人教新目标七年级英语下册--七年级下Unit 7单元同步能力提升卷

这是一份人教新目标七年级英语下册--七年级下Unit 7单元同步能力提升卷，共8页。
人教版初中英语七年级下Unit 7同步能力提升一.单项选择：( )1.-What are you____ in the kitchen, Mom? -Chicken hamburgers. They’re delicious. Do you want one? A. doing B.buying C. cooking D.selling ( )2.-May I speak to Laura, please?-____.She’s upstairs.A.Hold on please. B.Yes, speaking. C. Who's this? D. What's that? ( )3.-_____the weather like today?-____.A.How's;It B.Whats;It's C.What's;It D. How's; It's( )4.-Could you help me carry the box to the classroom , Steve ?-____. I’ll do it at once.A. Not at all B. No problem C.Wait a moment D.That's right ( )5. Parents should tell their children____unhealthy food. It’s bad for their health.A.not to eat B. not eating C.to eat D. eating ( )6.-Hello, Steve. How's it going?-____.A. I'm reading a newspaper B.Not bad C. That's all right D. It's nice ( )7.-Hello. Is John there please? -No, he’s not here right now.Can I____ a message? A.send B. leave C. take D. give( )8.-Hi , Amy! How’s the weather in Guangzhou now?-It’s terrible. It ____all the morning. A. rains B. is raining C. rainy D.rain ( )9. There____ snow in Harbin_____cold days. A. is much; on B. are many; at C. has many; in D. has much; on( )10.-Eric , _____ I use your book? -Sure. _____you give it to Mike after you use it ? A. will; May B. may; Must C. may; Could D. must; Can( )1l._______the weather in Harbin?-It’s________. A.How; snowy B. What’s ;snowy C.Hows; snowing D.What’s;snowing ( )12.-What do you like to do_____the rainy weather?-I like to watch TV at home. A.at B.in C.on D.for ( )13. We can’t do listening practice today , for our tape recorder doesn’t_____.A.act B. do C.play D. work ( )14.Dave is a Canadian , but he knows_____about China.A.a lot of B. lots of C.a lot D. a lots ( )15.-What’s that noise, Sam? -My little brother_____with his toy car now.A. is playing B. will play C. plays D. played ( )16. You can have a great time____in the water if you go to Hainan on vacation.A.play B. plays C.playing D. to play ( )17.-Hello, Frank! Where are you going_____ vacation? -Qingdao.I like the beautiful beaches there.A.to B.on C. in D.of ( )18.-How's the weather today?-It’s sunny, just right _____a picnic.A.for have B. to have C.for having D. to having ( )19.-It___a nice day,____it ?-Yes. Let’s fly a kite in the parkA.isn't; isn’t B. is; isn't C. isn't; is D. is; is ( )20.-_____is your summer vacation_____?-It’s great. A.What; going B. How; doing C. What; doing D. How;going( )21.Where is Sally ? Her mother__ for her everywhere.A. looks B. looked C. is looking D.was looking ( )22.-Can your brother make a model airplane? -Yes, these weeks he____one.A. makes B. is made C. will make D. is making ( )23.Sam____with his friends every weekend. A. skate B. is skating C. will skate D. skates( )24. Help yourself! All the food ____ good. A.taste B. tastes C. will taste D. is tasting ( )25.-May I speak to the headmaster(校长)?-Sorry, he______a meeting now. Can I take a message?A. is having B. had on C. has D. will have ( )26.-What does your father do to keep healthy,Tim? -He usually_____.A.swim B. swims bed C. is swimming D. to swim ( )27.-Hurry up! We___ for you at the gate.-I'm sorry. I'm coming soon. A.wait B. will wait C. waited D. are waiting ( )28.My school is close to my home, so I_____ to school every day A. walks B.walk C. walking D. walked ( )29.-Sam, come downstairs, please. I need your help.-I don't think I can, mum. I____ on the phone. A.talk B. talked C. talking D. am talking ( )30.-What____you often____when it's raining? -I just stay at home and read books.A.are; doing B. do; do C. are; do D. do; doing 二.句子翻译：根据所给中文完成句子翻译1.简和她的女儿在游泳池里玩得正开心。Jane and her daughter are____ ____ ____ ____in the swimming pool.2.我现在很忙。下午放学后我会和你谈谈。I'm busy _____ _____.I will talk to you after school this afternoon. 3.我可以给她带个口信吗?Can I ____ ____ ____ ____ her? 4.-你能告诉史蒂夫给我回个电话吗?-没问题。