辽宁省沈阳市第一三四中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（含答案）

这是一份辽宁省沈阳市第一三四中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（含答案），共21页。
2021-2022 学年度下学期 五月阶段测试
八 年 英 语
（总分： 120 分 听力： 20 分 笔试： 100 分）
听力试题
I ．短对话理解（共 5 题，每小题 1 分；满分 5 分）
听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题或
阅读下一小题。每段对话读一遍。
( ) 1. Why does the man like fruits?
A. They are healthy. B. They are hot. C. They are nice.
( ) 2. What is the woman’s answer?
A. It’s Monday. B. It’s Wednesday. C. It’s Friday.
( ) 3. Whose birthday is on May 28th?
A. The man’s. B. The woman’s. C. Tom’s.
( ) 4. How does the man go to London?
A. By ship. B. By train. C. By air.
( ) 5. What’s the relationship between the man and the woman?
A. Mother and son. B. Father and daughter. C. Brother and sister.
II ．长对话理解（共 9 题， 每小题 1 分； 满分 9 分）
听下面三段对话，每段对话后有三个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题或 阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答下面三个小题。
( ) 6. What is the name of the book？
A. Amazing Facts. B. Amazing Animals. C. Interesting Animals.
( ) 7. How many examples does the woman give?
A. Three. B. Two. C. One.
( ) 8. Which of the following is a panda’s main food?
A. Bamboo. B. Trees. C. Rice.
听下面一段对话，回答下面三个小题。
( ) 9. What day is it today?
A. Wednesday. B. Tuesday. C. Monday.
( ) 10. Where are the woman’s sports shoes?
A. Under her desk. B. In her bag. C. Near her chair.
( ) 11. Which is the man’s favorite subject?
A. Science. B. English. C. Maths.
听下面一段对话，回答下面三个小题。
( ) 12. Who is the man waiting for?
A. Henry. B. Lucy. C. Bill.
( )13. What is the man going to do?
A. Watch a football match.

B. Watch a basketball match.
C. Watch a volleyball match.
( )14. Which of the following do you think is true?
A. The man has to go alone.
B. The woman looks angry.
C. Everyone is on time.
III ．短文理解（共 6 题，每小题 1 分；满分 6 分）
听下面两段独白，每段独白后面有三个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听完独白后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题或阅 读下一小题。每段独白读两遍。
听下面一段独白，回答下面三个小题。
( ) 15. What does the speaker’s mother teach?
A. English. B. Japanese. C. Chinese.
( ) 16. When does the speaker’s mother get up?
A. At 6:30 a. m. B. At 6 a. m. C. At 7 a. m.
( ) 17. Who helps the speaker with the homework?
A. The speaker’s mother. B. The speaker’s father. C. The speaker’s teacher.
听下面一段独白，回答下面三个小题。
( ) 18.Who is the tourist guide for today?
A. Tom. B. Kate. C. Cindy.
( ) 19. Where are the tourists now?
A. In Beijing. B. In Shenzhen. C. In Shenyang.
( ) 20. What are the two places the speaker will take the tourists to?
A. The Forbidden City and Tiananmen Square.
B. The Great Wall and the Forbidden City.
C. Tiananmen Square and the Great Wall. 笔试试题
一、单项选择（共 10 小题，每小题 0.5 分；满分 5 分） 从 A 、B 、C 、D 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. When you set off, you ______ a journey.
A. end B. plan C. start D. finish
22. The cormorant ______ by Damin every day.
A. looks after B. is looked C.is looked after D. was looked after
23. First, you need to ______ some basic ideas.
A. decide on B. depend on C. turn on D. put on
24. The birds look ______and can swim under the water ______.
A. good; good B. good; well C. well; good D. well; well
25. Teenagers should ______ to drive, according to the law.
A. allow B. be allowed C. not allow D. not be allowed
26. They didn’t see the movie together. They went to the cinema ______.
A. quickly B. separately C. slowly D. carefully
27. ______ does he look like?
A. How B. When C. Why D. What

