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2022年山东省滨州市高三第二次模拟考试英语卷及答案
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这是一份2022年山东省滨州市高三第二次模拟考试英语卷及答案，文件包含2022年山东省滨州市高三第二次模拟考试英语卷docx、2022年山东省滨州市高三第二次模拟考试英语卷答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共10页， 欢迎下载使用。
高三英语试题
注意事项∶
1. 答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50 分）
第一节 （共15小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Plan Ahead fr Recreatin & Entertainment in D. C.
April 29—-May 1 Gergetwn French Market
The Wiscnsin Avenue turns int a little bit f Paris each spring with the Gergetwn French Market. Lcally wned galleries, antique stres and ther shps in the neighbrhd set up stalls utside n widened sidewalks fr bargain shppers, while musicians and stilt（高跷）walkers prvide the entertainment. Yu can grab lunch frm an utdr grill and discunted French wine frm Patisserie Pupn. 10 a. m. t 5 p. m. Friday and Saturday. gergetwnfrenchmarketdc. cm. Free.
May 1 Literary Hill BkFest
The Literary Hill BkFest is back after ging virtual fr the past tw years, bringing tgether nearly 40 writers, pets and bkwrms at Eastern Market. Drp by fr authr talks, and discussins, a children's crner :with stry time, and stalls frm bksellers, then add a verse t the cmmunity-penned pem. 1l a. m. t 3 p. m literaryhillbkfest. rg. Free.
May 14-28 'Carmen'
Isabel Lenard's career highlights include winning multiple Grammys and appearing n such stages as the Ryal Opera Huse in Cvent Garden, the Sydney Opera Huse and the Vienna State Opera. She'll mark a first at the Kennedy Center when she makes her debut in the rle f Carmen during the Washingtn Natinal Opera's prductin f Gerges Bizet's masterpiece, a tragic and fiery lve stry. kennedy-center. rg. $45—$299.
June 24 Savr: An American Craft Beer Experience
Fr mre than a decade, Savr has been ne f D. C.'s mst reputed beer festivals. In 2019, rganizers annunced a majr change: The 2020 festival wuld trade the histric Natinal Building Museum fr the much grander setting f the Anthem. After tw years f cancellatins, it's finally happening. The larger space translates t a 30 percent increase in attendees, The evening includes meet-and-greet events at beer bars arund D. C. 7 t 10 p. m. savrcraftbeer. cm. $25—$144.
1. What can visitrs d in the Gergetwn French Market?
A. Set up stalls in the sidewalks.B. Experience stilt walk.
C. Ck ver an utdr grill. D. Buy discunted French wine.
2. Which event is especially attractive t music lvers?
A. Gergetwn French Market. B. Literary Hill BkFest.
C. 'Carmen'. D. Savr: An American Craft Beer Experience.
3. What d "Literary Hill BkFest" and "Savr: An American Craft Beer Experience" have in cmmn?
A. Bth are free f charge. B. Bth will be held in the evening.
C. Bth went thrugh a 2 years' change. D. Bth will see an increase in attendees.
B
In 2016, inspired by a challenge called the"16 fr 16", where a mther gave her daughter $1, 600 when she turned 16 if 'she stayed ff scial media, Lrna Klefsaas decided t up the ante（赌注）t tw extra years and $200 mre fr. her sn, Sivert Klefsaas.
As a 12-year-ld; Sivert wasn't using scial media much. The nly app he had prir t the bet was Snapchat—which he deleted a day after trying it ut. S it wasn't t difficult t live withut scial media, and he didn't think abut it much during the six years. "I wuldn't say there was ever a time when I thught I was abut t break, "he said. "As it went n, it was mre f a pride thing. "
Lrna never had t check fr any secretly dwnladed apps. "I gt t avid all the unnecessary drama that was n there. I had my friends t keep me up t date n the latest infrmatin r trends. "Sivert said. "It meant I had mre time t fcus n my grades and sprts instead. "
On February 19, 2022, Sivert claimed his prize. Nw $1, 800 richer, Sivert hasn't thught abut what t buy, but it'll likely be smething fr his drm rm at the University f St. Paul, which he'll attend in the fall.
