2022年江苏省江阴市长泾片中考二模英语试题(有答案)(加精)

这是一份2022年江苏省江阴市长泾片中考二模英语试题(有答案)(加精)，共12页。

本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。考试时间为100分钟。试卷满分为90分。
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡
的相应位置上；并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。
2．答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的选项涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3．答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答，写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应
位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不
按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第 Ι 卷（客观题 共 50 分）
一、单项填空 在 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（本大题共 14 分，每小题 1 分）
1. Christpher Clumbus was ______explrer frm ______Eurpean cuntry.
A. a; an B. an; anC. an; a D. a;a
2. It was a lng time ______ he came back hme.
A. since B. while C. until D. befre
3.--- Did the speaker tell us several practical ways t develp ur scial skills during his speech?
--- ____________at all. He said ___________ abut it.
A. N. nthing B. Nt, nne C. Nthing, nne D. Nne, nthing
4.We all think ___________implite t fl _____________little children .
A. that , sB. that , suchC. it , suchD. it , s
5. Chinese Dream is a great way t gather peple tgether and ______ the fast develpment f ur wn cuntry.
A. try ut fr B. fit fr C. push fr D. cheer fr
6. My grandparents prefer t g ________ n vacatin this summer.
A. dangerus smewhere B. smewhere peaceful
C. smewhere bring D. interesting smewhere
7.Can yu tell me hw much___________________?
A. yu pay the bk fr B. yu spend the bk n C. the bk take yu D. yu buy the bk fr
8. 4,000 dllars ___ a large amunt f mney , but it is ______than what we want.
A. is , very mreB. are , far mreC. is , far less D. are , very little
9. D yu knw what he was ding while _______?
A. he was away frm his hmetwn B. did he leave his hmetwn
C. he left his hmetwn D. was he away frm his hmetwn
10. The ppulatin f China is _______ than _______ f any ther cuntry in the wrld.
A. mre; that B. larger; that C. mre; thse D. larger; it
11. — Hw was yur trip t Purple Muntain?
— Everything was wnderful except that ur cach _____ nce n the way.
A. brke dwnB. calmed dwnC. slwed dwnD. put dwn
12. The girl seemed t busy __________ her test _________ her mther enter the rm.
A. preparing, t ntice B. t prepare, t ntice
C. Preparing, nticingD. t prepare, nticing
13. — Culd yu tell me _____? — Certainly, and the earlier, the cheaper.
A. hw lng it will take t get t New Delhi
B. if I can bk a direct flight t New Delhi nline
C. where I can buy the ticket fr the direct flight t New Delhi
D. whether I can buy a ticket t New Delhi withut my passprt
14. ---D yu think that I can win the final? ---________. Everyne stands a chance.
A. Yu never knwB. Yu gt itC. Yes, I dD. Yu bet
二、完型填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Hw ften d yu let ther peple's rude actins change yur md? D yu let a bad driver r an implite waiter make yur day in a mess? Hwever, the mark f yur wise reply t the actins is hw ___15___ yu can cme back t smiling t them. Sixteen years ag, I learned this ____16____ at the back f a taxi in New Yrk.
We were driving fast in the right lane (车道)when suddenly, a black car jumped __17___ a parking space right t frnt f us. My taxi driver stepped n the brake(刹车)as hard as pssible, and at the____18____mment ur car stpped just ne inch frm the back f the ther car.
I culdn't believe what happened next. The driver f the car turned his head arund and started___19____bad wrds. But then here's what really___20____ me. My taxi driver just smiled and waved(挥手致意) at the guy. I said, "Why did yu just d that? This guy nearly ___21___us!" He tld me what I nw remember "The Law f the Garbage(垃圾)Truck."
He said, “Like garbage trucks, many peple run arund full f garbage, full f anger, and full f regret. ___22___their garbage increases mre and mre, they lk fr a place t pur it. If yu let them, they'll pur it n yu. S when smene wants t pur it n yu, dn't feel hurt. Just smile, wave, and mve n. Yu will be___23___.”
I started thinking: hw ften d I let Garbage Trucks run right ver me? And hw ften d I take their garbage and___24___it t ther peple? Then I knew clearly what I shuld d.
