江苏省溧阳市2021-2022学年九年级下学期模拟测试（一模）英语试题（无听力）（有答案）

这是一份江苏省溧阳市2021-2022学年九年级下学期模拟测试（一模）英语试题（无听力）（有答案），共11页。试卷主要包含了本试卷共8页，全卷满分为90分等内容，欢迎下载使用。
江苏省溧阳市2021~2022学年度九年级中考模拟测试            英  语  试  题                  2022.5注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，全卷满分为90分。考试时间为100分钟，考生须将答案书写在答题卡上，写在试卷上一律无效。2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试证号填写在答题卡上，考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡交回。  一、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Gu Ailing is famous_______her excellent performance in the Beijing Winter OlympicsA.for                B.as                C.with              D.on2.This is a fire safety passage(消防通道)，so we_______park our car here.A.needn't             B.mustn't            C.may not           D.don't have to3.If you don't know how to use the coffee machine,read the_______and follow them step by step.A.inventions          B.instructions         C.instruments        D.interviews4.This type of electric car is much safer._______，it saves much energy.A.Therefore           B.However          C.Moreover          D.Otherwise5.Kids shouldn't be allowed to_______fireworks alone.It's dangerous.A.show off            B.get off             C.turn off           D.let off6.I could_______think of ways to solve the problem,so I went to my mother for helpA.easily              B.hardly             C.simply             D.correctly7.—Sam,how do you like the documentary The Year Earth Changed?—So amazing!I_______the series for many times.A.watched            B.am watching        C.have watched       D.will watch8.—Jim，_______my cat's tail.You will hurt her.—Sorry.I thought she might enjoy it.A.not pull             B.doesn't pull         C.not to pull         D.don't pull9.—Do you know_______during the winter months?—Because of the weather in Qatar(卡塔尔.A.why the World Cup 2022 will be held          B.when the World Cup 2022 will be heldC.why will the World Cup 2022 be held          D.when will the World Cup 2022 be held10.—Tina,your bag looks heavy.Do you need a hand?—Oh,it's empty.______________.A.Never mind          B.You're welcome     C.Thanks,anyway     D.It doesn't matter二、完形填空(共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑I jumped up high in the air and landed in the sandpit."3.55 metres!"the referee(裁判)   11   .The result was my best by then,but I was not   12   with it.I have been competing in the long jump since primary school,so for me.I was likely to succeed.But this time,   13    seemed far from me.After trying several times,I lost heart and wanted to   14    . As I reached the last round of the jump.my worry and self-doubt built up inside.It seemed that all my   15  had been meaningless.I stood at the starting line，my mind totally blank(空白的)and my hands    16  heard my classmates＇cheers around me，so I started running.I tried using my arms and shoulders to run faster，but my body started to show signs of tiredness.As the highlight of this term,this long-awaited sports event became my Waterloo.  17 failure was the last thing I wanted.When my best friends came to comfort me,I couldn't even say a word.They told me I had done a good job and that they   18   were me.These words were like warm wind,blowing away the dark clouds in my heart.  19   this experience,I realize that failure is the most common thing in life.We meet different kinds of failures everywhere.Failure makes us better understand    20  and our disadvantages.And it can make us get stronger.That's because it not only allows us to get    21   from it,but also makes us improve ourselves.What's more.failure offers us a chance to   22    our bad feelings with friends,which can develop our friendships.This is what I've learned in the long jump11.A.explained        B.announced       C.promised        D.introduced12.A.satisfied         B.patient          C.strict            D.careful13.A.stress           B.truth            C.victory          D.peace14.A.give up          B.stay up          C.put up          D.set up15.A.hopes          B.efforts          C.questions        D.secrets16.A.soft            B.dirty           C.pretty          D.wet17.A.Receiving        B.Avoiding        C.Refusing        D.Accepting18.A.angry with      B.worried about      C.proud of        D.crazy about19.A.With           B.Over            C.Through        D.On20.A.yourselves      B.ourselves         C.itself          D.themselves21.A.classes         B.subjects          C.lessons        D.items22.A.mix             B.share            C.compare       D.exchange三、阅读理解(共13小题；每小题2分，满分26分)阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A                        24.Which of the following can be put in“_________”？A.Where should children have fun           B.Why should children do sportsC.When should children read              D.What should children do25.What can we learn from the passage?①Reasons for myopia               ②The number of myopic kids③Ways to stay away from myopia     ④Proper food for myopic kidsA.