28. A giant panda can eat ______ 30 kilograms of bamboo a day.
A. as much as B. as many as C. as little as D. as few as
29. It’s cruel ______ you ______ pandas.
A. for; killing B. for; to kill C. of; killing D. of; to kill
30. They are ______ little children that they could not do it by themselves.
A. so B. such C. too D. much
二、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 15 分）
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Once upon a time, there was a king. He felt upset because his people didn’t obey him. At first, he didn’t ___31___what to do. But one day he ordered an old wizard (男 巫)—the wisest man in the kingdom(王国)—to ___32___ a magic potion(饮剂) which would get people to obey him. The wizard made a lot of potions. However, ___33___ of them worked.
One day, a young man travelled to the kingdom and ___34___ about it. He went to meet the king, saying that he knew how to ___35___ the problem. He gave the king two small pieces of paper and said, “Use the first before saying ___36___ you want your people to do and use the second when they have done it. If you do like this, your people will obey you from the___37___.”
“Is that true?”, the king wondered. But at last, he decided to have a test. After a while, he saw a servant(仆人) carrying a ___38___ in his arms. The king said, “Please, Alan, come here and let me see it.” Alan was so ___39___. He got close to the king. After ___40___ the turkey, the king said, “Thank you, Alan. You may go now.” Alan left, smiling. It ___41___! The king was very ___42___. He gave the man much money.
Before the man left the kingdom, the old wizard asked him what his___43___ was. The man answered, “I got my magic from school when I was a little child. My teacher told me that ___44___ good manners(礼仪), one could get anything. Your king ___45___ needs good manners such as “Please” , “Thank you” to get what he wants.”
31. A. know B. ask C. realize D. invite
32. A. lose B. make C. buy D. drink
33. A. all B. both C. none D. neither
34. A. heard B. cared C. talked D. thought
35. A. create B. discover C. cause D. solve
36. A. how B. what C. when D. why
37. A. face B. heart C. head D. manner
38. A. cat B. dog C. turkey D. duck
39. A. excited B. interested C. surprised D. relaxed
40. A. looking for B. looking after C. looking up D. looking at
41. A. solved B. avoided C. walked D. worked
42. A. sad B. happy C. nervous D. mad
43. A. strength B. power C. magic D. freedom
44. A. in B. on C. without D. with
45. A. just B. once C. never D. still

三、阅读理解（共 12 小题，每小题 1.5 分；满分 18 分）
阅读下列短文，然后根据其内容从 A 、B 、C 、D 中选出最佳选项。
A



Logo
（图标）









Name

Pixar Animation
Studios

Walt Disney Animation Studios

Dream Works
Animation

Studio Ghibli

Location

California, USA

California, USA

California, USA

Tokyo, Japan





Introduction



Pixar was bought by Steve Jobs in 1986. Later in 2006 it was bought by Disney.

Walt and Roy founded the Disney Brothers Cartoon Studio in 1923. After years, it has become the most famous one in the world.

In 1994, Steven, Jeffrey and David founded Dream Works. It belongs to Universal Pictures now.

Many top animated films in Japan are produced by Ghibli. These works make it famous all over the world.

Famous
movies

Toy Story
Finding Nemo

The Lion King Big Hero 6

Shrek
Kung Fu Panda

Castle in the Sky My Neighbor Totoro

46 ．Which is the best-known cartoon studio according to the passage?
A ．Studio Ghibli. B ．Dream Works Animation.
C ．Walt Disney Animation Studios. D ．Pixar Animation Studios.
47 ．Which movie is made by Pixar Animation Studios?
A ．Toy Story B ．Kung Fu Panda
C ．Castle in the Sky D ．The Lion King
48 ．When was Dream Works Animation Studios founded?
A ．In 1923 B ．In 1986 C ．In 1994 D ．In 2006.
49 ．The purpose of the passage is to ________.
A ．tell us how cartoon movies are made
B ．give us information about some films
C ．encourage more readers to watch movies
D ．introduce some famous cartoon studios

B
“Today I will give you a special test,” said the English teacher with a smile on his face. All the students sat up straight and waited for the test to begin. The teacher began to give the test papers to all the students. After he finished handing out the test papers, he asked them to begin.
The students were very surprised to see that there was not a question but a black dot (圆点) in the center of the paper. The teacher noticed the students’ surprise and said, “I want you to write about what you see there.” At the end of the class, the teacher took all the students’ answer sheets and read the answers. All of them described the black dot.
After reading all the answers, the teacher said, “Here everyone only paid attention to the black dot, but no one wrote about the white paper.” The whole class listened silently because they were afraid to fail in the exam. Then the teacher said, “Don’t worry about your marks for this test. I just want you to think about our life. The white paper is like our whole life and the black dot in the center of the paper represents(代表) problems in our daily life.”
Our life is a gift given to us by God, with love and care. However, we just pay attention to the problems like illness and poverty, and never see happy things in our life. So, we should try to solve our problems and enjoy each moment life gives us.