I began t see Garbage Trucks. I see the bad md peple are carrying. I see them cming t pur it. And like my taxi driver, I dn't feel hurt. I just smile, wave, and mve n。
15 .A. clearly B. quickly C. exactly D. crrectly
16.A. example B. experience C. lessn D. case
17.A. ut f B. acrss C. next t D. far frm
18 .A. next B. busy C. right D. last
B. telling C. whispering D. expressing
20.A. cheered B. encuraged C. surprised D. satisfied
21.A. attacked B. killed C. warned D. beat
B. While C. As D. Befre
23A. happier B. busier C. safer D. luckier
24 .A. dnate B. lend C. spread D. hang
三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选
出最佳选项。（本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分）
A
3 Scientists Awarded
The 2015 Nbel Prize In Physilgy Or Medicine
25. William C. Campbell was brn in _____.
A. ChinaB. Japan C. IrelandD. Germany
26. Amng the three scientists, wh is the yungest?
A. Yuyu Tu.B. Satshi Omura.
C. William C. Campbell.D. We dn’t knw.
27. Suppse the ttal prize fr the 3 scientists is $1,000,000, hw much will Yuyu Tu get?
A. $250,000B. $500,000 C. $750,000D. $1,000,000
B
An east China highway pile-up n April 2nd has killed three peple and injured 31 thers. That day was the first day f a three-day natinal hliday marking the Tmb-Sweeping Day.
Tw peple died in a lcal hspital where nine thers are being treated. Anther persn died after treatment failed in a larger hspital in Wuxi where 22 remain hspitalized, Changzhu traffic plice updated n its fficial micrblg accunt at Weib.cm.
The accident happened at the Changzhu sectin f the highway linking Shanghai and Nanjing. It drew public attentin as peple began psting phts and vides n Chinese scial media WeChat and Weib. Images shwed dzens f trucks, buses and cars crashed int each ther. Peple were standing n tp f the vehicles.
Lcal plice tld Xinhua Press that at least tw trucks, three buses and 20 cars were invlved. Rainy and fggy weather caused pr visibility and slippery rads.
What’s mre, it was difficult fr ambulances (救护车)t get t the scene f the accident because the life emergency lane was filled with vehicles, which delayed the rescue f the injured.
The Ministry (部长) f Public Security tld traffic departments natinwide t keep a lk ut fr vehicles using the emergency lane ccupancy.
All highways in China leave the right lane as the emergency lane. Sme drivers, hwever, pay n attentin t this rule. Therefre, the plice call n drivers t fllw the rule strictly and ffer the injured mre hpe f being saved.
The ministry als asked the plice t watch the traffic mre carefully s as t quickly discver the ptential (潜在的) danger. The plice have decided t add electrnic mnitring instruments t catch the vilatins (违规者) and heavily fine drivers fr it.
28．Which f the fllwing might be the cause f the traffic accident?
A．It was rainy and fggy that day.
B．peple passing by tk phts there.
C．Many drivers std n tp f the vehicles.
D．Drivers dn’t knw abut the life emergency lane.
29．Abut the accident, which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
A．There was n life emergency lane at the scene f the accident.
B．In China, the left side f the highway is used as life emergency lane.
C．The life emergency lane at the scene f the accident was full f vehicles.
D．The plice have decided t reduce electrnic mnitring instruments after the accident.
30．Accrding t the passage, why d the plice ask drivers t be ff the emergency lane?
A．They want t get a chance t fine drivers heavily.
B．They want t catch as many vilatins as pssible.
C．They want t leave the injured mre hpe f being saved.
D．They have received rders frm Chinese scial media WeChat and Weib.
C
The Smallest Life Arund Us
Tiny plants and animals live all arund us. We cannt see them because they are s small, but they are everywhere.
They live in the sil, the air, and in rivers and ceans. They grw n muntains and in caves. Sme live in the ice at the nrth and suth ples; sme live where it is very ht. They are fund thrughut cities and in the cuntry. They grw n ther plants and animals. Sme are even living n yu, n yur skin, hair, and inside yur bdy, in yur muth, nse, and all thrugh yur intestines(肠).
These tiny plants and animals are called micrbes. The wrd micrbe is made frm tw ther wrds: micr, meaning small, and bis, meaning life. S, micrbe means small life.