①②④        B.①③④        C.①②③       D.②③④B   An artist uses tea to help him relax when practising in Mount Emei in Sichuan Province.A young couple in Malaysia serve tea to express thanks to their parents at the wedding ceremony(仪式).These scenes about tea are from the BBC documentary,One Cup.A Thousand Stories.It took 3 years to complete One Cup.A Thousand Stories in 13 countries across six continents(大洲).It gives viewers a chance to learn about tea's influence on daily life in different places.Some ancient tales are also told.These are rarely heard by young Chinese people today.According to the documentary,tea has become more popular and different drinking methods are enjoyed by billions of people worldwide.“Tea is China's great gift to mankind.It provides calm.energy and enjoyment for people.For many people it is part of their daily life.We wanted to explore this rich world of tea culture and its influence on people's life around the world,”says Matthew Springford,the documentary's producer.The documentary is fully funded(资助)by Chinese company Migu.Migu and BBC listed a lot of themes at first.such as traditional Chinese medicine and new technologies.but tea was finally picked as the subject."Tea is a subject close to both Chinese and British people's hearts,since we are all tea drinkers with a long history of social tea drinking."says Springford.Tom McDonald,managing director at BBC Studios,says more than 20 teams were sent to different places to shoot the documentary.with each place having around 25 members.“I'm quite proud of the documentary.It's an excellent piece of work with really high production values.We're best known for our work in natural history and science,but I think tea is a good example of what we can achieve when we put our efforts in it,”says McDonald.The documentary has already won praise from many viewers in China.A young man says thatthe scenes show the beauty of Chinese tea culture,making him look forward to a slow-paced life.26.How does the writer start the passage?A.By describing scenes.                     B.By listing numbersC.By showing points.                       D.By using sayings.27.Why was the subject"tea"chosen finally?A.Because it is easy for BBC Studios to explore tea cultureB.Because China has a long history of social tea drinkingC.Because tea is popular among both Chinese and British peopleD.Because the documentary is funded by a Chinese company28.What can we learn about the documentary?A.It shows some new technologies besides tea.   B.The director is not satisfied with their workC.25 people flew to different places to complete it. D.It is thought highly of by many Chinese viewers.C“Look!”Meg said excitedly.She showed a piece of paper to Jo.“An invitation to a New Year's party at Sallie Gardiner's house,and it's for both of us.Mother says we can go.but what shall we wear?”“Our best cotton dresses,”said Jo,“because we haven't got anything else.Yours is as good as new,but mine has a bur and a hole in the back."”“Then you must keep your back out of sight(视野).”aid Meg.“I’ll have a new ribbon(丝带)for my hair.And my gloves are all right.”“Mine are stained(沾有污渍的)，so I＇ll have to go without them.”“You must wear gloves.You need them for the dance，Jo!”cried Meg.“Then we’ll each wear a good one and carry a bad one，”said Jo.Meg looked worried."All right,but you will behave nicely,won't you?Don't stare or put your hands behind your back."On New Year’s Eve，the two younger sisters Beth and Amy watched the two older girls get ready for the party.There was a lot of running up and down.and laughing and talking Meg wanted some curls(卷发)around her face.so Jo began to work on the papered ends of Meg＇s hair with a pair of hot tongs(卷发钳)“Should they smoke like that?”asked Beth.“It's the wetness drying.”said Jo.“What a strange burning smell!”said Amy.     “I'll take the papers off now,”said Jo.“and you'll see lots of little curls.”She took the papers off-and,to her horror,the burnt hair came off with them!“Oh，oh！___________”cried Meg.“I got things wrong.I'm so sorry,”said Jo unhappily.“I suppose the tongs were too hot.”“Don't worry.”Amy told Meg.who was crying “Just tie your ribbon so that the ends come on to your forehead a little,and it will look quite fashionable".”“Can we try that,Meg?”Jo said in excitement“Please!”Meg stopped crying“Everything has to be better than this!”29.According to Meg.which of the following was required for the New Year's party at Sallie Gardiner's house?A.An invitation.       B.A pair of gloves       C.A new ribbon.      D.A cotton dress.30.What's the meaning of the underlined word "stare"?A.To try to use body language.                  B.To make eye contact with someone.C.To point in other people's direction and laugh.   D.To look at someone or something for a long time.31.Which of the following can be put in_________________?A.Did you smell that?                         B.Why are you unhappy?C.Could you please get help?                   