2022学年人教版高中英语必修一复习 Unit1-Unit5语法填空和完成句子练习 (有答案)

这是一份2022学年人教版高中英语必修一复习 Unit1-Unit5语法填空和完成句子练习 (有答案)
2022学年人教版高中英语必修一复习Unit1-Unit5语法填空和完成句子练习Welcome UnitI. 语法填空 1. ______ a senior high school newcomer _______is not outgoing, I’m a little anxious right now. I wonder if I can make a good first ____________ (impress), and make any friends _______ can talk to me.2.___________ my first maths class at senior high school was difficult, the teacher was kind and friendly. He even told us a__________ (fun) story, __________ made us burst into ___________ (laugh). To my joy, my classmates and teachers were friendly and __________ (help).3. I believe there’s a lot _____________ (explore) at senior high and tomorrow will be a great day, I feel much more _____________ (confidence) than I felt this morning. 4. Ann Wells is ______ Grade 10 student at Lakeside High School,__________ plan is to become _________ engineer in the future. 5. You'll never Thando Gowon, a hard-working student from South Hill High School _________ a book or a pen. With a dream is to start his own IT company, he is always busy _________ (study)II. 完成句子1. “ Will I make any friends? What if no one talks to me?”（改写） I have no idea_________ ______ ______ make any friend and what I should do if no one talks to me.2. I couldn’t concentrate on the experiment. The guy next to me tried to talk to me the whole time. And this is the reason （句子合并）The reason ________I couldn’t concentrate on the experiment_______ that the guy next to me tried to talk to me the whole time.3. I’m a student curious about everything. I often ask questions. I learn best by doing. （合并为含让步从句和定语从句的复合句） _______ I am a student ________ is curious about everything and often ask questions, I learn best by doing.4. If I'm not in class, you can find me in the library and you can find me in the computer lab.（改写） If I'm not in class, I’m__________ in the library______ in the computer lab. Unit1Teenage lifeI. 语法填空1. To a freshman at senior high school, the first week was a little ____________ (confuse).And he finds ______ hard to decide which courses to take. 2. Though he knows_________ Chinese is a very difficult language, he hopes to be fluent _____ he graduates. 3. His adviser recommended ________he should sign up _______ advanced literature because I like English _______ I’m good at it. 4._______a senior high school student, I know I’ll have to study harder and get used to _______ responsible for a lot more. I’m a bit worried about _________ (keep) up with the other students in my ___________(advance) course, ________ it’ll be quite difficult to get used to all the homework.5. Studying hard isn’t always fun, _______ I’ll be well ___________(prepare) for university or ____________(what) else comes in the future.6. But___________ (spend) too much time online is unhealthy and make______ very difficult to focus on other things in life.II. 完成句子1. The extra-curricular activities coach told him that he didn’t play well enough. Obviously, he was unhappy. （改写为复合句） It was __________ _______ he was unhappy when the coach told him that he didn’t play well.2. I’ll find a way to improve on my own so that I can make the team next year.（改为简单句） ______ ______ _______ make the team next year, I will find a way to improve my own.3. Your generation are attracted to computer games and on the online world. （用it 和usual改为双重否定句） _______ _______ _______ _______ for your generation to be attracted to computer games and the online world.4. Some students become addicted to the Internet. They cannot concentrate on school andfamily life.（用定语从句改写） _______ _______ _______ some students cannot concentrate on school and family life______ ________ they become addicted to the Internet.Unit 2 Travelling aroundI. 语法填空1. PERU is a country on the Pacific coast of South America ________ three main areas. narrow, dry, flat land____________(run) along the coast, the Andes Mountains, _______ the Amazon rainforest.2. Ancient Inca Empire, __________emperor lived in the now-famous site Machu Picchu, was powerful in the 1400s and 1500s. 3. You can then spend three days _____________ (explore) the rainforest _________ a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique _________ the rainforest.4. After ___________(reach) your destination, you will have a day to explore and ________ (amaze) by this ancient city.5. Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes ______ ______ nothing was needed to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones.6. Enjoy the beautiful countryside ______you spend a day ________ (drive) along the new highway ___________ (connect) Cusco to Lake Titicaca.7. To me, the story of the Terracotta Army is almost ________________ (believe) amazing.II. 完成句子1. Spain took control of Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821 and Spanish is the main official language of Peru for this reason.