时事热点 专题05 网络直播-备战2022年高考英语热点时文阅读理解专项训练（第1期）

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时事热点 冲刺2022年高考英语阅读理解
专题05 网络购物直播
Passage 1
（2021·浙江丽水市·高一期末） The outbreak of the novel corona virus pneumonia (NCP) has disrupted the lives and work of nearly every Chinese person. However, a new trend has been on the rise: many have turned themselves into livestreaming users or followers.
According to Questmobile, a professional big data intelligence services provider in China, the audience for Douyin, Kuaishou and other livestreaming platforms surged to 574 million during the Spring Festival holiday, up 35 percent from 2019.
Confined at home, away from their friends and loved ones, people turn to livestreaming to reach out to the world. For them livestreaming can help them share their lives and interest with a global audience, which will give them the sense of being “in the moment”. Even as viewers, they can also engage immediately with livestreamers by commenting and making suggestions.
“When I comment on the livestreaming videos, I’m not simply an audience member, but also an active part of the program. That gives me a sense of engagement,” an Internet user named Wang Hao told People’s Daily.
Livestreaming is not only for fun, but also a new tool for many businesses. Affected by the pandemic, many businesses had to stop their sales in physical stores. To meet their business goals and survive during these trying times, many chose to livestream to revive their businesses.
Joyoung, a leading maker of small kitchen appliances, is a good example. The company not only added a number of broadcasts each day to advertise their products, but also shared the menus that were beneficial to health. “The responses to our livestreaming shows have been well beyond expectations,” Kang Li, who oversees the company’s livestreaming unit, told China daily. “It’s a natural opportunity to truly bond with our followers.”
Like it or not, livestreaming is likely to go mainstream in China for both entertainment and business.
1．What is the purpose of writing the second paragraph?
A．To introduce some popular livestreaming platforms in China.
B．To report data on the development of livestreaming in 2019.
C．To show that Chinese people spend too much time on livestreaming apps.
D．To prove that livestreaming are becoming increasingly popular in China.
2．What does Wang Hao think of commenting on livestreaming?
A．It is boring to make comments.
B．It is the only way to share viewers’ lives.
C．It makes people feel involved in the stream.
D．It helps livestreamers improve themselves.
3．What do paragraphs 5&6 mainly talk about?
A．Livestreaming replaced physical stores in many areas.
B．Many businesses turned to livestreaming platform for marketing.
C．Livestreaming platforms faced challenges during the pandemic.
D．Livestreaming platforms made changes to their services.
4．How does the author feel about the future of livestreaming？
A．Positive. B．Uncertain.
C．Disappointed. D．Confused.

【答案】
1．D 2．C 3．B 4．A
【分析】
这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一个新的趋势正在上升: 许多人已经转变成了直播用户或追随者。
1．推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“However, a new trend has been on the rise: many have turned themselves into livestreaming users or followers.”（然而，一个新的趋势正在上升: 许多人已经转变成了直播用户或追随者。）第二段“According to Questmobile, a professional... up 35 percent from 2019.”（据中国专业的大数据情报服务提供商Questmobile统计，春节期间，抖音、快手和其他直播平台的观众人数飙升至5.74亿，比2019年增长了35% 。）可推知，第二段的内容是通过数据说明直播用户或追随者的数量正在增加，选项D.“To prove that livestreaming are becoming increasingly popular in China.”（证明直播在中国越来越流行。）与文意相符，故选D。
2．推理判断题。根据第四段“When I comment on the livestreaming videos, I’m not simply an audience member, but also an active part of the program. That gives me a sense of engagement,” an Internet user named Wang Hao told People’s Daily.”（“当我评论直播视频的时候，我不仅仅是一个观众，也是这个节目的积极分子。这让我有一种参与感，”一位名叫王浩的网友告诉《人民日报》。）可推知，在王浩看来，直播时候自己进行评论，让自己有一种参与感。选项C.“It makes people feel involved in the stream.”（它让人感觉自己置身于直播之中。）与文意相符，故选C。
3．主旨大意题。根据第五段“Livestreaming is not only for fun, but also a new tool for many businesses.Affected by the pandemic, many businesses had to stop their sales in physical stores. To meet their business goals and survive during these trying times, many chose to livestream to revive their businesses. ”（直播不仅仅是为了好玩，也是许多企业的一个新工具。受到流行病的影响，许多企业不得不停止实体店的销售。为了实现他们的商业目标，并在这些艰难的时刻生存下来，许多人选择直播来恢复他们的生意。）主要讲述了直播正在成为一些企业的用于满足市场需要的平台。第六段第一句“Joyoung, a leading maker of small kitchen appliances, is a good example.”（小型厨房用具的领先制造商——九阳，就是一个很好的例子。）通过举例说明，直播正成为企业销售产品的平台。因而第五、六段的主要内容为直播正在成为一些企业的用于满足市场需要的平台。选项B与文意相符，故选B。
4．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Like it or not, livestreaming is likely to go mainstream in China for both entertainment and business.”（不管你喜不喜欢，直播很可能成为中国娱乐和商业的主流。）可推知，作者对直播的未来是赞同的，是肯定的。选项A与文意相符，故选A。
Passage 2
（2020·福建莆田市·莆田二中高一期末） Recently, short video clips have become more and more popular on social media platforms (平台). But instead of focusing on the number of views they get, short video clips should be positive and pass on correct values, says James, a socialist of Princeton University.
Several years ago, some people predicted that short video clips would be the stars of the mobile internet. Time has proved them right: A recent report shows that the number of short video clip viewers online will reach 350 million by the end of 2019. Thanks to the huge number of viewers, it is no longer rare for one single short clip to be viewed hundreds of millions of times online. More importantly, an increasing number of companies have been using short video clips to advertise their goods.
Yet problems have come up, too. Some users make inelegant (不雅的) clips to attract viewers. That causes possible dangers to society if the clips are not under control. Especially since the main viewers are youngsters in their 20s, even teens. “If they view those clips every day, without any positive value, they might be led to the wrong direction. Short video clips should pass on correct values,” James added.
Luckily, the government has already taken measures to direct the short video clips, and some local schools have even made short video clips to educate teenagers not to break the law. Hopefully, the short video clip platforms will do their part in clearing up improper or illegal videos. It is time for the short video clips to pass on positive values, so that they can be used to better shape people.
5．Which of the following shows the popularity of the clips online?
A．The number of users is fast increasing. B．They can be replayed on the phone.
C．The topics of clips are swiftly changing. D．They can be shared among companies.
6．Short video clips should be under close watch because _______.
A．the Internet is full of danger B．viewers may be misled
C．the clips are attractive to teens D．users may upload recognized videos
7．The text is written mainly to tell us that ________.
A．short video platforms must be swept clean
B．short video clips have drawn great attention
C．short video platforms should be in full charge
D．short video clips have caused many problems

【答案】
5．A 6．B 7．C
【分析】
这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了短视频大火在全世界都成了大势所趋，但未经审查、监管的劣质短视频会对观看者产生误导，还好政府部门已经采取了相应措施，短视频平台应该处于严格监管之下，从而向受众传达积极良好的价值观。
5．推理判断题。根据第二段第二句“Time has proved them right: A recent report shows that the number of short video clip viewers online will reach 350 million by the end of 2019.(时间证明了他们是对的：最近的一份报告表明短视频观看者的人数在2019年末将达到3.5亿)”可知，短视频的大火正体现在观看人次众多这一点上。故选A项。
6．推理判断题。根据第三段中引述James的话“If they view those clips every day, without any positive value, they might be led to the wrong direction.(如果他们每天看那些视频，一点正向价值都没有，他们可能就会被引入歧途)”可知，本段指出短视频未经监管、审查的结果就是一些三观不正的视频可能会误导年轻人甚至青少年，这是短视频需要严加监管的原因，故选B项。
7．主旨大意题。根据第一段最后一句“But instead of focusing on the number of views they get, short video clips should be positive and pass on correct values(但把短视频的观看次数先放在一边，它们应该是积极向上、传递正确价值观的)”总览全文，文章首先说明了短视频大火这一现象，而后指出未经审查、监管的劣质短视频会对观看者产生误导、贻害无穷，最后一段则表明政府已经采取了相应措施，文章要表达的就是短视频应该处于监管之下，从而向受众传达积极良好的价值观，C选项的表述与之最为接近。故选C项。
Passage 3
（2021·鄂尔多斯市第一中学高一月考） Have you ever been on social media and seen your favorite celebrity talking about a product? These promotions might not be totally random, and are actually seen as a vital part of the marketing process. The question is: How do social media influencers ‘influence’ what you buy?
Human desire for status and making friends, combined with our need to belong to a group, makes us receptive to being ‘socially influenced’. Companies often use that desire to have a similar lifestyle to a celebrity we admire to sell or launch a product. So, what do these promotions actually do?
Firstly, they can be used to build brand awareness. A social media influencer should have a strong understanding of the platform they operate on, and therefore can create appealing content that not only sticks to the brand image, but sparks their followers’ interests in a product they might never have seen before.
Secondly, influencers can improve a company or product’s relationship with their customer base. According to InMoment’s 2018 US Retail CX Trends Report on customer loyalty, 77% of buyers have been brand loyal for more than ten years. This is also true of 60% of millennials. A popular celebrity can target key customers and talk or blog about a product, which can create an instant and lasting bond with them.
Lastly, influencers can improve customer buying habits with seemingly ‘unbiased opinions’. We are more likely to respond to ‘peer recommendation’ than traditional ads, meaning the fact we see an influencer as a ‘friend’ can make us less likely to be doubtful about what we are seeing.
So, the next time you see a celebrity talking about a product, you might want to consider that this could be a carefully worked-out marketing strategy designed to target your core needs. If you find yourself examining a product you’ve seen on social media, you may well have been influenced.
8．Why do companies invite celebrities to launch products?
A．Because celebrities can improve the companies’ public images.
B．Because consumers like to share similarity with celebrities.
C．Because celebrities want to make more money.
D．Because consumers can make friends with celebrities.
9．According to the passage, which strategy is often used by influencers?
A．Setting up operation platforms. B．Sending gifts to customers.
C．Improving relationship with the company. D．Taking advantage of their popularity.
10．To customers, the recommendations of influencers seem to be ________.
A．offensive B．subjective C．objective D．misleading
11．The passage is mainly about ________.
A．how social media make ads B．how social media influence our lifestyle
C．how social influencers affect our buying D．how celebrities earn fame