After Sivert's success, Lrna turned t Facebk t share the challenge. She said it was sme f the best mney she ever spent. Other parents seemed interested in trying it ut t. "We are certainly nt against scial media, but it's the healthy using f it, "
Lrna nted. "It's abut nt letting yurself get weighed dwn by it, r addicted t it, r affected by things that peple pst. "
Nw Sivert has a new perspective n staying ff scial media. "It was awesme. Ah, what abut 6 mre years? Thank yu, Mm. "
4. Why did Lrna bet her sn?
A. T challenge.B. T persuade.C. T punish. D. T imitate.
5. Hw did Sivert respnd t the bet?
A. He almst became brken dwn.
B. He jumped at the idea and stuck t it.
C. He tried ut his new app cntinuusly.
D. He just dwnladed an app, Snapchat.
6. Hw did Sivert get thrugh the six years withut scial media?
A. By being supervised by his mther.
B. By watching dramas in the theater.
C. By aiming at his academic standards.
D. By dreaming f his prize with eagerness.
7. Which f the fllwing is a suitable title fr the passage?
A. A successful 18-fr-18 bet. B. A scial media campaign.
C. Sivert, a by wh wn the bet. D. Lrna, a mther wh awarded her sn.
C
It's a cld night, and strng winds are blwing atp a hill in suthwest Uganda. The wind rattles the giant metal insect trap. A 400-watt bulb is fixed at its center. The light is blinding t human eyes, but it's a magnet fr lcal bush crickets.
Prtein dense and full f irn, zinc, and ther essential minerals, bush crickets, and edible insects in general, have been praised by the UNFAO as a "fd surce f the future", key t establishing fd security. That's imprtant in cuntries such as Uganda, where nearly half f the children and a third f wmen suffer greatly frm pr nutritin due t fd shrtage.
The visitrs, as they're called lcally, cme tgether t mate and feed in huge swarms after each rainy seasn in the autumn and spring, when hundreds f peple acrss the cuntry set aside their day jbs t catch them. Salted and fried, the crickets are a delicacy in Uganda, sld fr tw dllars a bag at pen-air markets, taxi parks, and radsides. Nw what nce was a small-scale and persnal harvest in Uganda has becme an increasingly cmmercialized undertaking, with giant traps taking tns f the insects at a time t meet the grwing demand. "Yu see hw yu enjy a mvie with ppcrn? Me, it's a mvie with crickets, "says ne fan.
Hwever, this mnth, it shuld be the middle f the autumn harvest in Uganda. Legend has it that the insects cme frm the mn, and tnight it's full. Yet "we've gt nthing, " says a cricket catcher and whlesaler. "Where are they?"
Decreasing catches suggest the prblem is nt just verharvesting. Lgging t clear land fr cash crps has destryed much bush cricket habitat. And climate change is making the rainy seasns unpredictable, affecting the crickets' swarming patterns. With s many prblems accumulating, there is still a lng way t g. Thus, scientists have t start frm scratch.
8. What des paragraph 1 present t us?
A. A scene. B. A view. C. A plt. D. A lifestyle.
9. Why are bush crickets cnsidered s imprtant in cuntries such as Uganda?
A. Because they are rich in essential minerals.
B. Because they can cure many different diseases.
C. Because they're cnsidered a symbl in lcal culture.
D. Because they can relieve hunger and ensure nutritin.
10. What des the underlined wrd "visitrs" refer t in the third paragraph?
A. Turists. B. Crickets. C. Lcal peple.D. Cricket catchers.
1l. Why d scientists have t start frm scratch?
A. Because the weather is unpredictable.
B. Because it's a tricky prblem t deal with.
C. Because it's t late t save the bush crickets.
D. Because peple's awareness shuld be raised.
D
The stry f the mst sustainable pair f jeans is als the stry f a family whse members have dedicated their lives t denim（牛仔布）innvatin. It is the great-great-grandsn f the family business funder wh has brught Candiani and the whle fashin industry t new heights by creating the first fully bidegradable（可生物降解的）stretch denim.
Albert Candiani, the current wner f Candiani, created the first fully bidegradable jeans using a plant-based yarn（纱线）btained frm natural rubber. Once the innvative denim came t life, a brand-new pair f jeans was put t the test by being buried in frest land fr six mnths. At the end f that perid, Candiani's team discvered the fibers had almst fully brken dwn. The new technlgy is called Creva. "These garments are extremely durable, but at the end f their life, yu culd send them back t us and we recycle them, r yu culd fertilize yur vegetables with them, "Albert Candiani said.
