2022年中考英语第二轮复习讲练测专题6 动词的时态和语态（二）（无答案）

这是一份2022年中考英语第二轮复习讲练测专题6 动词的时态和语态（二）（无答案），共11页。

动词的时态和语态（二）
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.（2020 广西贺州平桂中考模拟）Bth Lily and Lucy _______ t the party yesterday.
A. invitedB. was invitedC. were invitedD. had invited
2.（2021 湖南株洲渌口中考模拟）Lk at ur new schl. It _________ last year.
A.built B. is built C. was built
3.（2021 安徽阜阳太和县中考模拟）It’s reprted that the Tiangng Space Statin _ arund 2022, and it’s nt just fr China but fr the whle wrld.
A. cmpleteB. will cmpleteC. is cmpletedD. will be cmpleted
4.（2022 江苏南京中考模拟）---The Winter Olympic Games______ in Beijing during these days.
---Yes! Beijing is called “Duble Olympic City”.
A. hld B. is held C. will hld D. hlds
5.（2022 江西中考模拟七）He is lsing his mind, his wife _______ here t take care f him.
A. will send fr B. will be sent send fr C. sends fr D. sent fr
6.（2022 人教版中考模拟二）Carla's mther is strict with her. Carla ________ t stay ut t late at night.
A. isn't allwedB. is allwedC. allwsD. desn't allw
7.（2022 上海中考英语冲刺卷二）Dn’t keep silence when yu ______questins. Be brave enugh t say smething.
A. will be askedB. are asked C. ask D. will ask
8.（2022 中考英语复习综合提优练习）--- Wh will win the first prize in the drawing cmpetitin?
--- Nbdy can knw the result until it_________ tmrrw mrning.
A．will annunce B．will be annunced C．is annunced D．annunces
9. 2020 河北）Train tickets______ nline. It is cnvenient.
A. sld B. were sld C. are sld D. have sld
10.（2020 黑龙江哈尔滨）--- What language ______in Canada?
---Bth English and French.
A. is spken B. speaks C. is speaking
11.（2020 内蒙古包头）Earth Day ______ in 1970 fr the first time, and the Day nw includes events in mre than 190 cuntries and regins (地区).
A. celebrated B. was celebrated C. is celebrated D. has been celebrated
12.（2020 江苏常州）---Jim，turn dwn the music．Our baby is sleeping．
---Dn't wrry．He ______ fr half an hur．
A．wke up B．has wken up C．was awake D．has been awake
13.（2020 山东滨州）---Will yu g t Lisa's husewarming party next Sunday?
---Well, if I______, I will g n time.
A．invite B．will invite C．am invited D．will be invited
14.（2020 天津）Paper ______first______ abut 2000 years ag in China.
A. is; creating B. is; created C. has; created D. was; created
15.（2020 贵州铜仁）---China is getting strnger and strnger.
---Yes. S Chinese ______ by mre and mre freigners.
A. learn B. learned C. is learned D. was learned
16.（2020 吉林）Hw delicius the cake is! It______ by my grandmther this mrning.
A. made B. is made C. was made
17.（2020 黑龙江牡丹江）---It’s reprted that 31 f the brave yung men ______in a big frest fire in Sichuan.
---I dn’t knw wh they are, but I knw wh they are fr.
A. had killed B. killed C. were killed
18. ( 2021北京) Tday, many winter Olympic sprts ________ even by children.
A. enjyedB. enjyC. were enjyedD. are enjyed
19.（2021 河池）All custmers ________ t take their temperatures when they enter the supermarket.
A. is askedB. was askedC. are askedD. were asked
20.（2021 安顺）As we all knw, the telephne ________ Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.
A. inventedB. is inventedC. was invented
21.（2021 海南）The play Teahuse ________ by the famus Chinese writer La She.
A. wrteB. was writingC. was written
22.（2021 河北）These gifts ________ by children in their last summer hlidays.
A. madeB. were madeC. makeD. are made
23.（2021 牡丹江、鸡西）Sme new airprts ________ in the west f ur cuntry. It will save ur time t g there.
A. buildB. will buildC. will be built
24.（2021 长春）China Panda Train frm Chengdu t Zunyi _________ t use n March 28, 202l.
A. is putB. was putC. will be putD. puts
25.（2021 南京）Our schl library ________ with plants, lvely desks and chairs, s I feel relaxed while studying r reading there.