【答案】
8．B 9．D 10．C 11．C
【分析】
这是一篇说明文。文章主要是讲网红是如何影响我们的购买行为的。
8．细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“Companies often use that desire to have a similar lifestyle to a celebrity we admire to sell or launch a product.”(公司经常利用这种对拥有与我们崇拜的名人相似的生活方式的渴望来销售或推出产品。)可知，公司邀请名人来推出产品，因为消费者喜欢与名人有相似之处。故选B。
9．推理判断题。根据第三段第二句“A social media influencer should have a strong understanding of the platform they operate on, and therefore can create appealing content that not only sticks to the brand image, but sparks their followers’ interests in a product they might never have seen before.”(社交媒体上的网红应该对自己运营的平台有非常深入的了解，因此能够创造出吸引人的内容，不仅能坚持品牌形象，还能激发粉丝对一种他们可能从未见过的产品的兴趣。)和倒第二段最后一句“We are more likely to respond to ‘peer recommendation’ than traditional ads, meaning the fact we see an influencer as a ‘friend’ can make us less likely to be doubtful about what we are seeing.”(比起传统广告，我们更倾向于“同伴推荐”，这意味着我们将网红视为 “朋友”这一事实可以让我们更少怀疑自己所看到的东西。)可知，网红经常利用自己的人气。故选D。
10．细节理解题。根据倒第二段第一句“Lastly, influencers can improve customer buying habits with seemingly ‘unbiased opinions’.”(最后，网红可以通过看似“公正的意见”改善消费者的购买习惯。)可知，对消费者来说，网红的建议似乎是客观的。故选C。
11．主旨大意题。根据第一段最后一句“The question is: How do social media influencers ‘influence’ what you buy?”(问题是：社交媒体网红如何“影响”你的购买？)可知，文章主要是讲网红是如何影响我们的购买行为的。故选C。
Passage 4
（2021·浙江高一月考） "We aim to be the most customer-addicted company in the world," declares the opening line in the 700-page booklet from Kuaishou, a Chinese video app. The firm's revenues（收入）have skyrocketed in recent years, reaching 25 billion yuan in the first six months of 2020, which mostly equals to that of the whole 2019.
However successful it is, two threats are around the corner. The first comes from China's increasingly strict regulators. In November they ordered that video apps like Kuaishou set daily and monthly limits on the amount that users can tip live-streamers.
Douyin, TikTok's Chinese sister app and Kuaishou's strongest competitor, is better separated from the regulatory stress. Like Kuaishou, it operates a live-streaming business; but unlike its competitor, it earns most of its revenues from online adverts.
For comparison, adverts accounted for just 28% of Kuaishou's revenue mix in the first half of 2020. The company may now try to raise that share. To do so Kuaishou will have to overcome the out-of-date opinion that its users are mainly folks living in small cities and rural areas with less money to buy advertised products.
The second threat is the possibility for a price war between Kuaishou and Douyin. For both platforms, their video content whose quality depends on the gift of the broadcaster behind it plays a significant part in attracting users. Therefore, a race to the bottom begins and each firm lowers its "take rate"（提成率）on tips and adverts sales to attract popular broadcasters from other apps, though it would decrease profits.
Despite its home challenges, Kuaishou is aiming to open its global market. But it still lacks the fame of Tik Tok, though that may prove to be a lucky thing.
12．Which of the following is TRUE?
A．Douyin earns money mostly from online adverts.
B．Kuaishou is good at avoiding the regulatory stress
C．Kuaishou's revenue doubled in 2020 compared with 2019
D．Douyin will certainly make more money in the near future.
13．How does Kuaishou earn profits?
A．From online adverts.
B．From selling products.
C．From "take rate" on tips and adverts sales.
D．From getting tips from customers.
14．What's the author's attitude to Kuaishou's competition with Douyin?
A．supportive B．objective
C．negative D．optimistic
15．What's the main idea of the passage?
A．The challenges Kuaishou are facing.
B．Kuaishou's threat to Douyin.
C．Kuaishou's way to the global market.
D．The competition between Kuaishou and Douyin.

【答案】
12．A 13．C 14．B 15．A
【分析】
本文是说明文。文章说明了一个中国视频应用程序快手面临的两大挑战。
12．细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“Douyin, TikTok's Chinese sister app and Kuaishou's strongest competitor, is better separated from the regulatory stress. Like Kuaishou, it operates a live-streaming business; but unlike its competitor, it earns most of its revenues from online adverts.(抖音，TikTok的中国姊妹应用程序，快手最强大的竞争对手，已经更好地摆脱了监管压力。和快手一样，它经营着直播业务；但与竞争对手不同的是，它的大部分收入来自在线广告)” 可知，抖音的大部分收入来自在线广告。故选A。
13．细节理解题。文章第四段中提到“For comparison, adverts accounted for just 28% of Kuaishou's revenue mix in the first half of 2020.（相比之下，在2020年上半年，广告收入只占快手总收入的28%。）”；第五段中提到“Therefore, a race to the bottom begins and each firm lowers its "take rate"（提成率）on tips and adverts sales to attract popular broadcasters from other apps, though it would decrease profits.（因此，一场触底的竞争开始了，每家公司都降低小费和广告销售的“提成率”，以从其他应用程序中吸引受欢迎的广播人员，尽管这会减少利润。）”。由此可知，快手是通过从小费和广告销售的“提成率”里获取利润的。故选C。
14．推理判断题。根据文章第三段中提到的“Douyin, TikTok's Chinese sister app and Kuaishou's strongest competitor, is better separated from the regulatory stress. Like Kuaishou, it operates a live-streaming business; but unlike its competitor, it earns most of its revenues from online adverts.(抖音，TikTok的中国姊妹应用程序，快手最强大的竞争对手，已经更好地摆脱了监管压力。和快手一样，它经营着直播业务；但与竞争对手不同的是，它的大部分收入来自在线广告)”；和第五段中提到“The second threat is the possibility for a price war between Kuaishou and Douyin.（第二个威胁是抖音与快手之间发生价格战的可能性。）”可知，作者说明了快手和抖音的类似之处和不同之处，以及快手和抖音之间可能爆发价格战。由此可以推断，作者客观地分析了快手与抖音之间的竞争。故选B。
15．主旨大意题。文章第二段首句提到“However successful it is, two threats are around the corner. The first comes from China's increasingly strict regulators.( 无论它多么成功，都有两种威胁即将来临。第一个来自中国日益严格的监管机构)”可知快手面临两大威胁；第一个威胁来自中国日益严格的监管机构；文章第五段中提到“The second threat is the possibility for a price war between Kuaishou and Douyin.（第二个威胁是抖音与快手之间发生价格战的可能性。）”，可知，快手面临的第二个威胁是和抖音之间可能爆发的价格战。由此可知，文章主要是说明快手面临的两大挑战。故选A。
Passage 5
（2021·陕西宝鸡市·高三月考） In the past few decades, the way we shop has changed dramatically. We used to buy our goods in traditional shops. Now, customers are increasingly buying online, where they can order whatever they want directly to their door with the click of a mouse. As companies race to improve their Internet shopping experience, the trend towards shopping online is predicted to continue.
Most people commonly think that online shopping is better than in-store shopping. After all, an online store does not use the electricity that a traditional store might use and it doesn't require the customer to drive anywhere. So you would think the carbon savings must be significant.
Take the typical home delivery round in the UK, for example. Supermarket drivers often do 120 deliveries on an 80-kilometre round, producing 20 kilograms of CO2 in total. In contrast, a 21-kilometre drive to the store and back for one household would generate 24 times more CO2! However, the reality is slightly more complex than that. Many home deliveries fail the first time and the driver has to make a second or third attempt to deliver the purchase.
The carbon footprint also goes up if the customer chooses to return the item. A study in Germany shows that as many as one in three online purchases are returned. According to another study, merchandise worth nearly $ 326 million is returned each year in the USA．Two billion kilograms of this ends up in landfill, leading to 13 tons of CO2 being released.
When we take all these factors into consideration, we realize that online shopping isn't necessarily as green as people might think. There is some positive news, as various online retailers are starting to lower their carbon footprint by turning to electric delivery vehicles. However, the question of how to deal with returns efficiently and without waste is a challenge that many companies have not wanted to face, but they have to shoulder responsibilities.
16．What is a common belief about online shopping according to the text?
A．It brings unpleasant changes. B．It increases companies' pressure.
C．It is more environment-friendly. D．It costs less than in-store shopping.
17．The data in Paragraph 3 and Paragraph 4 mainly shows that________.
A．waste from online shopping should be recycled
B．customers should think twice before shopping
C．some online items are actually of poor quality
D．online shopping may cause much carbon footprint
18．How do online retailers try to reduce carbon footprint?
A．By cutting the distance of delivery. B．By using a greener way of delivery.
C．By choosing to sell electric vehicles. D．By recycling their customers' returns.
19．What is the best title for the text?
A．Bad Environmental Impact of Online Shopping
B．Shopping Delivery Is Harming the Environment
C．The Advantages and Disadvantages of Shopping
D．Online Companies Cause Much Carbon Footprint

