2022年浙江省杭州市临安区中考一模英语试题（无听）

2022年临安区初中毕业升学文化模拟考试英语

考生须知：

1.本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2.答题前，在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号，并在试卷首页的指定位置写上姓名和座位号。

3.必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其他地方无效。

4.做听力题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转写题纸上。

第I卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有1秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What time does Bob usually get up?

A.At 5:45.    B.At 6:00.    C.At 6:15.

2.Why is Tony crying?

A.He can't find his toy.    B.His dog died this morning.    C.His father didn't buy him a pet.

3.What are the speakers mainly talking about?

A.The man's watch.    B.The man's brother.    C.The man's birthday.

4.What's the weather like now?

A.Rainy.    B.Windy.    C.Sunny.

5.Where are the speakers now?

A.In a bookshop.    B.In a restaurant.    C.In a library.

第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）

听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。

6.Where is Ted going in his summer vacation?

A.To San Francisco.    B.To Moscow.    C.To Macao.

7.What is Ted going to do in the city?

A.Visit the museums.    B.Go shopping.    C.Climb mountains.

8.How long is Ted going to stay there?

AFora year.    B.For a month.    C.For a week.

听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。

9.How does Li Hua look?

A.Energetic.    B.Tired.    C.Excited.

10.Who made rules to cut down homework?

A.The leaders.    B.The school.    C.The government.

11.What are the speakers going to do next?

A.To watch a talk show.    B.To go to an art show.    C.To attend a concert.

听下一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。

12.What is the speaker?

A.A guide in the park.    B.A visitor to the park.    C.A manager from the park.

13.What kind of park is it?

A.A theme park.    B.A forest park.    C.A natural park.

14.How did the visitors tour the park in the morning?

A.On foot.    B.By bus.    C.By boat.

15.Which docs the guide think is the best activity in the park?

A.Boating in the lake.    B.Having a picnic.    C.Fishing.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。

A

When my brother and I were children, we spent a few weeks each summer in the countryside with our uncle. He was a geologist and loved to go on long walks to find stones to add to his collection at the university. More often than not, we followed him.

One day, we left early, and this time, our uncle gave us two backpacks. “You can help me carry the samples (样本),” he explained.

Surely, why not? The whole day, we walked around the countryside, and every now and then, our uncle put stones in our bags. We were a bit surprised that sometimes he also took some stones out from our bags, but thought he had just found better samples.

We reached the house in the late afternoon. The backpacks were so heavy that we were really tired out when we put them on the ground. Yet our uncle’s backpack was half-empty.

“Why did you give us so many stones?” we asked.

“I didn’t. You did,” he said, waiting for a while before continuing. “You did not know it, but I made you go through a little attitude (态度) test today,”

“What do you mean an attitude test?” we wanted to know.

“It is something someone once did to me. You see, I listened to every word you said. And whenever you complained about anyone or anything, I added a stone to your bags. And whenever you talked about something in an attitude of positive thinking, I took out a stone. And now look at your backpacks.”

We did. They were full.

“I hope you remember this little attitude test. You see, your negative thoughts are like stones. You carry them in your mind just like those stones and start paying attention to what you say and how you say things.”

This little lesson was one of the most important lessons I ever had. And I remember my uncle with great love for teaching us one of the most important lessons in life — the power of attitude.

1. What did the writer and his brother often do when staying with their uncle in the countryside?

A. They often followed him to collect stones. B. They often followed him to his university.

C. They often studied the stones with him. D. They often took long walks to enjoy nature.

2. How did the uncle explain the attitude test to the writer?

A. By giving examples of good stones. B. By asking questions about stones.

C. By using famous sayings about stones. D. By comparing negative thoughts to stones.

3. What is the writer’s purpose to tell us this story?

A. We should do science tests from time to time. B. We should spend more time collecting stones.

C. We should be more positive when facing difficulties. D. We should pay more attention to our backpacks.

B

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4. How much is the full-price ticket if you can buy a second movie ticket for only $20?

A. $10. B. $25. C. $30. D. $40.

5. Where can you go if you want to have a free soft drink?

A. Mike’s Cafe. B. Daniel’s Menswear. C. The Books Store. D. JB Music Store.

6. Which is not available on November 15?

A. 10% off. B. Free soft drink. C. Half-price movie tickets. D. Buy one, get one free.

7. What can we know from the passage?

A. One person can buy 4 tickets for the price of three.

B. If you buy a book there, you may pay less than half the price.

C. You may get a free one if you buy a shirt, or a tie.

D. You won’t get a free soft drink unless you spend more than 10 dollars on the meal.

C

Sheep always follow each other and never really think about where they are going. Perhaps fashion makes us into “sheep”. Maybe we should find our own way and not follow the crowd. Everyone wants to wear top brand clothing. However, we should remember that clothes designers study what ordinary people wear on the street. Then they make clothes like ordinary people’s for everyone. Therefore, fashion really starts with individual finding a new look. Then a company uses that look and then it becomes fashionable! That doesn’t mean you will. That is to say, a model might look perfect in a shirt but that doesn’t mean you will.

