二轮拔高卷03-【赢在高考·黄金20卷】备战2022年高考英语模拟卷（全国卷专用）

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【赢在高考·黄金20卷】备战2022年高考英语模拟卷（全国卷专用）二轮拔高卷3（考试时间：120分钟  试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1.本试卷共12页，全卷满分150分，回答时间为120分钟；2. 答卷前，务必将答题卡上密封线内的各项目填写清楚；3. 本试卷由选择题和非选择题两大部分组成。选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，涂写要工整、清晰；4. 考试结束，监考员将试题卷、答题卡一并收回。第I卷（选择题 共100分）第一部分：听力第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What is the woman?A.A teacher.   B.A guide.   C.A waitress.2.Where does the conversation take place?A.In a shop.   B.In an office.   C.In a cafe.3.What does the man think of the subject Chinese History?A.It’s difficult to learn by heart.   B.It’s interesting.   C.It’s boring.4.Why is the woman so worried?A.She saw the boy doing something interesting.B.She saw the boy doing something unusual.C.She saw the boy doing his homework.5.What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A.The exciting news.  B.Weather.   C.London.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6~7小题。6.Where will the man turn right to get to the Teachers’ Office?A.At the two-story building.  B.At the Student Center. C.At the first traffic circle.7.What else will the man want to do?A.Find the Student Center.B.Make a telephone call.C.Know the way to the Headmaster’s Office.听第7段材料，回答第8~9小题。8.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a shop.  B.In a classroom.  C. In a canteen.9.What do we know from the conversation?A. The woman hasn’t used plastic plates and cups before.B. Paper plates and cups have replaced plastic ones in the U.S.C. The man is not interested in plastic materials.听第8段材料，回答第10~12小题。10.What is the woman?A.A new student.   B.A new teacher.   C.A new Internet manager.11.What did the woman do at home a week ago?A.She paid her fees.B.She got her receipt from the bank.C.She registered for classes on the Internet.12.What does the woman have to do now?A.Go to the classroom.   B.Get the class list.   C.Have the first class.听第9段材料，回答第13~16小题。13.What is the woman going to do this afternoon?A.Go out for her holiday.B.Go to look for a part-time job.C.Go to give some children lessons.14.How did the woman find her part-time job?A.She saw a notice and contacted the person who had put up the notice.B.She put up a notice on a light pole and someone called her up.C.The man helped her to find the job. 15.What is the man good at?A.Teaching English.   B.Spoken English.  C.Written English.16.What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Teacher and student.   B.Father and daughter.  C.Classmates.听第10段材料，回答第17~20小题。17.When was Ana Maria Cavazos born?A.On June 7,1908.   B.On June 8,1908.   C.On June 9,1908.18.Where was Ana born?A.In Mexico.   B.In Texas.  C.In Victoria.19.How many brothers and sisters did Ana have?A.Eleven.   B.Twelve.   C.Thirteen.20.Why did Ana’s family move to the United States?A.Because of war.   B.Because of famine.   C.Because of poverty.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）   第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AConnecting authors with audiences and helping readers discover new books, independent bookstores contribute greatly to the literacy and culture of the United States. The Haunted Book Shop in Mobile, AlabamaLocated in the charming downtown area of Mobile, Alabama, it is a heaven for writers in another way as well. It has a Writer’s Room where local authors can schedule time to write in a cool environment with easy access to reference books. It hyper-categorizes its fiction so that it’s easy to find exactly what you’re looking for. Beyond books, a friendly cat usually greets customers at the door. Bart’s Books in Ojai, CaliforniaIt occupies bookshelves which expand onto the grounds surrounding the shop. The outdoor shelves were designed to appear like Parisian booksellers along the Seine. The naturalistic setting represents the love of nature that draws many people to the Ojai Valley, and it is proud of being the world’s biggest outdoor bookstore. It has a wide variety of books in its collection of over 130,000 new and used books. Little Shop of Stories in Decatur, GeorgiaIt is a beloved bookstore in historic Decatur Square in Decatur, Georgia. Specializing in finding the perfect books for children, people want every young reader who walks into the shop to see themselves reflected in the books on the shelves. Kids have even more opportunities to have fun, thanks to book-themed summer camps, a summer reading program. Page & Palette in Fairhope, AlabamaIt is a striking, memorable bookshop in Fairhope, a peaceful community in Alabama. It has been an independent, family-owned bookshop for three generations and has been considered a local landmark for decades. They host events for both nationally known authors and local up-and-comers. Kids will delight in stuffed animals and toys in addition to children’s books.21．What makes The Haunted Book Shop different from other shops?A．Its reading program. B．Its writing workshop.C．