陕西省延安市富县高级中学2021-2022学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题(含答案)
展开富县高级中学2021—2022 学年度第二学期高一年级英语学科期中试卷
本试卷满分150分 考试时间120分钟
第I卷 (选择题 共90分)
第一部分 (改编题)听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有1个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What ruined the picnic?
A. The bad food. B. The terrible weather. C. The rough mountain road.
2. Why does the man like the new room?
A. It is larger than the old one. B. It is near his friends’ homes. C. It is very close to his school.
3. What is the man probably doing?
A. Taking a plane. B. Reading the newspaper. C. Watching the news on TV.
4. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a hotel. B. In the classroom. C. In a hospital.
5. What is the possible relationship between the speakers?
A. Boss and secretary. B. Customer and waitress. C. Teacher and student.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. Why does the woman want to book a first-class hotel?
A. To have a change. B. To celebrate an anniversary. C. To stay away from the busy town.
7. When will the couple check in?
A. On September 23rd. B. On September 26th. C. On September 30th.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. Where are the speakers talking?
A. In a meeting room. B. In the man’s office. C. Over the phone.
9. What will Mrs. Brenda probably do first after the meeting?
A. Call Peter. B. Check her e-mail. C. Meet with Peter.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What is Isabel’s?
A. A restaurant. B. A toy shop. C. A clothing shop.
11. Who bought an evening dress yesterday?
A. Cindy. B. Wendy. C. Mr. Miles.
12. What are the speakers going to do first?
A. Refuel the car. B. Go to a party. C. Have lunch.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. What does the woman do?
A. An editor. B. A teacher. C. A typist.
14. What is the woman writing about?
A. The beautiful Amazon rainforests.
B. A new railway under construction.
C. Big changes in the Amazon valley.
15. Where did the woman’s articles usually appear?
A. In News Weekly. B. In the Sunday editions. C. In a local evening paper.
16. What does the woman expect to do?
A. Work in a newspaper house.
B. Become a professional writer.
C. Sell her articles to a news service.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. Who may find the talk especially helpful?
A. People who eat healthy diets.
B. People who want to buy new houses.
C. People who care about their figures.
18. What will people do in dark environments?
A. Have more food. B. Lose appetite. C. Feel rather cold.
19. How long should a dinner last at least?
A. 20 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. 40 minutes.
20. What are people advised to do at mealtimes?
A. Eat quickly. B. Play fast music. C. Use smaller dishes.
第二部分 (改编题)阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Summer Boarding Courses
Ages:8~12 Dates: Monday 13 July~Monday 10 August 2020
Courses:General English or Junior Summer Study
SBC Oxford Summer School is held at the world-renowned Dragon School in Oxford.The Dragon School is one of the UK’s top Prep Schools and is located in a beautiful area of leafy Oxford.The summer school is just a 20-minute walk from the center of this historic city.Our summer school for young learners has one member of staff for every five students, thus making it the ideal choice for students studying away from home for the first time.
Ages:13~16 Dates:Saturday 4th July~Saturday 18th July 2020
Courses:English,Mathematics,Humanities,STEM (Science,Technology,Engineering,Maths)
Eton College provides international students with the opportunity to study at one of the world’s most famous schools.Founded in 1440 by King Henry VI, Eton College has educated 20 British Prime Ministers as well as numerous authors,scientists, actors, and Olympians.
Ages:15~18 Dates:Monday 6 July~Monday 3 August 2020
Courses:Business & Leadership, International Relations,Law and Medicine
Cambridge College Summer School takes place at Clare College, the University of Cambridge.Clare College was founded in 1326 and is the university’s second oldest remaining college.The picturesque campus is located on the banks of the River Cam and just 15 minutes from the center of Cambridge.The summer courses are specifically designed for international students.Our courses teach English through the study of specific academic subjects and prepare students for further study or professional life in their chosen field.
21.What can we learn about the Dragon School in Oxford?
A.Students graduate here at the age of 12.
B.A class here is no bigger than 5 students.
C.It’s located not far from the city center.
D.It’s offering summer courses for the first time.
22.Which one will you probably choose if you are interested in engineering?
A.The Dragon School. B.Clare College. C.Oxford College. D.Eton College.
23.How do students learn English at Cambridge College Summer School?
A.Through the course of General English.
B.Through the study of academic subjects.
C.Through further study in other chosen fields.
D.Through communication with international students.
B
I’m now living in the south of France with my husband Keith and three small children, and I feel like a fish out of water everywhere but one place—the Saturday street market.It’s been operating in our small town of Sommieres since the 13th century, but we’ve only lived here for three months.
From Monday to Friday, life is all about the kids.I’m busy helping my children deal with life in a French school.It’s not easy,and their stress is the whole family’s stress, as Keith and I are occupied with the daily school run, piles of homework and school notes in French.
