2022年外研版中考英语一轮复习--完成句子专项讲解（有答案）

这是一份2022年外研版中考英语一轮复习--完成句子专项讲解（有答案），共7页。试卷主要包含了找准范围 夯实基础，技巧解题 事半功倍，反复练习 加深记忆等内容，欢迎下载使用。
中考复习--完成句子专项讲解完成句子是中考的题型之一，它简单到会让许多教师感觉可以忽略不计，不必费时费力去讲，有那气力不如多讲几道有难度的题。但是事实却并非如此，这道老师们认为不会丢分的题，通过几年中考得失分统计，结果让我们触目惊心，满分率非常低，有的同学甚至只拿到3-5分。所以如何提高完成句子的得分率，是需要我们用心去解决的问题，也是我中考前必做的专项复习。下面仅就自己教学中总结的一点经验：一、找准范围  夯实基础根据历年中考真题可以看出完全答案来自于课本后面的双词短语，而且我还发现这些答案中动词短语和非动词短语的比例大约在3比2或4比1，所以针对这种情况，我们必须引导学生对7至9年级词汇表中所有的双词短语做好复习，尤其是动词短语要放在首要位置。二、技巧解题   事半功倍夯实了基础，掌握了所有短语，是不是就能得全分呢？答案是NO，它只是得全分的前提，必要条件。但是动词短语变换形式有很多种，下面我来为大家具体的说明一下：必须用原形，不能变化的。需变成第三人称单数的(+s)需要变成过去式的（+ed）需要变成现在分词的（+ing）需要变成过去分词的（+ed）三、反复练习  加深记忆面对众多的变换形式，学生想在短时间内记住，只有通过不断的练习才能做到，所以我会在做题时给学生挑一些典型的例子，让学生反复练习，进行识记，这样就能加深记忆了！           中考专项-完成句子练习题姓名：__________________   分数：__________________ 你最好脱下你的外套。You’d better__________  ___________ your coat.打扰一下！我们听不见。__________   ___________！I can’t hear you.这个公司创办与1991年。David __________   ___________his first company in 1991.他一到家，就睡着了。He__________   ___________ as soon as he got home.嘲笑其他人是比较愚蠢的事情。__________   ___________ others is very silly.自从那以后，我再也没见到她。I have never seen her__________   ___________.我父亲已经出差一个多月了。My father has been__________   ___________ for over a month.别总是依赖父母，因为你已经长大了。Don’t always__________   ___________ your parents because you have grown up.Lily学习刻苦，她取得很大的进步，不足为奇。Lily works very hard. It’s __________   ___________ that she made much progress. 和过去的电脑相比，现在的电脑更便宜，功能更强大。__________   ___________ the past computers，today’s computers are cheaper and more powerful.这是老板的最终决定，没有人能改变他的决定。This is my boss’s __________   ___________. No one can change his decision.很多河流正在遭受工厂的污染。Lots of rivers are__________   ___________the pollution of the factories.她清脆快速浏览了名单。She __________   ___________ the list in sharp,cipped tones.Bob每天帮父母扔垃圾。Bob helps his parents__________   ___________the rubbish every day.去年，我最好的朋友赢得了摄影比赛的冠军。My best friend won the__________   ___________in a photograph competition last year.Tom经常编故事逗他小妹妹。Tom often __________   ___________stories to amuse his little sister.宇航员需要学习更多关于航天旅行的知识。Astronauts need to learn more knowledge about __________   ___________.18.弹钢琴几乎占用我所有的业余时间。Playing the piano  __________   ___________almost all my free time.19.老师指着黑板上的重要短语，告诉我们要记牢。The teacher__________   ___________the key phrases and asked us to remember them well.这个可怜的小男孩保持沉默，一动也不动。This poor little boy stood still and kept__________   ___________.振作起来！别放弃!__________   ___________！Never give up!当姚明比赛时，他的粉丝们一直为他欢呼喝彩。Yao Ming’s fans were __________ him  ___________all the time while he was playing basketball against other teams.警察尽力查明是谁偷的钱。The policemen tried their best to__________   ___________who stole the money.我们得把车子抬起来，才能救她出来。We’ll have to__________   ___________the car to get her out.这个世界上只有一种东西是别人无法从你身上拿走的，那就是你的智慧。  There is only one thing that people can’t __________   ___________ from you,and that’s your wisdom.以北京为例，它是世界上最古老的都市之一。Take Beijing __________   ___________, it’s one of the oldest cities in the world.James非常激动，因为昨天他和自己的偶像握手了。James was very excited because he__________   ___________with his idol yesterday.我的姐姐爱好甜食，这是她减肥失败的原因。  My sister has a __________   ___________. That’s the reason why she fails to lose weight.花瓶碎片散落在地上。  The vase lay __________   ___________ on the floor.和同学相处融洽很重要。__________   ___________ well with your classmates is very important.那家商店有些很好的苹果在出售。  There are some nice apples __________   ___________in that shop.在那边的那个小女孩是我的女儿。  The little girl __________   ___________is my daughter.收好你的个人物品,使自己的房间保持干净。  __________   ___________your personal things and keep your room tidy.34.当我进入她的书房时，她正在复习功课。She was __________   ___________his schoolwork when I came into her study.35.在我们业余时间里，我们应当多运动而不是总玩游戏。  We should take more exercise __________   ___________playing computer games in our spare time.   我们最近为中考倒计时。We are__________   ___________ for the high school entrance examination.   每个人都应该为自己的行为付出代价。Everyone must__________   ___________your own actions.   这个知名教授所说的话，对于我们来说很有意义,我们听得很认真。What the famous professor said __________   ___________ for us and we all listened carefully.39.作为老师，我应该多关注留守儿童。  As a teacher, I should __________ more  ___________to the left-behind children.40.母亲最近为她儿子的成绩很担心。The mother is__________   ___________her son’s grade recently.  41.当你处于困境时，你才会知道谁才是你真正的朋友。When you are__________   ___________, you can know who is your real friend.这个工厂三年前就倒闭了。  The factory  __________   ___________three years ago.在离开教室前，别忘记关上灯。  Don’t forget to __________   ___________the lights before you leave the classroom.44.她过去常常在睡觉前翻阅报纸。  She used to __________   ___________newspapers before she went to bed.45.每天我爸爸下班时，顺便接我放学。My father__________ me  ___________ from school after work every day.由于攀岩是一件很危险的事情，我们一定要更加小心。Since__________   ___________is very dangerous, we should be more careful.由于糟糕的天气，我们的运动会取消了。  Our sports meeting was__________   ___________because of the terrible weather.多亏了你的帮助，我才能完成今天的任务。  __________   ___________your help, I can finish today’s task.我们打算去度假，在考试结束之后。We plant to be __________   ___________ after this exam.沿着海河边观光旅行，是一件令人放松的事情。  __________   ___________ along the Haihe river is very relaxing.                   参考答案：take offExcuse meset upfelt asleepLaughing atsince thenOn businessdepend onno wonderCompared withlast wordsurffing fromgoes throwthrow awayfirst prizemakes upspace tripTakes upPointed atIn silenceCheer upCheering upFind outLift upTake awayFor exampleShook handsSweet toothIn piecesGetting onOn saleOver thereTake awayGoving overInstead ofCounting downPay forMade sencePay attentionWorring aboutIn troubleClosed downTurn offLook throughPicks upRock climbingCalled offThanks toOn holidayGoing sighting