-Could you just tell Steve ____ ____ ____ ____ ? -____ _____. 5.听起来你旅行玩得很开心。____ ____you had a good time on your trip.6.孩子们在沙滩上开心地打排球。The children are restaurant now_____ ______playing volleyball on the beach 7.别忘了给我写信。Don't forget to _____ _____me 8.孩子们正在拍一张“微笑的脸”的照片来迎接“世界微笑日”。The children_____ _____ _____ _____ of “smiling faces” to welcome World Smile Day. 9.简正坐在窗户旁边。Jane is _____ _____the window. 10.格林一家这几天正在加拿大度假。The Greens are _____ _____ ______in Canada these days. 11-上海的天气怎么样?-多云。-_____the_____ /______ ______in Shanghai?-It's______. 12.-萨莉阿姨在做什么?-她正在做饭。-What is Aunt Sally doing?-She______ _______.13.-近来如何?-不错，谢谢。-How's it going?-_____ _____ , thanks. 14.我正在公园里和一些朋友打篮球。I'm playing basketball with some friends______ ______ ______.15.要我给他捎个口信吗?Can I_____ _____ _____ _____ him?16.-你能叫他给我回个电话吗?-当然可以，没问题。-_____ you just tell him to_____ _____ _____?-Sure,______ ______.17.约翰此刻正在做什么?What's John doing______ _______?18.莉萨又在打电话了吗?Is Lisa_____ ______ _____ _____ _____?19.喂，我是里克。(电话用语) Hello,_____ ______.20.听起来你玩得正开心。Sounds like you're____ ____ _____ _____.21.我正在加拿大看望我的姑妈，我玩得很开心。I'm_____ _____ _____ _____ _____ my aunt in______. 22.她在这里上班，而我要去上暑假班。 She's working here and I’m going to_____ _____.23.现在是下午，我正坐在游泳池边喝着橙汁。It's afternoon _____ ______, and I’m______by the pool and drinking_____ ______.24.天气暖和，阳光明媚，这儿让人很放松。 It's____ ____ ____, and it's very relaxing here.25.再见。_____ _____ _____. 26.你正在努力学习，还是在尽情玩耍呢?Are you_____ _____ , or are you_____ _____? 27.我在欧洲玩得正开心呢!I'm having a great time_____ _____ ! 28.我和我的家人正在山里度假。My family and I are____ ____ ____ in the_____. 29.你的国家现在很热，对吧?It's____ in your _____now,______it? 30.现在哈尔滨是冬天。天气多雪多风。It's_____in Harbin. The weather is_____ _____ _____ .31.朋友们正在买俄罗斯面包带回家。 Friends are buying_____bread_____ _____home.32.一个女孩正在河上滑冰，一位男士正在拍一张雪人的照片。单One girl is _____on a river and a man is____ ____ ____ ____a_____ .33.在下雨天你在做什么?What are you doing____ ____ ____ ____．34.我也在拜访我的一些老朋友。I'm also visiting____ ____ my old friends. 35.我很高兴再次见到他们。I'm so____ ____ ____ them again 36.我想给你打电话，但我的电话坏了，所以我就给你写信了。I want to call you but my phone____ ____ , so I'm____ ____you. 37.这儿的天气凉爽且多云，正适合散步。The weather here is cool and cloudy, ____ ____ ____ walking．38.听到这个消息，我很高兴。39.我认识你的一些朋友。40.这件毛衫正适合你。41.请你把窗户打开好吗?42.玛丽经常在周末帮她妈妈做家务。43.我的爷爷正在花园里浇花。情景交际：从所给的句中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话，其中有两个多余选项。A: Hi, Wu Lan! What are you doing?B: Hi, Li Ming! 1._____.Here, it is reported (据报道)that the mobile phones are banned(禁止) in primary and secondary school by the Ministry of Education(教育部).A: Oh, no! 2._______We've grown up(长大) with them.B: Well, I think it's a good rule, though. If we bring mobile phone to school, we might want to check them out(登记并借出) from time to time. 3._____A: But we can try to control(控制) ourselves.B: Even adults(成年人) can't always control themselves, let alone(更何况) kids like us.A: 4._____However(然而), I have to use a bike-sharing app on the phone every day.B: Hmm...Maybe it is a little inconvenient(不方便的) sometimes. 5._____A: Well, I hope so.A. It'll get in the way of our school work.B. I'm reading a novel.C. Mobile phones are part of our life now.D. Anyway, some ways will be found to solve such(这样的) problems.E. I'm reading a newspaper.F. That's a good idea.G. Sounds like you have a point(有道理).四.选词填空： A根据短文内容，用所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。(每个词只能用一次，有两个多余词)happy, visit, by, cold, eat, so, talk, child, and, weather, photo, hotDear Lisa,How is it going these days? I’m having a great time l._____my uncle in Hainan. It’s winter, so the 2.______ is not very 3._____.Today is Sunday.My uncle doesn’t need to go to work, 4._____ he takes me and my cousin to the park.In the park, we can see many people. Some 5.______are playing games. Some old men are walking 6.__the river. What is my uncle doing ?Oh , he 7.______with his friends under a tree. They are very 8.______.My cousin is taking some 9.