2022年山东省聊城市茌平区中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)

2022年山东省聊城市茌平区中考一模英语试题（含听力）

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、听短对话选答案

1．Where is Sally going?

A．To the city park. B．To the city library. C．To the city museum.

2．How much did the boy pay for his shirt?

A．￡30. B．￡40. C．￡45.

3．How high did the boy jump?

A．1.66 meters. B．1.68 meters. C．1.86 meters.

4．Why does May look worried?

A．Because she failed the exam. B．Because she missed the train. C．Because she lost her ID card.

5．Where is the noise from?

A．From a fridge. B．From a broken TV. C．From a washing machine.

6．What’s wrong with the girl?

A．She has a headache. B．She has a toothache. C．She has a stomachache.

7．Where is the library?

A．In front of the office building.

B．On the left of the office building.

C．On the right of the office building.

8．What will the man do?

A．Write a book. B．Read a book review. C．Write a book review.

9．Where does the conversation probably take place?

A．At home. B．At school. C．In a restaurant.

10．Why did the woman come back from London?

A．Life was hard in London.

B．She came back on business.

C．She came back to take care of her parents.

二、听长对话选答案

听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。

11．What’s the relationship between the two speakers?

A．Mother and son. B．Classmates. C．Teacher and student.

12．What will the boy do this summer vacation?

A．Go to travel. B．Stay at home. C．Find a part-time job.

13．Why will the boy do this?

A．To live a good life. B．To buy a mobile phone. C．To raise money to help others.

听下面一段对话，回答四个小题。

14．Why does the boy always get good marks?

A．He is just lucky. B．Others help him. C．He knows how to study.

15．How many things does the boy always do?

A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.

16．What kind of place does the boy always study in?

A．A noisy place. B．A crowded place. C．A quiet place.

17．How long does the boy study before a break?

A．Sixty minutes. B．Thirty minutes. C．Twenty minutes.

听下面一段对话，回答四个小题。

18．How did Cindy go to Sanya?

A．By bus. B．By train. C．By plane.

19．How long was Cindy’s holiday?

A．One week. B．Two weeks. C．Three weeks.

20．Where did Cindy and her family stay in Sanya?

A．In a hotel. B．At a friend’s home. C．In their own house.

21．What did they do most of the time?

A．They took photos. B．They went camping. C．They went swimming.

三、听短文选答案

听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。

22．What does Luke want to be?

A．A singer. B．A basketball player. C．A football player.

23．Why does Luke go to the summer school?

A．To study math. B．To learn English. C．To get football training.

24．How does Luke go to the school?

A．By car. B．By bus. C．On foot.

25．When does Luke have lunch?

A．At 11:00. B．At 11:45. C．At 12:45.

26．What does Luke do from 2:30 to 3:30 in the afternoon?

A．He plays other sports. B．He has a football match. C．He takes a shower.

四、完形填空

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Felicia Grimmenhag from Sweden doesn’t let anything get in her way, even a life-changing accident.

After a serious car accident, Felicia had to get used to getting around in a wheelchair (轮椅). But that didn’t stop her from following her ___27___ of becoming a top horse rider.

In early June 2011, 17-year-old Felicia got ___28___ by a car. When she woke up in the hospital, she found both of her ___29___ were missing. However, Felicia didn’t ___30___ trying to achieve her dream. She wanted to get back on the ___31___. She had ridden as a little girl and decided in the hospital to try again. She wasn’t sure if she would be able to. ___32___ after ten weeks’ training, she could ride once again!

“The horses have meant a lot to me, both mentally and physically.” Felicia said. “When I sit on a horse, I don’t feel like the disabled(残疾的) Felicia, I feel like the ___33___ Felicia.”

She has since taken part in ___34___ around the world, showing she doesn’t need legs to win. Last year, she won silver at the Swedish Championships, and now she is preparing for the Tokyo Paralympics.

“What I have learned from all this is that you should dare to challenge(挑战) ___35___, and remember that you are the ___36___ person that sets your own limits (限制),” Felicia said.

