2021通辽科尔沁区大林高中高一4月月考英语试题缺答案

这是一份2021通辽科尔沁区大林高中高一4月月考英语试题缺答案，共14页。试卷主要包含了15等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2020-2021学年度大林高中英语月考考试卷
考试范围：必修二；考试时间：100分钟；
注意事项：
1. 答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上, 写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节, 满分30分）
做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. How does the woman feel?
A. Angry. B. Happy. C. Worried.
2. What does the man mean?
A. He is very shy now.
B. He was also shy when he was Michelle’s age.
C. He is the same age as Michelle.
3. What did the man do?
A. Had some drinks. B. Made a phone call. C. Looked after the woman.
4. Why was the man angry?
A. The woman hurt him. B. He didn’t relax. C. The woman left the room.
5. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Friends. B. Classmates. C. Strangers.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话, 回答第6至8题。
6. Why does the man like his present job?
A. The good pay and the position.
B. The position and the fresh air.
C. The good pay and the fresh air.
7. Which of the following jobs is the least one he wants to do?
A. Teaching. B. Gardening. C. Doctor.
8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Friends. C. Boss and clerk.
听第7段对话, 回答第9至11题。
9. What did the man do at the woman’s house?
A. He wrote a letter. B. He had a meal. C. He posted a letter.
10. What will the man do?
A. Wash the dishes. B. Make some coffee. C. Make a telephone call.
11. Which telephone could he use?
A. The one in the woman’s kitchen.
B. The one just outside the house.
C. The one down the street.
听第8段对话, 回答第12至14题。
12. What is the woman complaining?
A. The cost is high. B. She sits on packing cases. C. The chairs are old.
13. How many chairs would the speakers probably buy?
A. At least two. B. Eighty. C. Six.
14. When is the market open?
A. At weekdays. B. At 6 every morning. C. On Saturdays.
听第9段对话, 回答第15至17题。
15. Why is the woman moving?
A. To find a nicer place to live in.
B. To live together with her parents.
C. To have a better job in a new place.
16. Where do her parents live?
A. In a big city.
B. In a small village.
C. In a nearby country.
17. Why doesn’t the woman take her dog with her?
A. She can’t take care of it.
B. Her parents don’t want her to take it.
C. She thinks the dog might not be happy there.
听第10段独白, 回答第18至20题。
18. What did Peter find when he woke up one morning?
A. His house was surrounded by the flood.
B. There was water all over the floor.
C. His car was upside down in the street.
19. What is the usual rainfall of the whole month of June in Peter’s hometown?
A. About 16 inches. B. About 60 inches. C. About 17 inches.
20. What does the passage mainly tell us?
A. How people fought against a natural disaster.
B. A big flood struck Peter’s hometown.
C. Many people died in a serious flood.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
Laptop computers are popular all over the world.People use them on trains and airplanes，in airports and hotels.These laptops connect people to their workplace.In the United States today，laptops also connect students to their classrooms.
Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer programme that allows students to do schoolwork anywhere they want.Within five years，each of the 1，500 students at the college will receive a laptop.The laptops are part of a $10 million computer programme at Westlake，a 110－year－old college.The students with laptops will also have access (接近) to the Internet.In addition，they will be able to use e－mails to “speak” with their teachers，their classmates，and their families.However，the most important part of the laptop programme is that students will be able to use computers without going to computer labs.They can work with it at home，in a fast－food restaurant or under the trees—anywhere at all!
Because of the many changes in computer technology.laptop used in higher education，such as colleges and universities，is workable.As laptops become more powerful，they become more similar to desktop computers.In addition，the portable computers can connect students to not only the Internet，but also libraries and other resources.State higher education officials are studying how laptops can help students.State officials are also testing laptop programmes at other universities，too.
At Westlake College，more than 60 percent of the staff(职员) use computers.The laptops will allow all teachers to use computers in their lessons.As one Westlake teacher said，“Here we're in the middle of Virginia and we're giving students a_window_on_the_world．They can see everything and do everything.”
21．The main purpose of the laptop programme is to give each student a laptop to ________．
A．use for their schoolwork
B．access the Internet
C．work at home
D．connect them to libraries
22．Which of the following is TRUE about Westlake College?
A．All teachers use computers.
B．It is an old college in America.
C．1，500 students have laptops.
D．Students there can do everything.
23．“A window on the world” in the last paragraph means that students can ________．
A．attend lectures on information technology
B．travel around the world
C．get information from around the world
D．have free laptops
B
There are various ways in which to read body language so that you can understand how someone is feeling. Reading emotional clues （线索）is one of them.
Crying is considered to be caused by an explosion of emotion in most cultures. Often times crying is considered a sign of sadness, but crying can also be an expression of happiness. Crying can also come about through laughter and humor. Thus, when judging crying, you'll need to look for other signs to determine the meaning of the crying. Crying can also be forced in order to gain sympathy or to cheat others. This practice is known as " crocodile tears" , an expression that draws on the wrong idea that crocodiles" cry" when catching prey（猎物）.
Signs of threat include v-shaped eye brows, wide eyes, and an open or down-turned mouth. In a similar way, arm tightly crossed over the other is a common sign that the person is angry and is closing himself off to you.
When people show anxiety, they display increased facial movements, and their mouth made into a thin line. Individuals who are anxious may also play with their hands, unable keep them in one spot. Anxiety can also or have nervous legs. It can be conveyed when people seemingly unconsciously（无意识 地）tap their feet or have nervous legs.
Embarrassment can be expressed by turning the eyes or shifting them away. If someone looks down at the floor a lot, they are probably shy, afraid, or embarrassed. People also tend to look down when they are upset, or trying to hide something emotional. People are often thinking and feeling unpleasant emotions when they are in the process of staring at the ground.
There are also some signs of pride. People show pride by displaying a small smile, holding their head backward, and putting their hands on their hips.
24．In what situation may one have"crocodile tears"?
A．When he is sad. B．When he cheats others.
C．When he supports others. D．When he is angry.
25．What might a man do when angry?
A．Shape his eye brows into a"w". B．Sigh heavily.
C．Cross his arms tightly. D．Open his eyes wide.
26．What do we know about the emotional clues in the text?
A．Most of them show negative feelings. B．They usually express positive emotions.
C．They can be controlled well be humans. D．They are good for people's health.
27．What is the best title for the passage?
A．How to use body languages? B．What are body languages?
C．What expressive emotions we have? D．How to read emotional clues?
C
Animal conservation
Many animal and plant species have become extinct and many more are in critical danger.Finding ways to protect the earth's wildlife and conserve the natural world they inhabit(居住)is now more important than ever.
Dodos

