2022年河北省唐山市路北区中考一模英语试题(word版无答案)

这是一份2022年河北省唐山市路北区中考一模英语试题(word版无答案)，共9页。试卷主要包含了 非选择题必须用0， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

本试卷分卷I和卷Ⅱ两部分，共120分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的签字笔填写自己的学校、班级、姓名及考生号，并在相应位置粘贴条形码。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹签字笔作答，涉及作图的题目，用2B铅笔画图. 答案必须写在答题卡各题指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域. 不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，不要折叠答题卡。
听力部分（30分）
I. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
1. A. present B. patient C. different
2. A. September 22 B. December 28 C. September 19
3. A. tired f B. prud f C. afraid f
4. A. Mr. Lee needs help. B. Mr. Lee is in the ffice. C. Smene needs sme bks.
5. A. Tina likes staying at hme alne.
B. Tina desn't have any friends.
C. Tina desn't like playing with her friends.
Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
6. A. It's ver there. B. I dn't have a bike. C. Yu had better nt.
7. A. He is a teacher. B. He likes running. C. He is tall and thin.
8. A. Thanks a lt. B. It desn't matter. C. Yu are welcme.
9. A. A little. B. I hpe s. C. What abut yu?
10. A. Yu can d it. B. It is nthing. C. OK, I'll d it at nce.
Ⅲ. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分）
11. What's n the wall?
A. B. C.
12. What's n the wall?
A. A waitress. B. A dancer. C. A student.
13. Hw lng can the man keep the bk?
A. Fr less than a mnth. B. Fr tw mnths. C. Frm Tuesday t Sunday.
14. Wh are talking in the dialgue?
A. A husband and a wife. B. Tw classmates. C. A teacher and a student.
15. What will the man g t Nancy's huse t d?
A. T pay a visit t her parents. B. T help her with her lessns. C. T talk with her abut her friend.
16. What class des Kate need t have?
A. The beginners' class. B. The highers' class. C. The tp class.
17. When des the class begin?
A. 7：30am. B. 7：30pm. C. 9：30pm.
18. Hw much des Kate have t pay each week?
A. 10dllars. B. 20dllars. C. 30 dllars.
Ⅳ. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7小题，每小题1分，计7分）
19. When was the Arts Center built?
A. In 1965. B. In 1975. C. In 1995.
20. What's n the secnd flr?
A. Phts. B. Paintings. C. A cffee shp.
21. Where can we buy pstcards?
A. On the first flr. B. On the secnd flr. C. On the third flr.
22. Where did the accident happen?
A. On Highway 5. B. On Highway 17. C. On Highway 77.
23. What happened t the schl bus?
A. It was burnt. B. It was hit by a truck. C. It didn't wrk.
24. Hw many peple died?
A. Nne. B. Fifteen. C. Sixteen.
25. What caused the accident?
A. Sme students. B. A careless driver. C. Bad weather.
V. 听短文填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
笔试部分（90分）
VI. 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
31. It's been ver 100 years since the Cmmunist Party f China was funded ___________July 1st, 1921.
A. fr B. in C. at D. n
32. —Amy, ___________is Sunshine Twn frm the centre f Beijing?
—It takes nly frty minutes by undergrund.
A. hw far B. hw many C. hw much D. hw lng
33. China's effrts t stp the spread f COVID-19 will ___________the wrld's ability t limit the harm in the near future.
A. imagine B. invent C. influence D. imprve
34. Simn___________ be quiet, but nw he takes part in different activities and has many new friends.
A. is used t B. used t C. was used t D. wants t
35. —Anther Friday! Everyne prefers weekends t weekdays!
—Is that s? I always have ___________weekend as a new mther.
A. a busier B. the easiest C. an easier D. the busiest
36. —This is a fantastic mbile phne. When did yu buy it?
—I___________ it fr a cuple f days.
A. bught B. buy C. have had D. have bught
37. —D yu knw the Chinese saying“A tree can't make a frest"?
—Yes. It tells us that ___________is very imprtant in everything.
A. ability B. value C. spirit D. teamwrk
38. If all the plants n the earth die, ___________humans ___________animals will be able t live.
A. nt nly；but als B. either；r C. neither；nr D. bth；and
39. —Amy, accrding t yur survey, hw many f yur classmates aren't the nly child in their family?
—Believe it r nt, it ___________t be three quarters.