Micrbes have been n earth fr a very lng time. They may have been the first frms f life t be alive. Tday there are mre micrbes in the wrld than all ther living things.
Peple did nt knw micrbes had existed(存在) lng. They were t small fr them t see.
But peple did see many changes in their wrld—imprtant changes. And they did nt knw what caused them. They saw fd that they kept t lng change clr and begin t smell bad. They saw cuts and wunds grw red and painful and becme infected(感染). They saw ld plants and leaves and trees crumble apart n the frest flr and disappear int the sil. Such changes were a natural part f the wrld, but peple did nt understand them. They did nt knw these changes were evidence f tiny plants and animals grwing all arund them.
31. Why culdn’t peple see micrbes?
A. Because they are t small. B. Because they live inside ur bdy.
C. Because they live far frm humans.
D. Because they may have been the first frms f life t be alive.
32. The underlined phrase “crumble apart” in the last paragraph means “ ”.
A. grw taller B. change int sil
C. break int tiny piecesD. becme clurful and energetic
33. Chse the answer that cmpletes the web belw.
Evidence that
micrbes exist
Leaves disappear
int sil
Cuts and wunds
get red and painful
?

A. Micrbes are very small B. Micrbes are all arund us
C. Peple can’t see micrbesD. Fd begins t smell bad
D
The willful blindness in hckey tward cncussins (头部撞击) has drpped. Hckey Canada has fllwed the lead f USA Hckey in preventing bdychecking (身体拦截) belw age 13. A bad head injury f Sidney Crsby, the hckey’s greatest star, pened the eyes f hckey peple everywhere. This cuntry’s children have been facing similar danger at early ages, and Hckey Canada had t deal with a deep wrry in the minds f Canadians t make the rule change. The liking fr bdychecking frm an early age is part f what makes Canadian hckey what it is.
The change in rules shuld be taken as a chance t draw special attentin t skill develpment in an envirnment free f danger. It may als cntrl the lss f thusands f yung players wh dn’t enjy that envirnment.
Fr years, many Canadian hckey parents and caches have insisted that bdychecking at early ages is necessary t ensure that players can d it safely at lder ages. True r nt, there may be a safer way t teach hitting than t make yunger players pay a price fr it in head injuries. When USA Hckey changed its rules fr the 2011-2012 seasn, it als created bdychecking-educatin prgrams that will be mandatry(强制的) fr all caches, including thse teaching players in the pre-checking ages. And it began t allw mre “tuch” - withut real bdychecking － frm 9 t 12. It als made the rules fr 13 and up stricter. The USA is trying t shw that it’s pssible t teach hckey prtective skills withut putting 11 and 12-year-lds in greater danger. It’s wrth the try.
Hckey Canada has taken serius steps t d away with hits n the head. Hwever, it’s hard t change a sprts culture s cnnected with wh we are as a cuntry. T ften, bdychecking has been used t try t separate a player frm his head rather than frm the ball. Children were paying a price fr this cuntry’s lve f the game.
There are always changes in Canada’s game, and the change in the bdychecking age sends the clearest message yet t caches and parents that player safety is paramunt(至上的) in the game.
34. We can tell that the prblem f bdychecking in Canada _______.
A. is cntrlled strictly B. is taken mre seriusly nw
C. is caused by players’ carelessnessD. is cnnected with players’ interest
35. What des the writer want t tell us in Paragraph 2?
A. The safe ways f cntrlling the lss. B. The steps f drawing special attentin.
C. The pssible results f changing the rules. D. The methds f imprving the envirnment.
36. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. The USA fund a safer way t teach bdychecking.
B. Bdychecking-educatin prgrams in the USA are successful.
C. Bdychecking is a gd way t value players’ skills in the USA.
D. The USA has tried t create an envirnment f less bdychecking.
37. What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A. Which is mre imprtant in hckey. B. Hw we change the hckey rules.
C. Why hckey is a dangerus game. D. When bdychecking shuld be prevented.
第II卷 主观题（共40分）
四、词汇运用 （本大题共8分，每小题1分）
(A) 根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。
1. Thugh Mney isn't everything, it still________ (要紧) a lt t the pr.
2. _______(以，凭借）his effrts he succeeded in making s many useful inventins.
