广东省汕头市金平区2021-2022学年下学期九年级教学质量检测（一模）英语试题
展开汕头市金平区2021～2022学年度第二学期九年级教学质量监测
英 语 科 试 题
说明: 1.全卷共8页，考试用时为90分钟（其中听力考试时间约20分钟），满分120分；
2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、试室号和座位号填
写在答题卡相应位置上；
3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，如需改动，用
橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。作答在试卷上的答案无效；
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相
应位置上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不得准使用铅笔或涂改
液，否则答案无效；
5.考试结束时，将试卷、答题卡一并交回。
一、听力理解：（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）
A. 听单句（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。
1. Why was the speaker surprised?
A. B. C.
2. Which part of the computer is broken?
A. B. C.
3. How much water is in the glass now?
A. B. C.
4. How does Billy look now?
A. B. C.
5. What can be done?
A. B. C.
B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
6. What is the man?
A. A manager. B. A reporter. C. A policeman.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
7. Where will the man look for his phone?
A. In his car. B. In a shop. C. In his room.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
8. When will the woman be back?
A. At about 2 am. B. At about 12 am. C. At about 2 pm.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
9. Where have they been?
A. To a movie. B. To a concert. C. To an art show.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
10. What will the man give up?
A. Chocolate. B. Biscuits. C. Soft drink.
听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。
11. What day is it today?
A. Monday. B. Sunday. C. Saturday.
12. Why did Tim get lost in London?
A. Their guide book was old.
B. He couldn’t understand his map.
C. Someone gave the wrong directions.
听第七段对话，回答13~15小题。
13. What does the woman give the man?
A. A video. B. A library card. C. An ID card.
14. Which does the woman like?
A. A funny movie. B. A sad love story. C. A serious war film.
15. How soon will the library card be ready?
A. By tomorrow. B. In a week. C. In a month.
C. 听独白（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据所听独白的内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能回答问题的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段独白听两遍。
听第一段独白，完成第16-20题。
16. What happened to Tyler and his dad?
A. Their motorbike didn’t work. B. They lost their way. C. They had an accident.
17. Who went back to get help?
A. Tyler. B. Tyler’s father. C. Tyler’s mother.
18. Where did Tyler fall down?
A. In a forest. B. By a road. C. In their front yard.
19. How did Tyler feel about himself?
A. Lucky. B. Proud. C. Sad.
20. Which word best describes Tyler?
A. Hardworking. B. Patient. C. Brave.
听第二段独白，完成第21-25题。
21. What do we know about Peterson House?
A. It’s the oldest building in town.
B. It’s a new building in the school.
C. It has a dining room and a kitchen.
22. How did the house get its name?
A. From a businessman. B. From a famous teacher. C. From its last owner.
23. What does the letter W on the key card stand for?
A. Women. B. West. C. Warm.
24. Which floor is your room on if your key card says S39?
A. The 3rd floor. B. The 9th floor. C. The 39th floor.
25. Who is the speaker talking to?
A. Some high school teachers. B. Some new students. C. Some parents.
D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
二、语法选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
“It’s 2041. The world is even stranger than fiction (小说) …” This is the beginning of Chen Qiufan’s TED talk. 31 famous science fiction writer doesn’t fear a dark future. Instead, he believes development in AI will make our lives 32 . In the talk, he took us on a tour of the next 20 years of AI. “For every future we wish 33 , we must first learn to imagine it,” he says.
Chen was born and grew up in Shantou. As a teen, he read many science fiction books which 34 home by his father. “I was a young boy who liked to ask questions 35 everything, and I turned to science for answers,” Chen says. “But 36 I found science couldn’t explain everything, I turned to science fiction.”
Since 2004, over thirty stories written by Chen 37 in Science Fiction World and many other magazines. A famous book of 38 is Waste Tide (2013). The story shows readers 39 e-waste pollution changes people’s life. He got the idea of this book from Guiyu, a town near his hometown. It was once the 40 largest e-waste recycling center. The book has won many awards and has been translated into many languages.
31. A. / B. A C. An D. The
32. A. safer B. safest C. more safely D. the most safely
33. A. create B. creates C. to create D. creating
34. A. bring B. brought C. are brought D. were brought
35. A. about B. with C. for D. to
36. A. though B. when C. unless D. while
37. A. were appearing B. will appear C. appeared D. have appeared
38. A. he B. his C. him D. himself
39. A. how B. who C. what D. whether
40. A. world B. world’s C. worlds D. worlds’
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
There was once a man who held knowledge and books to the highest regard.
