2022年武汉中考英语模拟定心卷（五）

这是一份2022年武汉中考英语模拟定心卷（五），共9页。试卷主要包含了选择填空，完形填空，阅读理解，词与短语填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第I卷 （选择题 共60分）
一、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
1. --I think English isn’t difficult . It’s easy.
-- ________ Yu must try yu best.
A. Easier said than dne.
B. Actins speak luder than dne.
C. It’s a piece f cake.
D. Where is a will，there is a way.
2.---Oh, I can’t find my watch.
-----______. Yu will find it. I’ve just seen it n yur desk.
A．Stay away B．Take it easy
C．N prblem D．Bad luck
3.—Changsha is becming mre and mre beautiful these days.
—Yu are right. Great changes _______ here in the past few years.
A. have taken placeB. are taken place
C. has been taken placeD. is taken place
4. I still remember the cllege and the teachers I visited in Lndn years ag.
A．whatB．whC．thatD．which
5.Yu were driving t fast.May I have yur ，please?
A．license B．chance
C．chice D．imprtance
6. The mbile phne has influenced peple’s life a lt since it .
A．inventsB．invented
C．is inventedD．was invented
7.—Did yu watch the China's Military Parade(中国的阅兵式) n TV? It t mark the 70th anniversary f the funding f the Peple's Republic f China.
—Yes. Hw great it was!
A．heldB．will hldC．is heldD．was held
8．We talked abut the prblem and Tim ____ ding sme research first．
A．finished B．enjyed C．suggested D．practiced
9．My dear teacher， we are very_______fr all yur lve and patience．
A．useful B．helpful C．careful D．thankful
10．Nwadays，sme rbts are very like human．They________ walk and dance．
A．can B．must C．need D．have t
11．The nurse wn't leave her patients________she's sure they are all taken gd care f．
A．unless B．because C．since D．if
12．The English cntest _______last week．Li Ping wn the first place．
A．is held B．is being held
C．was held D．will be held
13．My parents said they wuld cme t visit me．I was t excited．I culdn't _____ t see them after several mnths away frm hme．
A．wait B．help C．expect D．affrd
14．As lng as all the Chinese peple pull tgether，ur China Dream will ______ ．
A．cme true B．cme ut C．cme up D．cme dwn
15．I'm planning a trip t the beach tmrrw， but still can't decide____________．
A．where I'm gingB．hw I'm ging t get there
C．why I am planning itD．when I'm planning it
二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
Bdy image-the way peple feel abut their lks--is a big prblem fr many yung peple tday. Accrding t a 16 , mre than half the teenage girls in the USA think 17 shuld be n a diet (节食) and almst ne in five teenage bys are 18 abut their bdies and their weight.
But what's the cause? In the study, many blame (责备) the media (媒体). Turn n the TV and yu'll 19 see beautiful mdels, handsme actrs and fit sprts stars. 20 a magazine r a newspaper, lk thrugh the internet, and it's usually 21 .
Many yung peple feel pressure t 22 these "perfect" peple. But fr mst, this is just nt pssible. In the USA, the average (平均的) wman is 163 cm tall and weighs 64 kils, 23 the average mdel is 180cm tall and weighs 53 kils.
When peple dn't lk the way many 24 peple lk, they may becme less cnfident. Sme stp eating 25 in rder t lse weight. Students can lse s much cnfidence that they start t 26 taking part in classrm activities at schl.
Bdy image prblems dn’t 27 as we get lder, either. In the UK, fr example wmen ver 50 spend mre mney n csmetics (化妆品) than any ther 28 grup. Older men spend a lt f mney trying t 29 hair lss.
Is there a slutin t the prblem? A 2016 study in the UK suggested that bdy image shuld be prvided in 30 . Others believe it's a prblem that all f sciety needs t deal with. As Meaghan Ramsey says, “We need t judge (评判) peple by what they d, nt what they lk like.”
16. A. newspaper B. magazine C. studyD. bk
17. A. we B. they C. yu D. she
18. A. excited B. sure C. wrried D. happy
19. A. prbablyB. hardly C. never D. finally
20. A. Get B. Open C. Take D. Find
21. A. the sameB. different C. special D. interesting
22. A. lk after B. lk fr C. lk at D. lk like
23. A. because B. althugh C. but D. r
24. A. kind B. strng C. yung D. famus
25. A. early B. prper C. slwly D. carefully
26. A. enjy B. stp C. finishD. frget
27. A. cme B. cntinue C. disappear D. happen
28. A. age B. jb C. hbby D. man
29. A. make B. avid C. refuse D. prtect
30. A. supermarkets B. streets C. parks D. schls
三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
31．Hw many main prblems are there in the survey?