【答案】
16．C 17．D 18．B 19．A
【分析】
这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了现在，越来越多的顾客在网上购物，人们普遍认为网上购物更环保，然而并非如此。文章通过具体的数据来说明了网上购物可能会造成很多碳足迹，指出如何有效地处理退货，没有浪费，是很多公司不愿意面对的挑战，但他们必须承担责任。
16．细节理解题。根据第二段“Most people commonly think that online shopping is better than in-store shopping. After all, an online store does not use the electricity that a traditional store might use and it doesn't require the customer to drive anywhere. So you would think the carbon savings must be significant.(大多数人普遍认为网上购物比实体店购物好。毕竟，网上商店不用像传统商店那样用电，也不需要顾客开车去任何地方。所以你会认为碳节约一定是非常重要的)”可知，人们普遍认为网上购物更环保。故选C。
17．推理判断题。根据第三段“Take the typical home delivery round in the UK, for example. Supermarket drivers often do 120 deliveries on an 80-kilometre round, producing 20 kilograms of CO2 in total. In contrast, a 21-kilometre drive to the store and back for one household would generate 24 times more CO2! However, the reality is slightly more complex than that. Many home deliveries fail the first time and the driver has to make a second or third attempt to deliver the purchase.(以英国典型的送货上门为例。 超市司机通常每80公里送货120次，总共产生20公斤二氧化碳。相比之下，一个家庭驱车21公里到商店来回会产生24倍多的二氧化碳! 然而，实际情况要比这稍微复杂一些。许多送货上门第一次就失败了，司机不得不再尝试一次或第三次送货)”以及第四段“The carbon footprint also goes up if the customer chooses to return the item. A study in Germany shows that as many as one in three online purchases are returned. According to another study, merchandise worth nearly $ 326 million is returned each year in the USA. Two billion kilograms of this ends up in landfill, leading to 13 tons of CO2 being released. (如果顾客选择退货，碳足迹也会增加。德国的一项研究显示，多达三分之一的网上购物被退回。 另一项研究显示，美国每年被退回的商品价值近3.26亿美元。其中有20亿公斤最终被填埋，导致13吨二氧化碳被释放)”可推知，第3段和第4段的数据主要表明了网上购物可能会造成很多碳足迹。故选D。
18．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“There is some positive news, as various online retailers are starting to lower their carbon footprint by turning to electric delivery vehicles.(有一些积极的消息，因为各种在线零售商开始转向电动运输车辆来降低他们的碳足迹)”可知，网上零售商可以使用更环保的运输方式来减少碳足迹。故选B。
19．主旨大意题。根据最后一段中“When we take all these factors into consideration, we realize that online shopping isn't necessarily as green as people might think.(当我们把所有这些因素都考虑进去的时候，我们意识到网上购物并不像人们想象的那么环保)”结合文章主要说明了现在，越来越多的顾客在网上购物，人们普遍认为网上购物更环保，然而并非如此。文章通过具体的数据来说明了网上购物可能会造成很多碳足迹，指出如何有效地处理退货，没有浪费，是很多公司不愿意面对的挑战，但他们必须承担责任。可知，A选项“网上购物对环境的不良影响”最符合文章标题。故选A。
Passage 6
（2021·浙江） When I first got involved in digital marketing in the mid-1990s, online shopping was in its beginning. It's hard to believe that many consumers（消费者）were unwilling to buy online at that time. Nowadays, online shopping, however, has become the most popular way of buying goods, especially during the holidays. More and more people enjoy online shopping, choosing the goods they want and having them delivered to their door, sometimes within hours.
We are buying more online than ever. Our rapidly growing delivery culture is a challenge, says Tim Anderson, head of transport at the Energy Saving Trust. "It's easy to go online and buy things cheaply. They might have been shipped from foreign countries, made from raw materials and they arrive at our homes at little or no cost.”
In an ideal world, online shopping could be a better choice than making individuals trips to the store. "We don't live an ideal world, however, but one in which profit is crazy. We don't behave, and online retailers（零售商）don't encourage us to behave, in a reasonable way," says Julian Allen, a researcher at the transport studies department at the University of Westminster.
Once, we were prepared to wait, but now we want the same-day delivery. That tends to mean goods are being delivered in smaller and smaller numbers. We have vehicles（车辆）shooting all over the place making single deliveries. We have the idea of "free" delivery, which is a selling point for retailers, but it's not free in what it costs the retailers and what it costs in environment.
The growth in hot-food delivery services, such as Deliveroo and Uber Eats, has been considerable. "It's totally ineffecient（无效率的）to deliver a single meal in a car or motorbike," says Allen. "Bicycles would help in terms of pollution, but the trend has been to move away from bikes as these firms enlarge their networks so it's not possible." Therefore, shop at the local stores, especially if you can use green transport.
20．What can we know from Paragraph 1?
A．People's shopping habits have changed a lot.
B．Online shopping develops faster than people thought.
C．Online shopping has improved our life quality.
D．People's ideas of shopping become more reasonable than before.
21．Why are Julian Allen's words mentioned in Paragraph 3?
A．To show it is important to behave ourselves.
B．To explain why people stop shopping at local stores.
C．To show people tend to shop unwisely online.
D．To explain how online retailers encourage shopping.
22．From the Paragraph 4, we can infer_______________.
A．Deliveries of online goods should be improved.
B．Deliveries of online goods shouldn't be made free.
C．The free delivery doesn't offer a fast service
D．The same-day delivery is done at the cost of the environment.
23．What's the author's purpose in writing the text?
A．To advise people to use public transport
B．To encourage people to make green shopping.
C．To require delivery companies to improve their service.
D．To ask people to buy environmentally-friendly goods.

【答案】
20．A 21．A 22．D 23．B
【分析】
这是一篇说明文。介绍了网购的流行改变了人们的购物习惯，但同时也给环境带来了破坏。作者最后提出，消费者在理应在当地的商店购物，鼓励消费者绿色购物。
【详解】
20.推理判断题。根据第一段中“When I first got involved in digital marketing in the mid-1990s, online shopping was in its beginning. It's hard to believe that many consumers（消费者）were unwilling to buy online at that time. Nowadays, online shopping, however, has become the most popular way of buying goods, especially during the holidays. ”（当我在20世纪90年代中期第一次涉足数字营销时，网上购物刚刚起步。很难相信当时有很多消费者不愿意在网上购物。然而，如今网上购物已经成为最流行的购物方式，尤其是在节假日期间。）可以推知，人们从之前的不愿意在网上购物到如今的网上购物已经成为最流行的购物方式，充分说明人们的购物习惯已经发生了变化。选项A与文意相符。故选A。
21.推理判断题。根据第三段中“We don't live an ideal world, however, but one in which profit is crazy. We don't behave, and online retailers（零售商）don't encourage us to behave, in a reasonable way," says Julian Allen,”（Julian Allen说：“然而，我们并不是生活在一个理想的世界，而是一个利润疯狂的世界。我们的行为不合理，网络零售商不会鼓励我们行为合理。”）据此可以推知，现实的世界是追求利润的时代，如果我们的购买行为不合理，网络的零售商不会鼓励我们合理购买。因此推断对于消费者而言，要做到自律是非常重要的。选项A与文意相符。故选A。
22.推理判断题。根据第四段第一句“Once, we were prepared to wait, but now we want the same-day delivery. ”（曾经，我们准备好等待，但现在我们想要当天送达。）最后一句“We have the idea of "free" delivery, which is a selling point for retailers, but it's not free in what it costs the retailers and what it costs in environment.”（我们的”免费”送货的想法，是零售商的卖点，但是零售商的成本和环境成本都不是免费的。）可以推知，“免费”送货是有成本的，而成本对于环境而言不是免费的，所以当天送达是以环境为代价完成的。选项D与文意相符。故选D。
23.推理判断题。结合最后一段“The growth in hot-food delivery services, such as Deliveroo and Uber Eats, has been considerable. "It's totally ineffecient（无效率的）to deliver a single meal in a car or motorbike," says Allen. "Bicycles would help in terms of pollution, but the trend has been to move away from bikes as these firms enlarge their networks so it's not possible." Therefore, shop at the local stores, especially if you can use green transport.”（热食外卖服务的增长，比如Deliveroo 和 Uber Eats，是相当可观的。艾伦说，“用汽车或摩托车运送一顿饭是没有效率的。就污染而言，自行车可能有所帮助的。但随着这些公司扩大其网络，现在的趋势是不再使用自行车，因此保护环境是不可能的。”因此，在当地的商店购物，特别是如果你能使用绿色交通工具。）可以推断，由于外卖送餐服务的增长，送餐的交通工具已经不能使用之前的自行车，这对环保而言，是没有任何帮助的。因此作者车建议，如果你能绿色环保工具，就在当地商店购物，所以作者写作本文的目的是鼓励消费者要绿色购物。选项B符合文意。故选B。
Passage 7
（2020·全国高一课时练习） Do you shop online with websites like Taobao?The money you pay doesn’t go directly to the seller.Instead,it goes through Alipay,which keeps your money for a while.After you receive your goods and click the “confirm receipt” button,Alipay then gives the money to the seller.
The process is called “third party online payment”.There is a transfer station,or a third account,between sellers and buyers to make online shopping safe.Buyers don’t need to worry about paying for goods and then receiving nothing.Sellers also get rid of the risk of receiving no money after sending out goods.
These transfer stations are usually set up by payment service companies such as Alipay,Tenpay and Yeepay.Among them,Alipay is the biggest in China.It has more than 270 million active users,according to Xinhua.
While most online sellers and shoppers like the third party online payment system,banks are not very happy.That is because companies like Alipay are fighting over money with the banks.Users can invest in financial products through Alipay and make money.Thus lots of people choose to put money in Alipay rather than in banks.
But WeChat payment is not the same.WeChat doesn’t have its own account.When paying through WeChat,the buyers’ money goes directly to the sellers.That’s why so many people are excited about receiving and handing out “red envelopes” or gift money to their friends on WeChat.
Whether Alipay or WeChat payment,they are all trying to attract more users and make online shopping easier.These two companies are also promoting payments through fingerprints.New payment methods such as quick response codes have become popular too.
24．How many ways to pay are mentioned in the passage?
A．2 B．3 C．4 D．5
25．Paragraph 2 mainly wants to introduce how .
A．Alipay works
B．to run a Taobao shop
C．to make your money safe
D．to make money by using Alipay
26．According to the passage,we can imagine in the future.
A．real money will not be used
B．Alipay will take the place of banks
C．payment through fingerprints will be popular
D．third party online payment is sure to avoid all the risks in trade
27．What does the passage mainly talk about?
A．Some ways to pay in our daily life.
B．The advantage of third party online payment.
C．Using new technologies to do online shopping.
D．It is convenient to do the shopping online using Alipay and WeChat.