The Dodo is a classic example of how human caused damage to the earth's biology.The flightless Dodo was native to the Island of Mauritius in the Indian Ocean.It lived off fruit fallen from the island's trees and lived unthreatened until humans arrived in 1505.The easily controlled bird became a source of food for sailors and was attacked by animals introduced to the Island by humans such as pigs, monkeys and rats.The population of Dodos rapidly decreased and the last one was killed in 1681.
Rhinos

The Rhino(犀牛)horn is a highly prized item for Asian medicine.This has led to the animal being hunted in its natural habitat.Once widespread in Africa and Eurasia，most Rhinos now live in protected natural parks and reserves(保护区)．Their numbers have rapidly decreased in the last 50 years，and the animals remain under constant threat from poachers(偷袭者)．
The Giant Panda

The future of the World Wildlife Fund's symbol is far from certain.As few as 1，600 pandas remain in the wild.The Chinese government has set up 33 panda reserves to protect these beautiful animals and made poaching them punishable with 20 years in prison.However，the panda's distinct black and white patched coat fetches a high price on the black market and determined poachers still pose(造成)one of the most serious threats to the animal's continued existence.
Whales

The International Whaling Commission is fighting to ensure the survival of the whale species.Despite the fact that one－third of the world's oceans have been declared the whale sanctuaries(保护区).7 out of 13 whale species remain endangered.Hunted for their rich supply of oil，their numbers have decreased to just 300.Collisions with ships，poisonous pollution and being caught in fishing nets are other major causes of whale deaths.
Tigers

