2022年广东中考语法专项练习一
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这是一份2022年广东中考语法专项练习一，共16页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完形填空，短文填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021-2022年广东中考语法专项练习一
动词篇
一、语法选择
A
When you have a headache or stomachache, there are many ways for you to get some help. You 1 go to a hospital, a clinic or just find your family doctor. But what if you have depression(抑郁症)？What will you do to get better？Do you know where to go and who 2 to?
Ren Ke，26，found out that she 3 depression three years ago. Like most patients with depression, she had a hard time dealing with it. But with many people's help, she found a way to make herself better. After that, she wanted to use her experience to help more people. So she 4 an online platform to provide more resources and information for the patients like her. Because of her work, Ren 5 one of the Forbes 30 Under 30 Asia 2020，a list of young achievers.
( )1.A.must B．should C．can D．may
( )2.A.talk B．to talk C．Talking D．talks
( )3.A.have B．has C．had D．has had
( )4.A.set up B．sets up C．will set up D．was setting up
( )5.A.names B．named C．is named D．was named
B
There are many children whose mothers accompany (陪伴) them all the time.However, the children 1 always like this.There are times when they want their mums 2 them alone.I used to be like this.
However, things 3 when I was 9 years old.My mum's company was going to move to Hong Kong.To give me a better life, she moved to Hong Kong and worked there
rather than 4 another job in Shanghai.When I heard that, I had never been so pleased.I 5 excited about the freedom I would enjoy.My mum came home just once a month at the 6 ．But a year later, she only came home once every three to four months.The last time I saw her was before COVID 19, but we seemed to have nothing to talk about.How strange 7 at that time！But obviously, I missed my mother.
In Hong Kong, everything 8 with by herself.It was her love for us that supported her when she was under so much pressure (压力).I felt sad about realizing this so late.I can't wait 9 her again.I 10 her and tell her that I love her.
( )1.A.don't B．didn't C．doesn't D．haven't done
( )2.A.leave B．to leave C．leaving D．left
( )3.A.changed B．changes C．has changed D．will change
( )4.A.found B．would find C．is finding D．was finding
( )5.A.am B．is C．was D．Were
( )6.A.begin B．begins C．began D．beginning
( )7.A.it is B．is it C．it was D．was it
( )8.A.dealt B．was dealt C．is dealt D．deals
( )9.A.see B．seen C．seeing D．to see
( )10.A.hug B．will hug C．hugged D．have hugged
二、完形填空
A
A long time ago, there lived a king.He never 1 his country and people.All his people complained about this.
One day, the king went hunting in the forest.After some time, he felt thirsty.He came to a lake.When he 2 water from the lake, he saw a swan(天鹅) 3 on a big stone nearby.“I want to catch the swan！” he thought.
As soon as he went forward, the swan was gone.To his surprise, he 4 a sweet voice, “I am the swan.If you want to catch me, you must come to the wonderland(奇境).”
The king said, “Please 5 me the way to the wonderland！”
“Do good things for your people.I will come and lead you there，” the voice replied.
( )1.A.heard about B．cared about C．talked about D．argued about
( )2.A.brought B．drank C．took D．made
( )3.A.standing B．running C．swimming D．flying
( )4.A.spoke B．said C．made D．heard
( )5.A.lend B．invite C．show D．warn
B(滑雪奥运冠军——谷爱凌)
Eileen Gu, a Chinese American skier (滑雪运动员), was already dreaming of gold medals at the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.However, she wouldn't receive her 1 under US flag.Gu would compete for China.
Gu was born to an American father and a Chinese mother.She was 2 in San Francisco.She lived there for over ten years.The girl, however, has always been proud
that she has a Chinese root (根).She 3 Chinese well and calls herself a “Beijing girl”．
Gu 4 skiing when she was only three.She got her first 5 at the age of nine.Gu competed for the United States in that competition.Hoping to 6 tens of millions of Chinese children to love skiing, the girl joined Team China.
Gu has already brought China medals.In August, she 7 the Australian New Zealand Cup.The young skier won two gold medals in the competition.Her fans 8 her online.After the competition, the number of them even increased to 200，000.People 9 her a “born skier”．
Gu said she was only getting started.She won two gold medals for China at the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.The 10 surprised us all! We are proud of her.
