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初中英语外研版 (新标准)八年级下册Unit 1 I ' ve also entered lots of speaking competitions.课堂教学ppt课件
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这是一份初中英语外研版 (新标准)八年级下册Unit 1 I ' ve also entered lots of speaking competitions.课堂教学ppt课件，共40页。PPT课件主要包含了Free talk，句式结构，new words，ever，exciting，tired，visit，wonderful等内容，欢迎下载使用。
/'evə //'entə//'kɒmpətɪʃn //praɪz// dri:m //ə'fɔ:d// ɪn'vaɪt/
曾经; 从来 在任何时候 adv.(使)参加, (使)报名 v.比赛；竞争 n. 奖品；奖项 n.一等奖梦；梦想;(只用于名词前)梦寐以求的 n. 做梦；梦到；梦想 v.(有财力) 买得起，付得起 v.编写；写作编写；写作邀请 v.
everentercmpetitinprizethe first prizedreamaffrdwrite abutmake upinvite
Wrds and expressins
---Have yu ever entered any cmpetitins?---Yes, I have. / N, I haven’t.
enter a music cmpetitin
enter --- entered ---entered
--- Have yu ever _______ a music cmpetitin?
--- Yes, I have.
/ N, I haven’t.
play ftball
play --- played ---played
--- Have yu ever _______ ftball?
--- Yes, I have.
N, I haven’t.
play basketball
--- Have yu ever _______ basketball?
travel t Shanghai visit Shanghai
travel--- travelled ---travelled visit --- visited --- visited
--- Have yu ever _________ t Shanghai?
--- Have yu ever ________ by plane?
travel by plane
finish （ding） yur hmewrk
finish--- finished ---finished d --- did --- dne
--- Have yu _________ _______ yur hmewrk?
have breakfast
have / has --- had ---had
--- Have yu already _______ breakfast ?
eat --- ate ---eaten
--- Have yu ever _______ KFC fd?
see the mvie Titanic
see--- saw ---seen
--- Have yu ever _____ the mvie Titanic?
read the bk Alice’s Adventures in Wnderland
read--- read --- read
--- Have yu ever _____ the bk Alice’s Adventure in Wnderland ?
take part in a bicycle race
take --- tk ---taken
--- Have yu ever _______ part in a bicycle race ?
take part in a skiing race
1.表示过去已经发生或现在已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响
eg. We have watched the mvie twice. 我们看了这部电影两次。 Simn has read the bk befre. 西蒙以前看过这本书。
现在完成时(the Present Perfect Tense)
2.表示过去持续到现在的动作或状态，并且有可能一直延续下去
eg. I have learned English since five years ag. 我从五年前就开始学英语。 She has taught English fr five years. 她教英语已经五年了。
主语+have/has+过去分词+其他
(当主语是第三人称单数时用has)
1. I have learned English since five years ag.2. She has taught English fr five have watched the mvie twice.4. Simn has read the bk befre.
1.肯定句：主+have/has+V.过去分词+其他 e.g. She has lived in Beijing fr tw years.2.否定句：主+haven't/hasn't+V.过去分词+其他 hasn't lived in Beijing fr tw years.3.一般疑问句：Have/Has+主+V.过去分词+其他?回答：Yes, 主+have/has. N, 主+haven't/hasn't. she lived in Beijing fr tw years?Yes, she has. N, she hasn't.
① ever 曾经；从来（疑问句中） ② already 已经 (肯定句中); just 刚刚 (肯定句中); ③ befre 以前（adv.）(句末)④yet 还未 (否/疑句末)⑤s far 到目前为止 (句首/句末)⑥nce; twice; three times… 一次、两次、三次…
Have yu ever visited the Great Wall?She has already finished her hmewrk.She has just been t Shanghai.I have never traveled by train befre. S far we have learnt ver 3000 wrds.She hasn't had breakfast yet.We have watched the film twice.
have/has之后，动词过去分词前。
四、规则动词过去分词的变化
PS：与动词过去式的规则变化一样！
PS： 这里只摘取部分动词，完整版动词过去分词的不规则变化请参考课本126页
I have ________ (watch) the ftball match.Have yu ever _________(play) the pian?--- Have yu ________(finish) yur hmewrk? --- Yes, I have.--- Has she ever _________(travel) arund the wrld? --- N, she hasn’t.My father has ever _______(visit) the Great Wall.The English teacher has ________(wrk) here fr 12 years.We have already ________ (study) English fr ne and a half years.They have just _______ (shp) many things n the Internet.Mum, can I watch TV nw? I (finish) my hmewrk.