27．A．hope B．chance C．dream

28．A．hit B．beaten C．fought

29．A．arms B．eyes C．legs

30．A．put up B．give up C．take up

31．A．horse B．wheelchair C．ground

32．A．So B．But C．And

33．A．unhappy B．brave C．confident

34．A．exhibitions B．activities C．competitions

35．A．myself B．yourself C．himself

36．A．right B．only C．perfect

五、阅读单选

Welcome to Manor Farm U-pick Activities

We are known for our delicious strawberries. We invite you to visit the farm and enjoy our fresh products and great farming experiences. We’ll try our best to create a safe open-air environment for our customers under the circumstances (情况) of COVID-19 this year. Please read the instructions below.

★ To pick the strawberries, you need to make a reservation (预约) on our website. Reservations are open from 13:00 to 20:00 the day before the picking day.

★ Please don’t come to the farm if you are sick.

★ On the farm, you need to stay at least two meters away from anyone you don’t live with.

★ For safety, you must use our new baskets only. A basket alone costs 5 yuan. It holds about 2 kg of strawberries and a basket of strawberries is priced at 50 yuan in total.

★ If children come, they MUST stay close to their parents. Running up and down the strawberry rows will NOT be allowed. Our workers will tell them where to start picking and the children should listen. We hope children will follow our safety rules in our fields.

★ No pets are allowed on the farm.

★ Any questions, please call us at 906-256-523.

37．If you go to the farm on August 8th, you can make a reservation at 14:00 on August 7th.

A．Right B．Wrong

38．The farm provides new baskets to cut down the cost.

A．Right B．Wrong

39．On the farm, children are asked to stay close to their parents.

A．Right B．Wrong

40．People are allowed to take pets to the farm.

A．Right B．Wrong

41．Children can pick strawberries freely.

A．Right B．Wrong

Readers Club

What makes a good reader? You can find the answer in Readers Club. Today, we have some books for you. Come and join the fun!

Club members will get a discount (折扣) of 10% for hardback books and 20% for paperback books. If you buy any of the two hardback books, e-books will be free for you.

42．Who won the Nobel Prize for Literature?

A．J. M. Barrie. B．Hemingway.

C．Romain Rolland. D．Edmondo De Amicis.

43．Which word can be used to describe the topic of the book Heart?

A．Love. B．Success. C．Adventure. D．Friendship.

44．What is the book Peter Pan about?

A．A boy who likes keeping diaries.

B．A boy who likes flying very much.

C．A boy who always misses his family.

D．A boy who enjoys his never-ending childhood.

45．What can we learn from the books The Old Man and the Sea and Celebrity Biography?

A．The power of love. B．The value of the friendship.

C．The spirit of never giving up. D．The advantage of the teamwork.

46．As a club member, which books can you buy with 40 yuan to get free e-books?

A．Two hardback books Heart and Celebrity Biography.

B．A hardback book Heart and a paperback book Peter Pan.

C．Two hardback books The Old Man and the Sea and Peter Pan.

D．A hardback book Celebrity Biography and a paperback book The Old Man and the Sea.

When talking about the Chinese women’s Volleyball Team, we will think of one person, Lang Ping. She uses her strong will and professional skill to help the team go to the world stage. For us, she is a hero.

Lang Ping was born on December 10th, 1960 in Tianjin, China. She showed great interest in volleyball at a young age. Lang Ping started practicing volleyball in April 1973 and trained hard. In 1978, she started to play for the Chinese national team. She won many world competitions, including the World Championship crown in 1982 and a gold medal at the 1984 Summer Olympics. People in China like to call Lang Ping “Tie Lang Tou”.

In 1987, Lang Ping moved to the US to study and serve as an assistant volleyball coach at the University of New Mexico. She keeps Chinese nationality(国籍) although she has lived in the USA for more than 15 years.

In 1995, Lang became the head coach of the Chinese National Team and eventually guided the team to the silver medal at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta. In 1999, she took over Modena, one of the top teams in the Italian League, and enjoyed great success there.

She became the coach of the US National Team in 2005. Lang guided the team to win the silver medal at the 2008 Olympics.