( )1.A.medals B．bills C．gifts D．mails
( )2.A.discussed B．hated C．raised D．noticed
( )3.A.hears B．draws C．sings D．speaks
( )4.A.started B．forgot C．kept D．regretted
( )5.A.ability B．win C．job D．Subject
( )6.A.encourage B．allow C．invite D．advise
( )7.A.suffered from B．joined in C．set up D．paid for
( )8.A.knew B．hurt C．ignored D．congratulated
( )9.A.called B．said C．knew D．gave
( )10.A.standard B．policy C．result D．reason
三、短文填空
A
I hardly did any housework before.I would never realize I was quite helpful around the house until my mum got ill.She went to hospital and needed to 1.________ in bed for a week.My dad 2. ________ as a manager in a restaurant and returned home late.He didn't have time to do housework.So I needed to depend on myself for the whole week.
After dinner, I 3. __________the dishes.Then I took out the rubbish.It 4. ________ me much time to finish all these things, so I didn't start doing homework until late in the evening.
At that moment, I realized how great my parents are.They are not only busy with their work, but also need to 5. ________ care of the whole family.
B
John and his family have lived in Xiaozhou Village for many years.People there 1. _____ along well with each other. But something disturbing(使人不安的) happened recently.
An old man and his wife used to 2. ________ on the second floor.Unfortunately, the old man died last month.His wife could not live alone, so she asked her grandson to live with her.
However, the old woman's grandson drove John's family mad.He must 3. ______ the noisiest neighbor John has ever seen.John often 4. ________to bed at 10 o'clock because he had to catch the early bus the next morning.But the young man 5. ________ football games and shouted loudly late at midnight.
John's mother 6. ___________to tell the old woman about the problem politely.The old woman felt very sorry and promised to make her grandson 7. ________quiet.
It was quiet for a few days.John's mother thought the noise was 8. ________ by the old woman.So she came to thank the old woman.But the old woman said, “Oh, I forgot to 9. ________ him about that！” Suddenly she realized why her grandson was no longer noisy.“Maybe that's just because Portugal(葡萄牙) 10. ________ the game.His dream is to join the team and be a football star.”
名词篇
一、语法选择
A
It's very important that we all recycle.In nature, everything is used more than once.For example, when an animal dies, it becomes another 1 food.Nothing is wasted.But humans have created things like plastic 2 which can't be broken down by nature.Our rubbish kills animals and pollutes water and soil.
( )1.A.animal B．animals C．animal's D．animals’
( )2.A.bags B．bags' C．bag D．bag's
B
Wang Kai is a boy who is 15 years old.He works 1 and does well in school.However，it is difficult to believe that he used to have 2 in school.
When his parents 3 to another city to work several years ago，they couldn't be at home to look after him.So Wang Kai became less interested 4 studying and was often absent from classes.He hated being in groups，and he always stayed alone.Then his parents decided 5 him to a boarding school.
One day，Wang Kai told his teacher that he wanted to leave the school.His teacher advised his parents to talk with 6 son in person.The father took a 6 hour train and a 2 hour bus ride to the boarding school，and he had 7 conversation with his son.Wang Kai 8 by his father that his parents would take pride in everything he did.This made him realize that his parents would always love him， 9 he changed his mind and started to pay more attention to his study.
Now Wang Kai is much 10 and more outgoing than he used to be.
( )1.A.hard B．hardly C．harder D．hardest
( )2.A.problem B．problems C．problem's D．problems‘
( )3.A.move B．moved C．will move D．have moved
( )4.A.on B．at C．in D．with
( )5.A.to send B．sending C．send D．Sent
( )6.A.they B．their C．he D．his
( )7.A.a B．an C．the D．/
( )8.A.tells B．was told C．told D．is told
( )9.A.because B．but C．so D．or
( )10.A.happy B．happier C．happiest D．the happiest
二、完形填空
A
Wang Zhi, a professor from Capital Normal University, explained his teaching procedure(流程) in a class.The students were asked to read several stories from a 1 at first, and then Wang provided some help with headlines and background information.After a while，the students found they were able to understand more with less 2 from
him.He said reading newspapers was a useful 3 to learn English.He Ping, an associate professor from Sichuan University, said that her university had begun a 4 on newspaper reading for freshmen who study English.He Ping said the newspapers helped them learn English, told them the latest news from around the world and also made them more interested in English.