Jeans generate an envirnmental impact that has becme a real glbal challenge. Accrding t the United Natins Envirnment Prgramme, it takes arund 2000 gallns f water t make a typical pair f jeans. And during prductin, arund 71 punds f carbn dixide are released. What's mre, mst jeans are manufactured with stretch denim made with plastic, which can take hundreds f years t degrade.
But by creating a circular mdel in which fabrics are bidegradable at the end f their lifecycle, tns f garments can be prevented frm ending up in landfills. Candiani has nt nly achieved this by ging plastic-free, but the manufacturer has als reduced water use by 75 percent and the use f chemicals by 65 percent. Althugh Candiani creates a prduct that is abut duble the price f traditinal denim due t the higher labr and mre manufacturing csts invlved, business is bming. Nt nly has the cmpany tripled its prductin, but its mtt f "the greenest mill in the blue wrld" is credible.
12. What is highlighted abut Candiani in paragraph 1?
A. It is dedicated t clthing innvatin.
B. It has the mst sustainable pair f jeans.
C. It enters a new phase by creating greener fabrics.
D. Its funder's taken the fashin industry t a new level.
13. What d we knw abut the innvative denim?
A. It can be reused t nurish plants.
B. It is made f recycled materials.
C. It uses Creva t make it extremely durable.
D. It can last fr six mnths under the frest land.
14. What's the functin f paragraph 3 in the passage?
A. T explain the pssible reasns fr glbal warming.
B. T shw the bad effects f jeans n the envirnment.
C. T raise peple's awareness f envirnmental prtectin.
D. T emphasize the value f the new denim by cntrast.
15. Which f the fllwing can best describe Candiani's innvatin?
A. Ding a hard but thankless jb.
B. Killing tw birds with ne stne.
C. Putting the cart befre the hrse.
D. Slving the prblem nce and fr all.
第二节（共5小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Smething strange has been happening t me lately: Wmen in the street have been telling me I'm brave. My act f curage isn't much—16___________
I had brwn hair that started ging gray when I was 30. S, like a lt f wmen, I started dyeing it. 17_________ And my hair grew fast, s I needed t g back t the hair saln every five weeks. Many peple seem t enjy hlding n t their yuth fr as lng as pssible. But ur hair starts t turn gray and we start spending $500 r mre a year t cver smething ur male clleagues dn't need t cver.
18______________—my mther is 91 and still has "blnd" hair, and why nt? I just wish mre f us wuld feel that it was OK t be urselves because ging gray has dne mre fr me than saving me time and mney. 19 ___________ I like hw it has gtten curly and full again. It is recvering after years f being damaged by chemicals. I als like that it has given me sme needed perspective in a sciety that makes yuth seem s imprtant, while being against maturity.
When I see my hair in the mirrr, it's a reminder that my time is nt infinite, and I shuld spend it ding what matters. 20 ____________ I see my gray hair as a little act f rebellin against the idea that peple lse value as they age, instead f gaining it.
A. Enjy whatever life gives time.
B. Dyeing made me lk yunger.
C. I just stpped clring my hair.
D. I like my natural hair, just as it is.
E. It was expensive and time-cnsuming.
F. Of curse, peple shuld d what they want with their wn bdy.
G. And pretending it's nt happening is a way f giving up ur pwer.
第二部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dr Prit Buttar, a retired physician, went viral n Twitter by explaining why he brke scial distancing rules t hug a grieving patient at the height f the secnd lckdwn. At a clinic in Dumfries, during last year's winter lckdwn, a wman in her sixties tld him her husband had died f cancer a week earlier. The wman, wh had 21 frm England t Sctland just befre the pandemic began, had been 22 t deal with his death and 23 arrangements alne because her family were nt 24 t crss the brder. "She clung t me and wept, and spke frankly abut her 25 , "Buttar wrte. "S I 26 t break the rules abut scial distancing. I 27 in my chair and put my arms arund her, "he added.
Cuntless thers shared their wn 28 f breaking the rules. Matt Sims rushed t 29 seven minutes f emergency treatment n his father after receiving a call frm his mther t say he had 30. A nurse allwed a family t take their prtective glves ff t 31 the hand f their dying mther.