A. decratesB. decratedC. is decratedD. was decrating
26.（2021 苏州）Nw teenagers ________ t d vluntary wrk fr their lcal cmmdities.
A. are encuragedB. were encuragedC. have encuragedD. are encuraging
27.（2021 泰州）---Sir, I have truble ding the vluntary wrk fr the 20th Games f Jiangsu Prvince in Taizhu.
---Dn’t wrry. A lt f supprt ________ sn.
A. is fferedB. will be fferedC. was fferedD. were ffered
28.（2021 盐城）Rainbws ________ when sunlight passes thrugh small drps f water in the sky.
A. prduceB. prducedC. are prducedD. were prduced
29.（2021 扬州）--- D we have t read anything next week, Mr Wu?
--- Sure, Yu ________ t read Black Beauty frm pages 58 t 85.
A. were expectedB. will expectC. are expectingD. are expected
30.（2021 江西）The man did a great jb in fighting COVID-19. He ________ n TV and becmes very knwn.
A. interviewedB. has interviewedC. was interviewedD. will be interviewed
31.（2021 大连）The 2022 Asian Games ________ in Hangzhu.
A. hldB. heldC. will be heldD. have held
32.（2021 抚顺、本溪、辽阳）The vides abut cking tell us hw fd _______.
A. makesB. madeC. is madeD. was made
33.（2021 盘锦）If the science fictin ________ int English, it will be ppular arund the wrld.
A. translatesB. is translatedC. translatedD. was translated
34.（2021 营口）Where we shuld g ________ next Friday.
A. is decidedB. was decidedC. will be decidedD. has been decided
35.（2021 乐山）---Have yu tasted zngzi, a kind f traditinal Chinese rice dumplings?
---Sure. It’s said that a lt f zngzi _________ at the fd factry twenty days ag.
A. are madeB. were madeC. made
36.（2021 天津）The Mnkey King is a traditinal Chinese cartn her. Tday, he ________ by peple f all ages.
A. will lveB. was lvedC. is lvedD. will be lved
37.（2021 昆明）A lt f teenagers think as they are lder and wiser, they ________ t make their wn decisins.
A. shuld allwB. shuldn’t allw
C. shuld be allwedD. shuldn’t be allwed
38.（2021 重庆A）A lt f trees ________ in ur city in spring every year.
A. are plantedB. were plantedC. plantD. planted
Ⅱ.完形填空
（2021 海南）
A cmpany in the United States nce decided that it wuld ffer lts f mney t anyne wh culd find a white marigld（金盏花）. Mst mariglds are either glden r brwn. It is very hard t find a ___21___ ne.
Twenty years later, the cmpany received a ___22___ frm an ld wman. She sent 100 white marigld seeds（种子）alng with the letter.
The wman was a fan f ___23___. When she first heard the cmpany’s ntice 20 years ag, she gt very ___24___. She thught she culd grw her wn white mariglds. But her children didn’t believe her. She knew ___25___ abut seed genetics（遗传学）after all. Her dream f grwing white mariglds might be just a dream.
Still, she ___26___ t make it happen. She planted sme cmmn marigld seeds and ___27___ them. A year later, when the plants prduced flwers, she chse ne f the faintest（颜色淡）and tk its seeds. She planted these seeds and waited anther year fr them t pen. Year after year, her ___28___ changed. Her husband died, her children mved away, and many things happened. ___29___, her dream t grw white mariglds stayed strng in her heart.
Finally, after 20 years, she went ut t her ___30___ and fund a marigld that was nt just white—it was as white as the purest snw!
21. A. whiteB. gldenC. brwn
22. A. phneB. letterC. ticket
23. A. flwersB. treesC. grasses
24. A. surprisedB. wrriedC. excited
25. A. smethingB. nthingC. everything
26. A. wrkedB. helpedC. asked
27. A. made friends withB. kept away frmC. tk care f
28. A. tasteB. lifeC. habit
29. A. SB. AlsC. Hwever
30. A. gardenB. fficeC. cmpany
Ⅲ.阅读理解
（2021 河南）
Every living thing needs t reprduce. Reprducing means creating mre members f yur grup. In rder fr plants t reprduce, they have t spread their seeds (种子) t ther areas. Plants have develped all kinds f ways t d this.