____. There are some elephants not far away. They 10.______ grass under a tree. Yours, Jenny B Making use of our strengths国学故事：用人如器use nobody do for it family no they like history problem sayDuring the Tang Dynasty(唐代) (618-907), Emperor(皇帝) Taizong asked the prime minister (宰相) Feng Deyi to look 1.____ talented (有本领的) people. However, several months passed and Feng didn’t find anyone.“I tried my best, but there are 2._______unusual or well-rounded (全面的) people,” Feng said.“People are 3.______ utensils (器物),” said the emperor. “What we need 4._______is to make good use of (充分利用)their strengths实力长处. You should blame (责怪) yourself for not noticing(注意) people’s strengths. How could you 5.______ that there are no talented people?”That’s true. Each utensil(器物) or tool has 6.______ own function (功能). A knife is made to cut things while chopsticks are made to pick up(捡起) food. We can’t use a knife as a chopstick. Like a utensil(器物), each person has his or her own strength. 7._____ is perfect(完美的). With this idea in mind, Emperor Taizong found many talented(有本领的) people of different backgrounds (背景). He gave 8.______ important positions (地位;职位)and made the most of (尽量利用)their talents.A good example is Ma Zhou(马周), who grew up in a poor 9. ______. Ma gave a lot of 10.________advice(建议), so Emperor Taizong gave him a position. Ma helped the emperor solve difficult problems and became well-known(赫赫有名) in history.   五.完形填空：Choose the best choice from A、B or C according to what you read.Along the way, everyone will have a lot of things to remember. One thing happened long time ago, but it has remained in my 1.______.It happened when I was in Grade Four. My biology 2._____, Mr. White, came to the classroom five minutes before the class began. He looked excited and said to us, “Boys and Girls, today I have a 3._____but interesting task for you to complete. Do you want to know what it is? Are you interested?” Everyone 4._____great interest. We couldn’t wait to know what we would do next.Later, Mr. White led us to go 5._____the biology laboratory. “During the following days, one of your tasks is going to 6.______what will happen to these caterpillars(毛毛虫) and what you have learned from the project. You should watch the caterpillars carefully every day. ” Mr. Write said and wrote some 7.______on the blackboard.My class started doing a special 8._______in which we raised butterflies from caterpillars, 9._____all of us watched the insects in our laboratory. Within a week they began to come out 10.______. We all paid more attention to 11.____them by heart. Finally, the wings began to get 12._____and wet. Then the butterflies shook their wings carefully to dry by 13._____.About three days later, the insects began to fly. One little boy, who had been watching carefully each day, saw this and announced in a(n) 14._____voice, “They are flying!”“Of course they’re 15.______! ” a little girl in a class replied. “They’re called butterflies. If they didn’t fly, they’d just be butter!” (　 )1．A．school B．journey C．mind(　 )2．A．speaker B．cleaner C．teacher(　 )3．A．serious B．special C．strict(　 )4．A．showed B．formed C．shared(　 )5．A．into B．from C．during(　 )6．A．work out B．find out C．put out (　 )7．A．invitations B．inventions C．instructions(　 )8．A．action B．project C．method(　 )9．A．and B．but C．so(　 )0．A．quickly B．easily C．slowly(　 )11．A．watching B．hearing C．touching(　 )12．A．perfect B．ready C．dirty(　 )13．A．ourselves B．yourselves C．themselves(　 )14．A．excited B．angry C．strange(　 )15．A．running B．flying C．