热点03 疫情篇-2022年高考英语作文热点押题预测冲刺

3 直击2022高考 热点作文 疫情篇

疫情反复无常，在今年三四月份全国范围内出现“多点式”爆发，上海尤甚，学生停课不停学，人们居家隔离，全国人民捐赠物资，但是在疫情区蔬菜，食物还是供应不足，有许多人设定多个闹钟在多个app上买菜……

【预测题目】

（一）

Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.

疫情防控期间，越来越多的人尝试了网上买菜软件 (online grocery app)，有些人觉得这些软件给生活带来了便利，平台上的各种优惠券也很有吸引力，另一些人觉得这些便利助长了用户的惰性，而且也会导致用户运动量减少，你的家庭有没有使用过上述app？你觉得用这些app买菜，是利大于弊还是弊大于利？请结合生活实例展开论述

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】

More and more people are using online grocery apps during the epidemic and it has become an important way to buy vegetables. However, online shopping has both advantages and disadvantages.          

The advantages of these online grocery apps are quite obvious. First of all, it's convenient to buy vegetables online because we can surf the internet at any time anywhere; Besides. There is no doubt that coupons on the platform are also appealing. However, its disadvantages can’t be ignored. Staring at the screen is harmful to our eyes. Worse still, we don’t have many opportunities to go out, which can also cause us to exercise less.

       As for me, I think its advantages overweigh its disadvantages. Just click on the screen and I can get the fresh vegetables timely, which brings great convenience to my life.I have been using this online grocery app for over two years. It is of great help to me.

【解析】

本篇书面表达属于议论文，要求考生介绍网上买菜软件的利与弊，并给出自己的观点。

【详解】

1.词汇积累

方便的：advantageous → convenient

吸引人的：attractive → appealing

更糟糕的是：what’s worse→ worse still,

首先：first→ first of all

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：More and more people are using online grocery apps during the epidemic and it has become an important way to buy vegetables.

拓展句：More and more people are using online grocery apps during the epidemic which has become an important way to buy vegetables.

【点睛】

【高分句型1】Worse still, we don’t have many opportunities to go out, which can also cause us to exercise less.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）

【高分句型2】As for me, I think its advantages overweigh its disadvantages.（运用了省略that的宾语从句）

（二）

假定你是李华，得知迫于疫情（epidemic）期间经济压力(financial pressures)，爱丁堡动物园(Edinburgh Zoo)旅英大熊猫“甜甜”和“阳光”或将于2022年返回中国。你写信向英国笔友Eric．咨询相关情况，内容如下：

1．消息的可靠性；

2．甜甜和阳光的近况（饮食、受欢迎程度等）。

注意：1．字数80左右；

2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3．请在答题卡的相应位置作答。

【答案】

（范文一）Dear Eric,

I am so worried to hear that Edinburgh Zoo is scheduled to send two giant pandas Tian Tian and Yang Guang back to China in 2022 for great financial pressures during the epidemic. Have you heard of the news?

As our beloved animals, giant pandas enjoy great popularity among Chinese and are regarded as our national treasure. Are these two lovely pandas also popular among British people? Besides, it is well known that giant pandas are quite particular about their food and have a good appetite. So I am also wondering whether enough fresh bamboos are provided currently for them.

I do hope that everything goes smoothly and I am looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

（范文二）Dear Eric,

I’m so worried to hear that due to the financial pressures during the epidemic, Tiantian and Yangguang, two giant pandas on loan in Edinburgh Zoo might be sent back to China in 2022. Therefore, I am writing to ask for some relative information about them.

Firstly, is the news about the pandas reliable? Besides, to ensure their current situation, would you be so kind to tell me whether the two could eat sufficient fresh bamboos every day and are favored by tourists? By the way, if you have any further details about them, please let me know.

Looking forward to your early reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】

本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给英国笔友Eric咨询旅英大熊猫“甜甜”和“阳光”或将于2022年返回中国的有关情况。

【详解】

词汇积累

担心的：worried→concerned

巨大的：gaint→tremendous

提供：provide→supply

渴望：look forward to→desire to do sth.

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：As our beloved animals, giant pandas enjoy great popularity among Chinese and are regarded as our national treasure.

拓展句：As our beloved animals, giant pandas which are regarded as our national treasure enjoy great popularity among Chinese.