Lang Ping has become the coach of the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team since 2013. It is not easy for her to make the women volleyball players be trained better than before. However, she never gave up. Finally, all her efforts paid off. On August 21, 2016, the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team won the goal medal in the Rio Olympics. With the victory, Lang Ping became the first person in volleyball history to win gold medals at the Olympics, as both a player and a coach. However, it is a pity that the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team didn’t repeat the glory(荣耀) of Rio at the 2021Tokyo Olympics.

Lang Ping has retired but she is a true hero. She always has a strong will to do everything. We can learn a lot from her.

47．What is Lang Ping?

A．A basketball player. B．A football player.

C．A table tennis player. D．A volleyball player and a coach.

48．When did Lang Ping join the Chinese national team as a player?

A．In 1960. B．In 1973. C．In 1978. D．In 1982.

49．Lang Ping coached the following teams except________.

A．US National Team B．Italian Modena Team

C．Chinese National Team D．Japanese National Team

50．What can we infer (推断) from the passage?

A．Lang Ping loves her home country very much.

B．In Italy, Ling Ping didn’t succeed in coaching Modena Team.

C．US National Team won the gold medal at the 2008 Olympic Games.

D．Lang Ping led Chinese National Team to the gold medal at the 2021 Olympics.

51．What does this passage tell us?

A．No pains, no gains. B．Practice makes perfect.

C．Detail is the key to success. D．Where there’s a will, there is a way.

Do video games do harm to our children? Today, many children spend a lot of their free time playing games on the Internet. In the UK, 99% of kids aged 8 to 15 play video games every week. This information tells us that the benefits and dangers of video games must be carefully considered.

For many people, video games are fun. They have bright lights, funny cartoons and exciting stories. Everywhere you look, you can see children playing these games. They play on buses and trains, in restaurants and even at school.

Video games are educational too. They make kids think in a creative way and they have to move their hands and eyes quickly. This can improve the way that a child’s brain works. What’s more, video games make children use their imagination. The player has to do many creative things, like drawing, telling stories and building things. Video games are also a good way to teach children about technology because they can learn how computers and other devices work while they play.

However, a recent study suggests that video games can also be bad for children. First, children can download many games for free. This means that parents often don’t know if their children are playing violent or scary games. Second, many children spend too much time playing games on computers and this can lead to health problems. Third, if children spend too much time playing games instead of doing homework, they can have problems at school and get bad grades. Finally, video games can affect children’s social skills. If children spend too much time playing video games by themselves, they might not learn how to play with their friends.

In short, it seems clear that video games have some advantages and some disadvantages. It is up to parents to know what games their children are playing and how much time they spend on them. Parents should also make sure their children get enough exercise and spend time with other children.

52．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A．Some video games are interesting and educational.

B．All the games children download are free.

C．Spending too much time playing video games does harm to health.

D．Children who play video games a lot seem to have more trouble in school.

53．What does the underlined word “affect” mean in Paragraph 4?

A．提高 B．培养 C．影响 D．感动

54．Who should play an important role in video games play for kids, in the writer’s opinion?

A．Society. B．Family. C．Schools. D．Game companies.

55．What is the main idea of the passage?

A．The ways to keep healthy

B．The harm of video games

C．The ways to play video games

D．The advantages and disadvantages of video games

56．Where can we most probably read the passage?

A．A novel. B．A travel diary.

C．A guide book. D．A science magazine.

六、语法填空

阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。

In early December, 2020 Zhang Guimei was named a national outstanding (杰出的) member of the Communist Party of China for her devotion (贡献) to education in rural China.

About 20 years ago, while on ___57___ (she) way to visit a student’s house, Zhang Guimei, then a teacher in Huaping, Yunnan province, noticed a girl ___58___ (sit) on the hillside. The girl, 13, told Zhang she was about to get married. It was decided by her parents. “___59___ (连词) I want to go to school.” the girl said. Zhang went to her house and tried to persuade her parents to ___60___ (let) the girl return to school and promised to pay for the school fees herself. However, they didn’t agree.