The same goes for mobile phones. Young people are always asking me when to change my mobile phones. Mobile phone companies are always putting new functions on their phones but do we really need all these extra functions? I use my phone to call people and to send messages to my friends. I don’t need a camera, Internet surfing or a calendar on my phone. Again, if you buy the latest phone, it will only be the latest phone for a month or so. Then something new will come out and you’ll be unfashionable again. You can’t keep up with fashion all the time, so you don’t need to follow the fashion.

8. What does the underlined word “sheep”in Paragraph 1 mean?

A. A person who wants to be himself. B. People who always follow the fashion.

C. A kind of animal which is white. D. Ordinary people who are honest.

9. Why do clothes designers study what you wear on the street?

A. They want to design fashion clothes. B. They like your clothes very much.

C. They want to buy the clothes you wear. D. They want you to be a fashion model.

10. What can we infer from the article?

A. Sheep which are out of date have been killed.

B. The writer is a person who always follows the fashion.

C. Fashion only belongs to those fashion models.

D. Fashion changes so quickly that we can hardly keep up with it.

11. What is the purpose of this passage?

A. Explain what sheep are. B. Tell us to buy new mobile phones.

C. Tell us not to be “sheep” D. Tell us not to care about the clothes.

D

Steve and Yaser first met in their chemistry class at an American university Yaser was an international student from Jordan. He was excited because he wanted to learn more about American culture. Yaser hoped that he and Steve would become good friends.

At first, Steve seemed very friendly. He always greeted Yaser warmly before class. Sometimes he offered to study with Yaser. He even invited Yaser to eat lunch with him. But after the semester was over, Steve seemed more distant (远的). The two former classmates didn’t see each other very much at school. One day Yaser decided to call Steve. Steve didn’t seem very interested in talking to him. Yaser was hurt by Steve’s change of attitude. “Steve said we were friends,” Yaser complained. “And I thought friends were friends forever.”

Yaser is a little confused. He is an outsider to American culture. He doesn’t understand the way Americans think of friendship. Americans use the word friend in a very general way. They may call both casual acquaintances (点头之交) and close pals “friends”. Americans have school friends, work friends, sports friends and neighborhood friends. These friendships are based on common interests.

When the shared activity ends, the friendship may disappear slowly. Now Steve and Yaser are no longer classmates. Their friendship has changed.

In some cultures friendship means a strong life-long bond between two people. In these cultures friendships develop slowly, since they are built to last. American society is one of rapid change. Studies show that one out of five American families moves every year. American friendships develop quickly,and they may change just as quickly.

People from the United States may at first seem friendly. Americans often chat easily with strangers. They exchange information about their families, hobbies and work. They may smile warmly and say, “Have a nice day” or “See you later.” Schoolmates may say, “Let’s get together sometime.” But American friendliness is not always an offer of true friendship.

After an experience like Yaser’s, outsiders may consider Americans to be changeable. Leaning how Americans view friendship can help non-Americans avoid misunderstandings. It can also help them make friends the American way.

So, people like Yaser shouldn’t give up trying to make American friends. After all, Americans do value strong, life-long friendships, even with non-Americans.

12. Which is the right order of what happened in the story?

a.Steven offered to study with Yaser.    b.Yaser and Steven met at a chemistry class.

c.Yaser called Steve.        d.Yaser and Steven are no longer classmates.

A. a-b-c-d B. b-a-c-d C. b-a-d-c D. a-b-d-c

13. What does the underlined sentence “Americans use the word friend in a very general way.” mean?

A. Americans don’t think friendship is important in their life.

B. Friends are not only close companions but also casual acquaintances.

C. Friends may be the ones who don’t need to have common interests.

D. Friendship is a strong life-long bond between two people.

14. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. Americans may not get on with strangers for the first time.

B. Americans will not begin a talk with strangers by saying “Have a nice day”.

C. American friendship will be understood well if you know their culture first.

D. Americans are changeable, so it is impossible for them to have true friends in their life.

15. What can we know about American friendship?

A. American friendliness is not always an offer of true friendship.

B. American friendship develops slowly because it is hard to believe others.

C. Americans do not value strong, life-long friendship with non-Americans.

D. Americans are always friendly at first but cold later.

第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

下面文章中有五处（第1-5题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A B C D E和F）中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。

Most everyday writing is casual. We don’t spend a lot of time thinking about them before we postcards or hit send. Sometimes, though, the occasion calls for something more formal(正式). Here are a few points to keep in mind when you’re writing your own formal letter.

_____16_____

Why are you writing? What do you want the reader to do after reading your letter? Do you want to change her mind or invite him to take a specific action? What’s the “ask”? Once you know this, you can and should cut everything out that doesn’t serve that purpose.

_____17_____

Knowing your readers helps you choose your language and express your ideas more clearly. Who are they? What do they want to know from your writing? Don’t use the words that your readers won’t understand.

_____18_____

It’s the writer’s job to be understood. Even if your reader is highly educated, you should avoid big words and long sentences which are difficult to understand. People aren’t stupid, they’re busy. Formal writing does not require the use of big words.