Just as Buttar 32 in his pst, "The bttm line is, as I am a 33 and believe in science. . . I fllw the rules, but seeing this 34 wman, I had t d smething. "He said he was filled with guilt after the 35 but still decided t write his Twitter pst.
21. A. mved B. departed C. walkedD. escaped
22. A. supprted B. left C. maintained D. suggested
23. A. anniversary B. celebratinC. funeralD. wedding
24. A. rdered B. deliveredC. frbiddenD. permitted
25. A. lneliness B. gratitudeC. regret D. lve
26. A. hesitated. B. decidedC. prmised D. refused
27. A. std upB. lked upC. stepped frward D. leant frward
28. A. attitudes B. news C. stries D. effrts
29. A. perfrm B. serveC. requireD. suspend
30. A. recvered B. cllapsed C. sneezed D. cughed
31. A. hld B. shakeC. kiss D. pat
32. A. read B. nticed C. published D. wrte
33. A. instructr B. dctrC. expertD. prfessr
34. A. inncentB. sympatheticC. miserableD. elegant
35. A. emergency B. truble C. incidentD. accident
第二节 （共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Marialaura Bnacci is an expert wh studies the impact f a Mediterranean diet n human bdy. "It's the cmbinatin f basic fds in a Mediterranean diet 36_________ seems t keep physically healthy. "she says.
Bnacci ntes that a very imprtant difference in the Mediterranean diet lies in the use f red wine. While in ther parts f the wrld alchl 37_________ (cnsume) utside f meals, in a Mediterranean diet red wine is taken tgether with fd. When wine is accmpanied by fd, it's absrbed int the bldstream 38_________ (gradual). This safeguards the liver by hlding it in the stmach 39 ___________ (lng), and as a result, the bdy enjys the benefits f wine withut any negative impact n the liver.
Seasnal fds with live il instead f ther frms f fat, 40_________ is typical f a Mediterranean diet, is anther reasn fr the diet's prtective impact n aging. Olive il has prven 41 ________（lwer）the amunt f bad chlesterl（胆固醇）, which has 42________ psitive impact n the bdy.
In the end, a Mediterranean diet is part f the factrs 43__________ (cntribute) t ur physical health, but it takes 44__________(cmmit) t make them happen, Still, eat well and enjy yurself every day in life, 45 ___________ yu will get a wrthwhile reward.
第三部分 写作（共两节, 满分40 分）
第一节 （满分15分）
假定你是国际班的高三学生李华, 你的同窗好友 Tm 即将毕业回国, 请用英文给他写一篇毕业留言。内容包括∶
1. 临别的不舍;
2. 难忘的回忆;
3. 美好的祝福。
注意∶
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Fr Tm
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节 （满分25分）
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When the Gilberts first mved t the city, they began lking fr a new hme. Fr their daughter Elise, aged 12, her dream-like huse will have a big backyard with grass and flwers.
"I hpe it will have a tree where the birds can play. "Elise's brther Frank, a bird-lver, eched her mre than nce.
But it was nt easy t find a huse that pleased them. Fr six weeks the Gilberts hunted and hunted. At last, they fund ne and mved int the new huse. Hwever, there was nt a blade f grass anywhere, r even a small bush. Smth cncrete nly! Out f expectatin, in ne crner f the yard std a tall white flagple. At the ft f the ple was a lw place filled t the edge with clear, sparkling water.
"I dn't suppse that we shall be able t make friends with the birds. . . "Elise was in lw spirits. Frank, biting his lips, said nthing.
The next day was Saturday. Elise and her Mum went ut shpping as usual. Frank went ut int the yard and examined the flagple fr a lng time. As he std lking at the hard cncrete, he thught t himself, "It des seem lnesme. "Then smething made him lk up, tw little birds fluttering abve the head arund the tp f the flagple!" Well, " cried the surprised by, "I d believe birds wuld cme here t live if they had nly half a chance!"
Hearing Frank's excited vice, Mr. Gilbert stepped ut f the huse and neared him. As a matter f fact, his father had already read thrugh Frank's mind thse days. "D nt frget tmrrw is yur sister's birthday. "
"Of curse nt!" Frank ndded firmly, "I'll give her a big surprise and wuld yu please lend me a hand?" "My pleasure!"