But on Saturday, the market is for me.I feel so peaceful as I walk along the quiet street toward the busy town square.The knife-sharpening man is there, operating a machine that looks like it dates from the Industrial Revolution.There are street musicians with guitars and microphones, and the sound of beautiful songs fills the air.And the food, of course, is delicious.The cheese man doesn’t speak—he just points and cuts, offering a piece from his knife.Lines come out of the door for fresh bread at the bakery.Organic vegetables, herbs and desserts are a feast for the eyes, before being put into the bag to be enjoyed later for lunch.The noises and smells of the market are unfamiliar, but their procedures are clear to me.This is part of why I love the place so much:Unlike during the week, when I’m constantly faced with my own difficulties, I know how this place works.My terrible French isn’t the barrier to communication that is in other circumstances.
At school and in the village, I can’t joke or join in a conversation,and although the other parents at school are kind,I’m an outsider.But at the market,I’m just another customer with a basket.Surrounded by day trippers, I feel like a local—greeting people I know and petting dogs.
My Saturday experiences allow me to hope that in the near future I’ll feel equally confident in my everyday life.Until then,Saturdays prepare me for the coming week of the school run.
24.What does the author mean by saying “I feel like a fish out of water”?
A.She feels lonely without her children.
B.She feels free out of her daily housework.
C.She feels uncomfortable in new surroundings.
D.She feels unable to make a living in another country
25. What can be learned about the author’s life during weekdays?
A.She learns French together with her children.
B.She tries to balance her job and the housework.
C.She runs to school every day to help her children.
D.She devotes herself to her children in a French school.
26. Why does the author like going to the Saturday street market?
A.She feels relaxed and comfortable there.
B.She can talk with other customers freely there.
C.She wants to get away from her family’s stress.
D.She tries to gain confidence in the busy atmosphere.
27. What is the author’s attitude towards her future life?
A.Objective. B.Satisfied. C.Optimistic. D.Worried.
C
The time to form a new habit depends on the person, the habit itself, the environment, and the motivation. Generally speaking, 60 days is good enough for getting a new habit formed, but some habits could take twice as long. Some habits will never be formed no matter how much time passes. Even a habit that takes months or years to form can still be broken eventually.
Becoming an early riser was really challenging. I struggled with this habit for years to manage to form it. I do break this habit now and then, usually by choice to experience something different for a while. In the past 90 days, I have stayed in bed past 5 am perhaps only two or three times. It takes me less than a week to be back with it. Remembering the benefits surely helps.
In my 20s I was too impatient with many habits. If I couldn’t get something working in a few weeks, I’d often drop it and try something else. Now that I’m in my late 40s, I have learned to think in a more practical way. I know that even if it takes many months or years to form a new habit, I am sure the habit could bring advantages for many years. It doesn’t take me too long to think of carrying out the new habit, I just get it started. When you think about a habit that you have stuck to for many years, who cares if it took a few weeks or six months to form it?
Don’t worry so much about how long it takes to form a habit. Instead, consider which habits could improve the quality of your life so that they are worthy of six months to get them formed. When a habit forms at last, it feels uncomfortable not to do it, and your day doesn’t feel complete without it.
28. What can we infer from the first paragraph?
A. We have to keep the habits once formed. B. Most habits can be formed quickly.
C. We need sixty days to form a new habit. D. The time to form habits varies greatly.
29. Why does the writer break the habit of getting up early sometimes?
A. He likes sleeping in bed for a while. B. He wants to try something different.
C. He prepares breakfast for the family. D. He is afraid to wake up his family.
30. What does the writer think more about the habit when he is in his forties?
A. The development of the habit. B. The expense of the habit.
C. The benefits of the habit. D. The limitation of the habit.
31. In which part of a magazine is this text most probably taken from?
A. Education. B. Technology. C. Tourism. D. Literature.
D
Parents usually teach their children how to cross the street safely,by looking both ways for cars.But do they also teach them to put away their cell phones?
The city of Honolulu,Hawaii wants everyone to learn that lesson.Texting while crossing the street will soon be banned in the city.Beginning on October 24,you could be fined from $15 to $99 if you step into a Honolulu street while looking at your phone.Honolulu is the first major U.S.city to ban what is called “distracted walking”.It recently passed a law in a seven-to-two vote.The law says:“No pedestrian shall cross a street or highway while viewing a mobile electronic device(装置).”In other words,do not look at a screen when you cross the street or you could be fined.
The law’s creators hope it will lower the number of people hit and killed by cars in the city.Mayor Kirk Caldwell told Reuters news agency,“We hold the unfortunate distinction of being a major city with more pedestrians being hit in crosswalks,particularly our seniors,than that of almost any other cities in the country.”