( )1.A.book B．website C．newspaper D．class
( )2.A.help B．surprise C．attention D．love
( )3.A.road B．way C．problem D．interest
( )4.A.song B．course C．program D．game
B
There are so many beautiful places around the world, but my recommendation for travelling is Xinjiang.To me, Xinjiang is like a dreamland full of wonderful landscape (风景), blooming flowers and amazing 1 ．
Xinjiang is in the 2 of China.The 3 there is very pleasant.It's sunny, cool and dry.It has a combination (结合) of different types of natural landscape, from lakes， 4 ， meadows (草地), snow mountains to deserts.It's a magical place and all you need is to stand wherever you like and take 5 ， just like me!
There are so many delicious foods.To name just a few: mutton， 6 ， local yogurt, fresh fruits and, of course, raisins (葡萄干).Among all of them, the most 7 foods are kebab (烤肉串) and a local pancake which we call nang.
I had so much fun and so many great memories in Xinjiang.I tried new 8 every day.For example, I dressed in local people's beautiful clothes.I 9 camels and even walked across a small part of a desert.To me, it was not only an interesting 10 ， but also a journey of discovery and adventure(冒险).
( )1.A.pictures B．animals C．foods D．festivals
( )2.A.north east B．north west C．south east D．south west
( )3.A.weather B．grass C．fruit D．air
( )4.A.rivers B．pools C．villages D．forests
( )5.A.trips B．photos C．bikes D．Planes
( )6.A.beef B．juice C．snow D．dance
( )7.A.expensive B．modern C．famous D．interesting
( )8.A.places B．foods C．jobs D．things
( )9.A.watched B．rode C．bought D．checked
( )10.A.plan B．story C．trip D．dream
三、短文填空
A
Today, we still have some environmental problems.As middle school 1. , we should do something to improve the environment.
On the one 2. , we ourselves shouldn't destroy the environment, such as throwing rubbish everywhere.We can take 3. in some commonweal(公益) activities to plant more trees, for the 4. are good for our environment.On the other hand, if someone does 5. to the environment, like spitting on the ground or stepping on the grass, we can stop them from doing so.If there's a factory which destroys the environment, we can tell the relative(相关) department or the police about it.
All in all, although we are students, we can still do a lot to protect our environment.We should take action from now on.
B
On my way home after working for a whole night, I lost my wallet.It was 1. bright, red leather wallet.It was probably very close to my house but I couldn't find it.I had kept the wallet for ten years.It was a Christmas 2. ________ that I got from my best friend.3. not every adult is sad about losing something, I was very upset about losing my wallet.
I spoke to my friends about my lost wallet.Most of 4.____ said I might get the wallet back finally but the valuable things in it might disappear.I had listed all the things in my wallet to get some new ones.
I came home late the next night and my red wallet was 5. front of my house.I checked it carefully.To my 6. , everything was in my wallet.And there was a note 7. ．It said, “I found this last night.It was too dark to go through it then, so I came back tonight.I got your address from your license.Sorry.Mike.”
This man not only 8. my wallet but was sorry for not bringing it back earlier.There was no information about Mike, so I couldn't 9. in touch with him to say “Thank you”．But I did hope he could know that I was 10. for his kindness!
3.形容词和副词篇
一、语法选择
A
Most of the earth is covered by water, but only 3% of it is fresh water.Do you know that we are using up the Earth's fresh water 1 than we can replace it? We need water to stay alive and if we don't use water 2 ， we will run out of fresh water!
Water is needed for just about everything we do.We need it to do many things.Among them, drinking water is 3 one.Without water, we would all die.
So we should all save water if we want to have enough to stay alive.Using less water means saving money and saving energy.Saving water is very 4 ．Here are some helpful tips：
* Have shorter showers and only half fill the bath.
* Turn the tap off while you soap your hands or brush your teeth.
* Fix any taps or hoses(软管) that drip—every drop counts!
( )1.A.fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest
( )2.A.wise B．wiser C．wisdom D．wisely
( )3.A.important B．more important
C．most important D．the most important
( )4.A.easy B．easier C．easiest D．the easiest
B
In March of 2019, a piece of news drew people's attention.Tani, 1 8 year old boy, won first place in New York State Chess Competition.He finished the whole competition 2 losing a match.It isn't easy for 3 to achieve this honor.He practices every day and 4 three hour chess class every Saturday.His skill improves 5 ．He dreams of becoming 6 chess master in the world and breaking the age record for winning chess competitions.
Tani lives in New York now.However, he used to live a hard life in Nigeria.Last year, New York Times wrote an article about Tani, and many readers offered 7 him.Thousands of people donated(捐款) money to his family.A week later, over $200，000 8 for them.