注意∶
1. 续写的词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The tw smiled and went dwn int the cellar（地下室）.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The next mrning, high up n the ple was a neat little bird huse.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
高三英语试题
注意事项∶
1. 答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50 分）
第一节 （共15小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Plan Ahead fr Recreatin & Entertainment in D. C.
April 29—-May 1 Gergetwn French Market
The Wiscnsin Avenue turns int a little bit f Paris each spring with the Gergetwn French Market. Lcally wned galleries, antique stres and ther shps in the neighbrhd set up stalls utside n widened sidewalks fr bargain shppers, while musicians and stilt（高跷）walkers prvide the entertainment. Yu can grab lunch frm an utdr grill and discunted French wine frm Patisserie Pupn. 10 a. m. t 5 p. m. Friday and Saturday. gergetwnfrenchmarketdc. cm. Free.
May 1 Literary Hill BkFest
The Literary Hill BkFest is back after ging virtual fr the past tw years, bringing tgether nearly 40 writers, pets and bkwrms at Eastern Market. Drp by fr authr talks, and discussins, a children's crner :with stry time, and stalls frm bksellers, then add a verse t the cmmunity-penned pem. 1l a. m. t 3 p. m literaryhillbkfest. rg. Free.
May 14-28 'Carmen'
Isabel Lenard's career highlights include winning multiple Grammys and appearing n such stages as the Ryal Opera Huse in Cvent Garden, the Sydney Opera Huse and the Vienna State Opera. She'll mark a first at the Kennedy Center when she makes her debut in the rle f Carmen during the Washingtn Natinal Opera's prductin f Gerges Bizet's masterpiece, a tragic and fiery lve stry. kennedy-center. rg. $45—$299.
June 24 Savr: An American Craft Beer Experience
Fr mre than a decade, Savr has been ne f D. C.'s mst reputed beer festivals. In 2019, rganizers annunced a majr change: The 2020 festival wuld trade the histric Natinal Building Museum fr the much grander setting f the Anthem. After tw years f cancellatins, it's finally happening. The larger space translates t a 30 percent increase in attendees, The evening includes meet-and-greet events at beer bars arund D. C. 7 t 10 p. m. savrcraftbeer. cm. $25—$144.
1. What can visitrs d in the Gergetwn French Market?
A. Set up stalls in the sidewalks.B. Experience stilt walk.
C. Ck ver an utdr grill. D. Buy discunted French wine.
2. Which event is especially attractive t music lvers?
A. Gergetwn French Market. B. Literary Hill BkFest.
C. 'Carmen'. D. Savr: An American Craft Beer Experience.
3. What d "Literary Hill BkFest" and "Savr: An American Craft Beer Experience" have in cmmn?
A. Bth are free f charge. B. Bth will be held in the evening.
C. Bth went thrugh a 2 years' change. D. Bth will see an increase in attendees.
B
In 2016, inspired by a challenge called the"16 fr 16", where a mther gave her daughter $1, 600 when she turned 16 if 'she stayed ff scial media, Lrna Klefsaas decided t up the ante（赌注）t tw extra years and $200 mre fr. her sn, Sivert Klefsaas.
As a 12-year-ld; Sivert wasn't using scial media much. The nly app he had prir t the bet was Snapchat—which he deleted a day after trying it ut. S it wasn't t difficult t live withut scial media, and he didn't think abut it much during the six years. "I wuldn't say there was ever a time when I thught I was abut t break, "he said. "As it went n, it was mre f a pride thing. "
Lrna never had t check fr any secretly dwnladed apps. "I gt t avid all the unnecessary drama that was n there. I had my friends t keep me up t date n the latest infrmatin r trends. "Sivert said. "It meant I had mre time t fcus n my grades and sprts instead. "
On February 19, 2022, Sivert claimed his prize. Nw $1, 800 richer, Sivert hasn't thught abut what t buy, but it'll likely be smething fr his drm rm at the University f St. Paul, which he'll attend in the fall.
