.A.crossing   B. drawing   C. forming   D. missing

20. A. leader   B. actor    C. instructor   D. director

B

 During the COVID-19 pandemic, people sheltered at home, and music fell silent everywhere. But the   1   didn’t last long. Musicians came up with   2   ways to bring music to people to satisfy their human   3   for music. Among these   4   musicians were married opera singers Dimitri Pittas and Leah Edwards in South Carolina.

Dimitri Pittas and Leah Edwards were   5   at home. Singing engagements were   6  . Yet something made the couple   7   practicing, singing scenes from operas. The lockdown was depressing, but they sang   8  .

One day, a neighbor said she’d   9   overhearing them practice. That gave Dimitri and Leah an   10  . “We thought it could be fun to stage a mini concert outside,” Leah says. A pianist friend played in the driveway while Dimitri and Leah   11   from the porch（门廊）. Neighbors listened from their yards.

 “It was just supposed to take place   12  ,” Leah says. “Then neighbors asked if we could do it again next week.” So soon the   13   were singing weekly. They called their concert series “Social Distance-SING!” And good   14   poured in. One woman said the concert she’d attended didn’t   15   change her day—it changed her whole month.

“Music helps us to   16   feelings of anger, fear and anxiety,” Leah says. “Not just for us as performers but for them as   17  . Everyone is having big feelings right now without having a  __18   to express them. Music lets us do that.”

“We knew people were missing an emotional   19  ,” Dimitri says. “We were able to   20_   that to them with music.”

1. A. disease B. warning C. silence D. shelter

2. A. familiar B. creative C. fashionable D. advanced

3. A. health B. behavior C. spirit D. need

4. A. independent      B. ambitious C. inspiring D. amusing

5. A. stuck B. left C. found D. hidden

6. A. fixed B. updated C. announced D. canceled

7. A. keep B. stop C. start         D. finish

8. A. anywhere        B. anyway C. altogether D. nowhere

9. A. missed B. forgotten C. enjoyed D. forgiven

10. A. idea B. invitation C. answer D. instruction

11. A. listened B. moved C. ordered D. sang

12. A. at once B. only once C. as usual D. on time

13. A. couple B. children C. neighbors D. women

14. A. results B. performances      C. news D. comments

15. A. totally B. just C. partly D. always

16. A. look into        B. rely on C. deal with D. prepare for

17. A. experts B. artists C. listeners D. learners

18. A. dream B. purpose C. plan         D. way

19. A. problem B. connection        C. experience D. development

20. A. give B. award C. recommend D. compare