A. takes ut B. takes up C. turns ut D. turns up
40. —I wnder___________.
—Smene wh can make me a better persn.
A. when yu ften meet yur friends B. hw yu make yur friends happy
C. where yu spend weekend with yur friends D. wh yu want t make friends with
VII. 完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
My father brught hme a sailbat when I was ten, and almst each Sunday in summers we wuld g sailing. Dad was quite skilled in sailing, but nt gd at 41 . As fr me, I learned bth befre twelve because f living clse t Lake Ontari.
The last time Dad and I set sail tgether is really unfrgettable. It was a perfect weekend after I graduated frm university. I came hme and 42 Dad t g sailing. Out we set sn n the calm lake. Dad hadn't sailed fr years, but everything went well with the tiller（船柄）in his hands.
When we were in the middle f the lake, a 43 wind came. The bat was hit heavily. Dad was always at his best in any situatin, but at this mment he was scared.
“Jhn! 44 I" he shuted in a trembling（颤抖的）vice, with the tiller still in his hands. In my memry he culd slve any prblem. He was the ne I always 45 fr pwer and security（安全）. Befre I culd answer, a wave f water gt int the bat. I rushed t the tiller 46 it was t late. Anther huge wall f water tuned ver the bat in a minute. We were thrwn 47 the water, and Dad was struggling（挣扎）aimlessly. At that mment, I felt truly prtective f him.
I swam t Dad 48 and helped him in climbing nt the hull（船壳）f the bat. Upn sitting n the hull, Dad was a little embarrassed abut his flash（闪现）f 49 . “It's all right, Dad. We are safe nw." I cmfrted him.
That was the first time Dad had depended n me in a mment f emergency（紧急）. Mre imprtantly, I fund it was my turn t start 50 my father.
41. A. bating B. running C. swimming D. teaching
42. A. sent B. rdered C. invited D. allwed
43. A. strng B. gentle C. cld D. ht
44. A. Lk B. Help C. Run D. Jump
45. A. turned t B. turned int C. turned arund D. turned dwn
46. A. if B. when C. after D. but
47. A. at B. int C. away D. dwn
48. A. carefully B. quickly C. slwly D. helplessly
49. A. pain B. anger C. fear D. stress
50. A. wrrying abut B. laughing at C. paying back fr D. lking after
VIII. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
A
In rder t make Learn English Teens a fun, safe place fr teenagers, we have sme huse rules. Users wh break ur huse rules will be warned and punished by the website.
51. The huse rules are made t____________.
A. make the website safe and fun B. help build mre websites
C. make mre peple speak English D. help peple becme plite
52. Users can____________ n Learn English Teens.
A. have ver ne accunt B. nly use English
C. sw their persnal infrmatin D. learn different languages
53. Yu can't____________ n this website.
A. ffer any infrmatin t anyne B. share yur wn ideas
C. add smething t yur wn wrk D. share anything that isn't yurs
B
Yu are walking dwn the street Suddenly it starts t rain and yu dn't have an umbrella. What d yu d? Run r walk?
Mst peple wuld chse t run because it will get yu ut f the rain faster. But if yu run, yu als run int mre raindrps. S what shuld yu d?
Franc Bcci, a prfessr（教授）at the University f Brescia in Italy, fund that yu shuld cnsider the wind directin and yur bdy shape when yu try t decide t mve slwly r quickly in rain, accrding t the BBC.
When there is n wind, and the rain is landing directly n yu, Bcci suggests that yu shuld run as fast as pssible.
But if the wind cmes frm behind and blws the rain nt yur back, the best thing t d is walking at the same speed as the wind. This way, bth yur frnt and back will stay mstly dry.
When the wind blws in frnt f the side, yu'll have t think abut ne mre thing-yur bdy shape. Thinner peple are hit by fewer raindrps. S a fatter persn shuld run, While a thinner persn shuld still try t match their speed t the wind.
"In general, the best thing is t run, as fast as yu can-nt always, but in general, "Bcci tld BBC News. "If yu're really thin, it's mre prbable that there will be an ptimal speed. Otherwise, it is better t run fast."
Nw yu knw what t d next time the rain catches yu in the middle f the street. But the best way t stay dry is still t carry an umbrella.