After Sivert's success, Lrna turned t Facebk t share the challenge. She said it was sme f the best mney she ever spent. Other parents seemed interested in trying it ut t. "We are certainly nt against scial media, but it's the healthy using f it, "
Lrna nted. "It's abut nt letting yurself get weighed dwn by it, r addicted t it, r affected by things that peple pst. "
Nw Sivert has a new perspective n staying ff scial media. "It was awesme. Ah, what abut 6 mre years? Thank yu, Mm. "
4. Why did Lrna bet her sn?
A. T challenge.B. T persuade.C. T punish. D. T imitate.
5. Hw did Sivert respnd t the bet?
A. He almst became brken dwn.
B. He jumped at the idea and stuck t it.
C. He tried ut his new app cntinuusly.
D. He just dwnladed an app, Snapchat.
6. Hw did Sivert get thrugh the six years withut scial media?
A. By being supervised by his mther.
B. By watching dramas in the theater.
C. By aiming at his academic standards.
D. By dreaming f his prize with eagerness.
7. Which f the fllwing is a suitable title fr the passage?
A. A successful 18-fr-18 bet. B. A scial media campaign.
C. Sivert, a by wh wn the bet. D. Lrna, a mther wh awarded her sn.
C
It's a cld night, and strng winds are blwing atp a hill in suthwest Uganda. The wind rattles the giant metal insect trap. A 400-watt bulb is fixed at its center. The light is blinding t human eyes, but it's a magnet fr lcal bush crickets.
Prtein dense and full f irn, zinc, and ther essential minerals, bush crickets, and edible insects in general, have been praised by the UNFAO as a "fd surce f the future", key t establishing fd security. That's imprtant in cuntries such as Uganda, where nearly half f the children and a third f wmen suffer greatly frm pr nutritin due t fd shrtage.
The visitrs, as they're called lcally, cme tgether t mate and feed in huge swarms after each rainy seasn in the autumn and spring, when hundreds f peple acrss the cuntry set aside their day jbs t catch them. Salted and fried, the crickets are a delicacy in Uganda, sld fr tw dllars a bag at pen-air markets, taxi parks, and radsides. Nw what nce was a small-scale and persnal harvest in Uganda has becme an increasingly cmmercialized undertaking, with giant traps taking tns f the insects at a time t meet the grwing demand. "Yu see hw yu enjy a mvie with ppcrn? Me, it's a mvie with crickets, "says ne fan.
Hwever, this mnth, it shuld be the middle f the autumn harvest in Uganda. Legend has it that the insects cme frm the mn, and tnight it's full. Yet "we've gt nthing, " says a cricket catcher and whlesaler. "Where are they?"
Decreasing catches suggest the prblem is nt just verharvesting. Lgging t clear land fr cash crps has destryed much bush cricket habitat. And climate change is making the rainy seasns unpredictable, affecting the crickets' swarming patterns. With s many prblems accumulating, there is still a lng way t g. Thus, scientists have t start frm scratch.
8. What des paragraph 1 present t us?
A. A scene. B. A view. C. A plt. D. A lifestyle.
9. Why are bush crickets cnsidered s imprtant in cuntries such as Uganda?
A. Because they are rich in essential minerals.
B. Because they can cure many different diseases.
C. Because they're cnsidered a symbl in lcal culture.
D. Because they can relieve hunger and ensure nutritin.
10. What des the underlined wrd "visitrs" refer t in the third paragraph?
A. Turists. B. Crickets. C. Lcal peple.D. Cricket catchers.
1l. Why d scientists have t start frm scratch?
A. Because the weather is unpredictable.
B. Because it's a tricky prblem t deal with.
C. Because it's t late t save the bush crickets.
D. Because peple's awareness shuld be raised.
D
The stry f the mst sustainable pair f jeans is als the stry f a family whse members have dedicated their lives t denim（牛仔布）innvatin. It is the great-great-grandsn f the family business funder wh has brught Candiani and the whle fashin industry t new heights by creating the first fully bidegradable（可生物降解的）stretch denim.
Albert Candiani, the current wner f Candiani, created the first fully bidegradable jeans using a plant-based yarn（纱线）btained frm natural rubber. Once the innvative denim came t life, a brand-new pair f jeans was put t the test by being buried in frest land fr six mnths. At the end f that perid, Candiani's team discvered the fibers had almst fully brken dwn. The new technlgy is called Creva. "These garments are extremely durable, but at the end f their life, yu culd send them back t us and we recycle them, r yu culd fertilize yur vegetables with them, "Albert Candiani said.