Its abundant collection. D．Its outdoor bookshelves.22．Who is more likely to visit Bart’s Books?A．A booklover fond of cats. B．An author expert in history.C．A teenager tired of city and noises. D．An amateur enthusiastic about writing.23．What do Little Shop of Stories and Page & Palette have in common?A．They appeal to children. B．They become landmarks.C．They have a long history. D．They hold summer camps.B As a youngster, there was nothing I liked better than Sunday afternoon on my grandfather’s farm in western Pennsylvania surrounded by miles of winding stone walls, the house and bar provided endless hours of fun for a city kid like me. I can still remember one afternoon when I was eight years old. Since my first visit to the farm, I had wanted more than anything to be allowed to climb the stone walls. My parents would never agree with me. The walls were old. Some stones were missing and others were loose and broken. Still, my desire to climb those walls grew so strong that finally, one spring afternoon, I gathered all my courage and entered the living room, where the adults has gathered after’ the Sunday dinner.“I, uh... I want to climb the stone walls,” I said hesitantly. They looked up.“Can I climb the stone wall?” suddenly, a chorus went up from the women in the room. “Heavens, no!” my parents cried. “You’ll hurt yourself!” I wasn’t too disappointed because the response was just as I had expected. But before I could leave the room, I was stopped by my grandfather’s loud voice. “Now hold on just one minute,” I heard him say. “Let the boy climb the stone walls. He has to learn to do things for himself.” “Be careful,” he said to me with a wink, “And come and see me when you get back.” For the next two and a half hours I climbed those old walls and had the time of my life. Later I met my grandfather to tell him about my adventures. I’ll never forget what he said. “Fred,” he said, “You made this day a special day just by being yourself. Always remember, there’s only one person in this whole world like you, and I like you exactly as you are.”24．Why do the parents would never agree with the writer to climb the stone walls?A．It is his first time to the farm. B．He wasn’t strong enough.C．It wasn’t in good condition. D．He was lacking in climbing skills.25．What’s the writer’s reaction to parents’ response?A．Disappointed. B．Expected. C．Unbelievable. D．Annoyed.26．What does a special day mean to the writer according to the grandfather?A．Being totally hurt. B．Following what others propose.C．Telling about the adventures. D．Being exactly who I am.27．What’s the proper topic of the passage?A．Being Yourself B．The Price of Success C．Encouragement from Parents    D．Fun of Staying on the Farm CAmaranth(苋菜), an ancient plant, is drawing attention throughout the world and connecting indigenous people(土著人)to their history. Since the 1970s, Amaranth has become a billion-dollar food and makeup product. Health-conscious shoppers will find it in rising numbers of grocery stores in the US and Mexico, and, increasingly, in Europe and the Asia Pacific.“This is a plant that could feed the world,” said Beata from a nonprofit organization. Amaranth is actually a grain, like buckwheat(荞麦). Its seed is a highly nutritious source of protein, vitamins and minerals. A single amaranth plant produces hundreds of seeds, and a small handful of seeds will turn into hundred-pound bags of harvest the next season. Growing amaranth has provided a degree of economic independence for indigenous farmers in Guatemala and the US. The 8000-year-old plant tolerates a wide variety of climate conditions. Native to Mesoamerica, it is also grown in China, India, south-east Asia, west Africa and the Caribbean.It’s this toughness that allowed the plant to survive over the centuries, even when the Spanish arrived in the Americas in the 16th century and banned amaranth. Amaranth faced another near-extinction when state forces began targeting the Maya people, and burning their fields, during the civil war. To preserve their traditional foods, Mayan farmers poured seeds into glass jars to bury in their fields or hide under floorboards.“What we want is for the whole world to produce their own food,” said Maria, a member of agricultural community Qachuu Aloom. “For the seeds, distance doesn’t exist. Borders don’t exist.” Most recently, Maria said that during the pandemic, people with their own gardens, especially in locked down communities, felt secure knowing they had control over their food supply, thanks to amaranth. Amaranth has completely changed the lives of families in our communities, not only economically, but spiritually, added Maria.28．What is the main idea of Paragraph 1?A．Amaranth is gaining growing popularity. B．Amaranth offers many health benefits.C．Amaranth is an ancient but expensive plant. D．Amaranth connects people to their history.29．What has made Amaranth an 8000-year-old plant?A．Its tough root. B．Its unforgettable flavor.C．Its balanced nutrition. D．