2022年武汉中考英语模拟定心卷（三）

这是一份2022年武汉中考英语模拟定心卷（三），共8页。试卷主要包含了选择填空，完形填空，阅读理解，词与短语填空，阅读理解填词，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第I卷 （选择题 共60分）
一、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
1. — I hpe that I will have millins f dllars and I can buy my private (私人的) plane.
— ________.
A．Yu are welcme B．That’s very kind f yu
C．In yur dreams D．Thank yu all the same
2.—I’ve just washed the car fr yu, Dad.
— __________! We can set ff right nw.
A．Enjy yurself B．Well dne
C．Gd luck D．Never mind
3.Many freign students ________ t ur schl fr an exchange study last week.
A. cmeB. will cme C. came D. is cming
4. It is careless _______ Jack t mistake smene else's umbrella ________his again．
A．fr； as B．f； as C．fr； fr D．f； fr
5. I dn't really like the directr，_______ I have t say his films are very exciting．
A．althugh B．unless C．until D．while
6.﹣Haven't yu handed in yur prject？
﹣Yes． My classmates and I ________ n it fr the whle weekend．
A．have wrked B．are wrking C．wrk D．wrked
7．﹣Yu are always s lazy! I have never seen ______ bedrm befre．
﹣Srry! I will clean it at nce．
A．an untidy B．an untidier
C．the untidiest D．the untidier
8．﹣Culd yu tell me_______________？
﹣With my parents' supprt．
A．why yu did s well B．why slid yu d s well
C．hw yu did s well D．hw did yu d s well
9．﹣﹣Excuse me，Sir．But smking is nt allwed here．
﹣﹣Srry，I didn't see the sign．I'll ___________________ my cigarette at nce．
A．put ut B．put away C．put up D．put ff
10．Shanghai plans t cntrl the________ f its ppulatin and t have n mre than 23 millin peple by the year 2020．
A．size B．style C．speed D．shape
11．﹣He didn't attend the meeting this mrning， did he？
﹣ ________． Even if he was nt feeling well．
A．N，he didn't B．Yes， he did
C．N，he did D．Yes， he didn't
12．Yu ________be Carl．Yu haven't changed a bit after all these years．
A．must B．can C．will D．shall
13．﹣I have a package ________，but I'm t busy．
﹣Why nt have yur cusin ________ it fr yu？
A．t send； send B．sent； send
C．t send； t send D．sent； t send
14. The camera is expensive I can’t affrd it.
A. s；that B. such；that
C．s；as D. t；t
15.In sme cuntries， peple eat with chpsticks， while in _______，knives and frks．
A．anther B．thers C．the ther D．all
二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
As a student， hw d yu mtivate （激励）yurself t get up and d schl wrk every week？ A pair f students wh call themselves Danger dust ___16___ a special way﹣ they turn t chalk t mtivate themselves and their ___17___ .
Danger dust are ___18___ students in the furth year f Clumbus Cllege f Art and Design． Because f their lve fr chalk， they decided t ___19____ a chalkbard every week． S ne Sunday night， the pair went int an ___20____ classrm at their cllege and decrated a blackbard ___21____ a famus saying and creative image（肖像） in chalk． The next mrning， the ther students were very ___22____ t see the amazing new bard ___23____ they entered the classrm．
Thanks t encuragement frm their classmates and teachers， Danger dust decided t keep n creating ___24____ fun every week． S every Sunday night， the pair enter an empty classrm， chse an inspiratinal saying， and get dwn t wrk． Usually after ___25____ f wrk ， a new bard appears every ___26____ and they never let their classmates and teachers dwn． They als ___27____ their creatins n the Internet， and they have gt thusands f fans．
Sme f Danger dust "s pieces f artwrk are created in white chalk while ___28____ are in clred chalk． And the inspiratinal sayings cme frm artists， musicians， writers， plitical leaders and scientists ___29____ Jhn Lennn， Mark Twain and Martin Luther King． Is nt it amazing ___30____ Danger dust are making blackbard s clrful with a bx f chalk and a lt f creativity？
16．A． rganizeB． imagine C． chseD． use
17．A． studentsB． guests C． classmatesD． patients
18．A． twB． threeC． furD． five
19．A． discverB． createC． suppseD． reprt
20．A． emptyB． especial C． untidyD． unusual
21．A． byB． thrughC． inD． with
22．A． excitedB． frightened C． surprised D． interested
23．A． befreB． whenC． afterD． while
24．A．smethingB． anythingC． everything D． nthing
25．A． yearsB． minutesC． hursD． secnds
26．A． TuesdayB． MndayC． FridayD． Saturday
27．A． carryB． putC． getD． cme
28．A． antherB． the therC． thersD． ther
29．A． fr example B． likeC． such asD． s n
30．A． thatB． whichC． whyD． wh
三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
I'm sure yu all knw hw imprtant recycling is. Recycling is when yu take ld things and turn them int new things. It sunds like magic. But it's actually very scientific.