Jeans generate an envirnmental impact that has becme a real glbal challenge. Accrding t the United Natins Envirnment Prgramme, it takes arund 2000 gallns f water t make a typical pair f jeans. And during prductin, arund 71 punds f carbn dixide are released. What's mre, mst jeans are manufactured with stretch denim made with plastic, which can take hundreds f years t degrade.
But by creating a circular mdel in which fabrics are bidegradable at the end f their lifecycle, tns f garments can be prevented frm ending up in landfills. Candiani has nt nly achieved this by ging plastic-free, but the manufacturer has als reduced water use by 75 percent and the use f chemicals by 65 percent. Althugh Candiani creates a prduct that is abut duble the price f traditinal denim due t the higher labr and mre manufacturing csts invlved, business is bming. Nt nly has the cmpany tripled its prductin, but its mtt f "the greenest mill in the blue wrld" is credible.
12. What is highlighted abut Candiani in paragraph 1?
A. It is dedicated t clthing innvatin.
B. It has the mst sustainable pair f jeans.
C. It enters a new phase by creating greener fabrics.
D. Its funder's taken the fashin industry t a new level.
13. What d we knw abut the innvative denim?
A. It can be reused t nurish plants.
B. It is made f recycled materials.
C. It uses Creva t make it extremely durable.
D. It can last fr six mnths under the frest land.
14. What's the functin f paragraph 3 in the passage?
A. T explain the pssible reasns fr glbal warming.
B. T shw the bad effects f jeans n the envirnment.
C. T raise peple's awareness f envirnmental prtectin.
D. T emphasize the value f the new denim by cntrast.
15. Which f the fllwing can best describe Candiani's innvatin?
A. Ding a hard but thankless jb.
B. Killing tw birds with ne stne.
C. Putting the cart befre the hrse.
D. Slving the prblem nce and fr all.
第二节（共5小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Smething strange has been happening t me lately: Wmen in the street have been telling me I'm brave. My act f curage isn't much—16___________
I had brwn hair that started ging gray when I was 30. S, like a lt f wmen, I started dyeing it. 17_________ And my hair grew fast, s I needed t g back t the hair saln every five weeks. Many peple seem t enjy hlding n t their yuth fr as lng as pssible. But ur hair starts t turn gray and we start spending $500 r mre a year t cver smething ur male clleagues dn't need t cver.
18______________—my mther is 91 and still has "blnd" hair, and why nt? I just wish mre f us wuld feel that it was OK t be urselves because ging gray has dne mre fr me than saving me time and mney. 19 ___________ I like hw it has gtten curly and full again. It is recvering after years f being damaged by chemicals. I als like that it has given me sme needed perspective in a sciety that makes yuth seem s imprtant, while being against maturity.
When I see my hair in the mirrr, it's a reminder that my time is nt infinite, and I shuld spend it ding what matters. 20 ____________ I see my gray hair as a little act f rebellin against the idea that peple lse value as they age, instead f gaining it.
A. Enjy whatever life gives time.
B. Dyeing made me lk yunger.
C. I just stpped clring my hair.
D. I like my natural hair, just as it is.
E. It was expensive and time-cnsuming.
F. Of curse, peple shuld d what they want with their wn bdy.
G. And pretending it's nt happening is a way f giving up ur pwer.
第二部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dr Prit Buttar, a retired physician, went viral n Twitter by explaining why he brke scial distancing rules t hug a grieving patient at the height f the secnd lckdwn. At a clinic in Dumfries, during last year's winter lckdwn, a wman in her sixties tld him her husband had died f cancer a week earlier. The wman, wh had 21 frm England t Sctland just befre the pandemic began, had been 22 t deal with his death and 23 arrangements alne because her family were nt 24 t crss the brder. "She clung t me and wept, and spke frankly abut her 25 , "Buttar wrte. "S I 26 t break the rules abut scial distancing. I 27 in my chair and put my arms arund her, "he added.
Cuntless thers shared their wn 28 f breaking the rules. Matt Sims rushed t 29 seven minutes f emergency treatment n his father after receiving a call frm his mther t say he had 30. A nurse allwed a family t take their prtective glves ff t 31 the hand f their dying mther.
Just as Buttar 32 in his pst, "The bttm line is, as I am a 33 and believe in science. . . I fllw the rules, but seeing this 34 wman, I had t d smething. "He said he was filled with guilt after the 35 but still decided t write his Twitter pst.