Its amazing adaptability.30．According to Maria, what can Amaranth bring people?A．Bodily health. B．Greater wealth.C．Spiritual security. D．Closer relationship.31．Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A．How to Fight Food Shortage B．Ancient Plant’s Amazing HistoryC．How A Plant Promotes A Healthy Life D．A Plant That Could Feed The World               D By 2050, our global population might have been beyond nine billion, bringing with it an expected 70% increase in global demand for meat and fish. As a result, the growing demand for soya-based farm feed is driving massive destruction of forests at an alarming rate, and sea animal populations have halved in the last four decades due to widespread overfishing.With 10 million pounds funding, part of the Government’s Industrial Strategy Challenge Fund, a start-up company Entocycle is leading a cooperation that will build the UK’s first industrial-scale insect farm. Black soldier flies(黑水虻)are used to convert food waste from farms and factories into a sustainable, organic insect-based protein feed, as an alternative to soya, for farmed animals, namely pigs, chicken and fish. In short the company is using food waste to create insect protein to feed the animals that we eat, while reducing carbon dioxide emissions(排放)and deforestation.Following its formation in 2017, Entocycle spent time developing its technology as part of the European Space Agency Business Incubation Centre United Kingdom(ESA BIC UK), which is managed and partly funded by STFC．Entocycle acquired the expert knowledge to develop a network of cutting edge sensors, originally designed for use in space, to monitor and optimize(优化)the black soldier flies’ lifecycle.They combined this with big data analysis to develop their proprietary technology to mass-rear flies, scalable for industrial use, STFC’s Dr Sue O’Hare, Operations Manager at the ESA BIC UK, said, “Entocycle is a first-class example of how space technology can be applied to address one of the most important global challenges we currently face —how to feed the world without harming our planet.”It is fantastic to know that the ESA BIC UK, part of the world’s largest business incubation program for space tech start-ups, was able to provide the right environment and support to play a part in the early development of this world-changing technology. This is a significant milestone for Entocycle as it seeks to make a real and positive impact on making our food supply chains more environmentally sustainable.32．How does the author develop his opinion in paragraph 1?A．By listing questions. B．By presenting facts.C．By making comparisons. D．By stating arguments.33．What does the underlined word “convert” in paragraph 2 mean?A．Transform. B．Exchange. C．Dip. D．Add.34．What is the Dr Sue O’Hare’s attitude to Entocycle?A．Negative. B．Pessimistic. C．Supportive. D．Ambiguous.35．What is the best title for the text?A．Food Waste Is a Global ChallengeB．Increasing Population Threats Our PlanetC．Entocycle Puts Space Technology into UseD．Using Insects to Turn Food Waste into Animal Feed第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Flamenco, a type of dance, is very popular in southern Spain. ___36___ Sometimes a woman dances alone and sometimes she dances with a man. The woman always wears a long, colorful dress. She moves her arms and hands slowly but her feet move in fast, difficult steps. The man often wears black. ___37___ Cossack dances are from Russia and Ukraine. ___38___ Dancers have to be very fit because they jump very high and kick their legs up and down. They often jump over swords. The movements are similar to traditional Cossack activities, for example, sword fighting and getting or and off horses. ___39___ But today it is an important part of celebrations in the Caribbean (加勒比人). Young people have to dance under a pole (杆). The pole is often on fire and the dancer mustn't touch it! After a successful "limbo", they put the pole lower and do it again. Mask dances are important for the Dogon people in Mali. Each village makes different masks. They are often huge and colorful. There are masks of people, monsters or local animals like crocodiles and monkeys. Dancers of this kind are always men. ___40___ Today, the Dogon people also perform the dances for tourists.A．Limbo dancing is first from west AfricaB．Let me introduce some kinds of dances to youC．They are very energetic—some are more like gymnastics than dancing!D．The dancers can dance under a pole just twenty centimeters off the ground!E．Both dancers click their shoes on the floor when they dance around each other.F．It begins with guitar music and clapping (击掌) and then dancers join the performance.G．And they dance to the sound of drums for hours after the death of a person in the village. 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。     