One day as his shoes were starting to wear out, the man 41 the answers to his questions in the books he had, “What do I do if my shoes have worn out? How can I know if a pair of shoes fits 42 ?”
Following the instructions in the books, the man took a stick and 43 his foot with it. He then went to the market and finally came upon a pair of shoes he decided to take. However, he found his stick was left at home and he went back for it.
By the time the man 44 , the shop was closed and his shoes fell apart. The next morning, he walked back to the market with bare feet (赤脚), but the shoes he 45 the day before were sold. The man told what had happened to the shopkeeper. “Why didn’t you buy the shoes yesterday?” The shopkeeper sounded 46 .
The man explained the 47 to him, “You should have the 48 measurements of your feet before you buy shoes. I didn’t want to buy the wrong 49 , and I was following the instructions in the book,” he said.
The shop owner laughed, “You don’t need the 50 from books to buy shoes. You just need your feet and some money.”
41. A. filled in B. turned to C. took out D. looked for
42. A. badly B. widely C. properly D. nearly
43. A. dug B. beat C. drew D. measured
44. A. slept B. returned C. completed D. tried
45. A. chose B. wore C. left D. bought
46. A. angry B. surprised C. tired D. excited
47. A. reason B. theory C. difference D. discovery
49. A. single B. cheap C. correct D. traditional
48. A. shape B. color C. brand D. size
50. A. page B. sense C. promise D. advice
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
A
51. Who can send their designs?
A. Anybody in the city. B. Community workers.
C. School students. D. Experienced gardeners.
52. When will a garden start to be grown and built?
A. On May 20th. B. On May 25th. C. On June 12th. D. On June 30th.
53. Which of the following is true about the experts?
A. They will offer advice for free. B. You can get free plants from them.
C. They can visit schools to build gardens. D. You can have online meetings with them.
54. Why is a winner asked to build his garden in his community?
A. For people to take photos. B. To cheer people up when they are sad.
C. To share his joy as a winner. D. To get more people interested in gardening.
55. What is the passage?
A. Directions on gardening. B. An invitation to a competition.
C. A news report on a school activity. D. An introduction to pocket gardens.
B
A record 1,101 manatees died in Florida last year, many from hunger. So last December, government wildlife experts came up with a plan to give food to the manatees. They decided to feed them green vegetables like lettuce and cabbage. Ron Mezich, an expert, said, “We’re making a difference.” So far, they have served up more than 193,000 pounds of lettuce to hungry manatees. But as the weather is getting warm, the program is expected to end soon.
Manatees are huge sea animals that only eat sea grass and other plants that live in the sea. That’s one reason why they’re sometimes called “sea cows”. Since 1967, Florida’s manatees have been on the US government’s list of endangered animals. Most dangers to manatees come from humans. One of the biggest problems facing the animals are boats. Manatees are curious (好奇的) and fairly slow. That has led to thousands of manatees being hit or killed by boats. At one point, there were only about 2,000 manatees left in Florida. With protection, the number increased. In 2016, there were more than 6,000 manatees.
However, as sea grass began to disappear, the number of manatees keeps going down again. Warming seas with polluted water have created huge growths of algae (藻) on the ocean’s surface. The algae blocks the sunlight that allows the sea grass to grow. In Indian River Lagoon, where manatees often go in the winter, about 90% of the sea grass beds there have died off. Long term, Florida will work to help restore (恢复) sea grass beds. But that will take time. Scientists still worry that hundreds more manatees could starve this winter.
56. Why are manatees sometimes called “sea cows”?
A. They are as big as cows. B. They can swim like cows.
C. They have tails like cows. D. They feed on plants like cows.
57. How has the number of manatees changed over years?
A. B. C. D.
58. Which shows the correct order of the causes of manatees’ death?
A. sea pollution → growth of algae → death of see grass → death of manatees
B. growth of algae → sea pollution → death of see grass → death of manatees
C. sea pollution → death of see grass→ growth of algae → death of manatees
D. growth of algae → death of see grass→ sea pollution → death of manatees
59. What is the meaning of the underlined word “starve”?
A. to be hit by boats B. to eat up sea grass
C. to die from hunger D. to lose swimming ability
60. Which is the best title for this passage?
A. Manatees Feeding Program B. Money Given to Save Manatees
C. Sea Grass Bed Restored for Manatees D. Reasons for Manatees’ Death Still Unclear
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个故事梗概，右栏是七个故事的启示，请将二者进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
61. A man dug for gold for several months, but gave up finally. Another man found gold only three feet away from where the first man stopped.