31．What is “recycling” accrding t the passage?
A．It's a magic perfrmance.B．It's a way f burning ld things.
C．It's a way t make ld things useful.D．It's a scientific research.
32．Which material is nt mentined in the passage?
A．Rubber.B．MetalC．Glass.D．Plastic.
33．Yu can put yur ld things int a recycling bin except _______.
A．sda cansB．magazinesC．cereal bxesD．all bttles
34．The “3 arrws” shws that the items .
A．have sme valuable stampsB．are in a triangle circle
C．are recycled and reusedD．are thrwn away
35．The passage is mainly abut .
A．recyclable materialsB．recyclable daily things
C．the recycling prcessD．recycling in a scientific way
B
A yung man went t see a wise man, saying that after graduatin, he set gals fr himself, but years later he still achieved nthing. The wise man was reading in the small huse by the river, when the yung man fund him. With a smile, the wise man heard the yung man 's wrds, and said t him, "Cme t help me bil a pt f water first!" The yung man saw a big pitcher 水罐) standing in the crner, next t a small fire stve(炉子),but he fund n firewd in the stve, s he went ut fr it.
He came back with sme dead wd, filled up the pt with water and put n the stve. He put sme firewd in the stve and burned up, but because the pt was t large, when the wd burned ut, the water did nt bil. Then he ran ff t get firewd. When he went back, the water had nearly turned cld. This time he became smart, s he was nt eager (急切的)t light the fire, but went ut t lk fr sme firewd again. Because the firewd was well prepared, the water biled pretty sn.
The wise man suddenly asked him, "If there is nt enugh firewd, hw shuld yu bil the water?" The yung man thught fr a mment and shk his head. The wise man said, "If s, pur ut sme water f the pt!" The yung man ndded thughtfully. The wise man cntinued, "Yu had s many things yu want at first and set t many gals, just as the large pt was filled with t much water but yu didn't have enugh firewd, s yu culdn't bil water, and if yu wanted t make the water bil ,yu’d better empty sme f the water. The yung man saw his light suddenly. When he went hack he remved many listed gals frm his plan, leaving nly a few recent nes, while with the snare time he studied all kinds f hbbies. A few years later, his gals came true.
36．The yung went t see the wise man because he_______
A．graduatedB．set gals
C．achieved nthingD．heard abut him
37．The wise man asked the yung man t________
A．find firewdB．bil water
C．light the fire stveD．fill the pt
38．The water didn't bil because________
A．the yung man was nt wiseB．there was nt enugh firewd
C．it turned cld snD．the stve didn't wrk well
39．The wise man advised the yung man t bil the water by_______
A．ging t find mre firewdB．asking fr anther persn's help
C．filling the pt with mre waterD．emptying sme f the water
40．What did the yung man finally realize?
A．He shuld take up sme hbbies.B．He shuldn't set many gals.
C．The wise man was a gd teacher.D．N ne can succeed easily.
C
Babies brn after 2017 may never need t take a driving lessn because f the develpment f self-driving cars. Sme scientists say that self-driving r driverless cars（无人驾驶汽车）may hit the rad within 15 years, and it is pssible that driving may becme unnecessary, r mre relaxing and enjyable.
Cmpanies like Ggle, Baidu, Apple and Alibaba are wrking n driverless cars. But, if the tests are successful, these electric self-driving cars culd be put int use very sn. This kind f cars may change the way we live in the future. All yu have t d is typing in yur address!
Accrding t Baidu, the driverless technlgy has the fllwing fur advantages. Firstly, driverless cars are actually safer. In China, there are mm than 500 deaths caused by accidents. With driverless cars, the number will decrease by 100 times. Secndly, driverless cars are mre efficient(有效的）than manned cars. Thirdly, driverless cars fllw the traffic rules. Therefre, traffic cntrlling will be easier. At last, the cst f transprtatin will be reduced as the labr cst becmes less.