【答案】
24．D 25．A 26．C 27．A
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文,主要描述了网上付费的几种方式。
【详解】
24.细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“These transfer stations are usually set up by payment service companies such as Alipay,Tenpay and Yeepay.”（这些中转站通常由支付宝、财付通和易宝等支付服务公司设立。），第四段第一句“While most online sellers and shoppers like the third party online payment system,banks are not very happy.”（虽然大多数网上卖家和购物者都喜欢第三方在线支付系统，但银行却不太高兴。）和倒第二段第一句“But WeChat payment is not the same.”（但是微信支付就不一样了。）可知，文章提到了五种支付方式。故选D。
25.主旨大意题。根据第二段第一句The process is called “third party online payment”.（这个过程被称为“第三方在线支付”。）可知，第二段主要是介绍一种叫做“第三方在线支付”的支付过程，根据第一段第三句“Instead,it goes through Alipay,which keeps your money for a while.”（相反，它通过支付宝支付，你的钱可以在一段时间内保存。）可知，这种支付方式是指支付宝。所以第二段主要是介绍支付宝的工作方式。故选A。
26.推理判断题。根据最后一段第二句“These two companies are also promoting payments through fingerprints.”（这两家公司也在推广指纹支付。）可知，我们可以想象在未来指纹支付将会非常流行。故选C。
27.主旨大意题。根据第一段第三句“Instead,it goes through Alipay,which keeps your money for a while.”（相反，它通过支付宝支付，你的钱可以在一段时间内保存。）可知，第一段和第二段是讲支付宝的支付方式，根据第三段第一句“These transfer stations are usually set up by payment service companies such as Alipay,Tenpay and Yeepay.”（这些中转站通常由支付宝、财付通和易宝等支付服务公司设立。）可知，第三段是讲支付宝、财付通和易宝等支付方式，根据第四段第一句“While most online sellers and shoppers like the third party online payment system,banks are not very happy.”（虽然大多数网上卖家和购物者都喜欢第三方在线支付系统，但银行却不太高兴。）可知，第四段是讲银行和第三方在线支付的战争，根据第五段第一句“But WeChat payment is not the same.”（但是微信支付就不一样了。）可知，第五段主要是讲微信支付方式，根据第五段第一句“Whether Alipay or WeChat payment,they are all trying to attract more users and make online shopping easier.”（无论是支付宝还是微信支付，他们都在努力吸引更多的用户，使网上购物更方便。）可知，第五段是讲支付宝和微信支付的努力。所以文章主要是讲我们日常生活中的集中支付方式。故选A。
Passage 8
（2020·山东青岛市·高二期中） Singles day, occurs on November 11, and it has become the world’s biggest online shopping day, due to Jack Ma’s particular vision of e-commerce. It is a fact that online shopping has played an important part of Chinese daily life. Below are three popular shopping sites in China:
Taobao and T-mall
Both of them are the brands of China’s Alibaba group, whose founder is Jack Ma. Taobao is the biggest and the most important shopping site in China. The difference between Taobao and T-mall is that Taobao is mostly about middle, small size companies and individual merchants (商人), while T-mall only allows certified large scale corporation merchants to sell goods on it. Thus the price of goods is commonly lower on Taobao but the quality is not always guaranteed. However, T-mall is the opposite, where the majority of items are a bit more expensive but have guaranteed quality.
Jd.com
Jd.com is one of the China’s biggest e-commerce companies and sells various goods, including daily necessities, food, clothes and electronics etc. Meanwhile, Jd.com sells a lot of computer parts, providing installation advice services and installation assistance services, which differ from other retailers (零售商). Also, Jd.com has its self-run delivery group, offering the best and quickest delivery service. In some cities, you can pay after goods have been delivered to your door.
Suning.com
Suning.com is a B2C online shopping platform of Suning Company, selling electronics, mobile phones, computers and books etc. Different from the aforementioned shopping sites, Suning has physical stores selling electronics across the nation and it focuses on synchronous (同步的) development of online shopping and physical shopping. Therefore, customers can see electronic products for themselves in their retail stores and then purchase it online. At the same time, Suning offers better after-sale service and immediate delivery service.
28．What can we learn about Taobao and T-mall?
A．They have nothing in common.
B．T-mall is larger and more important than Taobao.
C．Their sellers are different in size and qualification.
D．The quality of their goods can both be guaranteed.
29．Which shopping site best suits you if you want to buy a laptop hardware and install it by yourself?
A．Taobao. B．T-mall.
C．Jd.com. D．Sunning.com.
30．What is special about Sunning.com?
A．It sells electronics.
B．It has physical stores.
C．It offers after-sale service.
D．It provides delivery service.

【答案】
28．C 29．C 30．B
【分析】
这是一篇应用文。文章主要向我们介绍了中国的三个受欢迎的购物网站以及它们各自的特色。
28．细节理解题。根据Taobao and T-mall部分关键句“The difference between Taobao and T-mall is that Taobao is mostly about middle, small size companies and individual merchants (商人), while T-mall only allows certified large scale corporation merchants to sell goods on it.”（淘宝与天猫的区别在于，淘宝主要是针对中小企业和个体商人，而天猫只允许经过认证的大型企业商户在其上销售商品。）可知，淘宝和天猫的区别之一在于它们的卖家规模不同，淘宝主要是中小企业和个体商人，天猫主要是经过认证的大型企业商户。再根据这部分关键句“Thus the price of goods is commonly lower on Taobao but the quality is not always guaranteed. However, T-mall is the opposite, where the majority of items are a bit more expensive but have guaranteed quality.”（因此，淘宝上的商品价格通常较低，但质量并不总是有保障的。然而，天猫则恰恰相反，大多数商品价格稍贵，但质量有保障。）可知，在商品质量上，天猫比淘宝更有保证。由此可知，淘宝和天猫上卖家的规模和资质各不相同。故选C项。
29．推理判断题。根据Jd.com部分关键句“Meanwhile, Jd.com sells a lot of computer parts, providing installation advice services and installation assistance services, which differ from other retailers (零售商).”（同时，京东销售大量电脑配件，提供安装建议服务和安装协助服务，这与其他零售商不同。）可知，京东销售电脑配件，而且提供安装建议服务和安装协助服务。由此可推断出，如果你想购买笔记本电脑硬件并自己安装，京东最适合你。故选C项。
30．细节理解题。根据Sunning.com部分关键句“Different from the aforementioned shopping sites, Suning has physical stores selling electronics across the nation and it focuses on synchronous (同步的) development of online shopping and physical shopping.”（与上述购物网站不同的是，苏宁在全国设有实体店销售电子产品，专注于网络购物和实体购物的同步发展。）可知，与其他购物网站不同的是，苏宁在全国设有实体店，也就是说，苏宁的特殊之处在于它有实体店铺。故选B项。
Passage 9
（2020·全国高三月考） A study shows that the more eco-conscious way to shop is going to a physical store rather than by making purchases online from companies that don't have physical stores. Researchers estimated that shopping at physical stores for frequently bought items such as toilet paper, shampoo and toothpaste, often results in less greenhouse gas emissions than ordering the products from a company that only sells through the Internet.
The main reason is because of how people shop online： Many buy items online frequently — but they only buy a few items per purchase. Frequent online purchases produce more packaging waste, and online items tend to come from different distribution centers. Both factors result in higher greenhouse gas emissions per item.
The team modeled their research on the movement of goods from the factory all the way through to the end consumer. They analyzed the carbon footprint of the "last mile delivery" for the three most popular types of shopping channels in the United Kingdom — physical stores, "brick & clicks" (when people order online and a physical store delivers the items to them) , and "pure players” (strictly online sellers). Included in the three models were greenhouse gas emissions estimates from the number of products bought, transportation, warehouse storage , delivery and packaging activities.
The analysis showed that total greenhouse gas footprints per item purchased were higher from physical stores than those from bricks & clicks purchases in 63% of the shopping events but lower than those of pure players in 81 % of shopping events in the United Kingdom. In the United States, greenhouse gas emissions from shopping at physical stores were also estimated to be higher than from the brick & click channel, and lower than the pure play channel, on average.
This pattern holds true in countries where people mostly drive. It really depends on the country and consumer behavior there.
31．What is the function of the first paragraph?
A．To persuade the readers. B．To show the research conclusion.
C．To compare two shopping ways. D．To state the reason for this study.
32．Which is one of the disadvantages of frequent online shopping?
A．It is not convenient. B．It is a waste of money.
C．It causes packaging waste. D．It results in air pollution.
33．How is this research conducted?
A．By making comparison. B．By doing experiments.
C．By giving an explanation. D．By making a survey.
34．Which way of shopping might the author advocate?
A．Shopping by car. B．Buying in physical stores.
C．Dealing with “pure players". D．Purchasing from "brick & click.