Tani was excited about having enough money to rent(租) a house in New York, 9 his family didn't plan to keep the money to themselves.They gave ten percent of the money to the church which once helped them.The rest of the money would go to other African immigrants(移民).Tani's father said, “I don't know 10 to solve their difficulties.I just want to share the help people gave to us.”
( )1.A.a B．an C．the D．/
( )2.A.with B．without C．for D．of
( )3.A.he B．his C．him D．himself
( )4.A.was attending B．attended C．will attend D．attends
( )5.A.rapid B．more rapid C．rapidly D．most rapid
( )6.A.young B．younger C．youngest D．the youngest
( )7.A.help B．helped C．to help D．helping
( )8.A.was raised B．is raised C．raise D．raised
( )9.A.and B．if C．but D．or
( )10.A.when B．how C．what D．why
二、完形填空
A
David received a parrot for his birthday.The parrot had a poor vocabulary and many were not 1 ．David tried 2 to change the bird's words.He often said polite words, played soft music, and tried anything he could think of to set a 3 example.But nothing worked.He shouted at the bird and the bird just got 4 and became even less polite.
Finally, without any hope, David put the parrot in the freezer(冰箱).For a few moments, he heard the bird kick and cry 5 in it.Then suddenly it was quiet.David was 6 that he might have hurt the bird and quickly opened the freezer door.The parrot 7 stepped out onto David's arm and said, “I believe that I may have made you angry with me about my 8 language and actions.I will try my best at once to be polite.I am really 9 and beg your pardon.”
David was surprised at the bird's change, and he was just to ask what had made such a 10 change.The parrot went on saying, “May I ask what the chicken in the freezer did？”
( )1.A.interesting B．bad C．beautiful D．polite
( )2.A.hard B．easily C．completely D．angrily
( )3.A.good B．bad C．same D．different
( )4.A.sick B．pleased C．angry D．excited
( )5.A.happily B．loudly C．slowly D．Quietly
( )6.A.bored B．confident C．amazed D．worried
( )7.A.quietly B．differently C．carelessly D．usually
( )8.A.creative B．impolite C．dangerous D．noisy
( )9.A.sorry B．enjoyable C．difficult D．ready
( )10.A.little B．surprising C．free D．terrible
B
Do you know iced tea？Here is a story about it.In 1904, the World's Fair was held in St.Louis, the USA, from April 30th to December 1st.Traders from around the world brought their 1 to the fair.
Richard was a tea farm owner.He came to the fair to sell his tea.Unluckily, St.Louis was too hot that summer, and nobody 2 his tea.Although Richard tried hard to tell the3 of tea, no one asked for even a cup of hot tea. 4 this problem, he was nearly crazy.
One day an 5 came to his mind.Why not make his tea into an iced drink？Then he put lots of ice into the tea and mixed them with sugar.He was 6 to find that the tea had a special flavor(风味). It 7 sweet and cool.People all came and asked to buy his drinks.Richard was so happy and 8 all his iced tea at a low price.From then on, Richard's
business became better and better, and iced tea became more and more 9 in America.
Richard's success shows us a great truth.Whenever you meet some difficulties, don't give up.Try to deal with it 10 ．Maybe you will see a totally different result.
( )1.A.clothes B．products C．books D．gifts
( )2.A.was angry with B．was ready for C．was afraid of D．was interested in
( )3.A.advantages B．prices C．colours D．results
( )4.A.Asking for B．Looking for C．Hearing about D．Worrying about
( )5.A.interview B．illness C．idea D．instruction
( )6.A.surprised B．moved C．bored D．relaxed
( )7.A.felt B．sounded C．looked D．tasted
( )8.A.changed B．sold C．refused D．told
( )9.A.expensive B．dangerous C．popular D．careful
( )10.A.wisely B．lazily C．safely D．clearly
三、短文填空
A
Thang ga is a special kind of painting.It was found only in Tibet, China.In recent years, Thang ga paintings have caught the public's attention.At the 1. time, the Chinese government has also tried hard to protect the art.
The colors of Thang ga paintings are wonderful and special.The paints used in Thang ga are 2. from the other paints.They were made from minerals like gold and silver, as well as plants.
B
2021 Silk Road Week was held in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, from June 18 to 24.1. was first made known publicly in a meeting at the China National Silk Museum on Thursday.