21. A. mved B. departed C. walkedD. escaped
22. A. supprted B. left C. maintained D. suggested
23. A. anniversary B. celebratinC. funeralD. wedding
24. A. rdered B. deliveredC. frbiddenD. permitted
25. A. lneliness B. gratitudeC. regret D. lve
26. A. hesitated. B. decidedC. prmised D. refused
27. A. std upB. lked upC. stepped frward D. leant frward
28. A. attitudes B. news C. stries D. effrts
29. A. perfrm B. serveC. requireD. suspend
30. A. recvered B. cllapsed C. sneezed D. cughed
31. A. hld B. shakeC. kiss D. pat
32. A. read B. nticed C. published D. wrte
33. A. instructr B. dctrC. expertD. prfessr
34. A. inncentB. sympatheticC. miserableD. elegant
35. A. emergency B. truble C. incidentD. accident
第二节 （共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Marialaura Bnacci is an expert wh studies the impact f a Mediterranean diet n human bdy. "It's the cmbinatin f basic fds in a Mediterranean diet 36_________ seems t keep physically healthy. "she says.
Bnacci ntes that a very imprtant difference in the Mediterranean diet lies in the use f red wine. While in ther parts f the wrld alchl 37_________ (cnsume) utside f meals, in a Mediterranean diet red wine is taken tgether with fd. When wine is accmpanied by fd, it's absrbed int the bldstream 38_________ (gradual). This safeguards the liver by hlding it in the stmach 39 ___________ (lng), and as a result, the bdy enjys the benefits f wine withut any negative impact n the liver.
Seasnal fds with live il instead f ther frms f fat, 40_________ is typical f a Mediterranean diet, is anther reasn fr the diet's prtective impact n aging. Olive il has prven 41 ________（lwer）the amunt f bad chlesterl（胆固醇）, which has 42________ psitive impact n the bdy.
In the end, a Mediterranean diet is part f the factrs 43__________ (cntribute) t ur physical health, but it takes 44__________(cmmit) t make them happen, Still, eat well and enjy yurself every day in life, 45 ___________ yu will get a wrthwhile reward.
第三部分 写作（共两节, 满分40 分）
第一节 （满分15分）
假定你是国际班的高三学生李华, 你的同窗好友 Tm 即将毕业回国, 请用英文给他写一篇毕业留言。内容包括∶
1. 临别的不舍;
2. 难忘的回忆;
3. 美好的祝福。
注意∶
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Fr Tm
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节 （满分25分）
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When the Gilberts first mved t the city, they began lking fr a new hme. Fr their daughter Elise, aged 12, her dream-like huse will have a big backyard with grass and flwers.
"I hpe it will have a tree where the birds can play. "Elise's brther Frank, a bird-lver, eched her mre than nce.
But it was nt easy t find a huse that pleased them. Fr six weeks the Gilberts hunted and hunted. At last, they fund ne and mved int the new huse. Hwever, there was nt a blade f grass anywhere, r even a small bush. Smth cncrete nly! Out f expectatin, in ne crner f the yard std a tall white flagple. At the ft f the ple was a lw place filled t the edge with clear, sparkling water.
"I dn't suppse that we shall be able t make friends with the birds. . . "Elise was in lw spirits. Frank, biting his lips, said nthing.
The next day was Saturday. Elise and her Mum went ut shpping as usual. Frank went ut int the yard and examined the flagple fr a lng time. As he std lking at the hard cncrete, he thught t himself, "It des seem lnesme. "Then smething made him lk up, tw little birds fluttering abve the head arund the tp f the flagple!" Well, " cried the surprised by, "I d believe birds wuld cme here t live if they had nly half a chance!"
Hearing Frank's excited vice, Mr. Gilbert stepped ut f the huse and neared him. As a matter f fact, his father had already read thrugh Frank's mind thse days. "D nt frget tmrrw is yur sister's birthday. "
"Of curse nt!" Frank ndded firmly, "I'll give her a big surprise and wuld yu please lend me a hand?" "My pleasure!"
注意∶
1. 续写的词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The tw smiled and went dwn int the cellar（地下室）.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The next mrning, high up n the ple was a neat little bird huse.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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