2022年河南省鹤壁市中考一模英语试题（含答案无听力）

鹤壁市2022年初中毕业调研暨中考模拟测试

英语

一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

第一节

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

1. When will the boy help his mother with the housework? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. At 7: 00. B. At 7: 30. C. At 8: 00.

2. What is the price of the yellow shirt now?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. 40 yuan. B. 80 yuan. C. 160 yuan.

3. Where might the speakers be talking now?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. In the library. B. In the museum. C. In the hospital.

4. Why does the woman have to go home?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. Because her son is ill. B. Because her daughter is ill. C. Because she isn’t feeling well.

5. What kind of weather does the woman love?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. Snowy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy.

第二节

听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

6. What are Kate and Tom talking about?

A. Their study plans. B. Their travel plans. C. Their weekend plans.

7. Where will Kate probably be on Sunday morning?

A. At home. B. At school. C. At the cinema.

听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

8. Why is the woman so happy?

A. Because she helped a man. B. Because she saw a film. C. Because she got a film ticket.

9. What kind of movie does the man prefer?

A. Something relaxing. B. Something serious. C. Something educational.

听下面一段独白，回答下列三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

10. Who can you get your pocket money from?

A. Yourself. B. Your parents. C. Your father.

11. How can you save pocket money?

A Buy things you like. B. Don’t buy anything. C. Buy things which are on sale.

12. How many ways can you use your pocket money wisely?

A. 3. B. 4. C. 5.

听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

13. Whom did Guy go to the zoo with?

A. Ivan. B. Eve. C. His parents.

14. How did they get to the zoo?

A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus.

15. What did Guy think of the animal show?

A. It was scary. B. It was terrible. C. It was great.

第三节

16. 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A            B             C           D             E

______  ______  ______  ______  ______

二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）

阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。

A

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

17. What benefits(益处) can winter swimming bring people?

A. It makes people taller and taller. B. It helps slow people’s blood movement.

C. It breaks down people’s immune system. D. It makes people’s body less afraid of the cold.

18. If you are a beginner, how should you start your winter swimming?

A. Take a hot shower first. B. Take a long shower first.

C. Take a very cold but long shower first. D. Take a very cold but short shower first.

19. What do the experienced winter swimmers do when they swim?

A. They take more breath in. B. They swim for one minute a time.

C. They hold their breath for a long time. D. They get into the water without preparation.

20. What can we do after the swim?

A. We can have a hot shower. B. We can eat something salty.

C. We can move around the pool. D. We can drink something warm.

21. Where is the text most probably from?

A. A storybook. B. A movie poster. C. A sports magazine. D. A science report.

B

When I was 5 or 6 years old, I lost my favorite doll (玩偶) in a park. For a little girl like me, it was heartbreaking and I cried out loud. Then a man walked up to me. He patted (轻拍) me gently on the head and asked me what was wrong. I told him about my doll and he set out to search with me. Unluckily, we couldn’t find the doll. He told me to meet him here the following day and we would look for it again.

The next day, we looked for it everywhere in the park but still couldn’t find the doll. I was very upset. Then he took out a letter from his pocket and handed it to me, saying, “I found this on a bench over there. It is for you. I think the letter may be from your doll.” I was surprised and opened the letter at once. It said that my doll had left. She wanted to explore the world. She also apologized (道歉) for leaving so suddenly and making me worry. At the end of the letter, she added that she would send me more letters. I was relieved(释怀的).

From that day on, the man brought me a few more letters, from which I learned my doll had traveled to quite a lot of places. Finally she came back, but looked different.

I never saw the man again.

Many years later, I found a letter hidden inside the doll. The letter was signed by Kafka, the same as the signature (签名) of Franz Kafka, one of my favorite writers. He passed away exactly the year my doll returned.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

22. Why did the girl cry in a park?

A. Because she got lost. B. Because she lost her doll.

C. Because the man patted her head. D. Because the man did something wrong to her.

23. Where do you think the doll was?

A. It was hidden by the man. B. It traveled around the world.

C. It was nowhere to be found. D. It was on a bench in the park.

24. Who wrote the letter to the girl?

A. The doll. B. The man. C. The girl’s mother. D. The park keeper.

25. Which of the following words best describe the man?

A. Kind and caring. B. Brave and clever. C. Strong and friendly. D. Patient and careful.

26. What’s the best title for the text?

A. A famous writer. B. Missing letters.

C. A doll who loves traveling. D. A sad experience in the park.

C

The music is on. The figure skater (花滑运动员) jumps and spins (旋转). One turn, two turns, three turns—it seems they never get dizzy no matter how many times they spin. Why?

People often feel dizzy and lose balance (平衡) after spinning around. This is because when we move our head during a spin, our eyes start to move in the opposite direction. They reach their limit (极限) before our head finishes a full turn, so they turn back to a new starting point, said Scientific American. When our eyes repeat this, we get dizzy.