3. I can’t hear what yu said. Wuld yu mind _________ (升高) yur vice?
4. The _______________(建议) they have ffered are very useful. We shuld take them.
(B) 根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
5. Three ______(five) f the children have finished the exercises .
6.Tu Yuyu received the Nbel Prize 2015. She is the ___________(prud) f the whle cuntry.
7. Mike felt sleepy at the cncert because he __________ (simple) has n interest in music..
8. Fr me, friendship seems mre _______ (value) and I feel cmfrtable being with my friends.
五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。（本大题共8分，每小题1分）
1.This mrning the Blacks ________(clean) the huse, but I am nt sure if they have cmpleted it.
2.The children _____________(teach) t skate last year and nw they can skate very well.
3.He didn’t even mentin the difficulty he had at that time __________(cntrl) the mving train.
4.---When will Diana arrive?---Oh, she ______________(arrive). She is in the meeting rm nw.
5.Dn’t yu think it wuld be great t require rbts _____________(take) exams fr us?
6.Lk! The plice ______________(carry) the heavy bxes nt the bank f the river.
7.If it rains tmrrw, the ftball match _________________(cancel).
8. In April 2015, Shanghai Newspaper reprted that Liu Xiang ______________ (hang) up his bts frm then n.
六、任务型阅读 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容和表格，在空格内填入一个适当的单词，使意思完整.（共5分）
Learning can take place in a classrm, in a meeting rm, r even n a ship. Life experiences ffer the students sme f the best educatin n the earth. Of thse life experiences, travel ffers the best returns(回报).
Fr internatinal travelers, the lessns are the greatest. Taking that first step t crss the cean by plane r bat is a risk. It teaches peple t see mre and peple can g beynd ne land, ne cuntry, and ne set way f thinking and ding things.
Internatinal travel pens up the mind with different cultures. Travelers see hw different peple d things in different lands. While this experience is exciting fr adults, children get the greatest insights(洞察力) during the internatinal explratin. It will help t frm their understanding frm a very yung age. It will help them understand that differences amng peple and cultures can be quite exciting and wnderful in its wn way. Fashin, art, science, transprtatin, religin（宗教）, gegraphy, gelgy（地质学） and scial studies are all areas f learning utside f the bks when traveling abrad. There is n ther way that can teach s much infrmatin in such a shrt time.
Yu can learn mre frm travel than frm any ther educatinal experience. If yu take n ntice f everything yu see, then surely yu will learn nthing at all. But, if yu are curius enugh t lk fr new experiences thrugh travel, yu can learn mre frm travel than frm any curse in any university n the earth!
七、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案与在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分）
1. Mike以前是个尖子生，但是自从沉迷于电脑游戏他就落后于别人了。
Mike was a tp student befre, but he since he lst himself in cmputer games.
2. 这对双胞胎碰巧分在了同一组。
The twins _____________________________________________________the same grup.
3.他相信那个时刻很值得等待。
He believed that the mment _______________________________________ .
4.那位四十多岁的男子已经坚持写作二十年了。
The man ______________________________________ writing fr ten years.
5. 请记住幸福绝不会取决于你的车值多少。
Please remember happiness never __________________________________________.
6.你能想象一下数千年前的无锡是什么样的吗？
Can yu imagine years ag?
八、书面表达（本大题共10分）
八、书面表达 (本大题共10分)
你校学生会以“初三学生要不要参加春游活动”为题，向初三学生做调查。请你根据下表所出示的结果，以“Whether r Nt Shuld Junir 3 Students G Spring Outing?” 为题写一篇短文，上交学生会。
注意：1、词数90左右，开头不计入总词数。
2、必须包括所有要点，不要逐字翻译，可适当发挥2-3句，使短文连贯、通顺。
Whether r Nt Shuld Junir 3 Students G Spring Outing?
We have had a heated discussin n whether Junir students shuld g spring uting. 65 percent students think





学校 班级 姓名 考试号
----------------------------------------------密---------------------------------封----------------------------------线--------------------------------------
第二学期初三调研测试英语答卷
第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共50分）请涂在答题卡上
第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共40分）
四、词汇运用 （共8分，每小题1分）
(A) 1. 2. 3. 4.
(B) 5. 6. 7. 8.
五、动词填空 （共8分，每小题1分）
1. 2. 3. 4.
