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    2022年广东省佛山市禅城区中考一模英语试题(有答案有听力)

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    一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
    A.听单句话(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
    根据所听句子的话和卷面的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题。
    1. Wh is Amy?
    A. B. C.
    2. Hw des Jim relax himself?
    A. B. C.
    3. What shuld we d next?
    A. B. C.
    4. What des Mary d t stay healthy?
    A. B. C.
    5. What was the weather like at the weekend?
    A. B. C.
    B. 听对话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
    回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
    听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
    6. What shuld Linda give Jack?
    A. CDs. B. Bks. C. Magazines.
    听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
    7. What des Jim’s hair lk like?
    A. Lng and black. B. Shrt and fair. C. Lng and fair.
    听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
    8. Hw des Alex knw smething abut space?
    A. By talking with friends.
    B. By reading bks.
    C. By watching TV.
    听第四段对话,回答第9小题
    9. Wh went t the cuntryside with Jenny?
    A Her classmates. B. Her parents. C. Her friends.
    听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
    10. What are the speakers ging t d n Sunday afternn?
    A. G shpping. B. Have dinner. C. D sprts.
    听第六段对话,回答第11~12小题。
    11. Hw did Tm g t schl this mrning?
    A. By bus. B. By car. C. On ft.
    12. What was wrng with Mr. Wang?
    A. He was ill at hme.
    B. He was late fr schl.
    C. He was sent t the hspital.
    听第七段对话,回答第13~15小题。
    13. Where are the tw speakers talking?
    A. At the Lst and Fund.
    B. On the phne.
    C. On the train.
    14. What is in Jack’s bag?
    A. A ntebk. B. Several cards. C. Five dllars.
    15. What clr is Jack’s bag?
    A. Brwn. B. Blue. C. Black.
    C. 听独白(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
    请根据所听内容,在每小题给出的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。
    听第一段独白,回答第16—20小题。
    16. Befre seeing the dctr, Sam felt ______ abut his weight.
    A. sad B. fine C. nervus
    17. There was smething wrng with Sam’s ______.
    A. heart B. legs C. stmach
    18. Sam tried t lse weight by ______.
    A. taking sme vegetables
    B. stpping having dinner
    C. changing his hbbies
    19. Sam had dinner befre ______.
    A. 6 pm B. 8 pm C. 10 pm
    20. Nw Sam is abut ______.
    A. 80 punds B. 130 punds C. 150 punds
    听第二段独白,回答第21—25小题
    21. Li Hua has a very ______ family.
    A. small B. big C. pr
    22. In the living rm, there was a picture f ______ n the wall.
    A. bks B. trees C. muntains
    23. Li Hua’s favurite rm is ______.
    A. the bedrm B. the living rm C. the kitchen
    24. Li Hua liked t sit in the garden in the ______.
    A. mrning B. afternn C. evening
    25. Li Hua is nw living in______.
    A. Canada B. America C. China
    D. 听填信息(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
    你将听到的是一段关于北京冬奥会和残奥会吉祥物的介绍,请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。
    二、语法选择(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
    阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
    It was a ht summer. My ____1____ daughter was staying with us fr a little while. One night we stayed up talking abut hw we used t vlunteer and d smething ____2____.
    One day, I needed smething frm dwntwn and tk my daughter with me. As we walked arund, we heard ____3____ beautiful vice singing. We turned arund t see a middle-aged man sitting n a crner with his guitar. Tw peple ____4____ n a bench nearby listening.
    After I gt my things, we sat at an utdr restaurant acrss frm the man ____5____ the ther side f the street. My daughter listened carefully. She smiled and kept saying, “____6____ wnderful his singing was!” At the end f ur meal, I gave her a S10 bill and asked her t put ____7____ in the man’s bwl. As she gt there, the man was just finishing a sng. They had a cnversatin. My daughter tld him she lved his music, and he tld her she made his day.
    Later, ____8____ my daughter tld me abut the cnversatin, she mentined, “He didn’t care abut the mney. He didn’t even knw hw ____9____ it was. He just valued that smene was enjying his music.” And I tld her that kindness was a gift everyne culd affrd _____10_____.