_____19_____

Find a way to open with the idea or information that you most want your reader to pay attention to or act on. The first paragraph might be the only one he reads, so don’t hide the “ask” in the last paragraph.

_____20_____

When you think you’ve finished writing, read your piece slowly and attentively. If possible, print a hard copy of your letter and read it out loud. Is it brief? Is it smart? Is it true? Is it kind? Make the changes before you hit send.

A. Keep it short.

B. Read through to correct.

C. Use simple language.

D. Understand your purpose.

E. Understand your readers.

F. Lead with the most important point.

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）

第一节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。

When Charles Lee handed me the small red notebook in 1974, he changed my life. “While traveling, you should keep notes on the things you see and do. Otherwise, you will forget ___21___ some day,” he explained. I was staying in his house when traveling in England.

I took his ___22___. I wrote in the notebook every day during the home stay and back to university. I recorded weekend trips, my professors and ideas about my life and future.

When I wrote, I wondered about my ___23___ and purpose. Who would read this? Was I recording events and ideas just as a reminder to memory, or was there some larger purpose for this ___24___ exercise?

I got a big picture for the task. I was recording events thoughts, words that were ___25___ to my life. I ___26___ a future me sitting down to read the pages. I wondered what it would feel like to read those words later.

I filled the notebook Charles gave me. I bought a new one and ___27___ it. Then another and another.

Recently, I decided to look through my notebooks in the past years. Charles had been ___28___. I remembered the big ___29___ the central happenings, but on each page were details I had ____30____. I hadn’t written every day, but I always picked up the ____31____when it felt important. I often wrote in them at school ____32____ my students were writing. I wanted to pass on the ____33____ Charles had given me. These writings formed a continuous ____34____ between my past, present, and future through events in my life.

It took several long evenings to read through my notebooks. As I read, I suddenly realized they are a gift to the ____35____ me — I am now the person I was writing to throughout those years.

21 A. me B. us C. it D. them

22. A. donation B. reward C. advice D. promise

23. A. listeners B. readers C. students D. professors

24. A. daily B. weekly C. monthly D. yearly

25. A. common B. important C. practical D. similar

26. A. imagined B. remembered C. enjoyed D. expected

27. A. wrote B. filled C. gathered D. increased

28. A. patient B. serious C. right D. wrong

29. A. mistakes B. problems C. accidents D. events

30. A. forgotten B. avoided C. kept D. improved

31. A. drawing B. traveling C. reading D. writing

32. A. when B. until C. before D. after

33. A. notebook B. house C. lesson D. effort

34. A. production B. connection C. instruction D. situation

35. A. late B. past C. present D. future

第Ⅱ卷

注意：将答案写在答题纸上。写在本试卷上无效。

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）

第二节：（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。

Beth Jones was only eight years old when she first tried playing the drums. This was during a lunchtime music club at school, which she only went to because it was snowing ____36____ (heavy). Of all the musical instruments, the drums were ____37____ (interesting) to Beth. She thought, it was cool that there were many different shapes and sizes of drums, and she wanted to hit ____38____ (they), to see what they sounded like.

Now Beth is thirteen and gives concerts around the country. She also has her own YouTube channel and ____39____ (get) over a million hit a year. What’s amazing is that Beth has never been to ____40____ drum lesson. “You can learn anything on the Internet, ____41____ I’ve never felt it was important for me to take classes,” explains Beth.

Giving concerts was not easy for Beth in the beginning because usually she only played drums alone in her bedroom when she came home ____42____ school. At her first concert, she played in a band with many ___43___ (adult). She could feel hundreds of pairs of eyes looking at her, and that made her feel afraid.

So, does Beth enjoy being famous now? “I didn’t plan ____44____ (be) famous,” she says. “All I want is to show others _____45_____ I enjoy doing. I don’t think I’m someone special. I just want everyone to have a great time at my concerts.”

第四部分写作（共两节，满分25分）

第一节：单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填

一词）。

46. I am t_________ after exercise. Please give me a drink.

47. T_________ is the day of the week after Monday and before Wednesday.

48. —Would you like to watch the movie with me? 

—Sorry, I’m not interested in it. B_________, I have no time.

49. Don’t leave your seat u_________ all the papers have been collected by the teacher.

50. Please turn o_________ the light, Nick. It saves electricity.

51. The teacher asked us to work in groups and s_________ our opinions.

52. There are four s________ in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter.

53. The cat drank the milk, washed i_________ face and went away lazily.

54. My doctor advised me to take the medicine t________ a day, in the morning and evening.

55. The opening ceremony of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games was h_________ on Feb 4, 2022.

第二节：书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）

56. 假如你是Li Hua，2022年杭州亚运会组委会正在招募志愿者，请阅读以下邮件，回复表示申请加入。词数80左右，可适当发挥，使全文连贯。

Volunteers Wanted

We need volunteers for the 2022 Hangzhou Asian Games. Can you speak English well? Are you fit for the job? Why do you want to volunteer? Hope you can make it!

Organizing Committee of the 2022 Hangzhou Asian Games

Dear Sir or Madam,

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours faithfully,

Li hua