5. 6. 7. 8.
六、任务型阅读 （共5分，每小题1分）
1. 2. 3. 4. 5
七、完成句子 （共9分，每小题1.5分）
1. ______________________________________________________
2. ______________________________________________________
3. ______________________________________________________
4. ______________________________________________________
5. ______________________________________________________
6. ______________________________________________________
八、书面表达 （共10分）
你校学生会以“初三学生要不要参加春游活动”为题，向初三学生做调查。请你根据下表所出示的结果，以“Whether r Nt Shuld Junir 3 Students G Spring Outing?” 为题写一篇短文，上交学生会。
注意：1、词数90左右，开头不计入总词数。
2、必须包括所有要点，不要逐字翻译，可适当发挥2-3句，使短文连贯、通顺。
Whether r Nt Shuld Junir 3 Students G Spring Outing?
We have had a heated discussin n whether Junir students shuld g spring uting. 65 percent students think





第二学期初三调研测试英语答案
第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共50分）
一、单项填空（本大题共14分，每小题1分）
二、完形填空（本大题共10分，每小题1分）
三、阅读理解（本大题共26分，每小题2分）
第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共40分）
四、词汇运用（本大题共8分，每小题1分）
(A) 1. matters 2. Thrugh 3.raising 4.suggestins
(B) 5.fifths 6. pride 7. simply 8. valuable
五、动词填空（本大题共8分，每小题1分）
1.are tld 2.were taught 3. cntrlling 4. has arrived
5. t take 6. are talking 7. will be canceled/cancelled 8. mentining
六、阅读填空（本大题共5分，每小题1分）
1. Develpment 2. recrded 3. changed 4. mst 5. like
七、完成句子（本大题共9分，每小题1.5分）
1. has been behind thers
2、happened t be divided int
3、was well wrth waiting fr
4、in his frties has kept
5、depends n hw much yur car csts/is wrth
6、What Wuxi was like thusands f
八、书面表达（本大题共10分）
Whether r Nt Shuld Junir 3 Students G Spring Outing?
We have had a heated discussin n whether Junir students shuld g spring uting. 65 percent students think that they shuld g spring uting because they can be clse t nature. They can als hear the sunds f the running water and the blwing wind.It can bring peace t their mind and bdy. Hwever, 35 percent students dn’t agree. They think they have t much hmewrk t d and it’s a waste f time. In my pinin/I think ging uting has many advantages ver ther activities. We can feel relaxed if we g spring uting. We can als achieve a balance between wrk and rest.
Name: Yuyu Tu
Brn: 1930, China
Prize share: 1/2
Wrking place: China Academy f Traditinal Chinese Medicine
Name: Satshi Omura
Brn: 1935, Japan
Prize share: 1/4
Wrking place: Kitasat University
Name: William C. Campbell
Brn:1930, Ireland
Prize share: 1/4
Wrking place: Drew University
Tpic: Learning while traveling
Travel
Of the life experiences, travel is the 1 way t get educatin.
Internatinal travel
Traveling 2 teaches peple t see mre and helps peple t have mre ways f thinking and ding things.
Adults will feel 3 while children will get deeper insights and frm their understanding when they are yung.
It is the 4 way t learn s much infrmatin in such a shrt time.
Tips fr travel
If yu take n ntice f what yu see while traveling, yu will __5___ learn nthing.
It’s true that if yu can always be curius enugh, yu will learn mre frm travel.
65%的学生认为应该春游
35%的学生认为不应该春游
你的观点：春游有很多其他活动无法比拟的优势
1.他们可亲近自然，听到淙淙的水声和飒飒的风声
1.有太多作业要做
1….
2.春游给身心带来安宁
2. 春游就是浪费时间
2….
65%的学生认为应该春游
35%的学生认为不应该春游
你的观点：春游有很多其他活动无法比拟的优势
1.他们可亲近自然，听到淙淙的水声和飒飒的风声
1.有太多作业要做
1….
2.春游给身心带来安宁
2. 春游就是浪费时间
2….
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14
答案
C
D
D
C
C
B
D
C
A
B
A
A
B
A
题号
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
答案
B
C
A
D
A
C
B
C
A
C
题号
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
答案
C
B
B
A
C
C
A
C
D
B
C
D
A