（把第二个并列句改为强调句） Spain took control of Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821 and______ ______ _______this reason ________ Spanish is the main official language of Peru. 2. There are more than 8,000 statues. It is amazing. And no one in modern times knew about them until the 1970s （合并成含主语从句的并列复合句） _______ _______ amazing _________ there are more that 8,000 statues, ________ no one in modern times knew about them until the 1970. (另：The reason for which...is that )3. Each statue has a different face, leading researchers to believe that each one is a copy of a real soldier. （用定语从句改写） Each statue has a different face, _________ leads researchers to believe that each one is a copy.4. The statues fill only one part of the emperor’s huge tomb. The tomb still has not been completely unearthed. （用定语从句合并）_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit 3 Sports and fitnessI. 语法填空1. Lang Ping, the famous coach, ____________(face) a big challenge when the Chinese team______________ (prepare) for the 2015 World Cup. 2. As one of the best players_______________(injure), and the team captain had to leave because of heart problems, the team_________ Lang Ping had built was falling apart.3. Having faced _____________(difficult) before, she didn’t lose heart but work harder.4. The young players,_________(lead) by Lang Ping, worked as a team and won the honor of being the world champions in 2015 __________the fact that they had lost two important players. 5. Known ______ “Air Jordan”, Jordan changed basketball _______ his graceful moves and jumps. 6. Jordan, whose skills were ____________(impress), showed great mental strength _______ made him unique.7. Jordan, __________ secret to success is learning from his failures, always seemed to find a way to win. 8. By________ positive about myself and my body, I became both happier and _______ (health).9. You must wear school uniforms at school, _________ __________ ? Yes, we _________./ No, we __________(don’t have to).II. 完成句子1. The Boys and Girls Club has been helping young people since 1996. He the club started in Chicago.（用定语从句合并） __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2. 梦想长得像在电视上的苗条女孩，我担心我的体重，尝试了我在网上读到的每一种新的饮食。(完成句子翻译)Being a girl_______ always wanted to look like the slim girls on TV, I_______ ______ my weight ________ tried every new diet I read about online. 3.We all know the fact that cultural and environmental factors made a difference.（用定语从句改写） ______ _______ ________ to all, cultural and environmental factors made a difference.4. I didn’t cut out foods I enjoy. Instead, I added healthy foods to my meals.（用rather than改写）____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit4 Natural DisastersI. 语法填空1. Mice could___________ (see) running out of the fields___________ (look) for places to hide, and fish jumped out of the water. 2. Despite the fact that bright lights___________(see) in the sky outside the city of Tangshan and loud noises _____________ (hear), the city’s one million people were __________ (sleep) as usual that night.3. Thousands of children ___________(leave) without parents and the number of people _______ were killed or badly injured in the quake _______ more than 400，000.4. 150，000 soldiers___________ (send) to Tangshan to dig out those who _________ (trap) and to bury the _________ (die).5. __________ strong support from the government and the _________ (tire) efforts of the city’s people, a new Tangshan ____________ (build) upon the earthquake ruins.6. The new city ___________ (become) a home to more than seven million people, _____ great ______________ (improve) in transportation, industry, and environment.7. The most powerful earthquake in the past 40 years caused a tsunami _______ crashed into coastlines across Asia yesterday, __________ (kill) more than 6,500 people in Indonesia, India, Thailand, Malaysia, and at least four other countries.8. Fishermen, tourists, hotels, homes, and cars _____________ (sweep) away by huge waves __________(cause) by the strong earthquake that reached a magnitude of 9.0.9. “I ______________ (have) breakfast with my three children _________ water started filling my home,” said Chandra Theeravit, a local Thai woman.II. 完成句子1. The world seemed to be coming to an end!（用主语从句改写）______ ________ ______ ________ the world were coming to an end! 2. In less than one minute, the 8.0 magnitude quake destroyed the large city Tangshan. （用lie相关短语改写） In less than one minute, the large city of Tang Shan _______ _______ _______ as a result of the 8.0 magnitude shake.3. The Bricks covered the ground like red autumn leaves, but no wind could blow them away.（改为被动语态）______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4. Food and supplies will be difficult to deliver. The conditions are dangerous. The road are damaged. （合并为含形式宾语的简单句）______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit5 Languages around the WorldI. 