sleeping阅读理解： A Chris (克里斯) recently (最近) completed a very unusual(不寻常的) journey. Our reporter Mary met him at his home in south London and he told her all about the trip. Reporter: What gave you the idea to travel around India on an elephant, Chris?Chris: Well, it all started two years ago when I was planning a trip to India. I visited a photographic (摄影的)exhibition (展览) of elephants and I realized(意识到) that the only way to travel around India was on an elephant. Reporter: What did you do next?Chris: I flew to New Delhi(新德里) and started looking for an elephant. I needed an elephant trained to carry people. I didn't know anything about elephants, so I asked an expert(专家) for help. He taught me how to ride an elephant. He also helped me find an elephant. Reporter: How long did it take to find a suitable(合适的) elephant?Chris: Not too long. I bought a female( ) elephant called Tara (塔拉) for about USD(美元) 6, 000. Reporter: Can you tell me about the journey?Chris: Tara and I set off(出发) from New Delhi a week later. We were heading to Sonepur(松布尔) in northern India where there is a big elephant market and I could sell Tara easily. And what a ride! Elephants can travel at about 6 miles an hour and Sonepur (松布尔)was more than 1, 200 km away. It took us 64 days to complete the journey. Reporter: Did you have any problems on your journey?Chris: Yes, a few. But nothing serious(严重的). On the third day, Tara hurt her foot. But that got better quickly. Also, there was a lot of heavy rain during the first week and we got very wet!Reporter: What happened when you reached Sonepur(松布尔)?Chris: My plan was to sell Tara. But by now I was very fond of her. I couldn’t take her back to Britain and I didn’t want to sell her at the market. By chance(偶然；易外地), I met some people who wanted an elephant for their national park in southern India. I knew that Tara would be safe with them, so I gave her to them. I was very sad to say goodbye. ( )1. Chris got the idea to travel around India on an elephant from ___________. A.a visit to an Indian zoo B.an elephant expert from India C.an old friend who lived in India D.a photographic exhibition of elephants( )2. The elephant expert told Chris _______________. A. the price of elephants B. how to ride an elephant C. where to sell his elephant D. how to feed an elephant( )3. Chris decided to travel to Sonepur because _______________. A. it is a very interesting place B. elephants can't be sold anywhere elseC. he would be able to sell Tera there easily D. it would only take 64 days to travel there( )4. When Chris arrived at Sonepur market, he _________________. A. sold Tara to a national park B. visited a national parkC. realized that he didn't really want to sell Tara D. decided to take Tara home with him( )5. The best title for the passage is _________________. A. Selling an Elephant B. An Unusual Journey C. An Exhibition of Elephants D. How to Ride an Elephant B从方框里五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。 Dear Deborah(黛博拉),    Thanks to you, we are able to have a comfortable place for our children to live and learn this year. Last Monday, Michael and his sister, Janet, celebrated Michael's 9th birthday with cakes and cards here. 1.________ Thank you for your kind gift of $1，000 to Children's Residential Services of Greater Boston. For the homeless children like Michael and Janet in our center, your kindness makes a difference to them.     2.________ The children can't wait to use the computers to do their homework and chat with their friends! The computers are part of our excellence (优点) in Service Campaign. 3.________    We would like you to visit our "home", so you can meet the children. We love to show you around our "home". The children also enjoy meeting visitors. 4.________    Janet Teebs, our development director (负责人), is always available to welcome you, or to answer any questions you may have.     5.________ You are part of their lives. Sincerely(真诚地),Malcolm Wexter (马尔科姆.韦克斯特)A. I believe they will make our "home" even nicer for Janet, Michael, and their new friends. B. With your help, we'll buy new computers for our children in a day or two. C. Again, thank you for all you did for the children. D. There was a look of joy on their faces. E. One or two of the children might even show you what they can do with their new computers.