From then on, Zhang dreamt ___61___ (介词) building a free high school for girls. After years trying to raise money, ___62___ (final) in 2008, Huaping High School for Girls, a free public high school, was founded at the foot of the Shizi Mountain in Huaping, where Zhang is the headmaster. Her ___63___ (effort) have been worth it. Since 2008, more than 18,000 students have been admitted (录取) to college, which is considered a “miracle (奇迹)” in that distant area.

Zhang plays ___64___ (冠词) active part in local education. She was ___65___ (give) the honor of the country’s “role model for teachers”, in February, 2021. Her ____66____ (move) stories encourage thousands of people.

七、多任务混合阅读

阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。

It is said that the eyes are the windows to our soul (心灵). To have healthy eyes, you have to look after them properly. Your eyes need everyday attention.

首先，你要多注意你的饮食。 Eat more fresh fruit, vegetables, fish, eggs and milk. It’s good for your eyes. Also, a regular amount of vitamins (维生素) A and B2 should also be taken.

Second, you must have regular and sound sleep. This relaxes the eye muscles and gives them the rest they need. Sleep can help the body repair its tired tissue (组织). You should sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day. Less sleep can give you dark circles under your eyes and you may feel sleepy during the daytime.

Next, it’s necessary for you to exercise your eyes every day. Blink (眨眼) your eyes at regular periods to keep your eyes moist. Besides, be sure to do some eye exercises to relax your eyes after you study for a long period of time.

Last, you should treat your eyes correctly. For example, if you get something in your eye, don’t start rubbing(揉) it. It is harmful to your eyes. Don’t read or write in poor or bright light because it can cause eye tiredness. Remember to wear sunglasses to protect your eyes from sunlight. Too much reading, writing, watching TV or working on a computer can also cause eye tiredness, so rest is required.

China has also taken steps to protect the students’ eyesight, such as larger printing in students’ textbooks, at least two hours’ outdoor activities a day, regular eyesight checking, less time on E-books and so on.

67．从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。

You must take care of them in a proper way so that you can have healthy eyes.

_____________________________________

68．将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。

_____________________________________

69．将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。

_____________________________________

70．回答问题：

How should you exercise your eyes every day?

_____________________________________

71．回答问题：

What does the underlined word “It” in the passage refer to?

_____________________________________

八、材料作文

72．疫情让学生体验了新的学习方式——线上学习(online learning)，你认为这种学习方式怎么样？请结合自身的体会和以下提示，以“Online Learning”为题写一篇短文，介绍线上学习的利弊。

注意；

1.80词左右；

2.短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Online Learning

Online learning is a new experience for us.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I think online learning is fun.

参考答案：

1．B

2．A

3．B

4．C

5．C

6．B

7．C

8．C

9．C

10．A

11．B

12．C

13．C

14．C

15．B

16．C

17．A

18．C

19．B

20．B

21．C

22．C

23．C

24．A

25．C

26．B

27．C

28．A

29．C

30．B

31．A

32．B

33．C

34．C

35．B

36．B

37．A

38．B

39．A

40．B

41．B

42．B

43．A

44．D

45．C

46．C

47．D

48．C

49．D

50．A

51．D

52．B

53．C

54．B

55．D

56．D

57．her

58．sitting

59．But

60．let

61．of##about

62．finally

63．efforts

64．an

65．given

66．moving

67．To have healthy eyes, you have to look after them properly.

68．First, you have to pay more attention to your diet.

69．其次，你必须有规律的和良好的睡眠。

70．By blinking our eyes at regular periods or by doing some eye exercises.

71．Rubbing.

72．例文

Online Learning

Online learning is a new experience for us.

It has some advantages. First, it is both comfortable and convenient for us to study at home. It’s safer during the special period. Then we can watch the video several times if we need. This is very helpful. Besides, it saves time and money.

However, every coin has two sides. Online learning also has some disadvantages. Spending too much time online is bad for our eyesight. Sometimes it is hard to pay attention to studying while taking online classes. What’s worse, we can’t talk to our teacher in person. It’s not good for the communication between us.

I think online learning is fun.