There are many different technlgies needed t make a successful self-driving car. The mst difficult technlgies f all, envirnmental perceptin（感知）,behavir predictin, planning cntrl, HD mapping, and exact GPS.
41．Accrding t sme scientists, driverless cars may make driving becme _____________.
A．necessaryB．difficultC．bringD．enjyable
42. Accrding t Baidu, the driverless technlgy has the fllwing fur advantages：_________________.
a. safer b. mre efficient c. fllw the traffic rules
d. be reduced as the labr cst becmes lesse. break the traffic rules
A. a b c d B.abde C. acde D.bcde
43．The third paragraph mainly talks abut the ___________ f driverless cars.
A．instructinsB．standardsC．advantagesD．theries
44．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．Driverless cars may nt fllw the traffic rules.
B．The technlgies fr driverless cars haven't yet well develped.
C．The cmmunicatin between the car and a man is perfect.
D．Driverless cars will have mre accidents than man-cntrlled cats.
45. The passage is mainly abut____________.
A. Cmpanies like Ggle, Baidu, Apple and Alibaba are wrking n driverless cars.
B. self-driving r driverless cars’ feature, advantages and many different technlgies
C. the driverless technlgy has the fllwing fur advantages.
D. There are many different technlgies needed t make a successful self-driving car.
第II卷 （非选择题 共35分）
四、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有一个单词或短语是多余的。）
46．There will be a high-speed railway ________ Shiyan and Wuhan very sn.
47．The successful scientist made ________ t vercme s many difficulties in his life.
48．It is cld here in winter because the temperature ften ________ belw zer.
49．He was s scared that he culd hardly think ________ after that.
50．If yu ________ drinking r smking. yu’d feel much healthier.
五、阅读理解填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。
One day during a Spring Festival, I was taking a walk near my huse when suddenly there came a vice, “Excuse me, sir.” I turned arund and saw an ld beggar(乞丐). “Have yu 51.s sme mney, abut fifty yuan, arund here? I lst it just nw.” He lked at me and52.w fr my reply. “Srry, I haven’t,” I answered. He went away saying in a lw vice, “Where is it? 53.W Shuld I d nw? I really need the mney.”
I culd sense that he was 54.w . Then I gt an idea. I tk ut a fifty-yuan nte(纸币) and drpped it n the grund. “Here! Here is the mney!” I picked it up and 55. p it t him. Then I walked twards my huse.
A week later, n a snwy afternn, I heard smene kncking at the dr. It was the ld beggar with a heavy bag n his shulder. He put dwn the bag 56.c and said “Thank yu s much. I knew yu gave me yur wn 57.m that day, fr the mney I lst was in change(零钱)。 But my wife was 58.s , and I really needed it t buy sme medicine fr her. S I didn’t return it t yu.” He added, “I have nthing t pay fr yur, here’s sme rice I gt frm dr t dr fr yur59.k . As the saying ges, ‘A child wh is fed by many families grws strnger.’ I will be pleased 10.i yu like it” Hearing his wrds, my wife and I were s mved that tears ran dwn ur faces.
六、书面表达（共1大题，满分15分）
在当今信息化时代，英语已经成为了我们生活不可或缺的一部分，作为中学生，我们更应该学好英语。请以 “My English Learning”为题，写一篇短文。
内容包括：1.学好英语对你的重要性。
2.谈谈你自己学习英语的经历。
3.谈谈你自己的感悟。
写作要求：1.词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
2.文中不得出现真实的校名与姓名。
关键词:imprtant, subject, prgress, listen t, take ntes, practice ,take part in ...
My English learning
English is widely used in the wrld. _____________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Material
The first thing yu have t d is t cllect items that can be recycled. Only certain materials can be recycled. These include things made ut f paper, metal, glass and plastic.
Daily things
Can yu think f everyday items made f these materials? Sda cans are gd example. They are made ut f metal. Magazines and newspaper are made ut f paper. S are cereal bxes. Sme bttles f juice are made ut f glass. Bags and ygurt cntainers are made ut f plastic. There are many things that can be recycled.
Lp
These things are usually stamped with the recycling lp. It has 3 arrws that g in a triangular( 三角形) circle. This shws that cycle(循环) cntinues. Items are thrwn away but cntinue their lives as smething else.
Prcess
Let’s g back t the prcess f recycling. ①The items are put in a recycling bin.②A truck carries the items t a recycling plant.③ The materials are separated and squashed（被压扁成） int square cubes. ④ Cmpanies buy and turn them int new prducts.
between; effrt; drp; cut ut;clear; lk up t