50. Which of the following is wrong about the test?
A. There was a black dot in the center of the papers.
B. Nobody paid attention to the black dot.
C. Students should not just care about their marks.
D. The students were very surprised when they saw the papers.
51. What did the teacher mainly want to tell his students?
A. Our life is a gift given to us by God.
B. The black dot doesn’t mean any problem in our life.
C. Don’t worry about the marks for the test.
D. We should solve our problems and enjoy each moment in life.
52. What’s the Chinese meaning ofthe underlined word “poverty” in the last paragraph?
A. 污染 B. 富有 C. 贫穷 D. 保险
53. Which is the right order of the story?
①The teacher read all the answers.
②The teacher asked his students not to worry about their marks.
③The teacher wanted his students to think about life.
④The teacher began to hand out the test papers.

A. ④①②③ B. ①②③④ C. ④①③② D. ③②①④

C
Recently, some Chinese experts advise people to be more careful about making a “V” gesture while taking a photo, because the fingerprints(指纹) may be stolen.
It is possible. If the distance between the person and a smartphone is less than half a meter, the possibility of the fingerprint being stolen will be bigger. Having fingerprints stolen can cause a lot of trouble, as they are used in many things, including ID cards, passports, and online payments. So, it’s a must to pay attention to their protection and avoid them being spread on the Internet. This kind of discussion was first raised by a Japanese research center, the National Institute of Informatics.
Zeng Qiaoyi, 19, who likes sharing selfies (自拍) on WeChat, said she is also worried about it. She said she seldom posts pictures with “V” gestures and most pictures she shares are made to be not so clear by certain software. “I blur backgrounds in selfies, hoping to hide my location (位置).” she added.
Tan Tieniu, a scientist, said at the 2016 China National Computer Congress that using fingerprints instead of passwords or voice identification (识别) is far from safe, compared with face recognition (认证).
But a police officer from Jiangsu province, said people don’t need to be overly worried, because the cameras of many phones are not clear enough, and the shooting distance of most photos taken by cameras is too far.

54. Some Chinese experts suggest_________.
A. not taking a photo with a camera. B. not showing your fingerprints.
C. not protecting the fingerprints. D. not sharing photos on WeChat.
55. Why should we avoid spreading the fingerprints?
A. Because they can be used on online payment.
B. Because they can be used to share location.
C. Because they can be used to call the policeman.
D. Because they can be used to take selfies.
56. The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “blur” is_______。
A. 使……变可爱 B. 使……变清晰
C. 使……变美白 D. 使……变模糊
57. The text mainly talks about________.
A. we should not make a “V” gesture when taking pictures.
B. don’t share selfies on the Internet.
C. you should use certain software to make your pictures not clear.
D. you should be careful not to let out your fingerprints when taking photos.

四、回答问题（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分；满分 10 分）
阅读短文，然后根据其内容回答所提问题。

58. What is the reading above?
59. How long will the school show last?
60. Where will the school show be held?
61. Why will the school show be held?
62. Who is welcome to the school show?
五、阅读填空（共 7 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 7 分） 阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
Chinese knots
A Chinese knot is usually made of a thin rope. It can be in the shape of an animal, a flower, or a Chinese character with a special ___63___ (mean). Red ropes are usually used because red is a ___64___ (luck) colour for Chinese people. Many Chinese knots have special meanings. People think that these knots can bring ___65___ (they) happiness or good luck, so they carry the knots with them or put them up at home.
Havoc in Heaven
One of ___66___ (famous) cartoons in China is called Havoc
in Heaven. Havoc in Heaven ___67___ (create) in the 1960s by the
Wan Brothers. It tells the story of the Monkey King. The cartoon
shows many Chinese characteristics. For example, it was made
from hand-drawn Chinese pictures, and some of the sound
___68___ (effect) are from the Beijing Opera. This cartoon
___69___ (win) many awards at home and abroad and has
influenced cartoons throughout Asia since it was produced.