【点睛】

[高分句型1] I am so worried to hear that Edinburgh Zoo is scheduled to send two giant pandas Tian Tian and Yang Guang back to China in 2022 for great financial pressures during the epidemic. (运用了so...that引导的状语从句)

[高分句型2] Besides, it is well known that giant pandas are quite particular about their food and have a good appetite.   (it作形式主语，that引导主语从句)

（三）

自2020年初新冠肺炎（coronavirus）在全球爆发以来，大中小学生都在网上进行网课学习。假如你是李华，为校英语社团组织的“停课不停学”的活动投稿。请你给社团负责人Mr.Chen写一封信，内容包含以下要点：

1. 你的作息规律和在家学习感受；  

2. 表达感恩之情（对父母或老师等）。

词数：100词左右。

Dear Mr. Chen,

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】

参考范文1

Dear Mr. Chen,

It’s my honour to write to you to share what I’m doing as a student during the epidemic.

With the outbreak of the covid-19 around the world, our routine life is very much changed. In order to prevent further infection, we choose to stay at home taking online courses, which is a real challenge for those who lack self-discipline. Take me for example. I have to get up before 6:30 and get ready for my class beginning at 7. After more than 10 hours’ learning online, I get quite tired, but I have to work hard on my homework until 11 o’clock at night. As you see, staring at the screen for such a long time does great harm to our eyes. Still, I want to express my heartfelt thanks to my teachers and parents alike for what they have done for me.

Yours,

Li Hua

参考范文2

Dear Mr. Chen,

I am writing to tell you about my online study during the period of coronavirus and express my sincere thanks for the help of all my teachers.

The coronavirus confined me home but couldn’t stop my passion for study. Despite difficulties, I made it a routine to get up early as instructed and attended online classes on time. Between regular breaks, I exercised to keep fit and refresh myself. To be frank, never have I felt more fulfilled with the help of my teachers through this trying time（难挨的时光）when all people around the world are straining themselves in the fight against the coronavirus. （在战斗中竭尽全力）

All my thanks go to those who act as beacons of hope（希望的灯塔）in the darkest time. 

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】

本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为校英语社团组织的“停课不停学”的活动投稿，谈谈在疫情爆发以来上网课的感受以及表达感恩之情。

【详解】

1.词汇积累

为了：in order to → so as to

不得不：have to → have got to

真诚的： heartfelt →sincere

对…有害：do harm to → be harmful to

2.句式拓展

并列句变复合句

原句：I have to get up before 6:30 and get ready for my class beginning at 7.

拓展句：I have to get up before 6:30 and get ready for my class which begins at 7.

【点睛】

【高分句型1】 In order to prevent further infection, we choose to stay at home taking online courses, which is a real challenge for those who lack self-discipline. （运用了which引导的非限定性定语从句）

【高分句型2】 Still, I want to express my heartfelt thanks to my teachers and parents alike for what they have done for me.（运用了what引导的宾语从句）

（四）

假定你是李华，学校要求所有师生明天做一次核酸检测（nucleic acid testing）。请你给外教Peter写一封邮件通知此事。内容包括：

1. 检测的原因；

2. 检测的时间和地点；

3. 注意事项。

注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。

Dear Peter,

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】

Dear Peter,

Is everything going well? I’m writing to inform you of the details about doing nucleic acid testing tomorrow.

As the global pandemic situation remains serious and more new infections were reported in several provinces in China, to ensure campus’ safety, all teachers and students are asked to take a second round of nucleic acid testing at the stadium, at 2 p.m. on Saturday afternoon. That is to say tomorrow afternoon.

It is forecast to be windy and cold tomorrow, so you had better put on a coat because we have to wait in line for some time. What’s more, you must bring your passport.

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】

本篇书面表达属于应用文，假定你是李华，学校要求所有师生明天做一次核酸检测（nucleic acid testing），请你给外教Peter写一封邮件通知此事。

【详解】

1.词汇积累

通知：inform→message

确保：ensure→guarantee

有益的：serious→severe

穿上：put on→wear

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：I’m writing to inform you of the details about doing nucleic acid testing tomorrow.

拓展句：I’m writing to inform you of the details that are about doing nucleic acid testing tomorrow.

【点睛】

[高分句型1] As the global pandemic situation remains serious and more new infections were reported in several provinces in China, to ensure campus’ safety, all teachers and students are asked to take a second round of nucleic acid testing at the stadium, at 2 p.m. on Saturday afternoon. (运用了as引导原因状语从句和不定式作目的状语)

[高分句型2] It is forecast to be windy and cold tomorrow, so you had better put on a coat because we have to wait in line for some time.(运用了so连接的并列句和because引导的原因状语从句)

(五)

假定你是某国际学校的学生会主席李华，你校组织了一场关于抗击新冠状病毒的校园安全讲座，请你就此写一则通知，内容包括：

1.讲座的时间、地点；

2.讲座的主要内容；

3.其他注意事项。

参考词汇：新冠状病毒novel coronavirus

注意：1.词数80左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

【答案】                                                                                                                       

NOTICE

       A lecture on how to fight against novel coronavirus will be held in the school hall at 3:30 this Friday afternoon and it will last two hours. Everyone is welcome to attend the lecture.