【答案】
31．B 32．C 33．A 34．D
【分析】
这是一篇说明文。研究发现，到实体店买东西比从网上买东西更环保。短文介绍了研究的过程，倡导线上加线下购物的模式。
31．推理判断题。根据第一段中“A study shows that the more eco-conscious way to shop is going to a physical store rather than by making purchases online from companies that don't have physical stores. ” 一项研究表明，更环保的购物方式是去实体店，而不是从没有实体店的公司网上购买。可知，第一段的目的是阐述了一个研究的成果或结论。故选B项。
32．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Frequent online purchases produce more packaging waste, …”频繁的网购会产生更多的包装垃圾。故选C项。
33．推理判断题。根据第三段第二句话“They analyzed the carbon footprint of the "last mile delivery" for the three most popular types of shopping channels in the United Kingdom — physical stores, "brick & clicks" (when people order online and a physical store delivers the items to them) , and "pure players” (strictly online sellers).” 他们分析了在英国最受欢迎的三种购物渠道——实体店、“砖块&点击”(人们在网上下单，实体店将商品送到他们手中)和“纯玩家”(严格的在线卖家）。可知，这个研究是分析了英国三种流行购物模式下的温室气体排放量，而这个分析显然就是对比三种排放量，从而判断哪种购物方式更环保。故选A项。
34．推理判断题。根据第四段“The analysis showed that total greenhouse gas footprints per item purchased were higher from physical stores than those from bricks & clicks purchases in 63% of the shopping events but lower than those of pure players in 81 % of shopping events in the United Kingdom.” 分析显示，在63%的购物活动中，在实体店购买的每件物品的总温室气体足迹高于线上加线下购物，但低于纯玩家在英国81%的购物活动中的温室气体足迹。可知，到实体店购物的排放量大于线上加线下的购物方式，但低于纯网上购物方式，即，流行的三种购物方式里，线上加线下模式排放最少，所以作者可能提倡的购物方式是线上加线下模式。故选D项。
Passage 10
（2020·江西高二月考） Do you like shopping? For shopaholics in the UK, the place to head to used to be the “high street”. It was the place where you could find familiar fashion brands and essential everyday items in the centre of a town. But change in our shopping habits has taken its toll on the British high street.
News about shops losing money and shutting is now common. Some city-centre department stores have closed and even long-established retailers (零售商) have reported profit slumps. According to a recent survey, a record 2,481 shops disappeared from UK high streets last year — up by 40 percent.
As the BBC’s Emma Simpson writes, things have become a lot harder for traditional retailers in recent years. They have faced rising costs from wages, business rates and the requirement to introduce Europe’s new data law. But the biggest threat has come from online shopping. She says “Consumers now spend one in every five pounds online — and if businesses are seeing 20 percent fewer sales on the shop floor, as well as their fixed costs rising, then profit margins will be squeezed.”
While some of us like to window shop — browsing for things to buy, only to purchase them online at a discount — the fact is that, overall, shoppers are making fewer visits to high streets. Eventually, town centres could become like ghost towns. If people aren’t out and about shopping, they won't use other services, like cafes, restaurants and cinemas, which leads to job losses. The high street has also suffered from the arrival of big shopping malls, which offer a retail experience under one roof, with free parking, away from the bad weather!
Meanwhile, back on the high street, some shops still exist. Analysts have said it's those that have moved away from traditional retailing that are surviving. These include beauty salons, nail bars and independent coffee shops — but are these kinds of shops enough to keep the British high street open for business?
35．What do we know about “high street” according to the passage?
A．It sold only fashionable daily items.
B．It has changed people’s shopping habits.
C．It was a big shopping mall in downtown Britain.
D．It was the destination for people who love shopping in the UK.
36．Which is closest in meaning to the underlined word “slumps”?
A．Sharp fall. B．Steady rise.
C．Slow increase. D．Slight loss.
37．What’s the hardest part for traditional shop owners to run their shops?
A．The rising costs from wages.
B．The boom of window shopping.
C．The popularity of shopping online,
D．The introduction of Europe’s new data law.
38．What change is taking place in the British high street at present?
A．Discounts are offered to attract more consumers.
B．Parking is free of charge in time of bad weather.
C．Better service is provided to satisfy the customers.
D．Some conventional retailer turn to other businesses.
【答案】
35．D 36．A 37．C 38．D
【分析】
这是一篇议论文。文章以英国商业街high street的没落为切入点，指出网购的流行给传统零售模式带来的巨大打击。不仅如此，因为人们出门的几率变小，网购还会让其它行业遭受损失，最终导致大量失业。
35．细节理解题。根据第一段的For shopaholics in the UK, the place to head to used to be the “high street”. It was the place where you could find familiar fashion brands and essential everyday items in the centre of a town.(对于英国的购物狂来说，过去值得去的地方是high treet。它在城市的中心，是一个你可以找到熟悉的时尚品牌和生活必须品的地方)可知，high street是一个英国购物狂去的地方。D. It was the destination for people who love shopping in the UK.(它是英国购物狂们的目的地)符合以上说法。故选D项。
36．词义猜测题。根据第二段的News about shops losing money and shutting is now common. Some city-centre department stores have closed and even long-established retailers (零售商) have reported profit slumps.可知，关于商店赔钱关门的消息现在很常见。一些市中心的百货商店已经关门，甚至那些长期存在的零售商也公布了利润的slumps。根据句意，尤其是losing money and shutting和even可猜测划线部分的意思“大幅度减少”。A. Sharp fall.(暴跌)符合以上猜测。故选A项。
37．细节理解题。根据第三段的As the BBC’s Emma Simpson writes, things have become a lot harder for traditional retailers in recent years.(英国广播公司的Emma写道，近年来传统零售商的处境变得更加艰难)和But the biggest threat has come from online shopping.(但最大的威胁来自网购)可知，传统商家所面临的最大困难是网购。C. The popularity of shopping online.(网购的流行)符合以上说法，故选C项。
38．细节理解题。根据最后一段的Analysts have said it's those that have moved away from traditional retailing that are surviving. These include beauty salons, nail bars and independent coffee shops — but are these kinds of shops enough to keep the British high street open for business?(分析人士说，只有那些从传统零售走出来的人才能生存下来。其中包括美容院、美甲店和独立咖啡店。但这些类型的商店足以让英国的行业姐继续营业吗？)可知，high street的一些传统零售商转向了其他行业，这样才得以生存。D. Some conventional retailer turn to other businesses.(一些传统零售商转向其它行业)符合以上说法，故选D项。
Passage 11
（2020·四川成都市·成都七中高一期中） Alibaba starts taking the lead in China, simply enough, by connecting big Chinese manufacturers (制造商) with big buyers across the world. Its business-to-business site, Alibaba.com allows business to buy almost everything. Alibaba’s advantage isn’t hard to identify: size. Alibaba is just big, even by Chinese standards. Its marketplaces attract 231 million active buyers, 8 million sellers, 11.3 billion orders a year — and Alibaba is just the middleman. It encourages people to use its markets — not charging small sellers a percentage of the sale.
If you want a quick look into the influence of Alibaba on daily Chinese life, take my experience. I moved to Beijing almost a year ago and quickly got tired of visiting small stores across the crowded, polluted city of 20 million people in search of new electronics, bathroom furnishings, and anything else my wife wanted. “You’re looking for what exactly? Why not try it?” my Chinese teacher asked me one day. With that, my wonderful new relationship with Alibaba began.
Alibaba’s original business-to-business model now is second to consumer buying. Chinese retail (零售) buying makes up 80% of Alibaba’s profit, and leading that group is Taobao, with 800 million items for sale and the most unbelievable selection of things you’ll ever find. TMall.com is Alibaba’s other big site, where you can find brand name goods from Nike and Unilever near the lowest prices. What I have a hard time explaining to friends and family back in the U.S. is how China has gone beyond traditional shopping — big-box retailers especially — in favor of online purchases on Taobao and a few other sites. In smaller towns than Beijing, where big retailers have not yet traveled, shopping online is shopping, and shopping is Taobao.
I have a list of some of my recent purchases on Taobao for a sense of how wide the marketplace is. Almost everything arrived a day or two after ordering with free shipping. I’m not even a big buyer, because I need friends to help me search the Chinese-language site. When I was searching my purchase history on my Chinese teacher’s iPad, which helps me buy goods, I looked through with great difficulty about 10 of her purchases for every one of mine.
39．Alibaba’s advantage mainly lies in _________.
A．its low price B．its big size
C．its not charging small sellers D．its business-to-business service
40．What can we learn from the underlined sentence in the passage?
A．Alibaba will continue to develop.
B．Alibaba stands out as the best online site.
C．Alibaba is of middle size among all the online sites.
D．Alibaba acts as a bridge between the buyers and sellers.
41．What can be inferred from the passage?
A．TMall.com provides more profit than Taobao.
B．The author’s Chinese teacher is also an online purchase lover.
C．Taobao has no obvious advantage over other similar online sites.
D．Alibaba’s business-to-business service earns more than retail now.
42．What is the passage mainly about?
A．Shopping online is Taobao.
B．How the author purchases online in China.
C．Alibaba greatly influences people’s daily purchase in China.
D．The influence of shopping online goes beyond traditional shopping.