have finished
句型转换：1、 My parents have knwn the face.(改为否定句） My parents ______ ________the face.2、 He has been t the aquarium lts f times.(改 为否定句） He _____ _______t the aquarium lts f times.3、She has visited Disneyland.(改为一般疑问句） ______ she _______ Disneyland?4、Have they ever been t an amusement park?(做出肯定回答和否定回答）
haven’t knwn
hasn’t been
Yes, they have.
N ,they haven’t
查阅不规则过去分词表，写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词 play --- --- visit --- --- study--- --- carry --- --- stp --- --- shp --- --- d --- --- g --- --- have/ has --- --- see --- --- eat --- --- win --- --- drink --- --- think --- --- buy --- --- teach --- --- travel --- ---
played played
visited visited
studied studied
carried carried
stpped stpped
shpped shpped
did dne
went gne
had had
saw seen
ate eaten
drank drunk
thught thught
bught bught
taught taught
travelled travelled
1.experience的意思是？ 分别可数吗？2. 询问种类_________________3. win-______-____ win+______/________/_______ beat+_____/______4. 梦想做某事_____________ 梦见……________________ 5. ever意思是_________ 常用于________时态________句中 6. befre常用于___________时态7. affrd意思是______ 女孩买不起书:__________________ 支付得起做某事_______________ 为某人提供某物_____________8. stp t d sth._____________ stp ding sth.______________ 9. think-_____-_______ 编造_________10. 邀请某人做某事_____________邀请某人去……____________________11.现在完成时①定义 ②肯定否定一般疑问句结构及肯回否回 ③标志词
1. ever 曾经（常用于现在完成时中 Have yu ever dne ） 2. enter 参加 ( = jin / take part in )3. cmpetitin 比赛( enter / win a cmpetitin)4. prize 奖品 the first prize 一等奖 (win the first prize)5. dream梦(n.) my dream; my dream hliday / jb (v.) dream f / affrd 买得起 (can't) affrd t d sth.7. write dwn 编写,写作; 写下,记下8. make up 编写 创作 ( make it up )9. invite 邀请 invite sb t + sp.地点 invite sb. t d sth.
win --- wn --- wn make --- made --- made write --- wrte --- written
dream --- dreamed/dreamt --- dreamed/dreamt
Listen and number the wrds as yu hear them.
Listen again and chse the crrect answer.
1. Lingling has visited / hasn’t ever visited the US.2. Betty has asked / hasn’t asked her parents.3. Lingling has travelled / hasn’t travelled by plane.
Tapescripts
Betty: Lingling, have yu ever been t the US?Lingling: N, I haven’t. I’ve always wanted t g there. Betty: Wuld yu like t cme and visit me next year?Lingling: That sunds wnderful! I’d lve t. Betty: I haven’t asked my parents, but I’m sure they’ll say yes. Have yu ever travelled by plane?Lingling: Yes, I have. Betty: Did yu enjy it?Lingling: Yes, it was very exciting, but I was quite tired.
1. What kind f cmpetitin des Lingling enter?A. Spelling B. Writing C. Speaking D. Singing2. What kind f cmpetitin des Tny enter?A. Spelling B. Writing C. Speaking D. Singing3. What is the first prize fr writing cmpetitin?A. A bk. B. Mney. C. A free travel D. A plane ticket
Watch and read
Check what Lingling and Tny have r have nt dne.(课本Page11）
1. Has Lingling ever wn any prizes befre?2. Why desn’t Lingling g n a dream hliday?3. Hw des Tny win a writing cmpetitin?
N, she hasn’t.
Because the plane tickets are t expensive, she can’t affrd it.
He need t write a shrt stry abut a place he has visited.
Tny: Hi, Lingling. What are yu ding?Lingling: I'm entering a cmpetitin. Tny: What kind f cmpetitin?Lingling: A speaking cmpetitin. Tny: Great. It'll help yu imprve yur speaking. And maybe yu will win a prize.Lingling: The first prize is “My dream hliday”. Tny: Have yu ever wn any prizes befre?Lingling: N, I haven't. I've always wanted t g n a dream hliday. But I can't affrd it. The plane tickets are t expensive. Tny: Well, gd luck! I've als entered lts f speaking cmpetitins, but haven't wn any prizes. I've stpped trying nw.