The law includes all electronic devices with screens: cell phones,tablets,gaming devices,digital cameras and laptop computers.The law does permit an exception.Pedestrians may use such devices in the street to call emergency services and rescue workers,such as firefighters and police officers.
Pedestrian deaths have been increasing as the use of cell phones rises.The Governors Highway Safety Association,or GHSA,says pedestrian deaths in the United States increased by 25 percent between 2010 and 2015.That trend continued in 2016 with the number of pedestrian deaths rising to almost 6,000,11% higher than that in 2015.
Other U.S.cities may follow Honolulu.The state of Washington was the first to outlaw distracted driving back in 2007.Now,46 other states as well as D.C.,Puerto Rico,Guam and the U.S.Virgin Islands,also have laws against texting while driving.
32.What’s the passage mainly about?
A.Honolulu will ban distracted walking.
B.Texting while walking draws public attention.
C.More cities in the U.S.will ban texting while driving.
D.The number of people killed by cars in Honolulu is increasing.
33.In what case can people use electric devices in Honolulu streets?
A.Walking with police officers B.Making urgent calls.
C.Helping rescue workers. D.Texting to consult about emergency services.
34.What does the author convey in Paragraph 5?
A.Texting while walking should be banned quickly.
B.Distracted walking caused a severe problem in Honolulu.
C.Cell phones led to more and more pedestrian deaths in the U.S.
D.Pedestrian deaths were caused by texting while walking.
35.Which U.S.state was the first to ban texting while driving?
A.Hawaii. B.Washington. C.Puerto Rico. D.Guam.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Exercise
Exercise is a key part of staying healthy, but figuring out how to get more active can be tough.__36__ Always listen to your body’s limits, and ask your doctor for advice in case of any medical issues.Importantly, create an exercise routine.
__37__ When you warm up, target the muscles you plan on exercising, but use less intense movements.For instance, walk for 5 to 10 minutes before jogging or doing a lower body workout.
Try to get 30 minutes of aerobic exercise per day.As a rule of thumb,you should get at least 30 minutes of moderately intense aerobic exercise daily.Examples include going for brisk walks and a jog, running,cycling and swimming.
Include strength training at least 2 days per week.Strength training involves using free weights,resistance bands,or your own body weight to strengthen your muscles.For starters, try doing upper and lower body workouts 1 day a week._38__
Mix up your routine to keep things interesting._39_ That can motivate you to stay on track.Additionally, switching your workouts will exercise your entire body and help prevent injury.
Walk for 5 to 10 minutes and stretch to cool down.__40__ Cool down by walking for 5 to 10 minutes and stretching the muscles your workout targets.
A.Adjust your routine to your level.
B.Warm up for 5 to 10 minutes before working out.
C.If you’re not used to physical activity,start slow.
D.Varying your activities can help keep you from getting bored.
E.Gradually include 3 to 4 strength training days in the weekly routine.
F.You can do strength training at home or use resistance machines at a local gym.
G.You need gentler exercises to ease your body from working hard to being at rest.
第三部分 (改编题)完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In April 1952,I was 11 years old and in the sixth grade at an elementary school.My teacher was Miss Pemberton.It was spelling bee time in our city—students were issued with brochures of words to study in _41_ for the class spelldowns(拼字比赛).They would lead to a schoolwide contest and _42_ qualification for the citywide spelling bee, where school _43_ competed for the _44_ of being the spelling champion of Houston.
The day _45_ the class spelling bee, my youngest brother was playing with matches and _46_ set a fire in our apartment.My mother made sleeping arrangements for all of us and _47_ the school in the morning to inform Miss Pemberton of the accident,_48_ that the class spelling bee was that day.
When I arrived at school, Miss Pemberton _49_ me aside.She asked if I wanted her to _50_ the spelling bee to another day because of my _51_ about the fire.I told her no.That day, I won the spelling bee for my class.
The next week was the school spelling bee, with class champions 52_.I won again! The _53_ spelling bee was one month away.
Every Sunday afternoon, Miss Pemberton would pick me up, and we would go to her house, where she would help me _54_ by calling out spelling words.After a couple of _55_,Miss Pemberton would _56_ me to Rettig’s ice-cream parlor,where I could _57_ a hot chocolate sundae (圣代冰激凌)which I’d never had.We practiced every _58_ until the citywide spelling bee.
I did not win the citywide spelling bee, but I still felt _59_ to have participated.I also felt grateful that I had such a _60_ teacher in elementary school.