【答案】
39．B 40．D 41．B 42．C
【分析】
本文是一篇议论文。文章论述了阿里巴巴通过连接制造商与世界各地的大买家开始处于中国的主导地位，以及阿里巴巴对人们生活产生的巨大影响。
39．细节理解题。根据第一段中的Alibaba’s advantage isn’t hard to identify: size. Alibaba is just big, even by Chinese standards.(阿里巴巴的优势不难看出:规模。即使按照中国的标准，阿里巴巴也算是大的了)可知，阿里巴巴的优势在于大的规模。故选B。
40．词句猜测题。根据第一段中的Alibaba starts taking the lead in China, simply enough, by connecting big Chinese manufacturers (制造商) with big buyers across the world. (通过连接中国的大型制造商和世界各地的大买家，阿里巴巴开始在中国占据领先地位)及划线句子Alibaba is just the middleman (阿里巴巴只是一个中间人)可知，阿里巴巴是中间商，连接着卖家和买家，起桥梁的作用。故选D。
41．推理判断题。根据第二段中的“You’re looking for what exactly? Why not try it?” my Chinese teacher asked me one day. With that, my wonderful new relationship with Alibaba began. (“你到底在找什么?为什么不试试呢?它呢？”有一天，我的中文老师问我。就这样，我和阿里巴巴的美好新关系开始了)可知，it指的就是阿里巴巴。由此推知，作者的中文老师也是一个网购爱好者。故选B。
42．主旨大意题。纵观全文，作者用自己在中国的亲身经历，说明了阿里巴巴对人们的日常购买产生的巨大影响。根据常识，A项表述不正确；B项和D项是文中的细节，不能概括文章的大意。故选C。
Passage 12
（2020·平顶山市第一中学高二开学考试） Daniel Lamplugh remembers going shopping with his dad on Black Friday." Waking up at 6 a.m. the day after Thanksgiving is what I grew up doing," says the University of New Orleans film student.
A lot has changed since those childhood days. Online retailers(零售商)have forced many chains out of business. Consumers are increasingly shopping with their smart-phones. But a funny thing happened on the way to the future: Most shoppers are not going all-digital. Surveys show they're eager for good experiences at retail stores.
This November and December, for the first time ever retailer websites will get more traffic from mobile users than computer users, predicts Adobe Digital In sights." We live our lives with a combination of the physical and the digital." says Kit Yarrow, author of book Decoding the New Consumer Mind. Retailers have to understand it's not a question of either/or. It's a question of combining the two.
Heather Howe, an MBA student, said," Consumers like shopping on their phones and online because it's more convenient and because there are more options. I went to the Vans store to try on shoes and then I actually purchased them online while I was in the store.
While mobile sales are growing, the widest use smart-phones in stores is researching products or looking up product information(58 percent), closely followed checking or comparing prices(54 percent), according to a survey.
"My phone plays a huge role in online shopping, because I am on the email list for all of my favorite brand. so I get many emails daily informing me of sales, "s Rachel Lynch, who works at a Boston public-relation agency." Also, a store has an app that allows me to chat with other users about the products, and read reviews Online reviews are one of the first things I look at when I am about to buy a new product.”
“Electronics and kitchen equipment are definitely online purchases for me, since they're heavy to get home on the subway and often cheaper online," says Michael Miller-Ernest, a manager in Brooklyn,N.Y.
43．What do most shoppers tend to do now?
A．Do shopping all-digitally.
B．Use computers to do online shopping.
C．Do window shopping in shopping malls.
D．Go to physical stores with their smart-phones.
44．What's Kit Yarrow's suggestion for retailers?
A．Reaching both online and offline consumers.
B．Focusing on either the physical or the digital.
C．Encouraging consumers to use smart-phones.
D．Providing more convenience for computer users.
45．What does Heather Howe think of online stores?
A．They offer wider choices.
B．They sell high quality goods.
C．They will replace physical stores.
D．They are burning shoppers' patience.
46．What can be inferred about Rachel Lynch's habits?
A．She buys heavy goods online.
B．She often writes users' reviews.
C．She is fond of sending producers emails.
D．She tries to learn about other users' experience.

【答案】
43．D 44．A 45．A 46．D
【分析】
本文是一篇议论文。文章主要就消费者的购物习惯来讨论商家应该如何应对消费习惯的不断变化。
43．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Consumers are increasingly shopping with their smart-phones. But a funny thing happened on the way to the future: Most shoppers are not going all-digital. Surveys show they're eager for good experiences at retail stores.”消费者越来越多地使用智能手机购物。但在通往未来的道路上发生了一件有趣的事情：大多数购物者并不是全数字化的。调查显示，他们渴望在零售店获得良好的体验。以及第五段“While mobile sales are growing, the widest use smart-phones in stores is researching products or looking up product information(58 percent), closely followed checking or comparing prices(54 percent), according to a survey.”一项调查显示，在手机销量不断增长的同时，商店中使用最多的智能手机是研究产品或查找产品信息（58%），紧随其后的是查看或比较价格（54%）。可知，消费者大都在实体店看实物，然后使用电脑进行网上购物。故选D项。
44．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“" We live our lives with a combination of the physical and the digital." says Kit Yarrow, author of book Decoding the New Consumer Mind. Retailers have to understand it's not a question of either/or. It's a question of combining the two.”“我们的生活是物理和数字相结合的。”Kit Yarrow说，他是《解码消费者的新思维》一书的作者。零售商必须明白这不是非此即彼的问题，而是两者结合的问题。可知，Kit Yarrow建议零售商接触在线和离线消费者。故选A项．
45．细节理解题。根据第四段“Heather Howe, an MBA student, said," Consumers like shopping on their phones and online because it's more convenient and because there are more options. I went to the Vans store to try on shoes and then I actually purchased them online while I was in the store.”MBA学生Heather Howe说：“消费者喜欢用手机和网络购物，因为它更方便，而且有更多的选择。我去Vans商店试穿鞋子，然后在店里的时候就在网上买了”。可知，Heather Howe 认为网络商店提供了更广泛的选择。故选A项。
46．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“a store has an app that allows me to chat with other users about the products, and read reviews Online reviews are one of the first things I look at when I am about to buy a new product.”商店里有一个应用程序，可以让我和其他用户聊产品，看评论。当我要买一件新产品时，网上的评论是我首先看到的东西之一。可知，Rachel Lynch's 会关注其他用户的体验。故选D项。
Passage 13
（2020·石嘴山市第三中学高一期中） While there are still many people who don’t feel comfortable using a credit card to buy over the Internet, e-commerce is absolutely here to stay. If you take a few precautions, buying over the Internet can actually be safer than using your credit card in a restaurant.
Just as you should notice your surroundings and suspicious-looking people when withdrawing (提取) money from an ATM, you should know how to recognize the warning signs of Internet tricks and take steps to avoid being a victim (受害者) when shopping online. Here are some good tips to remember when shopping online:
Before submitting your personal information to a site, try to find out how the information may be used and whether it will be sold to or shared with other businesses. If you don’t like what you read, shop somewhere else.
Don’t provide personal information such as address, telephone number, social security number, or e-mail address unless you know who you are providing the information for, why it’s being requested, and how it will be used.
Use a credit card, not a debit card (借记卡) for shopping on the Internet. Debit cards don’t have the same protection as credit cards.
Carefully review your credit card and bank statement each month for unknown charges and inform your credit card company or bank immediately if you notice any charges you didn’t know about.
Clean your computer with free online software that detects spy-ware and install (安装) a firewall to ensure the sites you shop on don’t install spy-ware (间谍软件) on your computer.
47．While shopping online, you should ______.
A．be sure nobody is standing beside you
B．only shop on the site that you have often visited
C．find out how the personal information will be used
D．never provide personal information
48．According to the passage, if you find your credit card has unexplained charges, you should______.
A．tell your credit card company as soon as possible
B．change your credit card code number immediately
C．check all the websites you have visited
D．use a debit card instead of a credit card
49．What is NOT advised by the writer when shopping online?
A．Using debit cards.
B．Visiting famous websites.
C．Installing a firewall.
D．Being very careful.
50．What’s the writer’s purpose in writing this passage?
A．To suggest a new way of shopping.
B．To tell us the advantages of shopping online.
C．To tell us how to avoid being cheated.
D．To tell us how to shop safely online.