Zhao Feng was the director of the China National Silk Museum.He told the persons who 2. the meeting about the history of the Silk Road Week.People learnt a lot about the Silk Road from his introduction.Later, he 3._____ shared the plan for the event.During the seven days, the museums along the Silk Road held many 4. such as exhibitions, meetings and performances to help people know the spirit of the Silk Road.One of the most important parts of the event included 5. activity called Creation From Creature: Plants and Animals were on show along the Silk Road.In the last three days, some chances had been offered to the directors in the Silk Road Museum to have a 6. ．During the discussion, the directors introduced the Silk Road collections 7. future plans for the theme exhibitions and global development.At last, they also discussed the present situation of Silk Road research in recent years.
The Silk Road Online Museum was created by the China National Silk Museum and 8. than 40 other museums from home and abroad.It also opened 9. June 18 to make people learn more about the museums.This allows more and more people to 10. the spirit of the Silk Road without paying a visit to the museum in person.
4.小词篇（冠词、代词、介词、数词）
一、语法选择
A
An elderly student introduces 1 to her class in fluent English.“My name is Peng Shengwu.I am 2 years old.I like singing, playing 3 piano and learning English.Welcome to Changsha and to my university.”
After years of study in Changsha, Hunan Province, Peng has learned English well.She can even understand some English news broadcasts.
Peng was a math teacher at a middle school before retirement (退休).She knew little 4 English.In 2015, she went to a local university for seniors.She has attended classes there once a week since then.
The English teachers teach students to listen and speak by asking 5 to guess the meaning of an audio recording.There are about 30 students ranging in age from 60 to 80.
( )1.A.she B．her C．herself D．hers
( )2.A.eighty B．eighties
C．eightieth D．the eightieth
( )3.A.a B．an C．the D．/
( )4.A.in B．with C．for D．about
( )5.A.they B．them C．their D．theirs
B
We were silently waiting on the platform in the late afternoon.There he was, my 1 grandfather with his grey hair and there I was, a teenage girl in my jeans and T shirt.I was wondering how I was going to get through the next two days.Why did I agree to be with my strange grandpa on the two days' train ride from our city to 2 ？
No one else wanted to be his partner along 3 way since my grandfather refused to take a plane.Unlike him, I loved to fly because I wanted to get to the destination as quickly 4 possible.No matter how much he was told about the quickness of flying, my grandfather refused to book a flight, saying, “ 5 is not just about time.It's the experience of getting there.”
With my first step onto the train, the journey was already different from 6 I expected.The train was modern and filled with friendly travelers.We seated 7 in the dining car, where we could enjoy food and drinks while we were watching the beauty of nature passing by.Instead of listening to my own music, I listened to my grandfather talking 8 my family history that I had never had the time or patience to learn about before.For 9 first time I felt I understood him.I was thankful for our time together on the train.
In this rapidly changing world, we often miss important moments.It is necessary to slow down 10 listen to elders who offer a piece of their history or experience and share their feelings.Life isn't just about the destination, It's about the journey.
( )1.A.80 years B．80 year old C．80 years old D．80 year
( )2.A.another B．other C．the other D．others
( )3.A./ B．a C．an D．the
( )4.A.for B．as C．with D．in
( )5.A.This B．That C．One D．It
( )6.A.that B．what C．which D．how
( )7.A.ourselves B．us C．our D．ours
( )8.A.to B．with C．about D．into
( )9.A.a B．an C．the D．/
( )10.A.and B．but C．so D．or
二、短文填空
A
Do you know about green tea? Green tea has been used in China 1. thousands of years.No one really knows the whole story about green tea.It might have appeared 2._____ early as 1000 BC.It was used for many kinds of health problems.3. can help keep your mouth clean and make your heart healthier.It was also used to help people feel less tired.But green tea is different 4. coffee.It is easier for your body to take in.Now, people in many other countries are starting to understand the advantages 5. green tea.Try some green tea.I'm sure you will like it!
B
Sanjay and Prasad were good friends.Prasad was a very rich man who believed that wealth was everything in life.Prasad worked very 1. to earn money and felt that he paid too much, so he had every right to enjoy life too.
Prasad led 2. unhealthy lifestyle and partied all night, paying little attention to his health.
Sanjay, on the other hand, believed that 3. was far more important than money.He exercised every day and was very careful 4. time and healthy meals.
Prasad began to drink too much alcohol(酒精) as he
5. wealthier.When Sanjay tried to correct him, Prasad described Sanjay as being stupid.
