新编人教版七年级下unit8sectionB 知识点+随堂练习（有答案）

Unit 8 Is there a post office near here？Section BPart 1：短语①　沿着                  go along②　右转                  turn right③　左转                  turn left④　打扰一下              excuse me⑤　在对面                across from⑥　在你的左边            on your left⑦　你的右边              on your right⑧　在第一个十字路口      at the first crossing⑨　衣服店                clothes store⑩　邮局                  post office⑪　在我的社区            in my neighborhood⑫　喜欢做某事            like to do something⑬　共度时光              spend time⑭　在周末                on weekends⑮　喜欢做某事            love to do something⑯　观看某人正在做某事    watch somebody doing sth⑰　打架                  fight with somebody⑱　看起来像              look like⑲　表目的                to do something⑳　走出去                walk out 21　和某人住              live with somebody22　住在某地              live in +某地23　到达                  get to24　不得不                have to25　住在一个吵闹的社区    live in a nineteen neighborhood26　最喜欢的地方          favorite places27　喜欢做某事            enjoy doing something28　读书                  read books29　时光飞快              time goes quickly30　往下走                go downPart 2：shop的用法：      shop（动词）购物（名词）商店      词语搭配：去购物 go shopping      去商店 ：go to a shop        大型商场：shopping mall      网上购物：shop online      shopper   n. （商店的）顾客，买东西的人①　我喜欢网上购物。②　他经常和朋友去购物。③　这儿有一家大型商场。 Part 3：cross的用法       cross（动词）横过，穿越  过桥cross the bridge  过马路cross the road        crossing （名词）十字路口        across （介词）穿过，横过（副词）在对面搭配 ：在...对面：across from  动词＋across=cross①　我家在学校对面。②　当我们过马路的时候，我们要小心。③　在第三个十字路口右转。 Part 4： 动词用法集合：喜欢做某事        enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事        love to do 或者love doing sth 喜欢做某事        like to do 或者like doing sth 为了....            to do 想要做某事        want to do 观看某人做某事    watch sb doing sth忙于做某事        be busy doing sth 或者be busy with sth和某人住          live with +某人住在某地        live in +某地不得不做某事    have to do sth花费时间做某事  spend time doing sth  Part 4： spend的用法：某人花费时间或者金钱做某事：人+spend或者spends +时间或者金钱+doing sth（有动词）人+spend或者spends +时间或者金钱+on sth（无动词）同义词：take表示花费句式：It takes+人的宾格或者名词+时间+to do sth ①　我花了2小时写作业。（3种表达）②　他花了20美元买这本字典。（2种表达） 课堂练习1：There is a zoo     my neighborhood. I like to spend time there    weekends. I love to watch the monkeys     （climb）around. The monkeys sometimes fight. They look      my friends and me when we fight!   （get）there, I usually walk out and turn right   Bridge Road. Then I walk      Bridge Road. The zoo is    the right.I live    a supermarket. My parents usually shop there. There is a big park     from the supermarket. I often exercise     the park because I love the clean air and sunshine. The best things   life are free!   （get）to the park, you just have  （cross）Center Street.I live     a noisy neighborhood. There is a post office     my house and a clothes store. But my favorite place is the library. It is very quiet and I enjoy    （read）there. When I read books, time goes    （quick） !You can get     the library easily. Just go       North Road and turn left. It is across       the park. 课堂练习2翻译：1、有一个公园在我的小区附近。2、我喜欢阅读，因为阅读给与我知识。3、为了早点到达学校，我穿过马路。4、图书馆是一个安静的地方。5、时间飞快，当我阅读的时候。6、有一个大公园在银行的对面。      课堂练习1参考答案：in，on，climbing，like，To get，on，along，on，near，across，at，in，To get，to cross ，in，between，reading，quickly，to，down，from课堂练习2参考答案：1、There is a park near my neighborhood.2、I enjoy reading, because reading gives me knowledge.3、I crossed the road to get to school early.4、The library is a quiet place.5、Time goes quickly, when I read.6、There is a big park just across from the bank.