The last 100 years has seen a 95% reduction in the numbers of remaining tigers to between 5，000 and 7，000 and The Bali，Javan，and Caspian tigers are already extinct. The South China tiger is precariously危险地 close to disappearing，with only 20 to 30 still alive. Like the Rhino horn，tigers' bones and organs are sought after for traditional Chinese medicines. These items are traded illegally along with tiger skins.
28．It implies that ________．
A．the Dodo lacked the ability to protect itself from other animals
B．sailors to the Island of Mauritius lived mainly on the Dodo
C．the Dodo used to be a strong animal that liked fighting
D．the Dodo，pigs，monkeys and rats were the natives to the Island of Mauritius
29．Which group of the following animals has already ceased to exist according to the text?
A．The Dodo，Rhinos and Giant Pandas.
B．The Rhino，Whales and South China Tigers.
C．The Rhino，Pandas，Whales and Tigers.
D．The Dodo and the Bali，Javan，and Caspian tigers.
30．Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A．The number of South China tigers has reached crisis point.
B．Many animals are threatened with extinction as a result of human activities.
C．People hunt for the endangered animals for high profit.
D．The Whale is the representing mark for the World Wildlife Fund.
31．Which of the following is mentioned in all the descriptions of those wild animals?
A．The way of their life.
B．The reason for their extinction or being in danger.
C．Why they are hunted.
D．Punishment for hunting wild animals.
D
Did you never think that a university advertisement could make you cry? We did not either—until we saw this one.
A powerful video from Western Sydney University in Australia tells the story of Deng Thiak Adut，a graduate of the school，who was taken away from his mum when he was only 6 years old in Africa，and was trained to fight with a special group and began to shoot at the age of 12.However，he was eventually taken out of Sudan and saved by the UN peace－keeping forces.He finally landed in Australia，where，the advertisement says，Adut taught himself how to read，for a while living in his car，and eventually earned a law degree(学位)．
The video was published in September of 2015，but began making the rounds online this week.The audiences were moved to tears by Adut's special story，as well as the university for sharing it in the advertisement.
“Every now and then advertising seems worthwhile，”one person commented on YouTube.“ This encouraged me，” said another，“What a powerful advertisement.” The commercial (商业广告)is part of Western Sydney University's “Unlimited” campaign，which includes other graduates' stories.
“Deng Thiak Adut's journey from a child soldier to a lawyer is inspirational，” Angelo Kourtis，president of People and Advancement at the school，told the media in a statement.
“His story，together with the other long－form advertisements that form part of our ‘Unlimited’ campaign，is part of a three－year programme of the university，which focuses on inspiring and supporting our students to realize their greatest potential(潜力)．”
Many Australians are familiar with Adut's moving journey—he has been interviewed and reported by the Sydney Morning Herald.He is also active as a criminal lawyer helping Sydney's Sudanese community，according to the AC Law group，where Adut works.
32．What about Deng Thiak Adut makes the audience cry?
A．His unhappy experience in Africa.
B．His teaching himself how to read.
C．His being successfully saved by the UN.
D．His journey from being a child soldier to becoming a lawyer.
33．We can infer from the passage that Deng Thiak Adut________．
A．came from Sudan and lives and works in Australia now
B．was sold to the UN peace－keeping forces which trained him a long time
C．was once sent to Australia to fight with Australia's government army
D．is the most successful graduate of his school Western Sydney University
34．We can learn that he earned a law degree________．
A．without college education
B．by studying living in his car
C．and works in the AC Law group
D．and continues to study for a self－study examination
35．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage about the advertisement?
A．The advertisement viewers spoke very highly of the powerful video of Deng Thiak Adut.
B．The advertisement was published several years ago and made a hit in many countries.
C．The advertisement encouraged and supported Deng Thiak Adut's students to realize their dreams.
D．The advertisement was a reality show directed by Western Sydney University in Australia.


第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Culture means any human behavior行为 that is learned in human society. All of the meaningful parts of a culture are passed on to different generations through tradition or social learning. 36． Culture exists in agricultural农业 as well as industrialized工业 societies.
Culture is necessary for the survival and existence of human beings. Practically everything humans know, think, value, feel, and do is learned through taking part in a sociocultural system. 37． Here is one of the cases of children growing up apart from human society. In the province of Midnapore in India, the director of a children's home was told by local villagers that there were "ghost" 幽灵in the forest. Upon looking into the case, the director found that two children, one about eight years old and the other about six years old, appeared to have been living with a pack of wolves in the forest. 38． In his diary, the director describes his first view of Kamala (as the older child was named) and Amala (the name given to the younger child):Kamala was a terrible-looking being, the head, a big ball of something covering the shoulders. 39． Their eyes were bright and sharp, unlike human eyes. They were very fond of raw meat and raw milk. Gradually, as they got stronger, they began going on all fours, and afterwards began to run on all fours, just like squirrels.
Children learn human language in the same way they learn other kinds of human behavior—by taking part in a cultural community. 40．
A．This statement is well supported by some well-written cases.
B．From this viewpoint, all human groups have a culture.
C．These children were the ghosts described by the local people.
D．Culture refers only to the high art and classical music of a particular society.
E. Human beings can only develop human abilities by the local people.
F. Close at its heels there came another terrible creature exactly like the first, but smaller in size.
G.They learn a certain human language as well as certain kinds of human behavior through their membership in a certain cultural community.