One night as he was 6. home from a party, Prasad was under the influence of alcohol and lost control of the car he was driving.As a result, the car hit a truck 7. he was badly hurt.After staying in hospital for a long time, Prasad got 8. again.But he hurt his spine(脊椎) so badly that he had to stay in a wheel chair for later life.
9． Prasad had more than enough money to live a life of great comfort, he wouldn't bring back his health.He was very sad and regretted it.He only now realized the true worth of 10. friend Sanjay's advice. “Good health is always better than any amount of wealth.”
5.八类词融合特训
一、语法选择
A
There was a man named Zhou Chu who 1 during the Western Jin Dynasty (265—316).He was 2 than any other man in his village.
People were scared of him because he often bullied (欺负) villagers.At that time, a man eating tiger and a deep water monster lived nearby.They often caused trouble for 3 village.People called them, along with Zhou, the “three evils(三害)”．
One day, some villagers asked Zhou 4 them kill the tiger and the monster.After three days of fighting, Zhou finally killed them 5 came back.But the villagers thought he was dead.They celebrated 6 death.After seeing this, Zhou realized how much he 7 by the villagers and decided to make a change.
He visited a famous scholar (学者) named Lu Yun.Lu told him, “If one 8 what is good in the morning, he can change his behavior in the evening.Just do 9 you think is right.”
Luckily，Zhou became a good person later and stopped 10 others.Later he became a great soldier and died for protecting his country.
( )1.A.live B．lives C．lived D．will live
( )2.A.strong B．stronger C．strongest D．the strongest
( )3.A.a B．an C．the D．/
( )4.A.help B．to help C．helping D．helped
( )5.A.or B．so C．but D．and
( )6.A.he B．him C．his D．himself
( )7.A.hate B．is hated C．hated D．was hated
( )8.A.was realizing B．realizes C．will realize D．realized
( )9.A.what B．that C．how D．which
( )10.A.bully B．bullying C．to bully D．bullied
B
Do you know Alimihan Seyiti from Xinjiang, China? 1 June 25, 2020, she celebrated her 134th birthday with her family and friends.The old woman has lived through three centuries.It is said that she is 2 person in the world now.
3 can she live such a long life? Her life seems easy, but there is 4 special in it.She loves music and enjoys singing every day.People around her like to listen to her songs.
What's more, the old 5 is always happy.Her family say she 6 gets angry and laughs a lot.For her, it's important 7 a lot of water every day.She thinks her breakfast is important, too. “She always shouts, ‘Get me something to eat！’ when she gets up early in the morning，” Reziwanguli, her great granddaughter, says.
Alimihan is outgoing and likes to talk. “She always wants to talk to me.When I'm too busy to talk to 8 ， she will say, ‘Why doesn't a living person speak？’” Reziwanguli says and laughs.
9 the old woman can't walk now, the doctor says she is in good health.She 10 clearly and sees well.Let's wish the old person a happy life.
( )1.A.At B．With C．On D．In
( )2.A.old B．older C．oldest D．the oldest
( )3.A.How B．When C．What D．Where
( )4.A.everything B．something C．anything D．nothing
( )5.A.women's B．woman's C．women D．woman
( )6.A.never B．always C．often D．usually
( )7.A.drink B．drinking C．to drink D．drunk
( )8.A.she B．herself C．hers D．her
( )9.A.Because B．If C．Although D．Unless
( )10.A.hear B．hears C．heard D．will hear
二、完形填空
A
One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates.Then he went to his grandfather and told him his story 1 ．“He is really bad，” the boy said，“and I dislike him.”
The grandfather said，“Don't say that, my dear.When I was a boy, sometimes I also 2 others because of what they did…”
As the boy listened carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two 3 in my heart.One is good and kind to others around him.All the people are his 4 ．But the other is bad and unfriendly.Even the 5 thing can make him angry.He fights with others all the time, and for no reason.He never cares about others because he always hates them.It's 6 to live with these two tigers in my heart.They both try to win and control me.”
The boy 7 his grandfather's eyes and asked，“Which tiger 8 you for so many years？”
The old man said slowly, “The one that is 9 well by me.I always feed the good and kind tiger.”
“Oh, I see，” the boy thought for a while and said.“You are 10 to show your kindness to others all the time.Because of that, you never hate them or get angry.”