Lingling: That's a pity. Have yu ever thught abut ther kinds f cmpetitins? Tny: What d yu mean？Lingling: Lk! Here's a writing cmpetitin: Arund the Wrld in 80 Days. T win it, yu need t write a shrt stry abut a place yu've visited. Tny: That sunds wnderful, but I haven't travelled much. Hw can I write abut it?Lingling: Dn't wrry. It desn't need t be true! Yu can make it up. Tny: Yu're right. I'll try. I hpe I will win, then I will invite yu t cme with me.Lingling: Srry! The first prize is nly the bk called Arund the Wrld in 80 Days!
Her _________ was t study at a gd university ne I was in schl, I wn many ________ fr my writing.
Cmplete the sentences with the crrect frm f the wrds in the bx.
affrd cmpetitin dream invite pity prize
3. Yu must enter the music ___________! Yu will beat everybdy.4. My family cannt _________t buy a ticket fr the match.5. It is a(n) ________ that yu did nt cme t see the film with us.6. Jhn ___________his new friends t his birthday party last week.
1．—Have yu e____ spken t a freigner?—N, I haven't. 2．Peple have d_______ during their sleep at night.3．His father manages a big cmpany, and he can a______ the big huse.4．We will hld a dancing ___________ (比赛)．Wuld yu like t enter?5．Mr Chen enjys travelling and he has many interesting ____________ (经历)．
experiences
1.参加比赛 2.一个演讲比赛 3.赢得奖励 4.度过一个梦想的假期 5.祝你好运 6.停止尝试 7.你已经参观过的地方 8.邀请你和我一起来9.你以前曾经赢得一些奖品吗?10.但是我支付不起。11.我也参加过许多的演讲比赛，但是没有赢得过奖品。12. 听起来不错，但是我没有旅行过几次。
enter a cmpetitin
a speaking cmpetitin
win a prize
g n a dream hliday
gd luck
a place yu've visited
invite yu t cme with me
Have yu ever wn any prizes befre?
But I can't affrd it.
I've als entered lts f speaking cmpetitin, but haven't wn any prizes.
That sunds wnderful, but I haven't travelled much.
/'evə //'entə//'kɒmpətɪʃn //praɪz// dri:m //ə'fɔ:d// ɪn'vaɪt/
曾经; 从来 在任何时候 adv.(使)参加, (使)报名 v.比赛；竞争 n. 奖品；奖项 n.一等奖梦；梦想;(只用于名词前)梦寐以求的 n. 做梦；梦到；梦想 v.(有财力) 买得起，付得起 v.编写；写作编写；写作邀请 v.
everentercmpetitinprizethe first prizedreamaffrdwrite abutmake upinvite
Wrds and expressins
---Have yu ever entered any cmpetitins?---Yes, I have. / N, I haven’t.
enter a music cmpetitin
enter --- entered ---entered
--- Have yu ever _______ a music cmpetitin?
--- Yes, I have.
/ N, I haven’t.
play ftball
play --- played ---played
--- Have yu ever _______ ftball?
--- Yes, I have.
N, I haven’t.
play basketball
--- Have yu ever _______ basketball?
travel t Shanghai visit Shanghai
travel--- travelled ---travelled visit --- visited --- visited
--- Have yu ever _________ t Shanghai?
--- Have yu ever ________ by plane?
travel by plane
finish （ding） yur hmewrk
finish--- finished ---finished d --- did --- dne
--- Have yu _________ _______ yur hmewrk?
have breakfast
have / has --- had ---had
--- Have yu already _______ breakfast ?
eat --- ate ---eaten
--- Have yu ever _______ KFC fd?
see the mvie Titanic
see--- saw ---seen
--- Have yu ever _____ the mvie Titanic?
read the bk Alice’s Adventures in Wnderland
read--- read --- read
--- Have yu ever _____ the bk Alice’s Adventure in Wnderland ?
take part in a bicycle race
take --- tk ---taken
--- Have yu ever _______ part in a bicycle race ?
take part in a skiing race
1.表示过去已经发生或现在已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响
eg. We have watched the mvie twice. 我们看了这部电影两次。 Simn has read the bk befre. 西蒙以前看过这本书。
现在完成时(the Present Perfect Tense)
2.表示过去持续到现在的动作或状态，并且有可能一直延续下去
eg. I have learned English since five years ag. 我从五年前就开始学英语。 She has taught English fr five years. 她教英语已经五年了。
主语+have/has+过去分词+其他
(当主语是第三人称单数时用has)
1. I have learned English since five years ag.2. She has taught English fr five have watched the mvie twice.4. Simn has read the bk befre.