41. A.need B. exchange C. preparation D. return
42. A.actual B. final C. hopeful D.lucky
43. A.students B. participants C. winners D. teams
44. A. prize B.benefit C.fame D. honor
45. A. before B. after C. during D.for
46. A. stupidly B. successfully C.shortly D. accidentally
47. A.visited B.called C.emailed D. wrote
48. A. believing B. hoping C. knowing D.telling
49. A.pulled B. drove C. left D. helped
50. A.call off B.take off C. put off D.send off
51. A. upset B.curiosity C. doubt D. typically
52. A.waiting B.competing C. winning D.applying
53. A.schoolwide B.citywide C.nationwide D. worldwide
54. A. review B.remember C. learn D. practice
55. A. minutes B. hours C. days D. weeks
56. A.rush B. drag C. take D.send
57. A.order B.use C. make D. enjoy
58. A. weekend B. afternoon C. moment D. night
59. A.proud B.welcome C.disappointed D.surprised
60. A. successful B. patient C.professional D.caring
第Ⅱ卷 (选择题 共60分)
第一节 (改编题)语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It’s not a secret 61.____ spending time in nature is good for you. For years, scientists have been detailing how people who live near green spaces have 62.____(good) physical and mental health. Practices which have a strong outdoor component 63.____(be) popular here in the United States.
My 64.____(curious) was aroused when a colleague recently recommended one of our patients to experiment with 65.____(walk) barefoot in the grass for a short time each day. A few weeks later, I came across an article that gave a name to that practice—grounding. The idea behind grounding, also66.____(call) earthing, is that humans evolved in direct contact with the earth’s subtle(不易察觉的) electric charge. But we have lost that connection and 67.____ loss of connection is due to inventions such as buildings, furniture and shoes.
68.____(support) of grounding say this “disconnect” might be contributing to some diseases that are 69.____(particular) common in industrialized societies. There is actually some science behind this. Barefoot contact with the earth can produce nearly instant changes 70.____ various ways, helping to improve sleep, reduce pain, decrease muscle tension and lower stress.
第二节 (原创题)单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
71. Are you (焦虑的) if you are separated from your mobile phone?
72. I have no (关系,联系) with that case.
73. When we (呼吸), the air goes into our lungs.
74. The star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without (认出).
75. He has a natural (天赋) for music.
76. Confucius greatly (影响) the development of China’s culture and education.
77. To his great (高兴),his novel was accepted for publication.
78. In (传统的) Chinese culture, marriage decisions were often made by parents for their children.
79. The house (建立) on rock.
80. His first novel has received good (评论) since it came out last month.
第三节 (改编题)短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I have been learning English since I am in primary school,but the truth was that I was not so good at listening.No matter how hardly I tried, I couldn’t understand clearly which my English teachers or native speakers said.One day, I was surfing the Internet while an advertisement for English listening drew your attention.To my amaze, it was a website where recording of some well-known books were provided.When see the website, I fell in love it, which turned out to be very useful.Now I have made a progress in listening.
第四节 (创新题)书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是李华,你班即将开展五一劳动节活动。请你给交换生Jim写一封电子邮件邀请他参加,内容包括:
1. 活动目的及安排; 2. 注意事项。
注意:1. 词数100左右; 2. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二学期高一年级英语学科期中试卷参考答案
听力(共两节,满分20分)
1—5 BABCA 6—10 AACBC 11—15 AABCB 16—20 CCABC
阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)
21. C 22. D 23.B 24.C 25. D 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. C 31. A
32.A 33. B 3 4. C 35. B
36. C 37. B 38. E 39.D 40. G
完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
41. C 42. B 43.C 44. D 45. A 46.D 47. B 48. C 49. A50.C 51. A 52. B 53.B 54.D
55. B 56. C 57. D 58.A 59. A 60. D
语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
61.that 62.better 63.are 64.curiosity 65.walking
66.called 67.the 68.supporters 69.particularly 70.in
单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
71.anxious 72.connection 73.breath 74.being recognized/recognised 75.talent 76.influenced 77.delight 78.traditional 79.is founded 80.reviews
短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
I have been learning English since I in primary school,but the truth was that I was not so good at listening.No matter how I tried, I couldn’t understand clearly my English teachers or native speakers said.One day, I was surfing the Internet an advertisement for English listening drew attention.To my , it was a website where of some well-known books were provided.When the website, I fell in love it, which turned out to be very useful.Now I have made progress in listening.
书面表达(满分25分)
参考范文:
Dear Jim,
I’m writing to invite you to take part in a class activity on the May Day holiday.
With the aim of raising the awareness of participating in labor, we plan to go to a farm in the outskirt of Beijing on May 1st. We are going to experience some basic farm work like removing weeds and transplanting vegetable seedlings. School buses will take us there so we’ll meet at the school gate by 8 am. At around 2 pm, we will come back.
I have to remind you to wear comfortable shoes, and bring a pair of gloves, so that you may better enjoy the farming activities.
I am looking forward to the activity and your participation.
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