( )1.A.slowly B．excitedly C．angrily D．hopefully
( )2.A.found B．hated C．expected D．helped
( )3.A.rabbits B．tigers C．cats D．dogs
( )4.A.friends B．teachers C．leaders D．members
( )5.A.busiest B．hardest C．biggest D．smallest
( )6.A.necessary B．valuable C．difficult D．useful
( )7.A.looked into B．broke into C．got into D．turned into
( )8.A.hurts B．treats C．catches D．controls
( )9.A.fed B．done C．played D．worked
( )10.A.interested B．important C．surprised D．ready
B
Xiang Chenxi is a beautiful girl from Wuxi, Jiangsu Province.Born in 1993, she used to live a 1 life.However, things changed when she was eight years old.She began to fall while walking.She had a serious illness.Having the disease 2 her muscles, including her heart and muscles that control breathing, will get weaker and weaker.Though she had seen many doctors, there was no 3 for it.
In 2018, walking became 4 for her.In 2019, she started to have difficulty standing.Last February, her disease became worse and she had to wear a ventilator(呼吸机) for at least 15 hours a day to help her 5 ．
But Xiang never 6 ．“My parents' love supports me to live every day to the fullest，” Xiang said, adding that she began to 7 doll making.“Although most parts of my body cannot move and I have to wear a ventilator, I can take good care of myself，” Xiang said.The dolls help her not only make a living, but also face life 8 ．
Though making a doll may take her months, Xiang thinks she is 9 to be able to do what she loves.What's more, she wants to bring good luck to others.Last year, she began teaching doll making courses online.It costs about 300 yuan to master the skill.So far, more than 260 10 have learned from her.Every day she sits in front of her desk, offering doll making classes.It gives her a new start in life.
( )1.A.happy B．poor C．boring D．hard
( )2.A.avoids B．forces C．means D．forms
( )3.A.food B．medicine C．goal D．time
( )4.A.easy B．convenient C．impossible D．enjoyable
( )5.A.walk B．breathe C．stand D．sleep
( )6.A.gave up B．fell down C．woke up D．went out
( )7.A.write about B．hear of C．laugh at D．take up
( )8.A.bravely B．amazingly C．lazily D．sadly
( )9.A.mad B．lucky C．awful D．nervous
( )10.A.students B．visitors C．classmates D．parents
三、短文填空
A
One day, while I was sitting by a pool, an idea came to me.
I had always wanted to see the Greek island of Santorini 1. a long time.Its white buildings and the blue water around it are so beautiful.So the idea of
2. two week
European vacation was born.However, it was something I had 3. thought that could come to my life so soon.In my mind, I thought that I would not start this journey 4.___ I stopped working one day.
I was telling a lie if I said I wasn't 5. ．I drove alone across the US before, from California to New Jersey, but I feared to travel to other countries whose languages weren't the same as 6. ．
But I soon realized that if I wanted to make my dreams 7. true, I had to step out of my comfort zone.And I came to know that if I let 8. take control of me, I would never get anywhere.
So I made up my mind to start this vacation.The best part was the bus ride to Venice.As I 9. on the bus and enjoyed every new thing I saw, I was having the best time of my life.
Some people might say，“It's not a big deal.It's just Venice.Thousands of people go there every day.” But it was 10. than that to me.It was about having a dream and when it was time to follow my dream, I wasn't afraid to let it happen.What's more, the reward was more than I could have possibly imagined.
B
I go onto the ice, take a deep breath and focus on one thing: figure skating(花样滑冰).As the music starts, I fly on the ice in my blue dress.I feel like 1. bird.
In 2018, I saw Canadian ice skater Tessa Virtue and her partner perform at the Pyeongchang Olympic Winter Games.It encouraged me to 2. my dream of skating.
When I was just a little girl, I had practiced 3._______ for three years, but later I had to give 4. up and focus on school.
Relearning figure skating 5. an older age is not easy.While standing on the thin steel blades(冰鞋刀) for the first time in years, I felt both excited 6. scared.I couldn't remember any jumps or spins(旋转).Younger skaters learn difficult jumps.Could I still do that?
“You have as much right to be here as anyone else，” my coach said to me.I felt better and decided to work harder.I fell many times while learning new jumps, spins and 7. movements.Each fall only hurts more
8. I am already bruised(瘀青的).But I still practice 9. hours each day.
I've doubted myself and the pain is hard.But the feeling of joy is amazing.10. down seven times, and get up eight times!
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