语法填空1. China is widely known for its ancient______________(civilise) which has continued all the way through into modern times,_________ the many ups and downs in its history.2. The Chinese writing system is one of the many reasons _______ _________ China’s civilization has passed on all the way into modern times.3. Based on picture-language, written Chinese dates back several thousand years to the use of longgu—animal bones and shells ______ which symbols ____________ (carve) by ancient Chinese people. 4. The written symbols ________ _________(become) a well-developed writing system by the Shang Dynasty. 5.The reason________ the system developed into different forms was that it was a time ________ people were divided geographically leading to many varieties of dialects and characters. 6. Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one _________ (unit) country _________the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction. 7. Chinese writing system was ______ great importance ______ uniting the Chinese people and culture. 8. Even today, Chinese people can all still communicate in writing_______ _______ where Chinese people live or ________ dialect they speak.9. An ____________ (increase) number of international students are beginning to appreciate China’s culture and history __________ this amazing language,__________ China plays a greater role in global affairs.10._________ are your biggest problems _______ learning English?11. I have to think about ______ I’m talking _______and then decide whether to say, “Open the window, please!” _______ “Could you open the window, please?” II. 完成句子1. Written Chinese has also become an important means. China’s present is connected with its past by this means.（用定语从句合并）_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2. People in modem times can read the classic works. The works were written by Chinese in ancient times._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________People in modem times can read the classic works which were written by Chinese in ancient times. 3. The high regard for the Chinese writing system can be seen in the development of Chinese characters as an art form. It is known as Chinese calligraphy. It has become an important part of Chinese culture. （用定语从句和过去分词合并） ______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________【参考答案】Welcome Unit I. 语法填空1. As; who; impression, who/that 2. Although/Though; funny; which; laughter; helpful3. to explore; confidant 4. a; whose; an 5. without; studyingII. 完成句子1. whether I will; 2. why; is 3. Though/Although; who 4. whether; orUnit1Teenage lifeI. 语法填空1. confusing; it 2. that; when 3. that; for ; and 4. As; being; keeping; advance; and5. but; prepared; whatever 6. spending; itII. 完成句子1. obvious that 2. In order to 3.It is not unusual 4. The reason why; is thatUnit 2 Travelling aroundI. 语法填空1.with; running; and 2. whose 3. exploring; with; to 4. reaching; be amazed5. so that 6. as; driving; connecting 7. unbelievablyII. 完成句子1. it is for; that 2. It is; that; and 3. which4. The statues fill only one part of the emperor’s huge tomb, which still has not been completely unearthed. Unit 3 Sports and fitnessI. 语法填空1. was facing; was preparing 2. had been injured; that 3. difficulties 4. led; despite5. as; with 6. impressive; that/which 7. whose 8. being; healthier 9. Needn’t you; must; needn’tII. 完成句子1. The Boys and Girls Club that/which started in Chicago has been helping young people since 1996.2. who; worried about; and 3. As is known 4. Rather than cutting out the foods I enjoyed, I added healthy foods to my meals. Unit 4 Natural DisastersI. 语法填空1. be seen; looking 2. were seen; were heard; asleep 3. were left; who; was4. were sent; were trapped; dead 5. With; tireless; was built6. has become; with; improvement 7. which/that; killing8. were swept; caused 9. was having; whenII. 完成句子1. It seemed as if 2. lay in ruins3. The ground was cover by the bricks like autumn leaves, but they could not be blown away by wind.4. Dangerous conditions and damaged roads will make it difficult to deliver food and supplies.Unit 5 Languages around the WorldI. 语法填空1. civilisation; despite 2. for which 3. on; were carved 4. had become 5. why; when6. unified; where 7. of; in 8. no matter; what 9. increasing; through; as/because10. What; with 11. who; to; or II. 完成句子1. Written Chinese has also become an important means by which China’s present is connected with its past 2. People in modem times can read the classic works which/that were written by Chinese in ancient times.People in modem times can read the classic works which were written by Chinese in ancient times. 3. The high regard for the Chinese writing system can be seen in the development of Chinese characters as an art form, known as Chinese calligraphy, which has become an important part of Chinese culture.