初中Section B背景图ppt课件
展开Learning bjects
1. Learn curriculum wrds and useful expressins.2. Write a pstcard when yu are traveling.3. Enjy and share the beautiful scenery and interesting things with yur friends.
Can yu say mre wrds t describe weather?
raining/rainy
snwing/snwy
Lk, guess and fill
drinking juice
in the muntain
climbing muntains
have a great time
a by and his parents
writing letters/ding hmewrk
Talk abut the pictures belw with a partner. Hw’s the weather? What are the peple ding?
Hw’s the weather?________________________ What is she ding?________________________
It’s sunny and warm.
She’s drinking by the pl.
Hw’s the weather?_____________________________ What are they ding?_____________________________
It’s cl and cludy.
They are climbing the muntains.
Hw’s the weather?______________________ What is she ding?______________________
It is raining.
She is writing a letter.
Match each pstcard belw with the crrect picture in 2a.
Dear Jane.Hw’s yur summer…I’m having a …Dave
Dear Jane.Hw’s it ging? I’m having a great time …Su Lin
Read the first pstcard in 2b again and answer the questins.
Where is Su Lin nw? ______________________2. What is Su Lin studying there? _______________________
She’s in Canada.
She’s studying English.
3. Is she visiting sme f his ld friends there? _________________________________4. What’s she ding right nw? _________________________________ _________________________________5. Hw’s the weather there? _________________________
Yes, she is.
She’s sitting by the pl and drinking range juice.
It’s warm and sunny.
Read the secnd pstcard in 2b again and answer the questins.
1. Where is Dave nw? _____________________ 2. What are Dave and his family ding there? _______________________________________
He’s in Eurpe.
They are having a vacatin in the muntains.
3. Are they having a gd time? ________________________________4. Hw’s the weather there? ________________________________5. Hw’s the weather in Jane’s cuntry? ________________________________
Yes, they are.
Dear Jane,Hw’s it ging? I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada. She’s wrking here and I’m ging t summer schl. I’m studying English and I’m learning a lt. I’m als visiting sme f my ld friends. I’m s happy t see them again. It’s afternn right nw, and I’m sitting by the pl and drinking range juice. It’s warm and sunny, and it’s very relaxing here.See yu sn.Su Lin
Dear Jane,Hw’s yur summer vacatin ging? Are yu studying hard, r are yu having fun? I’m having a great time in Eurpe! My family and I are n a vacatin in the muntains. I want t call yu but my phne isn’t wrking, s I’m writing t yu. It’s ht in yur cuntry nw, isn’t it? The weather here is cl and cludy, just right fr walking.See yu next mnth.Dave
Fill in the chart with infrmatin frm the pstcards in 2b.
warm and sunny
sitting by the pl and drinking range juice
cl and cludy
writing letters
Language pints
1. I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.
have a great/gd time (in) ding sth.表示“愉快地做某事”, 相当于have fun (in) ding sth.
例:我们很高兴地帮助那些老人。 We have a great time (in) helping the ld peple.
2. I’m studying English and I’m learning a lt.
a lt在此作副词短语,在句中作程度状语,表示“很;非常;常常”,用来修饰动词。
例:他感觉好多了。 He is feeling a lt.
【拓展】 a lt f = lts f,可修饰可数或不可数名词,意为“许多,大量的”,相当于many或much。 a lt, a lt f, lts f通常用于肯定句,否定句中一般用many或much。
3. I’m sitting by the pl and drinking range juice.
by介词, 此处意为“在……旁边”, 相当于by the side f。
常用短语:by neself 独自地 by the way 顺便说一下,顺便问一下
例:路边有一个食物店。 There is a fd shp by the rad.
by表示“用某种方法”或“用某种手段”。
by表示时间,意为“在……之前”。
例:他以乞讨为生。 He makes a living by begging.
例:我们能在5点前回家。 We can g hme by 5: 00.
“by+交通工具名词(by后不加冠词)” ,表示“乘坐”。
例:我通常骑自行车去上学。 I usually g t schl by bike.
4. My family and I are n a vacatin in the muntains.
n副词,表示“在进行中”。其常用短语有:n sale (特价)出售;n shw 正在展览;n duty 正在值班。
5. I want t call yu but my phne isn’t wrking, s I’m writing t yu.
call sb.意为“给某人打电话”,call此处作动词,call sb. at…意为“拨打……号码找某人”。
例:抱歉这么晚打电话给你。 Srry t call yu s late.
write t sb.意为“给某人写信”,其反义短语为hear frm sb.或get a letter frm sb.,意为“收到某人的来信”。
例:他每周都给我写信。 He writes t me every week.
6. It’s ht in yur cuntry nw, isn’t it?
本句是一个反意疑问句,提出看法,问对方同意与否。
前一部分为陈述形式,后一部分为简短问句。如果前一部分为肯定形式,后一部分通常用否定形式。 后一部分的主谓与前一部分的主谓在人称、时态和数上要保持一致。
Dear Xia Lu,It’s winter in Harbin. The weather is _____________ and ______________. Peple are wearing hats and sweaters, but they’re having fun. Friends are ________ Russian bread t take hme. In a park, sme bys are _________ in the snw. One girl is _________ n a river and a man is _________ a pht f a snwman.I miss yu.Kate
3a Fill in the blanks with the wrds in the bx.
skating buying playing taking snwy windy
3b Imagine yu are n vacatin. Write ntes abut yur vacatin.