综合阅读 A根据短文内容回答下列问题。You may love to see tigers at the zoo.But what if you had to stay with one on a boat on the open sea for over 200 days? life of Pi (《少年派的奇幻漂流》)，the movie from American Chinese director (导演) , Li An , tells an amazing story .Pi is a boy.He lives happily with his family in a beautiful Indian town.His father has a zoo, so Pi knows a lot about animals. But one day , his father decides to move to Canada.He will sell all his animals there.The family begin to sail (航行) on the Pacific (太平洋) with all the zoo animals. But a big storm(暴风雨) hits their ship at night . Finally , Pi finds the only survivors (幸存者) are himself and a large tiger called Parker(帕克) on an 8-meter boatTo keep himself alive, Pi has to keep feeding (喂养) the tiger so that he himself does not get eaten(被吃掉).He tries to get on well with the tiger during a 227-day sail on the sea.The movie is from a Canadian writer Yann Martel's(扬.马特尔) book of the same name.The book has sold 7 million copies worldwide(在全世界). It discusses(讨论) not only hope but also relationship (关系) between humans and natureIt took Li An four years to make the movie.He also used 3D for his first time.He hopes the movie will "make the people think" . Life of Pi opened in Chinese theaters on November 22 , 2012.1.Where does Pi's father decide to move?2.What happens when they sail on the Pacific at night?3.Why does Pi have to keep feeding the tiger?4.What does the movie discuss?5.How long did it take Li An to make the movie? BWhat was your first-grade teacher like? Male (男性的) or female? Tall or short? Kind or strict?Among all of my teachers, I loved my first-grade teacher most.( A ). Her name was Mrs Gross(格罗斯) but there was nothing gross(粗俗的) about her. She had a sweet smile and kind way about her. My happiest school memories(记忆) are of the times I spent in her classroom. One such memory is still with me to this day. We were doing math problems that were written on the blackboard. Mrs Gross walked through the classroom, checking on our work. I finished first and lifted (抬起;举起) my head up as Mr Gross walked up behind me. She looked at my work and smiled. Then she said, “This is excellent work , Joe. You are a ( C ).brilliant boy.” As she walked on, she gently (温柔地) touched(触摸) my shoulder. It felt so good to be seen.( B ). From that moment on, I wanted to be as smart as she thought I already was.I worked hard to be the best person I could be.  As the poet David Whyte (大卫.怀特)wrote, “People are hungry, and one good word is bread for a thousand.” Mrs Gross showed me how much one person could influence (影响) another. Every kind word is a treasure (宝物). Word work：1.memory (n.记忆) 2.check (v.检查) 3.lift (v.抬起) 4.touch (v.触摸) 5. influence (v.影响)1.写出划线句子( A )的中文含义。2.写出划线句子( B )的中文含义。3.写出描绘Mrs Gross的两个形容词。4.根据上下文猜测词义并写出黑体字( C ).brilliant 的近义词。( ) 5.写出文章的主题句：The author uses the poet’s words to tell us that _________.A. hungry people need more words B. kind words are very importantC. bread is not as expensive as words D. one word is worth a thousand pieces of gold八.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1. I knew_________(he) when he was a little boy.2. -What’s the weather like today?-Cold and_______ (wind). 3. -Pass the raincoat to me, please.It is______(rain)hard now.-Here you are.4.-It’s_______(cloud) today. -Maybe it’s going to rain.5.Tomorrow I will go to an American________(friend) home to celebrate(庆祝) Christmas(圣诞节).6. I met my friends during lunchtime and we had a great time _________(talk) with each other.7. Summer is right for__________(play) in the water.8. Drivers must drive as carefully as possible on _________(snow) days. 9.-_________(Russia) bread is another name of black bread.It tastes a little sour and salty.10. There are nearly two hundred__________(country) in the world. 11._________(rain) days always make me feel sad .