2022年山东省泰安市初中学业水平考试英语模拟试题4

泰安市2022年初中学业水平考试

英语模拟试题（4）参考答案及评分标准

第Ⅰ卷（共80分）

第一部分  听力（共25小题；1—20小题每题1分；21—25小题每题2分；满分30分）

1. B  2. B  3. C  4. A  5. B  6. A  7. C  8. B  9. A  10. B

11. C  12. B  13. B  14. A  15. C  16. B  17. C  18. B  19. A  20. B

21. strong  22. panda  23. technology  24. known  25. kindness

第二部分  完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

26. B  27. C  28. A  29. B  30. C  31. C  32. B  33. A  34. C  35. B

第三部分  阅读理解（共两节; 满分40分）

第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

36. D  37. C  38. B  39. A  40. C  41. A  42. D  43. B  44. C  45. A  46. D  47. B 

48. C  49. A  50. D

第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

51. C  52. E  53. A  54. D  55. B

第II卷（共70分）

第四部分 书面表达（共三节）

第一节 词汇运用（共两题，满分30分）

 （一）单词拼写（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

56. canceled  57. against  58. spreads  59. responsible  60. celebrations

（二）综合填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

61. find        62. for         63. listened     64. However      65. better

66. completed   67. their        68. who       69. surely         70. chances

第二节 阅读表达（共6小题；71—73小题每题2分，74—76小题每题3分，满分15分）

71. Millions of tons of food.

72. Because the amount of food waste Chinese customers is increasing fast.

73. We should take it home.

74. ①cannot   ② before    ③saving

75. 我们所有人都应该坚持写一份厨房日记，这样就能知道我们在家里浪费了多少食物。

76. We should stop food wasting. / How to prevent food waste / stop wasting food. / How to save food.

第三节 写 作（共1题，满分25分）

Dear teachers and schoolmates,

It’s widely known that eyes are very important to us. Now more and more students in our school are near-sighted. For example, sixty percent of the students in our class wear glasses. How serious the situation is! 　　

What cause them to be near-sighted? It is because we read books all day, use the Internet or mobile phones for too long, so eyes are too tired. At the same time, most of us don’t pay attention to the right posture of writing. 　　

It is well-known that eyes are the important part of our body. So how to protect our eyes? First, after we have worked for about an hour or so, we’d better let our eyes have a rest. Either close the eyes for a short time or look into the distance. Second, remember reading on bed is a bad habit. Third, don’t read too close the book. Finally, we should do eye exercises every day. 　　

In short, we should try our best to keep our eyes bright.

听力试题原文

（一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。

1. Could you help hand out these notices?

Could you help hand out these notices?

2. Don’t run in the hallways. It’s dangerous.

Don’t run in the hallways. It’s dangerous.

3. How do you learn English?

How do you learn English?

4. Will there be world peace?

Will there be world peace?

5. Let’s take action to protect the lake near our school.

Let’s take action to protect the lake near our school.

（二）听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。

6. M: What do you think of the comedy Men in Black?

W: It’s great. It makes me laugh.

7. M: What a terrible day! Look, I’m all wet.

W: Yes. It’s raining really heavily these days. But the weather report says it’ll be sunny tomorrow.

8. M: The zipper is a great invention. It was invented by Whitcomb Judson.

W: You are right! It is used widely. It helps us.

9. M: Are you a student?

W: I used to be, but now I have my own students.

10. M: Are you allowed to go out with your friends on weekends?

W: Yes. Actually I will have a picnic with Toby and Jimmy this Saturday.

（三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前，你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的3个小题。

听第一段对话，回答11至13小题。

M: Hello. Is this the Green Taxi Service?

W: Yes, it is.

M: I need a taxi to the train station, please.

W: What time do you need a taxi, sir?

M: My train leaves at 4:30 this afternoon, but I’d like to arrive at the station no later than 3:30. How long is the ride from here?

W: From here? Where do you live?

M: Oh, I’m sorry. I live at 447 Mile End Street.

W: It would take about 30 minutes. We will pick you up at 3:00. Is it OK with you?

M: Yes. The driver will help me with my bags, won’t he?

W: Yes, he’ll help you.

听第二段对话，回答14至16小题。

W: Hi! Welcome to Musical Talent Show! My name is Jane Brown and today I’m talking to Charlie from Seattle. Charlie, tell us about your music.

M: Hi, Jane. I love music! I started playing the piano when I was 5 years old. Now, I write songs, sing, and play the piano in a band.

W: That’s wonderful! What kind of music do you write?

M: Well, I write pop music, and I like playing rock , too.

W: Have you played at any concerts?

M: Yes, I have. The band and I went to about ten schools in Seattle. It was a lot of fun, but very hard work.

W: Have you made a CD yet?

M: Yes, I have. I made one last year. It’s called Someone Like You, and it is already sold 5,000.

W: Wow. How old are you?

M: I’m 15.

W: That’s great.

（四）听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。

People began making clocks over 500 years ago. The first clocks had only one hand. The hour hand. At a later time the clocks had the minute time. The first clocks were big and heavy. Some rich people had someone carry the clocks when they went out. Time passed and clocks became smaller. Bells became a part of some large clocks in cities and towns. They were for people unable to see the clock. Some clocks were put in large towers. Many of these clocks are still kept in the old places in Europe. Some of them have been 400 to 500 years old. Now many people have alarm clocks to wake them up to go to work or go to school.

（五）听短文，填表格。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题的相应位置。

Bing DwenDwen, the cute mascot of the Beijing 2022 winter Olympics, has become a fan favorite. According to the official Olympics website, “Bing” has several meanings, though the most common is “ice”. The word also symbolizes purity and strength, while “Dwen Dwen” means “strong and lively”. It is a baby panda who wears a full-body “shell” made of ice. It looks like an astronaut in a space suit, showing a perfect blend of winter sports and modern technology. It’s said that the idea first came from the traditional Chinese snack. “ice-sugar gourd”, also known as Tanghulu. On its face, the rings of color were inspired by the National Speed Skating Oval in Beijing, known as the “Ice Ribbon”. These rings also represent 5G technology. Bing DwenDwen waves its left hand to say hello. It has two red hearts on its palms, showing kindness and love.