Last week I wrote about how giving to others can and does lift your life and brings more happiness, contentment, and even better health and a longer life. It must have ____41____ me to practice what I was preaching (宣扬) because later I ____42____ myself in my car driving to the high school that all my kids attended and going ____43____ to the office where I made a pretty sizable donation.As I walked out of the building, I felt so good and happy in the ____44____ of my heart and brain that I ____45____ another school. I made a couple more ____46____ that day and felt like I was on top of the ____47____. It’s very ____48____ that when I make donations, including all those $2 bills that I ____49____ give to kids, I always feel that I _____50_____ much more out of it than the recipient (接受者). What a great _____51_____ it gives me! As science has proved, there is a great _____52_____ between the brain and the _____53_____. This allows us humans to help and _____54_____ our entire physical being by what we run through our heads. _____55_____ is one of those things that can set off a lot of good _____56_____ feelings in our bodies.Most of us, when we talk about giving, tend to think _____57_____ in terms of giving money. But there are so many other ways and things to give. With very little _____58_____, I came up with this list of things we can give to others that can be a _____59_____ help to those people and, at the same time, can give a _____60_____ to our brains, souls, and bodies.41．A．attracted B．prohibited C．motivated D．allowed42．A．found B．devoted C．committed D．dressed43．A．suddenly B．specially C．well D．straight44．A．presence B．center C．edge D．absence45．A．got through B．registered for C．rolled over D．headed for46．A．donations B．experiments C．predictions D．decisions47．A．voice B．building C．-world D．mountain48．A．surprising B．interesting C．annoying D．convincing49．A．often B．purely C．simply D．deliberately50．A．make B．share C．get D．change51．A．shock B．feeling C．gift D．reward52．A．difference B．restriction C．gap D．connection53．A．body B．heart C．muscle D．ankle54．A．handle B．improve C．spread D．block55．A．Purchasing B．Organizing C．Giving D．Changing56．A．official B．foreign C．familiar D．positive57．A．fortunately B．constantly C．primarily D．eventually58．A．effort B．contribution C．requirement D．chance59．A．real B．legal C．formal D．huge60．A．terminal B．lift C．train D．rest 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共50分）第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在答题卡相应位置处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Sayram Lake, known as a pearl on the mountain, is the ____61____ (large) and highest alpine lake in the Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region. The lake lies in a mountain basin in the western part of Tianshan Mountain. ____62____ is the only way to Ili prefecture.In ancient China, the lake ____63____ (call) the “clean sea.” It is also known as the “Atlantic Ocean’s last teardrop,” because it is the farthest place ____64____ the warm and humid (湿) air current of the Atlantic Ocean reaches.____65____ (locate) 2,073 meters above sea level and measuring 30 kilometers long and 25 kilometers wide, the lake covers ____66____ area of 460 square kilometers. The main source of the lake is ground water, in addition to some snow and river water. The lake rises ____67____ 3 to 5 centimeters every year. Its area also ____68____ (continue) to grow.The water in the lake is clear and peaceful, ____69____ (attract) flocks of ducks and swans. Flourishing cedar (雪松) trees cover the whole mountain. Herds of horses and sheep graze on the grassland. The lake has become a top _____70_____ (choose) for lovers to take wedding photos and spend their honeymoons.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节  短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）    假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处错误。要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。     增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）, 并在其下面写出该加的词。     删除: 把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。     修改: 在错的词下划一横线（    ）, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。     注意: 1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;          2 .只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。I feel very thrilling to talk about the advantages of learning English. Mine topic today is “Better English, Better Life”.To begin with, having a better command of English are more likely to contribute traveling abroad. Also, it enables us to read or watch originally English works, thus offered us the chance to know about foreign culture. In an addition, better English can improve our academic level, who increases the possibility of our admission to better universities. Finally, international company always prefer those who are better at English.From what has been state above, it is clear that better English can better our lives. 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）某英文杂志Culture专栏准备刊登两只来自中国的大熊猫“团团”和“圆圆”的照片，请你写篇短文，配发在照片旁。内容包括：1.对大熊猫的介绍（如外貌特征、生活习性等）；2.“团团”和“圆圆”的名字寓意。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________