Figure skaters don’t have any super power. They get dizzy, too. Their secret is lots and lots of practice, according to Science Focus magazine. As they train more, their brains get used to the feeling.

Skaters also have methods to help them feel less dizzy. The first method is called “opposing eye movement”. It’s like the eye movement when we watch a moving train pass in front of us while our heads stay still. Skaters can train themselves to have this eye movement when they spin. Scientific American said this can offset (抵消) the dizzy feeling.

The second method is keeping a uniform speed (匀速). We feel dizzier when our brain feels changes in speed. Another method is that skaters can also pick one spot (点) to stare at as they stop turning, said Science Focus.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

27. When will people feel dizzy according to the text?

A. When people spin a lot. B. When people jump a lot.

C. When people listen to music. D. When people move their eyes fast.

28. Which of following is true according to the text?

A. Figure skaters never get dizzy.

B. Skaters can get less dizzy after lots of practice.

C. People get dizzier when our eyes feel changes in speed.

D. When people spin, their eyes move in the same direction.

29. What does the underlined phrase “opposing eye movement” probably mean in Chinese?

A. 顺向眼动 B. 反向眼动 C. 旋转眼动 D. 上下眼动

30. How many ways do the skaters have to make them feel less dizzy?

A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.

31. What does the text mainly tell us?

A. Why people feel dizzy.

B. How people can become figure skaters.

C How important practice is for figure skaters.

D. What the secret to not feeling dizzy for figure skaters is.

D

Do you want to improve your English? ___32___ Here are some of my special tricks to make learning English fun and exciting! Maybe you will find some of these tips useful as well.

Practice makes perfect

___33___ I learned from foreign teachers who greatly influenced my enthusiasm (热忱) for learning English. Since then, I have never stopped practicing English whether in reading or speaking.

I always try to communicate in English with foreign teachers and friends, which has helped me become fluent (流利的) in speaking.

Read more

I love reading books, such as Harry Potter. Find something that makes English interesting for you—novels, films, music or whatever you like. ___34___ Doing something that you love can make learning fun!

Don’t give up and keep on learning

To be honest, some English lessons and activities can be really challenging, but don’t give up. ___35___ Keep on learning. Listen attentively (专心地) in class and ask for help if needed.

Be inspired and find your motivation

___36___ Because I want to travel and study abroad.

I hope you can learn something from me. Let’s have fun learning English together!

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。

A. Why do I want to learn English?

B. In this way, learning becomes easier.

C. I take them as chances to improve myself.

D. I started to learn English when I was 3 years old.

E. Are you having difficulty learning the language?

三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

During the Warring States Period(475-221 BC), King Zhao of the State of Yan (燕昭王) wanted to get ___37___ people to work for him. When he asked a scholar (有学问的人) named Guo Wei for advice, Guo told him the ___38___ of buying horse bones with 500 pieces of gold.

There was once a king who wanted a special kind of horse. This horse could run 1,000 li a day. It was called qianlima. He sent many people to ___39___ these horses and buy them for him. After three years, ___40___ found him such a horse.

One day, someone new volunteered to help. Within three months, he ___41___ about a qianlima. He rushed to find it, but the horse already ___42___. Still, he bought the bones of the horse with 500 pieces of gold.

The king was very ___43___. “What I want is a live horse, not the bones of a dead horse!”

The man answered ___44___, “Imagine this. You’re willing to pay a high price ___45___ a dead horse, let alone a ___46___ one. This shows people you truly wish to buy the horses. Just wait and the horses you want will ___47___ very soon.”

That was true. Within a year, many qianlima owners brought their ___48___ to the king.

Guo told the king that he could see ___49___ as the bones of the horse. “If I am ___50___, more talent will be willing to serve the state,” he said. The king built houses for Guo and treated him as a respected ___51___. Soon, more talented people came to help the king and made the state strong.

37. A. strong B. safe C. popular D. talented

38. A. truth B. story C. news D. lie

39. A. watch B. feed C. raise D. find

40. A. nobody B. anybody C. everybody D. somebody

41. A. thought B. cared C. heard D. worried

42. A. stopped B. appeared C. fell D. died

43. A. pleased B. patient C. angry D. nervous

44 A. happily B. calmly C. warmly D. politely

45. A. on B. for C. in D. to

46. A. tired B. sick C. live D. fast

47. A. come B. jump C. fly D. leave

48. A. gold B. bones C. volunteers D. horses

49. A. themselves B. ourselves C. himself D. yourself

50. A. valued B. driven C. caught D. checked

51. A. actor B. farmer C. doctor D. teacher

四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

第一节

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

Do some housework; make an English video to introduce a Chinese custom; read aloud Home Letters by Fu Lei.

These things are part of the winter holiday homework of Ma Miyang, an eighth-grader from Zhengzhou, Henan. During the ___52___ long holiday after the “double reduction” policy (双减政策) was introduced, Ma found herself doing more practice-based learning instead of always having her ___53___ in workbooks.