A．SixB．FiveC．FurD．Three
32．What prblem(s) is/ are caused by t much hmewrk?
A．Get fatB．Fight with each ther
C．Feel stressed and get shrt-sightedD．Dn’t like t study
33．If Simn is feeling stressed, he shuld .
A．d much mre hmewrkB．make a plan fr study and hbbies
C．buy sme snacksD．ask fr mre pcket mney
34．Peter desn’t like study, maybe he .
A．plays t many cmputer gamesB．has n pcket mney
C．gets fatter and fatterD．has lts f pcket mney
35． is a gd way fr students t stp fights.
A．Ding less hmewrkB．Playing cmputer games
C．Buying mre bksD．Learning hw t make friends
B
Green is an imprtant clr in nature. It is the clr f grass and the leaves n trees. It is the clr f mst grwing plants, t.
Smetimes, the wrd green means yung, fresh and grwing. Smetimes, it describes smething that is nt yet finished r plants that are nt ripe.
Fr example, a greenhrn is smene wh has n experience, wh is new t a situatin. In the fifteenth century, a greenhrn was a yung cw r x whse hrns had nt yet develped. A century r s later, a greenhrn was a sldier wh had nt yet had any experience in war（战争）.By the eighteenth century, a greenhrn had the meaning it has tday——a persn wh is new in a jb.
Abut ne hundred years ag, greenhrn was a ppular expressin in the American west Old—timers used it t describe a man wh had just arrived frm ne f the big cities in the east. The greenhrn didn't have the skills that he wuld need t live in the hard, rugh cuntry.
Smene wh has the ability t grw plants well is said t have a green thumb. The expressin cmes frm the early nineteen hundred.
A persn with a green thumb seems t have a magic tuch that makes plants grw quickly and well. Yu might say that the wman next dr has a green thumb if her garden cntinues t grw lng after yur plants have died.
The Green Revlutin（革命）is the name which was given sme years ag t the develpment f new kinds f rice and ther grains. The new plants prduced much larger crps. The Green Revlutin was the result f hard wrk by agricultural（农业的）scientists wh had green thumbs.
36．Accrding t the passage, a greenhrn means nw.
A．a persn wh is new in a jb
B．a sldier wh has nt had any experience in war
C．a yung cw r x whse hrns have nt yet develped
D．a man wh desn't have the skills t live in the cuntry
37．The meaning f the underlined wrd "ripe" is .
A．未完成的B．成热的C．青涩的D．老练的
38．Which f the fllwing abut is NOT right?
A．If there weren’t the Green Revlutin, we wuld have n rice t eat.
B．The expressin "the Green Revlutin" appeared several years ag.
C．Because f the Green Revlutin, we have mre kinds f rice and ther grains.
D．Agricultural scientists with green thumbs started the Green Revlutin.
39．We can knw frm the passage that .