【答案】
47．C 48．A 49．A 50．D
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文。在越来越多的人使用网络购物时，人们应该注意网络购物的安全，比如个人信息的使用，信用卡的使用，以及电脑防火墙的使用等等。
47．细节理解题。根据第四段中的Don’t provide personal information such as address, telephone number, social security number, or e-mail address unless you know who you are providing the information for, why it’s being requested, and how it will be used.可知，不要提供个人信息，如地址、电话号码、社会保险号或电子邮件地址，除非你知道你是为谁提供这些信息，为什么被要求提供这些信息，以及它将如何被使用。所以网上购物时要了解个人信息将如何被使用。故选C。
48．细节理解题。根据第六段中的Carefully review your credit card and bank statement each month for unknown charges and inform your credit card company or bank immediately if you notice any charges you didn’t know about.可知，每个月仔细检查你的信用卡和银行对账单，如果你发现任何你不知道的费用，立即通知你的信用卡公司或银行。由此可知，如果你发现你的信用卡有无法解释的费用，你应该尽快告诉你的信用卡公司。故选A。
49．细节理解题。根据第五段中的Use a credit card, not a debit card (借记卡) for shopping on the Internet.可知，在网上购物时使用信用卡，而不是借记卡。由此可知，作者不建议在网购时用借记卡。故选A。
50．推理判断题。根据第二段中的you should know how to recognize the warning signs of Internet tricks and take steps to avoid being a victim (受害者) when shopping online. Here are some good tips to remember when shopping online:可知，你应该知道如何识别网络诈骗的警告信号，并采取措施避免成为网上购物的受害者。这里有一些网上购物时要记住的好建议，以及下文对建议的具体说明。由此判断出，作者写这篇文章的目的是告诉我们如何在网上安全购物。故选D项。
Passage 14
（2020·青海西宁市·高三一模） Online shopping has become more and more popular these years. Women have jumped ahead of men for the first time in using the Internet to do their holiday shopping, according to a study published last week in the US.
For years men have been more likely to shop on the Internet than women, but during the 2019 holiday season 59 percent of those shopping online were women.
“It shows how popular the Internet is becoming,” said Lee Rainie, director of the Pew Internet and American Life Project group, which carried out the study. Rainie said it was only a matter of time before women shoppers caught up with men. This is because women traditionally make decisions about spending.
Users were more likely to shop online to save time. Internet users between the ages 19 and 29 were responsible for some of the surprising increase in the online gift buying population this time around.
However, three-quarter of the US Internet users did not buy holiday gifts online in 2019. They worried about credit card security (信用卡安全), or just compared online prices with off­line prices, then dashed off to the shops to get the best deals.
“But even if shoppers don't buy online, websites are becoming promotion (促销) tools for stores,” said Dan Hess, vice president of Com Score Network Inc. Hess said that actually most stores' websites can make customers fully believe the security of their credit card numbers. And most are able to ensure that gifts arrive on time.
“It's all about making the shopping experience more efficient (效率高的), more reliable and more comfortable.” Hess said.
51．What can we know from the passage?
A．There were fewer women online shoppers than men in 2019.
B．More women shopped online than men in 2019.
C．Most of the Internet users between the ages 19 and 29 were women.
D．People in the US were more likely to buy gifts online.
52．What does the underlined part “dashed off” probably mean?
A．Turned. B．Put off.
C．Hurried. D．Take off.
53．According to Dan Hess, shopping online is ________.
A．unsafe B．convenient
C．a waste of money D．cheaper
54．Where does the passage probably come from?
A．an introduction textbook B．a news coverage
C．an essay collection D．brochure

【答案】
51．B 52．C 53．B 54．B
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文。美国上周公布的一项研究显示，在利用互联网进行假日购物方面，女性首次超过了男性。现在网上购物的主流变成了女性为主，文章分析了原因，因为女性是家里购物的做决定的人。同时也告诉我们网络购物人群有年轻化的趋势。
51．细节理解题。根据第二段For years men have been more likely to shop on the Internet than women, but during the 2019 holiday season 59 percent of those shopping online were women.可知，多年来，男性比女性更喜欢在网上购物，但在2019年的假日季，网上购物的59%是女性。由此可知，2019年美国在网上购物的女性超过了男性。故选B。
52．词义猜测题。根据上文However, three-quarter of the US Internet users did not buy holiday gifts online in 2019. They worried about credit card security, or just compared online prices with off­line prices可知，2019年美国四分之三的互联网用户不在网上购买节日礼物，他们担忧信用卡的安全，或者只是比较网上的价格与线下的价格。由此可知：经过比较之后，这些用户匆忙（hurried）去商店购买便宜货。故可知划线短语意思为“匆忙”。故选C。
53．推理判断题。根据最后一段中It's all about making the shopping experience more efficient (效率高的), more reliable and more comfortable.可知，这一切都是为了让购物体验更高效、更可靠、更舒适。由此可推知，Hess认为网上购物是方便的。故选B。
54．推理判断题。根据第一段中Women have jumped ahead of men for the first time in using the Internet to do their holiday shopping, according to a study published last week in the US.可知，美国上周公布的一项研究显示，在利用互联网进行假日购物方面，女性首次超过了男性。现在网上购物的主流变成了女性为主，文章分析了原因，因为女性是家里购物的做决定的人。同时也告诉我们网络购物人群有年轻化的趋势。由此可推知，文章最有可能来自新闻报道。故选B。
Passage 15
（2020·浙江杭州市·学军中学高二期末） The Internet has revolutionized our lives to such an extent(程度) that for most people, the global network has become more than just a tool rather an important aid in everyday life. More and more people go online as wireless networks have brought the Internet closer and closer it's on our mobile phones, in out cars and TV sets, in hospital surgery rooms and in fishing boats that battle the waves of the Atlantic.
And this revolution has brought along with it a new way of shopping. Both big and small, e-business websites have flooded the Internet by the hundreds of thousands. Anything you can buy from a brick and mortar store(实体店) you can also buy online: from food and clothes to toys. no matter what you're looking for, you're bound to find the right online store with just a few clicks of the mouse. You can use the Internet to find new suppliers, post buying requests or search for products and services.
This revolution has affected brick and mortar business owners greatly. And what was their reaction? They've opened online stores to go hand in hand with their conventional businesses.
But do the big players have reasons to be afraid? Are we going to start seeing ghostly, deserted Walmarts(沃尔玛) across the country? Probably not in the near future but the day will come when most people will just stop shopping offline anymore. A trip to Walmarts wastes time and burns gas.
The recent advancements in mobile technology and the introduction of mobile phones with improved web capabilities have even made some people order their groceries when they get out from work and have them delivered at their doorstep by the time they get home. And as "Time is money", this practice is lifesaving for people who work two jobs.
Technology will continue to advance and e-business will follow closely in its footsteps. Everything will become easier and less time consuming, leaving us more time to enjoy the things that really matter in life: the ones we love, our friends and hobbies.
55．What is Paragraph 1 mainly about?
A．The popularity of mobile phones. B．The great influence of the internet.
C．The importance of the Internet. D．The function of the global network.
56．According to Paragraph 5, the greatest benefit of online shopping is ___________.
A．to save time B．to follow the fashion
C．to release pressure D．to protect environment
57．What would be the best title for the passage?
A．A New Way of Shopping.
B．The Internet Revolution.
C．What is the Reaction to Online Shopping?
D．Is Online Shopping the Future of E-business?
【答案】
55．B 56．A 57．D
【分析】
这是一篇说明文。主要说明了通过介绍网上购物的种种好处，以及网上购物对实体店的影响和实体店店主的应对，阐述随着科技的发展，电子商业会成为趋势。
55．主旨大意题。根据第一段第一句The Internet has revolutionized our lives to such an extent(热度) that for most people, the global network has become more than just a tool rather an important aid in everyday life.可知互联网已经彻底改变了我们的生活，对大多数人来说，全球网络已经不仅仅是一个工具，而是日常生活中的一个重要辅助工具。本句指出互联网在很大程度上改变了人们的生活，它已经不仅仅是一个工具而是日常生活中的必要帮手，故该段主要说明互联网的巨大影响。故选B。
56．细节理解题。根据第五段最后一句And as "Time is money", this practice is lifesaving for people who work two jobs.可知由于“时间就是金钱”，这种做法可以挽救身兼两职的人的生命。由此可知，网上购物的好处是节省时间。故选A。
57．主旨大意题。根据最后一段第一句Technology will continue to advance and e-business will follow closely in its footsteps.可知技术将继续进步，电子商务将紧跟其步伐。结合文章通过介绍网上购物的种种好处，以及网上购物对实体店的影响和实体店店主的应对，阐述随着科技的发展，电子商业会成为趋势。故D选项“网上购物是电子商务的未来吗?”符合文章标题。故选D。
Passage 16
（2019·广西梧州市·高一期中） Do you like shopping? Or does the thought of wandering round the shops fill you with terror? For some of us, shopping is an enjoyable way of spending our spare time and money. For me, it’s something I would rather avoid. Thanks to the Internet, we can buy goods and services cheaper online. But sometimes the problem is knowing what to buy. This has led to a type of shopping called “showrooming”.
Showrooming is something I’ve done. I will go to a shop to see, touch and try out products but then go home and buy them online at a knock-down price. I’m not alone in doing this. Research by a company called Foolproof, found 24% of people showroomed while Christmas shopping in 2013.
Amy Cashman, head of Technology at TNS UK, says the reasons for this new shopping habit are that “people are lacking time, lacking money and they want security about the products they are buying.”
But does this mean technology will kill shops? Certainly shops will change. They will have to offer more competitive prices or encourage people to buy more by giving in-store discounts (折扣) or free gifts.
We mustn’t forget that buying in a shop means you can get expert advice from the sales assistant and you can get good aftercare. It’s good to speak to a real human rather than look at a faceless computer screen but at least by showrooming, you get the best of both worlds!
58．The two questions in Paragraph 1 are raised to __________.
A．give two examples B．introduce the topic
C．compare different opinions D．get answers from readers
59．What does showrooming mean in the text?
A．Buying something in a store B．Showing products in a room.
C．Trying in shops and buying online. D．Shopping on the Internet.
60．According to Amy Cashman, which is not the reason for showrooming?
A．The lack of time. B．The security of the product.
C．The shortness of money. D．The comfort of the sofa.
61．What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?
A．Shops need necessary changes. B．Free gifts will surely promote sales.
C．Online shops will disappear. D．Shops will be replaced by online shops