1.肯定句：主+have/has+V.过去分词+其他 e.g. She has lived in Beijing fr tw years.2.否定句：主+haven't/hasn't+V.过去分词+其他 hasn't lived in Beijing fr tw years.3.一般疑问句：Have/Has+主+V.过去分词+其他?回答：Yes, 主+have/has. N, 主+haven't/hasn't. she lived in Beijing fr tw years?Yes, she has. N, she hasn't.
① ever 曾经；从来（疑问句中） ② already 已经 (肯定句中); just 刚刚 (肯定句中); ③ befre 以前（adv.）(句末)④yet 还未 (否/疑句末)⑤s far 到目前为止 (句首/句末)⑥nce; twice; three times… 一次、两次、三次…
Have yu ever visited the Great Wall?She has already finished her hmewrk.She has just been t Shanghai.I have never traveled by train befre. S far we have learnt ver 3000 wrds.She hasn't had breakfast yet.We have watched the film twice.
have/has之后，动词过去分词前。
四、规则动词过去分词的变化
PS：与动词过去式的规则变化一样！
PS： 这里只摘取部分动词，完整版动词过去分词的不规则变化请参考课本126页
I have ________ (watch) the ftball match.Have yu ever _________(play) the pian?--- Have yu ________(finish) yur hmewrk? --- Yes, I have.--- Has she ever _________(travel) arund the wrld? --- N, she hasn’t.My father has ever _______(visit) the Great Wall.The English teacher has ________(wrk) here fr 12 years.We have already ________ (study) English fr ne and a half years.They have just _______ (shp) many things n the Internet.Mum, can I watch TV nw? I (finish) my hmewrk.
have finished
句型转换：1、 My parents have knwn the face.(改为否定句） My parents ______ ________the face.2、 He has been t the aquarium lts f times.(改 为否定句） He _____ _______t the aquarium lts f times.3、She has visited Disneyland.(改为一般疑问句） ______ she _______ Disneyland?4、Have they ever been t an amusement park?(做出肯定回答和否定回答）
haven’t knwn
hasn’t been
Yes, they have.
N ,they haven’t
查阅不规则过去分词表，写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词 play --- --- visit --- --- study--- --- carry --- --- stp --- --- shp --- --- d --- --- g --- --- have/ has --- --- see --- --- eat --- --- win --- --- drink --- --- think --- --- buy --- --- teach --- --- travel --- ---
played played
visited visited
studied studied
carried carried
stpped stpped
shpped shpped
did dne
went gne
had had
saw seen
ate eaten
drank drunk
thught thught
bught bught
taught taught
travelled travelled
1.experience的意思是？ 分别可数吗？2. 询问种类_________________3. win-______-____ win+______/________/_______ beat+_____/______4. 梦想做某事_____________ 梦见……________________ 5. ever意思是_________ 常用于________时态________句中 6. befre常用于___________时态7. affrd意思是______ 女孩买不起书:__________________ 支付得起做某事_______________ 为某人提供某物_____________8. stp t d sth._____________ stp ding sth.______________ 9. think-_____-_______ 编造_________10. 邀请某人做某事_____________邀请某人去……____________________11.现在完成时①定义 ②肯定否定一般疑问句结构及肯回否回 ③标志词
1. ever 曾经（常用于现在完成时中 Have yu ever dne ） 2. enter 参加 ( = jin / take part in )3. cmpetitin 比赛( enter / win a cmpetitin)4. prize 奖品 the first prize 一等奖 (win the first prize)5. dream梦(n.) my dream; my dream hliday / jb (v.) dream f / affrd 买得起 (can't) affrd t d sth.7. write dwn 编写,写作; 写下,记下8. make up 编写 创作 ( make it up )9. invite 邀请 invite sb t + sp.地点 invite sb. t d sth.
win --- wn --- wn make --- made --- made write --- wrte --- written
dream --- dreamed/dreamt --- dreamed/dreamt
Listen and number the wrds as yu hear them.