D.What have you done to my hair?32.What would probably happen next?A.Meg missed the party because her hair was a mess.B.Meg went to the party and everyone laughed at her.C.Meg took Amy's advice and the sisters fixed her hairD.Meg got mad at Jo and the two of them had a big fight.D    Now more and more people who want to learn a new language tum to mobile apps for help. While these language learning apps allow users to study a new language anywhere at any time,how effective(有效的)are they?That is a question Shawn Loewen,a professor at Michigan State University (MSU),is trying toanswer.He recently made a study focusing on Babbel,a popular language learning app,to see if it really worked at teaching a new language.“Millions around the world are already using language learning apps,but few studies have researched whether they can help improve one's speaking skills,”Loewen said.“There are almost no other studies that have looked at mobile language learning apps.So,this study is very important to thefield.”In the study,85 students at MSU used Babbel for 12 weeks to learn Spanish.At the beginning of the study,the students took a test to assess(评价)their speaking.vocabulary and grammar in Spanish. After 12 weeks.the 54 students who completed all study requirements took the same test again to see how much knowledge they had gained.The study showed that nearly all the students who completed the requirements improved their Spanish language knowledge and ability to communicate after 12 weeks of using Babbel.“On the whole，learners in this study increased their oral proficiency(口语能力).”Loewen said.“These results show that Babbel not only helps teach knowledge of grammar and vocabulary，but also speeds up the development of oral communication skills.”Also,learning gains in oral proficiency.grammar and vocabulary were connected with how much time students spent using the app.59%of students improved speaking skills by at least one level in an American foreign language proficiency assessing system.The percentage of learners who improved rose even higher among those who spent more time using the app.For those who studied at least six hours.69%increased at least one level,rising to 75%for those who studied for at least 15 hours.33.What does Loewen say about his app study?A.It is based on a lot of published studies.  B.It compares many language learning appsC.It answers a question about learning new languages.D.It may be the first to study if apps help language learning34.What did the students do in the study?A.They learnt Spanish in class using Babbel.B.They tried using different language learning apps.C.Some of them took two tests before and after 12 weeksD.Some of them finished their study requirements in 24 weeks.35.What did Loewen's study find about Babbel?A.It can be useful for just some of its users      B.It effectively helps teach a new language.C.It might be the best Spanish learning tool so far. D.It does better in improving skills than knowledge.36.What do the numbers in the last paragraph show?A.The relationship between app use time and progress.B.The disadvantages of using language learning apps.C.The big differences in students’ learning habitsD.The difficulties of learning a new language.四、六选四阅读（共4小题，每小题1.5分：满分6分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中透出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有两项为多余选项)，Listening is one of the most important social skills to build better connections with others.Still,many people struggle to pay attention during a conversation.They always overthink or wait for the chance to speak.A few key habits will help have a bigger influence in a conversation by becoming an active listener.Stay presentActive listening starts with an effort to focus on what the other person says in a conversation.That means actually following what the other person has to say,rather than waiting for the chance to speak.37.______________You should make sure you add to the conversation.Use body languagePeople can tell if you are listening to them through certain gestures(姿势).38.______ This tells them indirectly that you are listening to them carefully.Show interest in the other person39.________Instead of continuing a conversation by looking for the opportunity to show off or talk about yourself.go into it with a real interest in what the other person has to say.Ask open-ended questionsOpen-ended questions are a gateway to learning about another person and keeping up aconversation.For example,rather than asking yes or no questions like “Do you like to travel?”,ask.“What do you love about traveling?”40._____________.Developing social skills like active listening doesn't happen overnight.However.with a bit of practice,you can improve your listening skills,leading to deeper,more meaningful connections with others.A.To be interesting.you must be interested.B.It is hard to read the feelings behind what a person saysC.You shouldn't repeat what the other person has already said.D.Using this kind of question can make them open up about themselves.E.People may also express their feelings through their facial expressions.F.You can tum your ear in towards the person in order to hear them better五、综合填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式：I have known that I am colour-blind from my doctor.He told me that this is a problem that can often 41______(find)among men but not women.42______ (luck),my problem is not serious.I just have difficulty 43.