【答案】
58．B 59．C 60．D 61．A
【分析】
这是一篇议论文。目前，国内外兴起了一种购物方式——Showrooming。Showrooming指的是消费者在零售店挑选商品，然后在网上购买的消费行为。作者就这一现象以及网上购物对商场的冲击进行了分析，指出商场必须做出相应的改变来迎接这一挑战。
58．推理判断题。文章第一段在提出两个问题后的For some of us, shopping is an enjoyable way of spending our spare time and money. For me, it’s something I would rather avoid. Thanks to the Internet, we can buy goods and services cheaper online. (对于我们中有些人来说，购物是一种愉快的消磨空闲时间和花钱的方式。对我来说，这是我宁愿避免的事情。多亏了互联网，我们可以在网上购买更便宜的商品和服务。)可知，文章是要介绍网上购物，作者在文章开篇提出的问题是为了引出话题，选项B切题，故选B。
59．推理判断题。第二段中的Showrooming is something I've done．I will go to a shop to see，touch and try out products but then go home and buy them online at a knock—down price．(Showrooming是我常做的事。我会去一家商店看看，摸摸和试用产品，然后回家，以低价格在线购买。)可知showrooming指的是去实体店看或者试用产品，然后去网上购买，选项C切题，故选C。
60．细节理解题。从文章第三段Amy Cashman所说的…the reasons for this new shopping habit are that “people are lacking time，lacking money and they want security about the products they are buying,” (这种新的购物习惯的原因是“人们缺乏时间，缺乏金钱，他们希望保证他们购买的产品的安全”)，可知，沙发的舒适性不是showrooming的原因，选项D切题，故选D。
61．推理判断题。第四段中的Certainly shops will change. They will have to offer more competitive prices or encourage people to buy more by giving in-store discounts (折扣) or free gifts. (商店当然要改变。他们必须提供更具竞争力的价格，或者通过给予店内折扣或免费礼物来鼓励人们购买更多产品。)可知，商店不会因为网购的增多而倒闭，但是商场的确需要一些改变，选项A切题，故选A。
Passage 17
（2015·四川宜宾市·高三一模）I Online shopping started not so long ago. Tim Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Web in 1990. The first online bank opened in 1994. In 1995, Amazon started operating and is not one of the largest online shopping malls. Then in 1996, eBay started its online shopping site.
By sitting at home you can now buy anything from knives to cars. The worry you may have about traveling and parking can be avoided while you shop online. With online shopping, you need not worry about the weather. Online shops have no holidays, closing times or any other problem. You can shop 24 hours a day, 7 days a week and 365 days a year. Some online shops also keep customers' opinions about each product, so you can easily find out what other customers think about the product before buying it.
When you go for real-world shopping, you can actually touch and feel it, but in online shopping you can only see the pictures. Also if you are shopping online, you have to be careful with your credit cards.
The first step in online shopping is to search for what you want to buy. Once you find the required product, put it in a “shopping cart” and continue shopping. After you have got enough in your “shopping cart”, check out the product. You can add or take out the products in your shopping cart. The next step is to log in using a username and a password. Enter the address where you want the product to be sent. Some sites even ask for your email, phone numbers, etc.
Then wait for the confirmation of your order. You can also cancel the order if needed. Online shopping is a different experience and you can make shopping online easy when you get used to it.
62．I When shopping online, you can .
A．park your car where you want to
B．buy anything wherever you go
C．touch anything you want to buy
D．know what others think of the product
63．The second paragraph mainly tells us .
A．people can do online shopping at their own homes
B．the things people can buy in online shops
C．the advantages people can have through online shopping
D．people can know different opinions of customers
64．From the text, we can know that .
A．once customers put the products in their “shopping carts”, they can't change them
B．customers should be careful with their credit cards when shopping online
C．customers must give their e-mails as well as their phone numbers
D．people can know different opinions of all customers
65．If you want to buy a cup online, what is the right order of the following things you can do?_________
a. Put the cup into your “shopping cart”.
b. Wait for the confirmation of the order.
c. Search for a right cup.
d. Enter the address.
A．dcba B．cadb C．cabd D．dcab

【答案】
62．D 63．C 64．B 65．B
【分析】
试题分析：本文是一篇说明文，介绍了关于网购的一些事项。现在网购越来越多，而且网购也很方便，不用出门，不用担心会打烊下班。但是在网购的时候，我们只能看到网上的图片，既摸不到也看不到，所以在付钱的时候应该更加小心谨慎。
62．D句意理解题。根据第二段最后一句Some online shops also keep customers' opinions about each product, so you can easily find out what other customers think about the product before buying it可知有的网店也支持顾客评论商品，所以你可以在买东西之前看到别的顾客对商品的评价，故选D。
63．C推理判断题。根据对第二段的理解和把握，第二段主要讲述了你可以在网上买任何东西，也可以随时在网上买东西；而且还可以在网上购物之前看看别的顾客的评论来判断自己买不买。由此可判断此段中讲述的是网购的优点，故选C。
64．B推理判断题。根据第三段When you go for real-world shopping, you can actually touch and feel it, but in online shopping you can only see the pictures. Also if you are shopping online, you have to be careful with your credit cards可知网上购物我们摸不到也看不到，只能看见商品的图片；由此可判断在网购的时候，我们应该在付钱的时候小心谨慎一点，故选B。
65．B推理判断题。根据第四段The first step in online shopping is to search for what you want to buy；put it in a “shopping cart”；Enter the address where you want the product to be sent以及第四段Then wait for the confirmation of your order可知在网上购物的时候第一步要先选择一样喜欢的东西，然后放到购物车里面，然后输入地址等待收货。由此可判断选项B中的顺序是对的，故选B。
考点：考查说明类短文阅读
Passage 18
（2018·四川成都市·双流中学高三月考） Is it amazing to note that the Internet is still such a new device, and yet it is one of the fastest and most powerful media tools. 66． On the Internet, a big online company be run by only two guys in their garage. So it is reasonable that people shopping online would be a little doubtful about the security levels.
67． They work hard to make people feel safe when shopping online.
Credit card companies, too, quickly see the potential for online shopping. 68． If you ever have a problem with your online credit purchases, many credit card companies will happily refund (退款) your money and then set their claws on the company that wronged you. Now that’s the buying power!
69． No lining up, for one. No annoying mall shopping carts with broken wheels and kids crying because their parents won’t get them what they want.
When shopping online, consumers can sit down, have a coffee, and wear their slippers, not having to worry about their hair or parking, and just clicking through. Comparison shopping couldn’t be any easier. And express companies (快递公司) contribute to it a lot.70． No wonder so many companies are shaking their heads at traditional advertising and instead looking to the virtual world to attract online shoppers.
A．Internet giants know consumer confidence is the key to getting a virtual shopping off the ground.
B．There are other advantages for online shoppers, of course.
C．Shopping online has become part of our lives.
D．You never need to wait longer than a day or two to get those purchases delivered right to your door.
E.But think about it for a moment.
F.Consumers can even benefit a lot from shopping online.
G.They have installed things like an online shopping insurance for people.

【答案】
66．E 67．A 68．G 69．B 70．D
【分析】
面对网络的迅速发展，网上购物变得越来越普及。为了激励人们的网购行为，网络公司对保障消费者的购物安全做出了相应的措施，此外，信用卡公司也看到了网购的商机，也为网购者安装了网购保险软件，这些都促使网络购物这一便捷行为更加受人们的青睐。
66．考查上下文理解和推理判断能力。上一句提到网络是最快捷、最强有力的媒体工具之一。下一句提到一个大的网络公司可能是由两个小伙子在他们的车库里经营的。上下文之间是转折关系，故E选项“但花几分钟想一下”承上启下，故选E。
67．考查上下文理解和推理判断能力。上一段最后一句提到人们还对网上购物的安全性有所疑虑。下一句提到他们努力使人们在网上购物时感到安全。故该空中首先要明确下一句中的they的指代对象。故A选项“网络巨头知道消费者的信心是网络虚拟购物起步的关键。”承上启下，故选A。
68．考查上下文理解和推理判断能力。上文提到信用卡公司也看到了网上购物的潜能，下一句提到如果消费者网购的货物出现了问题，很多信用卡公司会欣然退款。该空承上启下，G选项“他们为人们设置了诸如网上购物保险这样的东西。”承上启下，故选G。
69．考查上下文理解和总结概括能力。下文提到：网络购物不用排队，没有烦人的购物车，也没有烦人的孩子。这些都是网络购物的好处。故B选项正确。
70．考查上下文理解和推理判断能力。上文提到快递公司对网购起了推动作用。该句应介绍快递公司的作用，故D选项“快递公司在很短时间内就会将网购的货物送到你的家门口。”符合本段内容，故选D。