    1. A. 8 years ldB. 8 year ldC. 8-year-ldD. 8-years-ld
    2. A. kindB. kindlyC. kinderD. mre kindly
    3. A. anB. aC. theD. /
    4. A. sitB. are sittingC. have satD. were sitting
    5. A. byB. frC. nD. at
    6. A. HwB. Hw aC. WhatD. What a
    7. A. itB. itsC. theyD. them
    8. A. whyB. whereC. whatD. when
    9. A. manyB. muchC. mreD. mst
    10. A. giveB. givingC. t giveD. t giving
    三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
    通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
    Guqin, guzheng, pipa, erhu, xia and chine (编钟) are all traditinal Chinese musical instruments. They are ____11____ f Chinese culture.
    T many Chinese, playing traditinal Chinese musical instruments may seem a bit ld-fashined. But sme ____12____ like t take these instruments. They are trying t ____13____ these instruments t the mdern wrld. They ____14____ them with mdern sunds.
    One f these artists is Brad Seippel frm the US city f New Orleans. When he was 12, his father ____15____ him t play the bass guitar. At 24, he went t China and learned t play the pipa. “A bass guitar has fur strings (弦), and s des the pipa. S it was ____16____ fr me t play the pipa,” he said.
    Seippel’s music is mainly electrnic and ____17____ quite mdern. But the pipa adds smething ____18____ t his music, which makes it mre interesting.
    Anther ne wh des like Brad is a heavy metal band, Nine Treasures, frm Inner Mnglia. They use Mnglian thrat—singing (呼麦) and a hrsehead fiddle (马头琴) tgether. The hrse fiddle adds a cuntry flavr (韵味) t their rck sngs. If yu have a(n) ____19____ t see it playing live in a cncert, yu will see it is ____20____ a pwerful mix.
    11. A. symblsB. traditinsC. meaningsD. members
    12. A. scientistsB. engineersC. managersD. musicians
    13. A. pick upB. bring backC. search frD. take away
    14. A. helpedB. cmparedC. mixedD. made
    15. A. encuragedB. invitedC. expectedD. warned
    16. A. necessaryB. mdernC. naturalD. cmmn
    17. A. becmesB. sundsC. appearsD. seems
    18. A. strangeB. imprtantC. famusD. special
    19. A. ideaB. hpeC. decisinD. chance
    20. A. stillB. prbablyC. trulyD. simply
    四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
    阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
    A
    21. Which activity is fit fr children under 13 at weekends?
    A. Dance Center Celebratin.B. New Shw.
    C. Fun Summer Camp.D. Dance Cmpetitin.
    22. Hw much d tw tickets f the new shw cst if yu buy them n the Internet?
    A. $30.B. $40.C. $50.D. $60.
    23. In the summer camp, yu can learn ______.
    A. camping skillsB. knwledge n physics
    C. hw t keep fitD. hw t get n with parents
    24. What can we knw abut the Energy Natinal Dance Cmpetitin?
    A. It’s pen t peple f all ages.B. All its infrmatin is ffered nline.
    C. There’s n cmpetitin n the first day.D. The welcming party includes a spa.
    25. Thse wh are interested in all the 4 psters are mst prbably big fans f ______.
    A. ckingB. campingC. exercisingD. dancing
    B
    New Zealand is a beautiful island cuntry in the Pacific Ocean. There, snwy muntains rise high abve the sea and grassy hills g acrss the land fr miles. Hwever, if yu spend sme time walking arund the land, yu’ll smell smething different. Almst 30 millin sheep and 10 millin cws travel arund thse green hills and each ne f them is farting (放屁).
    That may sund like a jke. But scientists aren’t laughing. There are mre cws and sheep than peple in New Zealand: eight t ne. And these animals fart mre than 4 millin tns f gas every year.
    That gas adds t ne f the mst dangerus prblems we face tday: glbal warming (全球变暖). The gas that farm animals prduce is called methane (甲烷), a greenhuse gas which can lead t climate(气候) change. But sheep and cws are nt the main reasn. Mst greenhuse gases are prduced by factries and cars.
    But in New Zealand, farm animals prduce almst half the cuntry’s greenhuse gases.
    That’s why scientists in New Zealand are wrking hard t slve the prblem. They’ve fund medicine that can reduce gas in sheep and cws. But mst farm animals in New Zealand walk free. It’s hard t rund them up t give them medicine.