The simplest way is gravity. Many seeds are inside f fruit. When a piece f fruit gets t heavy, it falls frm a tree t the grund. Smetimes animals will pick up the fruit and drp it in anther area. That helps mve the seed even farther away. Apples spread this way.
Other plants use wind t spread their seeds. Dandelins are a gd example f this. Dandelin seeds are s light that when wind blws, it carries dandelin seeds t new places. Maple (枫树) seeds als use wind. Their seeds are cnnected with lng, thin leaves that lk like wings. When the seed falls frm the tree, its “wings” help it fly farther frm the tree.
Sme animals help plants spread their seeds. The animals eat the seeds. While the seed is in the animal’s bdy, it stays whle. When the seed leaves the animal, it’s in a new place.
Ants als help spread seeds. Sme seeds have a special smell that attracts ants. The ants bring the seeds back t their hme, which f curse is undergrund. They nly eat part f the seed. They leave the rest f the seed undergrund. After that, the seed can start grwing.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11. What des the wrd “gravity” mean in the secnd paragraph？
A. The actin that makes animals drp seeds.
B. The help that mves seeds even farther away.
C. The need that cmes frm animals and plants.
D. The frce that causes fruit t fall t the grund.
12. Hw d maples spread their seeds?
A. They use ants.B. They use wind.
C. They use smells.D. They use animals.
13. What d ants d t help spread seeds?
a. They nly eat part f the seed.
b. They help seeds fall frm the tree.
c. They carry seeds t the undergrund hme.
d. They pick up the fruit and mve it far away.
e. They leave the rest f the seed undergrund.
A. b, d, eB. a, b, dC. a, c, eD. b, c, d
14. What is the theme (主题 ) f the text?
A. Nature.B. Culture.C. Educatin.D. Technlgy.
15. What’s the best title fr the text?
A. Hw Plants Spread Seeds?B. Why Animals Pick Up Seeds?
C. Hw Wind Helps Seeds Spread?D. Why Seeds Have a Special Trip?
Ⅳ.阅读回答问题
( 2021北京)
Screen-Free Days
I remember the first time I suggested screen-free days in ur schl t sme f ur student leaders. Jkingly, I said t the grup, “What d yu think if we g a week withut using ur laptps r smartphnes?”
They laughed, and ne f them said, “N way, Mr. White. They wuld be t much.” I culd feel their wrry, and tld them that I was nly cnsidering single screen-free days. Even that idea left them feeling upset.
Accrding t a survey we did, mst students in ur schl spend abut six hurs a day n screens. Many f my students start their day by checking their smartphnes. I ften see them lking at their phnes when getting ff the bus r at parents’ drp-ff, they can’t use their wn “screens” at schl. They usually wrk n cmputers at schl fr at least tw hurs during the day.
It’s clear that ur students spend a lt f time n screens. We d see the benefits f technlgy. Hwever, we teachers als want t make sure that students have balanced learning and scial experiences away frm their screens. That’s why we have cme up with the idea f screen-free days.
During the curse f the year, we have built in several screen-free days that require us t make different plans fr ur students abut hw they will cmmunicate with ne anther and the wrld arund them withut “screens”. Fr sme teachers, this means bringing back a valuable lessn plan that has been put ff fr sme time because it is “ut f date”. Others have designed smething cmpletely new.
Fun activities, fr example, card games and rm escape(密室逃脱) games, are rganized at schl. In these activities, students scialize withut smartphnes and have face-t-face cmmunicatin withut checking n “likes” they’ve gt nline. These fun activities als make it pssible fr the whle grade t enjy the cmpany f their friends with n smartphnes.
After ur first screen-free day, students mentined that they were surprised they enjyed it. Finding ways t help ur students cnnect with ne anther is imprtant.
While technlgy is already part f ur wrld, it shuldn’t play such an imprtant rle in a learner’s life.
34. Hw many hurs d mst students in the schl spend n screens every day?
35. Why have the teachers cme up with the idea f screen-free days?
36. What fun activities can the students have at schl?
37. Hw did the students feel after the first screen-free day?
38. What d yu think f the idea f screen-free days? Why d yu think s?
Ⅴ.书面表达
水是生命之源。随着水资源的短缺，节约用水是我们每个人的责任，请以此为话题写一篇不少于80字的短文。