54. Accrding t Bcci, when it rains and there is n wind, what shuld yu d?
A. Stay in the rain. B. Walk at the same speed as the rain.
C. Run as fast as yu can. D. Walk slwly.
55. The meaning f the underlined wrd “ptimal" in the passage is “____________”
A. perfect B. fast C. slw D. special
56. Accrding t the writer, what is the best way t stay dry in the rain?
A. Run as fast as yu can. B. Walk as slwly as yu can.
C. Lse sme weight t becme thinner. D. Take an umbrella with yu.
57. What is the best title fr this passage?
A. Rain and Umbrella B. Hw t Run in the Rain
C. Wind Directin D. Which is Better, Thin r Fat
C
New research shws sheep are clever.
Peple ften make jkes abut hw dull sheep are, but new research shws they may be cleverer than we think. Researchers at the University f Cambridge discvered that Welsh muntain sheep have brainpwer that equals rdents（啮齿动物）. Tests fund that the sheep can map the area they live in, and sme may even be able t plan ahead.
Yung fish prefer nisy neighbrs.
A new study has shwn that yung fish like t live n reefs with nisy neighbrs! Researchers frm the universities f Auckland and Bristl fund that yung fish lking fr a hme chse areas where ther nisy fish live. The scientists prduced all kinds f sunds which had been recrded in different natural envirnments. The yung fish seemed t prefer the sunds f natural reefs, cmplete with nisy animals! The scientists cmpared the chice t a music fan wandering arund at a music festival, chsing t set up a tent clsest t the music they like best!
Butterflies are disappearing.
A new study has shwn that 17 species（物种）f butterfly fund in Eurpe have drpped by 70% in the last 20 years. The infrmatin cllected frm 3,000 sites acrss 15 cuntries shws it may be caused by the lss（减少）f grasslands cvered with flwers. Yu can encurage butterflies t cme int yur garden by planting flwers.
58. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Sme new studies abut animals. B. Peple's wrng ideas abut animals.
C. Why the number f animals has drpped. D. The imprtance f prtecting animals.
59. Accrding t the first paragraph, we may infer that sheep____________.
A. are less clever than rdents B. can find their hme
C. can read maps D. are gd planners
60. Which seems t have t d with the number f butterflies?
A. The species f grass in grasslands. B. The species f trees in grasslands.
C. The number f flwers in grasslands. D. The number f animals in grasslands.
61. In which part f a newspaper can we mst prbably read the passage?
A. Gegraphy. B. Culture. C. Travel. D. Nature.
D
Develping healthy eating habits starts frm childhd, therefre it is imprtant fr parents t teach and prvide children with a healthy diet. DPHSS administratr f the Bureau f Nutritin Services, Charlie Mrris tld KUAM News, "A healthy diet fr a child cnsists f a lt f fruits and vegetables in the diet limiting（限制）the amunt f simple sugars in the diet and high fat fd and highly prcessed（加工的）fd.”
This means staying away as much as pssible frm fd such as chips, ckies, candies and sugary drinks, as all children need t have meals which invlve a well-balanced diet. Cmmunity nutritinist（营养学家）Thelma Rms said, “The fruit, the vegetable, the grain, the prtein, and als the milk, the diary prduct, s fr the fruits it's easy fr a mther t g int the tw plus three cncept f fruits and vegetables.”
This cncept means that there are at least tw servings f fruits a day, three servings f vegetables a day which can be served fr lunch and dinner. As fr prtein parents can make a variety f dishes frm chicken, beef, fish r even dried beans t make sure the child gets three servings a day.
Mrris said that the child's hunger level cntrls hw much is eaten and the parent cntrls what and when the meal is ffered, saying, "Mm needs t ensure that the fd ffered is gd fd fr the child t eat and thrughut the day depending n hw active they are, snacks（零食）are nt a bad thing, s the mm shuld ffer gd kinds f snacks.”
When it cmes t preparing yur child's lunch and snacks fr schl, make sure t keep in mind that the fd yu prvide shuld nt nly be a surce f energy but als be nutritinally beneficial（有益的）such as fresh fruits, and whle grain bread. But parents must be sure t remember that a gd nutritinal diet must be balanced with physical activity, namely it is imprtant that children get utside and run arund and play and get activity in additin t eating a gd diet.