    There’s als a third plan. Sme scientists have put sheep in special scaled cages (密封笼子). They measure the gas that a sheep prduces. It helps scientists find that sme sheep naturally make less gas than thers. When they breed thse sheep tgether, their baby sheep farts less than their cusins.
    It’s nly a small imprvement. But thse baby sheep just might make the planet a better place t live.
    26. Which statement is TRUE abut New Zealand?
    A. It’s a beautiful place fit fr walking arund.
    B. Yu will see mre cws and sheep than peple there.
    C. Its farm animals are in danger because f glbal warming.
    D. Its greenhuse gases mstly cme frm factries and cars.
    27. What prblem have cws and sheep brught t New Zealand?
    A. Air pllutin.B. Rising sea level.
    C. Fewer grassland.D. less land fr fd.
    28. What can the special seal cages help d?
    A. Stp sheep frm farting.B. Reduce sheep’s gas prductin.
    C. Cut dwn the sheep ppulatin.D. Pick ut sheep that prduces less gas.
    29. Hw des the writer feel abut the third plan?
    A. It might wrk.B. It will cst t much.
    C. It’s easy t carry ut.D. It will d harm t sheep.
    30. Which part f a newspaper is this passage prbably frm?
    A. Educatin.B. Way f Life.C. Science.D. Wrld news.
    C
    配对阅读 左栏是五名同学当前的心情或计划,右栏是七首英文歌曲的简介。请为每位同学选择适合他们心情或计划的歌曲。
    五、短文填空(本题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
    请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
    My grandma is a nice lady. Like many wmen f her time, she was ____36____ at sewing (缝纫). She made all my childhd clthes ____37____ hand. As a yung girl, I didn’t like playing utside with my friends. I liked t ____38____ time helping her sew.
    Almst a year ag, I was trying hard t find a birthday present fr my friend when an idea came t me, “____39____ dn’t I sew her a gift?” I decided t sew her a pencil case. I cut ut material frm ____40____ ld skirt, drew a design and started sewing. ____41____ tk me many tries t cmplete the case. The final result wasn’t as pretty ____42____ I had imagined, but it was the ____43____ pencil case I culd make.
    Yesterday, my friend called and tld me that every time she saw the pencil case, she ____44____ f me and gt a warm feeling. Her ____45____ made me very happy.
    六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
    A. 回答问题
    请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题,要求所写答案语法正确,语义完整。
    46. What skill can last a lifetime?
    ______________________________________________________________________________________
    47. Hw many kinds f plants are suggested t grw?
    ______________________________________________________________________________________
    48. When can students plant pumpkins?
    ______________________________________________________________________________________
    49. What can students learn frm a schl garden?
    ______________________________________________________________________________________
    50. Which is easier t run, a schl garden r a hme garden?
    ______________________________________________________________________________________
    51. 书面表达
    假如你是李华,学校英文报纸 Making Our Schl Green专栏正在征集建议。请你给专栏投稿。内容包括:
    (1)你认为学校在建设绿色学校方面两个不足之处;
    (2)针对不足之处给出你的建议;
    作文要求:
    1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
    2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。
    Making ur schl green is very imprtant. Hwever, there’re still sme prblems and we can d smething abut them. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Official Mascts (吉祥物) f Beijing Winter Olympic and Paralympic Games
    First shwed: in (26) ______, 2021
    Bing Dwen Dwen
    Appearance (外表): a panda, lk like a(n) (27) ______ with an ice cat;
    Meaning f the name: “Bing” means ice in Chinese;
    “Dwen Dwen” suggests “being (28) ______ and lively”.
    Shuey Rhn Rhn
    Appearance: a Chinese lantern child, n its head are (29) ______ in the shape f the Temple f Heaven.
    Meaning f the name: “Shuey” means snw in Chinese;
    The first “Rhn” means “t (30)______” while the secnd “Rhn” means “t melt and warm”.
    Dance Center Celebratin
    Dance Center is turning 10 years ld, s cme and celebrate with us!
    Wine bar, appetizers (开胃菜), great music and special perfrmances by Dance Center students and prfessinals will be waiting fr yu. Als, a prize—giving party will be held t recgnize the great success f ur students in the past year.
    Date: Saturday, July 2,8-10 pm Party ticket: $15
    New Shw
    Great shws are cming fr yu this July!