       The lecture mainly involves 2 aspects, the first of which is about how the virus spreads and its effects on people. Meanwhile, there are experts’ suggestions on how to protect yourselves against the virus, including ways to wash your hands thoroughly and appropriate exercise to build up your body. I think you will benefit a lot from the lecture and have a better understanding of novel coronavirus.

       If you are interested in the lecture, please enter the school hall ahead of time and keep quiet during the lecture.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  The Students’ Union

【解析】

本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是某国际学校的学生会主席李华，你校组织了一场关于抗击新冠状病毒的校园安全讲座，请你就此写一则通知。

【详解】

1.词汇积累

演讲：speech→lecture

影响：affect→effect

建议：advice→suggestion

感兴趣：take interest in=be interested in

2.句式拓展

并列句变复合句

原句：A lecture on how to fight against novel coronavirus will be held in the school hall at 3:30 this Friday afternoon and it will last two hours.

拓展句：A lecture on how to fight against novel coronavirus will be held in the school hall at 3:30 this Friday afternoon, which will last two hours.

【点睛】

[高分句型1] The lecture mainly involves 2 aspects, the first of which is about how the virus spreads and its effects on people. (运用了“介词+关系代词”结构非限制性定语从句)

[高分句型2] If you are interested in the lecture, please enter the school hall ahead of time and keep quiet during the lecture. (运用了if引导条件状语从句)

（六）

Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.

假如你是王梓，刚刚收到好友龚瞩的邮件，邮件中提到因为疫情影响，学校的课全部改成线上授课，但她发现自己在上网课时难以集中注意力，效率低下。还有不到100天就要高考了，她感觉非常着急，想你寻求帮助。请你写封回信给她，提出一些建议并阐述理由。

【答案】

Dear Gong,

Terribly sorry to hear that due to the epidemic, you have to stay at home to have online courses, which deprives you of your attention on the course. With less than 100 days to prepare for your big exam, I have some advice for you on concentrating on your study.

Firstly, engaging yourself in the class actively is beneficial for you to be immersed into the online course, for the reason that answering teachers’ questions and thinking positively leave little room to be absent-minded. Additionally, a quiet environment can ensure yourself to be fully absorbed in the course, which can guarantee that nothing can get you distracted easily or interrupt your thoughts. By the way, getting distractions away from your sight is also a must.

Hoping my suggestions are helpful to you.

 Yours,

Wang Zi

【解析】

本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求学生代替王梓给龚瞩写一封建议信，关于如果在上网课期间集中注意力。

【详解】

1.词汇积累：

十分、非常：terribly→extremely

因为：due to→because of→result from

集中注意力于：focus on→concentrate on

专注于：be immersed in→be absorbed in

2.句式拓展：

简单句改复合句

原句：With less than 100 days to prepare for your big exam, I have some advice for you on concentrating on your study.

拓展句：With less than 100 days to prepare for your big exam, I have some advice for you, which will help you concentrate on your study.

【点睛】

【高分句型1】Terribly sorry to hear that due to the epidemic, you have to stay at home to have online courses, which deprives you of your attention on the course.（运用了形容词做状语，which引导非限制性定语从句。）

【高分句型2】Firstly, engaging yourself in the class actively is beneficial for you to be immersed into the online course, for the reason that answering teachers’ questions and thinking positively leave little room to be absent-minded.（运用了动名词做主语，that引导同位语从句。）

（七）

假定你是高三学生李华，因西安疫情形势严峻，你的留学生朋友Amy滞留西安不能回国，请你给此时处于焦虑和郁闷中的他写一封英文慰问信。

要点如下：

1.对其表示关心和同情。

2.对其表示安慰并提供帮助。

3.表达愿望和祝福。

注意：1.词数150左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

【答案】

Dear Amy,

Knowing that you are stuck in Xi'an and can’t return home because of the severe epidemic, I am writing to convey my sincere pity and care for you.

Thinking about your present situation, I have delivered some daily necessities for you to help you pull through the lockdown. You are supposed to remain calm and stay optimistic. Even though Xi'an is in bad condition due to the spreading novel Coronavirus, a large number of people are making every bit of their effort to fight the virus. Besides, our online class will be held from next Monday, so it would be a great idea if you could join the online classes with us. Feel free to contact me, if you need any help.

With the joint effort of all the Chinese, I’m sure the virus will be in control and our life will return to normal soon.

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】

本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给因为疫情滞留西安的留学生朋友Amy写一封英文慰问信。

【详解】

1.词汇积累

表达：convey→express

由于：due to →because of/as a result of

此外：besides→what’s more/moreover

尽力：make every bit of one’s effort to do sth.→ spare no efforts to do sth.