六、综合阅读（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分；满分 20 分）
阅读短文，然后按要求完成第 70—79 小题。
(A)
Tom and Jerry
Tom the cat and Jerry the mouse are two of the most popular
cartoon characters in the world. In the short cartoons, Tom is always
trying to catch Jerry, (A)______ he never has any success. (B)Almost
every cartoon ends with Tom in trouble and Jerry laughing at him. The
stories are full of fun and have a long history.
William Hanna and Joseph Barbera both worked for MGM in the
late 1930s.Their boss told them to make funny cartoons. (C) Together
they came up with the idea of a cat and a mouse. They thought it would
be funny if the mouse was clever and (D)总是使猫陷入麻烦中.
The first Tom and Jerry cartoon was shown in cinemas in 1940. It was a great success. (E)Over the next 17 years, they made many Tom and Jerry cartoons. Most of them are around seven minutes long.
In total, Hanna and Barbera made 114 Tom and Jerry cartoons. The cartoons were (F)______ good that they won a number of awards. The famous cat and mouse remain popular today, as the cartoons are still shown on television around the world.
70. 在文中(A)和(F)的空白处填入适当的词:__________ __________
71. 写出文中画线部分(B)和(E)处的同义词或近义词:__________ __________
72. 将文中画线部分(C)改写为:
Together they _______ ________ the idea of a cat and a mouse.
73. 将文中画线部分(D)译成英语： ___________________________________
74. 从文中找出 Tom and Jerry 的两个创作者的名字:__________ __________
(B)
The Best Way to Protect Red Pandas
Have you seen a red panda before? What about a video of it? Some time ago, a video about a red panda getting into a hotel room was popular online. The person who took the video (A)seemed happy to finally have the chance to closely play (B)______ this “cute” animal. However, experts warned that the cute things it did could be dangerous to humans!
The red panda’s back is brown. Its belly(腹部) and legs are dark brown or black. There are fewer than 10,000 red pandas in the world. ①The number is expected to continue to (C)fall. They are endangered animals.
(D)他们面临许多危险, including less bamboo to eat, fewer places to stay in, and animal trade. Over half of red panda deaths connect directly to human activity.
When red pandas walk into humans’ places, it usually means they have nowhere to go. Naturally, they like to hide in the woods. ②So, for them, it is not a normal thing to walk around near humans. (E)It means that we humans influence them too much!
For humans, (F)_____ is dangerous to play with wild animals like red pandas. You may think that a red panda looks cute when it is standing like humans or lying down and showing its belly, but these are signs that it is very scared. It may attack you to

protect itself and hurt you badly.
③But if people think of wild animals as pets or “friends”, there must be someone trying to catch them, keep them or use them to make money. The best way to protect either wild animals or ourselves is to keep distance.
75. 写出文中画线部分(A)和(C)处的同义词或近义词： ________ ________
76. 在文中(B)和(F)的空白处填入适当的词： ________ ________
77. 将文中画线部分(D)译成英语： ____________________________________
78. 将文中画线部分(E)改写为：
It means that they _________ _________ by us humans too much!
79. 在文中①②③选出能够填入 We all know that men and nature should live in harmony.的位置: _______________
七、阅读与表达（共两节， A 节 5 分， B 节 20 分；满分 25 分）
A) 阅读短文，然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语。

because of; come to beaches; hunting them; in many ways; worked with
Many wild animals in the world are in danger ___80___ human behaviour.
Take tigers for example. Some people think parts of tigers’ bodies are useful in making traditional medicine, so a few people are ___81___. It’s against the law. Tigers are in danger.
Loggerhead turtles(红海龟) are also in danger. They ___82___ to lay their eggs. Human activity on the beaches keeps them from doing this. Turtles also get caught in fishermen’s nets and die.
The World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) helps endangered animals ___83___. For example, it has ___84___ the Chinese government and created forty panda reserves and a forest protection programme.
B）假定你是李华， 将参加《英语周报》组织的主题为 “How to protect endangered
animals.”的征文比赛，请为此写一篇短文。
内容提示：
1. 保护濒危动物的原因；
2. 保护濒危动物的方法和措施(如：了解当地的濒危动物、不购买濒危动物皮毛 制品、报告非法捕猎、 保护濒危动物的家园等)；
3. 发出号召。 注意：
1. 词数 80～100 词。开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；
2. 短文必须包括所给内容信息，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实姓名和校名。 How to protect endangered animals.
As we all know, protecting endangered animals is everyone’s responsibility. __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________


























沈阳市第一三四中学五月阶段测试--八年英语答案
听力
1—5 ABBCA 6—8 BCA 9— 11 CBA
12— 14 CAA 15— 17 ABA 18—20 CAA
单选题：
21-25: CCABD 26-30: BDADB
完形填空：
31-35: ABCAD 36-40: BBCCD 41-45: DBCDA
阅读理解
46-49： CACD
50-53： BDCA
54-57： BADD
回答问题
58. A poster. (不写冠词或冠词写错扣一分)
59. For 1.5 hours. / For one hour and a half. / For one and a half hours. / For 90 minutes. （For 可以省略）
60. In/At the school hall.
61. To help old people. （不写 to 给一分）
62. All. / Everyone. / All are welcome. /Everyone is welcome. / All the people. 阅读填空
63. meaning 64. lucky 65. them 66. the most famous
67. was created 68. effects 69. has won 综合阅读
70. but, so
71. Nearly, During
72. thought of
73. always got the cat into trouble.
74. William Hanna; Joseph Barbera
75. appeared, drop/ decrease/ reduce
76. with, it
77. They face many dangers.
78. are influenced
79. ③
小作文
80.because of
81.hunting them
82.come to beaches
83.in many ways
84.worked with