______(tell)blue from green.It is said that in some 44.______(people)eyes,almost every colour in the world looks grey.My doctor also thinks it unnecessary for Spanish bullfighters to make the bull angry with a red cape(披风).They can use any coloured cape because bulls are 45.______(complete)colour-blind!46.______I don't worry too much.I will have to tell some people about my problem.For example.if I tell the driving licence office about my problem,it 47.______(allow)me to get a driving licence because I can tell red from green!However.I will have no chance to achieve my dream of becoming a pilot You can't train to be a pilot 48.______your eyesight is perfect.My dad 49______(have)the same problem as me for over fifty years.So when he is working with electric wires(电线)my mum always helps him check that he has put the right coloured wire in the right place.He also gets confused(迷茫的)hen he watches snooker(斯诺克)on TV because he is not sure 50.______a player is hitting the right ball.  六.根据所给中文完成句子（共6小题：每小题1.5分，调分9分）51.这个男孩己经下定决心严格要求自己了吗？Has the boy________________________________________________________________________？2.妈妈总是破励我在空闲时间多读书，Mum always________________________________________________________________________.53.自学法语对于她来说多么困难明！How______________________________________________________________________________!54.我们被追缩短行程，因为油就要耗尽了，We are_____________________________________________________________________________.55.米莉已经习惯了以日记的形式记录她的想法，Millie________________________________________________________________________a diary.56.你介意为我们做一个关于餐桌礼仪的演讲吗？Do you________________________________________________________________________for us?七、书面表达（共1题，满分15分）世界卫生组织和联合国儿童基金会将生活技能（life skills)作为全球青少年儿童发展的重要主题之一。请根据图中提示写一篇英语短文，描述作为青少年，应该提高哪些及如何提高自己的生活技能。除了提示中的内容，请你至少再补充一条注意：1.文中不得出现你的真实处名和学校名称：2.表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范：3.词数不少于100。文章的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。Life skills are necessary for us.What life skills should we teenagers develop?And how?Here ismy opinion. 英语试题参考答案及评分意见一、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)12345678910ABBCDBCDAC二、完形填空(共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分)111213141516171819202122BACABDDCCCBB三、阅读理解(共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分)2324252627282930313233343536CDCACDBDDCDCBA 四、六选四阅读（共4小题，每小题1.5分；满分6分）37.C  38.F  39.A  40.D五、综合填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）41. be found           42. Luckily      43. telling    44. people’ s   45. completely 46. Though / Although   47. will allow    48. unless    49. has had    50.if / whether 六、根据所给中文完成句子（共6小题；每小题1.5分，满分9分）51. made up his mind to be strict with himself 52. encourages me to read more ( books ) in my spare / free time .53. difficult / hard it is for her to learn French by herself / teach herself French 54, forced to cut the trip short because the oil is running out 55. has been used to recording her thoughts in the form of 56. mind making a speech on table manners 七、书面表达(共1题;满分15分)One possible version : Life skills are necessary for us . What life skills should we teenagers develop ? And how ? Here  is my opinion . First , we should try our best to keep healthy . It ’ s a good idea to keep a balanced diet and take daily exercise . And be happy every day . Second , working with others is important . Sometimes , we need to work as a team . When communicating with others , try to understand them . Third , solve problems in different ways . We should be able to find out the solutions alone or with others . Besides , learn to manage time . We can make a list of things that we need to do every morning . Get up early and never be late for school . Finally , learn some basic skills , such as cooking . We can ask  Our family for help or search the Internet . All in all , if we try our best to improve these life skills , we will lead a happier and healthier life.    书面表达评分标准先根据文章整体内容和语言表达确定档次，然后在该档内评出分数。档次(分数)评分标准第五档(15~13分)很好地完成了规定的写作任务。包含所有内容要点，结构完整，语句流畅，意思清楚、连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇。语法结构和词汇错误极少，格式正确，书写规范。第四档(12~10分)较好地完成了规定的写作任务。基本上包含所有内容要点，结构较为完整，语句完整，意思清楚。语法和词汇错误较少，格式基本正确，书写较为规范。第三档(7~9分)基本上完成了规定的写作任务。包含主要内容要点，结构欠完整，少数语句不通顺，意思基本清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，格式基本正确，书写较为规范。第二档(6~4分)未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点，结构不完整，多数语句欠完整，意思不够清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，影响理解，格式不够正确，书写欠规范。第一档(3~0分)未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只写出个别要点，结构不完整，多数语句不完整或意思不明。语法结和词汇错误很多，书写不规范。