62. A frog (青蛙) lived in a well for all his life. When a bird asked him to come up to the outside world, he laughed at the bird, thinking that the well was in fact the whole world.
63. A frog fell into a pot of warm water on a fire. He liked it there as it was comfortable. But it was too late for him to jump out when the water got too hot.
64. A speaker dropped a new $100 bill on the floor and made it very dirty. But others didn’t mind it and still wanted to get it. After all, it was still worth 100 dollars.
65. A girl cut a cocoon (茧) open to help the butterfly in it out. But the butterfly was unable to fly for the rest of its life. | A. Some people know little but feel they know almost everything. We should keep our minds open and try to see the larger world around us. B. Many people give up halfway because the work becomes too difficult. But in fact, you’re closer to the finish line than you think. C. Do not wait until the last minute to try to do anything about a problem you face. It’s important to deal with it before you get past the point of no return. D. Life beats us up sometimes. However, no matter what you go through, your value will never change. So never look down upon yourself. E. If you want your friendship to be built on trust, you must be honest. Cheating on your friends will get you nowhere. F. Strong teams support each other and they certainly work harder toward their goal. Try to work together instead of doing anything on your own. G. The hardship that you face in life help you grow stronger. You won’t grow if you always depend on others. |
五、短文填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。）
阅读下面短文，利用上下文补充所缺信息，每个空格只填写一个形式正确.意义相符的英语单词。
Eileen Gu, also known by her Chinese name Gu Ailing, became the youngest Olympic champion (冠军) to win gold in freestyle skiing at age 18 at the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.
When reporters asked about 66 secret to success, Gu replied, “I do sport 67 I love doing it. But I have a secret weapon (武器). I have 68 10 hours every night since childhood. ”
“Sleep helps with body and brain growth, and it is also a time of revision (复习),” Gu explains. “So I not only grow up while sleeping, but can also review 69 I learned that day in my dreams, so I can wake up the next morning and discover how to do 70 in my class or skiing than before.”
Gu’s mother confirms (确认), “When she was 71 little girl, I would let her sleep up to 15 hours a day. Then when she was old enough to go to 72 , it was 13 hours. Now she 73 10 hours sleeping every day. 74 enough sleep, how can one have the energy to play?” Red Star News reported.
“I remember Eileen’s primary school teacher once told me two things. One is not to restrict (限制) their creativity. The 75 is to praise their hard work while avoiding praising their smartness. I just follow these two rules,” Gu’s mother said.
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成问题卡，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
The flag (旗帜) of the 3rd Asian Youth Games appeared at the top of Mount Qomolangma in May, 2021. Hong Genglong, the man who carried it there is from Shantou City. In a WeChat moment later, he wrote, "At 10am Beijing time on May 11th, I successfully climbed to the top of Mount Qomolangma from the southern slope (坡) of Nepal. Now I have returned to Kathmandu safely."
The pictures showed that he carried the Shantou 2021 Asian Youth Games flag and the flower mascot (吉祥物) Jin Feng Wa on his journey to the top of the mountain. According to Hong, the 2021 Mount Qomolangma (South Slope) climbing team was made up of nine people. The whole journey took 23 days and required careful planning because of the influence of the Covid-19 pandemic, the weather window for the climb, the number of climbers and so on. All these factors (因素) played a part in the success of the task.
Hong told the reporters, “This climb has been my sporting goal for the past few years. The fact that Shantou will host the Asian Youth Games is very meaningful and important for the Shantou people. This is why we were so proud to take the Asian Youth Games flag to the top of the world.”
76. What was the date when Hong reached the top of Mount Qomolangma?
_______________________________________________________________________________
- Did Hong post his Wechat moment about the climb before or after he returned from the mountain?
_______________________________________________________________________________
78. What else did Hong carry to the mountain top besides the flower mascot?
_______________________________________________________________________________
79. How long did the whole journey take?
_______________________________________________________________________________
80. How is hosting the Asian Youth Games for the Shantou people?
_______________________________________________________________________________
B. 书面表达（本题15分）根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
假设你是李华，你所在的学校将举行迎接汕头2021亚青会英语手抄报比赛，请你就此给英国笔友Tony写一封电子邮件，内容包括：
- 比赛的基本要求（两点）；
- 你的作品设想（内容和图画）；
3. 你需要求助的事宜(两点)。
作文要求：
1．不得照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2．语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头结尾已给出，不必抄写在试卷上，也不计入总词数。
Dear Tony,
I hope this email finds you well.
Our school is going to hold an English handwritten newspaper competition and I am writing to ask for your help. ________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your suggestions.
Best regards,
Li Hua
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