“I felt more ___54___ this holiday, since the homework is clearly much ___55___ and more enjoyable,” said Ma. With more free time, Ma said she could also develop new hobbies ___56___ figure skating and stargazing (天文观测).

Like Ma, many junior high school students welcomed the changes brought by the policy. Liu Yifei, 14, said she ___57___ the local museum in Taiyuan, Shanxi, as ___58___ of her homework. “It’s more fun than memorizing things from books,” Liu said. Another big ___59___ for Liu is that she doesn’t have after-school classes anymore. “This gives me more time to play badminton and gradually get healthier.”

Some students, however, feel worried about the changes. “I ___60___ to take many after-school classes, but now I’ve lost their instruction (指导) and need to depend on ___61___,” said ninth-grader Zhou Xiuwei from Nanjing, Jiangsu. “I felt more stressed this holiday.”

第二节

阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

A man saw a woman in the grocery store with a 3-year-old girl in her basket. As they passed the cookie area, the little girl asked for some. “Not today,” said her mother.

The little girl immediately began ___62___ shout. “Now Monica,” said her mother, “we’re halfway finished shopping. Don’t be upset. It won’t be long now.”

Soon, they came to the candy area and the little girl shouted ___63___ candy. When her mother told her she couldn’t have any, she began to cry. “Only two more aisles(过道) to go and then we can leave,” said the mother.

When they got to the cash register(收银台), the girl asked for gum and had another tantrum(发脾气) when her mother refused. “Monica, we’ll be finished ___64___ five minutes and then you can go home and have ___65___ nice sleep.”

The man who was watching them stopped the woman in the parking lot. “I couldn’t help noticing ___66___ patient you were with little Monica,” he said.

“I’m Monica. My little girl’s name is Tammy,” the mother answered.

五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi! Carl. Long time no see!

B: Hi, Francisco. Welcome to my home!

A: I can’t wait to see your robots. Come on, please show me!

B: ____67____. Here you are.

A: This robot looks like a human. ____68____?

B: It can do many things, such as talking, singing, or even dancing.

A: ____69____. I really want to have one.

B: Oh, I also have a mini robot. Do you want to see it?

A: Of course. ____70____?

B: No, it’s in the living room. It is cleaning the floor now.

A: I’m becoming more interested in robots. I want to know more about them.

B: There is a movie about robots. ____71____?

A: Sure, I’d love to.

六、书面表达（20分）

72. 古人云：凡事预则立，不预则废。在即将毕业之际，让我们好好做一个未来计划吧。请以“My Future Plan”为题，用英语写一篇短文，谈一谈你对未来的计划。

1.要点：1）你对未来有怎样的计划；

2）你为什么会有这个计划；

3）你将怎样实施这个计划。

2.要求：1）文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；

2）词数100左右。

My Future Plan

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鹤壁市2022年初中毕业调研暨中考模拟测试

英语

一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

第一节

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

【1题答案】

【答案】C

【2题答案】

【答案】A

【3题答案】

【答案】C

【4题答案】

【答案】A

【5题答案】

【答案】B

第二节

听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。

【6~7题答案】

【答案】6. C    7. A

【8~9题答案】

【答案】8. B    9. C

【10~12题答案】

【答案】10. B    11. C    12. B

【13~15题答案】

【答案】13. A    14. A    15. C

第三节

【16题答案】

【答案】    ①. E    ②. A    ③. B    ④. D    ⑤. C

二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）

阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。

A

【17~21题答案】

【答案】17. D    18. D    19. A    20. D    21. C

B

【22~26题答案】

【答案】22. B    23. C    24. B    25. A    26. C

C

【27~31题答案】

【答案】27. A    28. B    29. B    30. C    31. D

D

【32~36题答案】

【答案】32. E    33. D    34. B    35. C    36. A

三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

【37~51题答案】

【答案】37. D    38. B    39. D    40. A    41. C    42. D    43. C    44. B    45. B    46. C    47. A    48. D    49. C    50. A    51. D

四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

第一节

【52~61题答案】

【答案】52. first   

53. nose    54. relaxed   

55. less    56. like   

57. visited   

58. part    59. difference   

60. used    61. myself

第二节

【62~66题答案】

【答案】62. to    63. for   

64. in    65. a   

66. how

五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

【67~71题答案】

【答案】67 No problem   

68. What can it do   

69. It is so cool   

70. Is it in your bedroom   

71. Would you like to watch it

六、书面表达（20分）

【72题答案】

【答案】       Junior high school will be finished soon. So I have a plan for my future. I want to be a teacher when I grow up. Being a teacher is always my dream. I like children very much. I want to pass what I have learned to my students. I want to lead them to grow up happily and be a useful person for the world in the future. To make my dream come true, I must read a lot of books because unless I become thoughtful and wide-eyed, my teaching to children won’t become successful. Of course, I’m going to learn how to teach children well, too. So I must work hard to get into a great uinversity of education in the future. I believe I can.