Listen again and chse the crrect answer.
1. Lingling has visited / hasn’t ever visited the US.2. Betty has asked / hasn’t asked her parents.3. Lingling has travelled / hasn’t travelled by plane.
Tapescripts
Betty: Lingling, have yu ever been t the US?Lingling: N, I haven’t. I’ve always wanted t g there. Betty: Wuld yu like t cme and visit me next year?Lingling: That sunds wnderful! I’d lve t. Betty: I haven’t asked my parents, but I’m sure they’ll say yes. Have yu ever travelled by plane?Lingling: Yes, I have. Betty: Did yu enjy it?Lingling: Yes, it was very exciting, but I was quite tired.
1. What kind f cmpetitin des Lingling enter?A. Spelling B. Writing C. Speaking D. Singing2. What kind f cmpetitin des Tny enter?A. Spelling B. Writing C. Speaking D. Singing3. What is the first prize fr writing cmpetitin?A. A bk. B. Mney. C. A free travel D. A plane ticket
Watch and read
Check what Lingling and Tny have r have nt dne.(课本Page11）
1. Has Lingling ever wn any prizes befre?2. Why desn’t Lingling g n a dream hliday?3. Hw des Tny win a writing cmpetitin?
N, she hasn’t.
Because the plane tickets are t expensive, she can’t affrd it.
He need t write a shrt stry abut a place he has visited.
Tny: Hi, Lingling. What are yu ding?Lingling: I'm entering a cmpetitin. Tny: What kind f cmpetitin?Lingling: A speaking cmpetitin. Tny: Great. It'll help yu imprve yur speaking. And maybe yu will win a prize.Lingling: The first prize is “My dream hliday”. Tny: Have yu ever wn any prizes befre?Lingling: N, I haven't. I've always wanted t g n a dream hliday. But I can't affrd it. The plane tickets are t expensive. Tny: Well, gd luck! I've als entered lts f speaking cmpetitins, but haven't wn any prizes. I've stpped trying nw.
Lingling: That's a pity. Have yu ever thught abut ther kinds f cmpetitins? Tny: What d yu mean？Lingling: Lk! Here's a writing cmpetitin: Arund the Wrld in 80 Days. T win it, yu need t write a shrt stry abut a place yu've visited. Tny: That sunds wnderful, but I haven't travelled much. Hw can I write abut it?Lingling: Dn't wrry. It desn't need t be true! Yu can make it up. Tny: Yu're right. I'll try. I hpe I will win, then I will invite yu t cme with me.Lingling: Srry! The first prize is nly the bk called Arund the Wrld in 80 Days!
Her _________ was t study at a gd university ne I was in schl, I wn many ________ fr my writing.
Cmplete the sentences with the crrect frm f the wrds in the bx.
affrd cmpetitin dream invite pity prize
3. Yu must enter the music ___________! Yu will beat everybdy.4. My family cannt _________t buy a ticket fr the match.5. It is a(n) ________ that yu did nt cme t see the film with us.6. Jhn ___________his new friends t his birthday party last week.
1．—Have yu e____ spken t a freigner?—N, I haven't. 2．Peple have d_______ during their sleep at night.3．His father manages a big cmpany, and he can a______ the big huse.4．We will hld a dancing ___________ (比赛)．Wuld yu like t enter?5．Mr Chen enjys travelling and he has many interesting ____________ (经历)．
experiences
1.参加比赛 2.一个演讲比赛 3.赢得奖励 4.度过一个梦想的假期 5.祝你好运 6.停止尝试 7.你已经参观过的地方 8.邀请你和我一起来9.你以前曾经赢得一些奖品吗?10.但是我支付不起。11.我也参加过许多的演讲比赛，但是没有赢得过奖品。12. 听起来不错，但是我没有旅行过几次。
enter a cmpetitin
a speaking cmpetitin
win a prize
g n a dream hliday
gd luck
a place yu've visited
invite yu t cme with me
Have yu ever wn any prizes befre?
But I can't affrd it.
I've als entered lts f speaking cmpetitin, but haven't wn any prizes.
That sunds wnderful, but I haven't travelled much.
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