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：You are supposed to remain calm and stay optimistic.

拓展句：It is vital that you should remain calm and stay optimistic.

【点睛】

【高分句型1】Knowing that you are stuck in Xi'an and can’t return home because of the severe epidemic, I am writing to convey my sincere pity and care for you.（运用了that引导的宾语从句）

【高分句型2】Even though Xi'an is in bad condition due to the spreading novel Coronavirus, a large number of people are making every bit of their effort to fight the virus.（运用了even though引导的让步状语从句）

（八）

Directions: Write an English composition in I20-l50 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.

由于新冠肺炎疫情的发生，国外学生也开始使用钉钉（DingTalk）软件进行在线学习，目前你的国外朋友Tom询问你如何使用其进行在线学习你学校开设的汉语课程。现在你给他回信，告诉他使用的方法及在线汉语课程的特色。

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】

Dear Tom,

I have already received your letter and hope everything goes well with you.

As the outbreak of novel coronavirus, we have to stay at home instead of going to school. Fortunately, we are living in a high-tech era. An application called DingTalk acts as class temporarily. The using methods are simple and convenient. First of all, download this application, enter your class group, then click the button of “class online”, find the live telecast, and then you can learn the class online.

The course of Chinese language online has many advantages. Not only can you play again and again, but also you can pause and go back at any time if you don’t understand what teachers say. Compared with the traditional class, it is the most important unique skills. Besides, the teacher could put more interesting examples without worrying about time of class because we can speed up the class or skip the chapter we don’t need. How about your ideas?

Looking forward to your reply and feel free to contact me if you have further questions.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【解析】

本文是应用文。要求考生给国外朋友Tom回信，告诉他使用钉钉（DingTalk）软件的方法及在线汉语课程的特色。

【详解】

1.词汇积累

收到你的来信：receive your letter→hear from you

因为：as→because of

幸运的是：fortunately→luckily

方法：method→way

此外：Besides→what’s more

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：An application called DingTalk acts as class temporarily.

拓展句：An application which is called DingTalk acts as class temporarily.

【点睛】

[高分句型1]I have already received your letter and hope everything goes well with you.（由省略连词that引导的宾语从句）

[高分句型2]Not only can you play again and again, but also you can pause and go back at any time if you don’t understand what teachers say.（由Not only引导的部分倒装句，if引导的条件状语从句和what引导的宾语从句）

[高分句型3]Besides, the teacher could put more interesting examples without worrying about time of class because we can speed up the class or skip the chapter we don’t need.（由because引导的原因状语从句和省略连词that/which引导的定语从句）

[高分句型4]Looking forward to your reply and feel free to contact me if you have further questions.（由if引导的条件状语从句）

（九）

为响应政府“抗击疫情，接种疫苗”的号召，你将在下周一参加学校举行的主题为“Get vaccinated and protect ourselves”的英文演讲比赛。请你准备一份演讲稿，内容要点如下：

1.接种疫苗的好处；

2.呼吁大家积极主动地接种疫苗。

注意：1.词数100词左右；2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

参考词汇:新冠肺炎COVID-19疫苗vaccine

Get vaccinated and protect ourselves

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】          

   Good morning, everyone,

It's my great privilege to speak here, sharing how to fight against COVID-19 efficiently.

COVID-19 has been hitting us hard in every aspect. However, we have the tool, vaccine, to combat the virus. Though getting vaccinated doesn't mean we are entirely free from COVID-19, it reduces the chance of being infected and contributes to our community or our school protection, making it difficult for virus transmission to occur on a large scale.

Before the unvaccinated overcrowd our hospitals, please go and get vaccinated. There's nothing we're unable to conquer if we make combined efforts to do it together!

【解析】

本篇书面表达属于应用文。为响应政府“抗击疫情，接种疫苗”的号召，你将在下周一参加学校举行的主题为“Get vaccinated and protect ourselves”的英文演讲比赛。请你准备一份演讲稿。

【详解】

1.词汇积累

荣幸：honor→privilege

机会：opportunity→chance

有效地：effectively→efficiently

完全：completely→entirely

2.句式拓展

合并简单句

原句：COVID-19 has been hitting us hard in every aspect. However, we have the tool, vaccine, to combat the virus.

拓展句：Although COVID-19 has been hitting us hard in every aspect, we have the tool, vaccine, to combat the virus.

【点睛】

[高分句型1] It's my great privilege to speak here, sharing how to fight against COVID-19 efficiently. (运用了“疑问词+不定式”作宾语)

[高分句型2] Though getting vaccinated doesn't mean we are entirely free from COVID-19, it reduces the chance of being infected and contributes to our community or our school protection, making it difficult for virus transmission to occur on a large scale. (运用了though引导让步状语从句)