第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分, 满分30分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I shall never forget the day when the earthquake happened. It was about 5 in the afternoon and I was 41 along the road to my daughter's school. Our plan was to go 42 together. I stopped at a 43 to get some fresh fruit. We liked to have some fruit to eat after our swim. I was driving along a high 44 on my way to the school. 45 my road was another road which was built like a 46 . I was 47 so I put the bag of apples 48 me and started to eat one. Suddenly I saw the cars in front of me start to 49 from side to side. I slowed down. Then my car started to shake! I didn't know what was happening. Perhaps something had 50 wrong with my car. I drove a little more slowly and then I 51 the car and at the same moment the road 52 onto the cars in front of me. I found myself in the 53 . I couldn't move. My legs and feet were hurt badly and I couldn't move them. All around me was 54 But below me I could hear shouts and a lot of noises.
Then I realized what had happened. I had been 55 an earthquake. For about two hours nobody came. Luckily I could reach the bag of 56 ， so at least I had plenty to eat. Then I heard people 57 towards me. A team of people had come to 58 if anyone was under the 59 road. I called out, “I'm here！” I heard a shout. Soon a stranger climbed to my car. “How are you 60 ？” he asked. “Not too bad，” I said. They didn't get me out until the next morning.
41．A．walking B．leading C．driving D．running
42．A．shopping B．dancing C．sight­seeing D．swimming
43．A．shop B．farm C．park D．school
44．A．bridge B．road C．school D．side
45．A．Under B．Over C．Along D．Beside
46．A．roof B．bridge C．cover D．top
47．A．tired B．thirsty C．hungry D．sleepy
48．A．over B．beside C．ahead of D．under
49．A．move B．roll C．run D．jump
50．A．been B．broken C．done D．gone
51．A．stopped B．started C．moved D．parked
52．A．put B．fell C．ran D．jumped
53．A．afternoon B．dark C．evening D．car
54．A．quiet B．dusty C．noisy D．blood
55．A．on B．at C．in D．by
56．A．food B．apples C．sandwiches D．bread
57．A．climbing B．shouting C．moving D．driving
58．A．know B．tell C．see D．understand
59．A．falling B．breaking C．broken D．dirty
60．A．sleeping B．eating C．feeling D．going
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于三个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Local 61．（official）in Beijing promised to further protect the city's cultural heritage（遗产）, in particular the narrow streets known as hutongs.
Hutongs are 62．（common）found in the cities of North China, but they are in danger. Beijing is currently believed to have fewer than 1,000 hutongs, most of 63． are near the Forbidden City. Only 60 years ago, the number of the hutong 64．（be）3,250.
"On average more than 100,000 people visit the Forbidden City during the National Day holidays. The visits put pressure on the 65．（protect）of cultural relics," said Huang Yan, director of the Beijing Municipal Commission of Urban Planning, 66．（add）that hutongs should be protected from human damage.
The government concentrated 67． how the protection plans were carried out and how the management of cultural heritage worked. Wang Shaofeng, head of the Xicheng District Government, said the area has 182 cultural relics, and many of them were built as far back as the Yuan Dynasty （1271 — 1368）. The district of Xicheng has 1.28 million residents in 68．（it）57 square kilometers of land. ''The most efficient way is to decrease the local population to reduce the possibility of causing harm to the heritage," Wang said. "Each community has been required 69．（report）the status of its cultural heritage."
No one knows for sure how many hutongs 70． （leave）in the coming 100 years.

第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）, 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处, 多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m one of your customer, I ordered a set of books on your website two weeks ago, but I didn’t received it until yesterday. And much to my disappointment, the books were too poorly packed up that the cover of one book were torn. To make matters worse, it is not a complete set, as I found one book missed.
I’m sorry to have received such poorly service, and I believe I have every right ask you to deal with this problem. I hope you either return my money back or deliver a new set of books to me. Beside, I’d like to be informed of the process of your deal with my complaint.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Li Hua

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）

请用英语简单地介绍一下网络好的一面和不好的一面。要点如下：
1. 可以帮助我们更好地了解外面的世界，开阔我们的视野；
2. 课后可以和老师在线交流，及时解决课堂上不明白的问题；
3. 网络上有很多不良信息，比如暴力、色情等，给学生造成不好的影响；
4. 很多学生沉迷于网络，影响了学习；
5. 长时间上网影响视力和健康。
注意：
1. 短文必须包括所有的内容要点，但不得逐句翻译；
2. 词数：120左右。
参考词汇：开阔视野broaden one’s horizons 暴力violence 色情porn 沉迷 get addicted to
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