Where are yu? What’s the weather like? What are yu ding right nw? What are yur friends r family ding? Are yu having a gd time?
Write a pstcard t a friend. Tell yur friend abut yur vacatin and what yu are ding.
Dear Mike,Hw’s it ging? Are yu still busy with schl r are yu n vacatin nw? I’m visiting my uncle in Qingda and having a wnderful time here. Qingda is a beautiful city and the weather here is warm and sunny nw. There are many things t d here. Right nw I’m playing with my uncle’s family at the beach.Amy
假如你是玛丽,你和你的家人正在山里过暑假,请根据下列图片及文字提示,给你的朋友吉娜写一封信,介绍一下你们此刻的度假情况。
Let’s write
1. 这里总是晴天,但天气并不热,正适合游玩;2. 妈妈正和妹妹玩,我在给你写信,爸爸在拍照;3. 这是个令人放松的地方,我们玩得非常开心。
要求:1.要点齐全,可适当发挥; 2. 结构完整,表达通顺,语言规范,书写工整; 3. 不少于60词(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Gina,Hw’s yur summer vacatin ging? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________See yu sn.Mary
I’m n a vacatin with … in the ...
It’s always…, but the weather is nt…Right nw, we are having a great time…My mther is… I’m…What’s my father ding? He’s…
It’s a really relaxing place and we have great fun.
描述天气及正在做的事情
summer vacatin 暑假n (a) vacatin 度假right nw 此刻;马上have fun 过得愉快play with sb. 和某人玩耍have a gd/great time 玩得开心
write t sb. 给某人写信in the muntains 在山里just right fr… 正好适合……take a pht f sb./sth. 给某人/某物拍照
Hw’s it ging? 近来可好?My family and I are n a vacatin in… 我和家人在……度假。I’m n a vacatin with… 我正和……度假。
The weather is… in… ……的天气……… am/is/are ding sth. ……正在做某事。Sme peple are... and sme are... 一些人在……还有一些在……Nw/Right nw… are having a great/gd time… 此刻……正玩得开心……We’re happy t d sth. 我们很高兴做某事。
We all feel very happy. 我们都感到非常高兴。We are having fun. 我们玩得很开心。It’s a really relaxing place. 这里真是一个令人放松的地方。
Dear Gina,Hw’s yur summer vacatin ging? I’m n a vacatin with my family in the muntains. It’s always sunny here, but the weather is nt very ht, just right fr visiting. Right nw, we are
having a great time playing utside. My mther is playing with my sister. I’m sitting by a tree and writing t yu. What’s my father ding? He’s taking phts f us. It’s a really relaxing place and we have great fun. See yu sn.Mary
1 Add mre wrds in each bx.
cld, warm, ht, dry, windy, cludy, rainy, snwy, sunny
gd, nt bad, terrible
ging t the mvie, visiting my aunt, drinking range juice
A: Hell? Jenny speaking. A: Srry, she’s nt at hme. Can I take a message?A: Sure, n prblem.
B: Thank yu. Bye.B: Hi, Jenny. It’s Steve here. May I speak t Laura, please?B: Yes. Culd yu ask her t call me at 8765-4321?
2 Match the sentences n the left with the respnses n the right.
3 Put these sentences in rder t make a cnversatin. Then write yur wn cnversatin.
____ It’s raining and very cl.____ What are yu ding in the rainy weather?____ Nt t bad.____ Hw’s the weather in Nanjing?____ I’m reading a bk in my rm.____ Hi, Jill! Hw’s it ging?
本单元的话题是“天气”,要求同学们能够用英语写有关天气及人们正在进行的活动的短文。写作时,要注意合理运用描述天气的形容词及句型,以及正确使用现在进行时来描述 人们正在进行的活动。
1. It’s winter in Harbin. The weather is ______. A. ht B. warm C. cl D. cld2. Lk! Sme bys are ______ basketball. A. play B. plays C. playing D. t play
3. Miss Green is ______a pht f a panda with her camera. A. taking B. giving C. shwinD. buying
4. —Hell, may I t Jack? —Srry, he isn’t at hme. A. call B. speak C. takeD. tell5. —What are yu ding in such a rainy day? —I an e-mail t my friend. A. writeB. writes C. writingD. am writing
1. In winter, the weather in Mscw is ______ and cld. 2. —What’s the weather like in Shanghai in summer? —It’s ______ and wet.
二、选词并用其适当形式填空。
rain, Russia, winter, snw
3. I like ________ music very much. Because my mther is frm Russia. 4. —Which seasn d yu like best? —I like _______.
湖北宜昌及三峡是很多人想游览的胜地,你的好友陈皓想游览宜昌,但是不知道宜昌的天气情况,假设你是宜昌的方明,请你写一封电子邮件告诉他宜昌的天气情况及人们进行的有趣的活动。 提示:春天( spring)——暖和;夏天——炎热;秋天(autumn)——干燥、凉爽;冬天——多雪、寒冷。
Dear Chen Ha,I’m Fang Ming. I’m happy yu can cme t Yichang, s let me tell yu smething abut the weather here. In Yichang, spring is warm. Peple ften g t the parks t see beautiful flwers and take phts. In summer, it is very ht. Many peple like t swim in the rivers.
In autumn, the weather is dry and cl. I think it’s the best seasn in a year. Peple always play basketball r ftball. In winter, it’s cld. It ften snws in winter, s we can make snwmen. We always have fun.Yichang is beautiful. I hpe yu can have a gd time in Yichang.Fang Ming
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