    At the City Hall, yu can experience dramatic tangs, elegant waltzes and many ther kinds f dancing. Yu can als review sme f these wrld-class acts as well as exciting music and beautiful drama clthes.
    Date: Every Friday, July 1-22, 8-11 pm
    Price: $20 nline/ $25 at the dr
    Fun Summer Camp
    Our special and fun summer camp includes dancing, fitness, games and ther activities. While having a gd time, campers can imprve their bdy balance (平衡) and physical cnditin.
    Fr the last day, we have planned a shw fr families and friends. Campers will shw what they’ve learned during the camp.
    Date: Mnday July 9-Friday July 13, 9 am-12:30 pm
    Children: ages 5 & up
    ENDC
    Welcme t the Energy Natinal Dance Cmpetitin (ENDC) in Ballantyne Htel, an event yu shuldn’t miss.
    Day 1: Take part in the welcme party, then relax in the spa r get away fr playing glf.
    Day 2: Enjy a full day f dancing and get scres frm the wrld-class judges (裁判) Prizes will be presented at the clsing ceremny.
    Age: 16+ Price: $30
    Date: Saturday-Sunday, July 17-18
    Mre infrmatin: Yusimi Cruz, phne: (704) 892—7000
    ____31____ Alice is an exchange student. She has lived in China fr three years. She misses her hmetwn and her family a lt.
    ____32____ Jimmy is having a hard time learning physics. Smetimes he even wants t give up. Nw he needs t cheer himself up.
    ____33____ Hans wants t jin in a music band and play with thers. He likes listening t exciting music and dance t it.
    ____34____ Under the stress frm her parents and teachers, Cathy ften wrries abut her scres and desn’t knw what t d. She expects t have smene t talk t.
    ____35____ Je plans t sing a sng at the schl leavers’ party t shw his best wishes t all his classmates. He expects all his friends t have a bright and wnderful future.
    A. When Yu Believe by the tw super female singers tells yu that when yu meet difficulties in life, yu can make it as lng as yu believe it. It prvides yu with strength and lve.
    B. Sunds f Silence is a 1960s flk sng sung by Simn & Garfunkel. The meldy is slw and the lyrics are sad. The sng may cmfrt yu when yu’re helpless.
    C. Sugar is a sng full f a sweet feeling f lve. It gives its fans a pleasantly surprising gift, with its light music style and the wnderful MV by Marn 5.
    D. Take Me Hme, Cuntry Rad, whenever it is sung, brings peple back t the beauty f their hmetwn as well as the happy ld times.
    E. Auld Lang Syne is a pem at first, and later changed int a sng. Students like t sing it at the farewell party t recall the ld gd times and shw their best wishes fr the future.
    F. Dn’t cry is a great sng sung by Gun N’ Rses. It’s a well-knwn rck music fr peple t dance. The mst special part is its exciting meldy, which can greatly cheer peple up.
    G. Valder Fields is a flk sng ppular wrldwide. Its relaxing and warm music might remind yu f the wind f spring and make yu jyful and relaxed.
    Help Kids Grw-Plant a Schl Garden!
    Schl gardens ffer children the chance t take part in grwing fd. It’s a skill that will last them a lifetime. They’re a great teaching resurce t, with many chances t link int the schl lessns.
    Getting Started
    The mst imprtant advice is t start small Cntainers and larger planters are very useful and yu can grw just abut anything in them.
    Chsing What t Grw
    Schl garden plants include:
    * Beans. Children lve swing (播种) the fat seeds, setting up supprts and, f curse, picking the pds (豆荚).
    * Ptates are fun t sprut (发芽). Kids will lve it and dig the ptates—nature’s very wn treasure hunt!
    * Pumpkins can be planted ut at the end f spring and will be nearing nice when the children return frm their summer break.
    * Kid-friendly fruits include strawberries in raised beds and planters fr an autumn harvest.
    * Flwers help t draw bees, butterflies and ther wildlife int the garden. Children will lve the clurs, t.
    Advantages f a Schl Garden
    Schl gardens can teach children the imprtance f caring fr the envirnment and hw nature wrks t feed us Make sure there’s smewhere t sit during break times r utdr lessns.
    Running a Schl Garden
    Schl gardens are mre difficult t lk after than a hme garden. Teach the little nes t grw and they’ll grw up with a healthier mind t fd and a better lve fr wildlife and the utdrs.
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