62. What des the writer want t tell us in the text?
A. Chse healthy fd and snacks fr yur child.
B. Fruits and vegetables are gd fr yur child.
C. Take steps t prvide a gd lunch fr yur child.
D. Make varius and delicius dishes fr yur child.
63. Accrding t Charlie Mrris we can knw that ____________.
A. mthers shuld prepare delicius fd by themselves
B. highly prcessed fd shuld be reduced in daily life
C. few kinds f fd have sugars and high fat
D. active children prefer mre and mre snacks
64. Which is NOT true when preparing yur child's fd fr schl?
A. The fd must prvide energy as well as nutritin. B. Physical exercise is as imprtant as a gd diet
C. Running and playing while eating is gd. D. Fruits and whle grain fds shuld be included.
65. It can be inferred frm the text that.
A. fresh fruits are ften ignred（忽视）by children B. a gd nutritinal diet may cst t much
C. chsing healthy fd needs a lt f mney D. parents play an imprtant rle in children's diet
IX. 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读短文，并按要求完成下列试题。
Many teenagers have prblems that wrry them. Sme d nt learn their schl subjects well. Sme can't get n well with their classmates r teachers. Sme even have difficulty in getting n with their parents. The gd news is that there are many ways t deal with such prblems. Here are sme ways that wrk fr yu.
Respect each ther. Withut respect t each ther, n relatinship will be a happy ne, especially in the face f yur parents r teachers. We must value each ther's pinins, listen t each ther, disagree withut shuting r insults（侮辱）. And remember, yur parents have lived lnger than yu—their experience and knwledge are quite valuable.
Cmmunicate. Cmmunicating is the bridge cnnecting peple and peple. Yur parents want t knw what's ging n in yur life. If yu keep them in the dark, they wn't knw when yu will need their help r whether they can trust yu. Tell them what yu're ging t d, share yur thughts and feelings with them, and ask fr their advice abut yur prblems. Cmmunicatin builds clseness.
Build trust. Trust is yur key t freedm. The way t build trust is thrugh hnesty and respnsibility. Hnesty means yu dn't lie r cheat. Respnsibility means yu are believable and wrth gd judgment. When peple trust yu, it's a lt easier fr them t say "yes”.
Life is t shrt and relatinship is imprtant! Try yur best t get alng well with thers.
66题完成句子；67、68题简略回答问题；69题找出并写下第二段的主题句；
70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
66. Cmmunicating is the____________ cnnecting peple and peple.
67. Hw can we build trust?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
68. Why shuld we respect each ther?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
69. ___________________________________________________________________________________________
70. ___________________________________________________________________________________________
X. 词语运用（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
We will graduate frm schl. When I first came t this schl, I didn't like my classmates, my 71 （teacher）r anyne else. I didn't want t d anything except 72 （silent）. My classmates didn't want t talk t me and my parents were always 73 （say）that ther kids were better than me.
One day, I 74 （fight）ver a little thing with ne f my classmates. I was s angry that I almst hit him in the face. Just at that mment, a by std up and jumped in t separate 75 （we）. He was the president f the student cuncil as well as the mnitr f ur class. He behaved 76 a gentleman. In the end, we reached 77 agreement t be friendly t each ther.
After that, he ften 78 （ffer）me help. Whenever I get angry r sad, he will help me t calm dwn. Thanks 79 the by, my best friend, my life began t change. I have becme 80 （happy）with peple and things. And it seems that peple arund me have changed, t.
XI. 基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共计20分）
A）连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出。
要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。
81. d what tmrrw yu ging are t
___________________________________________________________________________________________?
82. g I t camping want
___________________________________________________________________________________________.
83. a lent my me cusin yesterday tent
___________________________________________________________________________________________.
84. camping I interesting think is
___________________________________________________________________________________________.
85. family everyne enjys in camping my hlidays
___________________________________________________________________________________________.
B）书面表达（计15分）
英语有句谚语：“Great hpes make great man. ”你的理想工作是什么? 什么经历或人使你有了这样的理想? 为了实现你的理想，你将怎样做? 请就这一话题写一篇短文。
要求：（1）短文须包括提示的所有要点，可以适当发挥；
（2）短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名；
（3）词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
“Great hpes make great man.” That's an ld saying, and it's true. _______________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________Infrmatin Sheet
26. Mr. Black is ____________his sn.
27. Tm Black is ___________years ld
28. Tm Black has a___________ face.
29. Tm Black is wearing a red ___________and white shes.
30. Peple wh see Tm can send him t the suth ___________f the stre.
Ds
Dn'ts
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