A．all grwing plants is green
B．green is the mst imprtant clr in nature
C．a persn with a green thumb can make plants grw well
D．the expressin "a green thumb" has a histry f tw hundred years
40．The main idea f the passage is
A．a greenhrnB．a green thumb
C．the Green RevlutinD．the wrd "green" and its stry
C
What time f day can yu think mst quickly？ Are yu a mrning persn？ Or des it take yu a few hurs t get yur brain ging？ A lt f recent research suggests that we shuld pay attentin t ur bdy clck． It can tell us what time f day we can perfrm best at．
Many peple wrk best later in the mrning． This is because the bdy's temperature takes time t rise thrugh the day． Taking a warm shwer when yu wake up can help yur bdy's temperature rise quickly．
But everyne's bdy clck is different and sme are special． Mrning peple will get up early and wrk better early in the day． Evening peple will wrk later but wrk better twards the end f the day．
Research shws that we're better at sme activities at certain times f the day． Physical perfrmance is at its best between 3p．m． and 6p．m．， s it's better t exercise later in the day．
Between nn and 4p．m．， peple begin t pay less attentin． This is because we think less quickly after a big meal． Research als shws we becme sleepy arund 2p．m.. This is why peple in Spain take a shrt sleep in early afternn．
Finally， it is best t eat when we're active． This allws ur bdy t burn calries better and stps ur bld sugar levels frm getting t high．
41．_____________can tell us what time f day we can perfrm best at．
A． Mrning peple
B． A warm shwer
C．Our bdy temperature
D．Our bdy clck
42．A mrning peple will ____________．
A．get up later but wrk better
B． wrk better early in the day
C．nly wrk in the mrning
D． g t bed late every night
43．What is the best time fr physical perfrmance？
A．Between 3p．m． and 6p．m．
B． Between 7p．m． and 10p．m．
C． Between nn and 4p．m．
D． Between 5p．m． and 8p．m．
44．Why is it best t eat when we're active？
A． Because eating makes the brain unable t think quickly．
B． Because it makes ur bld sugar levels higher．
C． Because ur bdy can burn mre calries．
D． Because we are allwed t eat then．
45．What is the best title fr this article？
A．Hw can we wrk better．
B． The best time t exercise．
C． Hw can we keep healthy．
D． The perfect time t d smething．
第II卷 （非选择题 共35分）
五、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有一个单词或短语是多余的。）
46．—________ did Alex g t the cinema with?
—His classmates.
47．It was cld utside s we ________ at hme.
48．They turned and ________ when they saw us cming.
49．There are ________ in ur huse. We must get a cat.
50．The cake is delicius. I want t have a ________ ne.
五、阅读理解填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。
D yu write yur wn blg? D yu ften51.r thers’ blgs n the Internet? All ver the wrld, nt nly famus persns but als many students use blgs as diaries and places t share their experience and52.a fr advice r help. “ I write my activities every day,53.i funny things r wrries in my life.” Says Lali, a 16-year-ld high schl student at Cambridge High Schl in Washingtn. “ I like putting pictures n my blg because it can make my blg mre54.i and mre peple will like it. It’s a gd way t55.s my life t the wrld.” She has had her blg fr eight mnths. Students like writing blgs56.b they can write anything they want t, but dn’t need t57.s any mney. Once yu start t write yur blg, yu will58.f that yu pen up a new wrld. But what yu write dwn may truble yu59.s S, use the blg carefully60.s 1 yu can keep yurself away frm sme truble. The blg makes everybdy’s life clrful
六、书面表达（共1大题，满分15分）
假如你是李华，你和英国一所友好学校的学生Rbert做了笔友。春节前夕你收到他的第一封信，他在信中向你提出了一些问题。请你根据他的来信，写一封回信。
Dear Li Hua,
Hw are yu? I'm s glad that we've becme penfriends. I want t knw much arund yu and I'm interested in Chinese festivals. Wuld yu please tell me the Fllwing things?
●What persnalities d yu have?
●Hw d yu like yur schl life?
●Hw d Chinese peple celebrate the Spring Festival?
●What will yu d in the cming winter hliday?
Lk frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Rbert
Dear Li Hua,
Hw are yu? I'm s glad that we've becme penfriends. I want t knw much arund yu and I'm interested in Chinese festivals. Wuld yu please tell me the Fllwing things?
●What persnalities d yu have?
●Hw d yu like yur schl life?
●Hw d Chinese peple celebrate the Spring Festival?
●What will yu d in the cming winter hliday?
Lk frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Rbert
注意：1.词数90左右，开头和结尾己经写好，不计入总词数；
2.回复须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；
3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Dear Rbert.
I am s glad t hear frm yu. Nw let me tell yu the things yu asked me befre.
I'm a student in Grade 9. ____
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hpe t meet yu in China as sn as pssible!
All the best,
Li HuaPrblems
Causes
Advice
Feel stressed
T much hmewrk. Dn’t have enugh time fr their hbbies.
Make a plan fr study and hbbies. Find time t relax.
Get shrt-sighted(近视)
T much hmewrk. Bad study habits.
D hmewrk r read in a crrect way.
Fight with each ther
Dn’t knw hw t get n well with classmates.
Make mre friends and understand each ther.
Dn’t like t study
The bad influence f cmputer games.
Play cmputer games just fr a shrt time.
Get fat
Have mre pcket mney t buy snacks. Dn’t like t d exercise.
Use yur pcket mney t d smething meaningful (有意义的). D exercise every day.
run away, tw, stay, wh, muse, run ut f