2022年英语中考核心词汇突破Day15练习题
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这是一份2022年英语中考核心词汇突破Day15练习题,共4页。试卷主要包含了 satisfy v, save v, science n, search v, seasn n, secret n, seem v,sell v等内容,欢迎下载使用。
◆核心词汇 ●识记簿
S
1. satisfy v.使满意,使满足
→________ adj.满意的
→satisfactin n.满意;满足
★be satisfied ________对满意
2. save v.救;保存;节省
★save ne's life 挽救某人的生命
3. science n.科学
→________n.科学家
→scientific adj.科学的
4. search v.搜索;搜查
★search ________寻找
5. seasn n.季节
6. secret n.秘密;秘诀adj. 秘密的;未公开的
★keep a secret保密
7. seem v.好像;似乎;看来
★seem________看起来
It seems
8.sell v.卖;出售
→________(过去式/过去分词)
→sale n. (降价)销售
★sell ut________
n sale降价出售
39.send v.邮寄;发送;派遣
→________(过去式/过去分词)
★send sb. sth.寄给某人某物=send sth. t sb.
send sb. t+地方 送/派遣某人去某地
10. sense v. 感觉到;意识到n.感觉,意识
★make sense________
a sense f ________幽默感
a sense f directin方向感
11. separate adj.单独的;分离的
12. serius adj.严肃的;严重的
→________ adv.严肃地
★be serius abut...认真对待……
13. serve v.招待;服务;提供
→________ n.接待;服务
14. shake v.摇动;抖动
→________(过去式)→________(过去分词)
★shake hands________
15. share v.分享;共用
★share sth. ________ sb.和某人分享某物
16. sausage n.________
17. thief n.________
→复数________
18.safe adj.安全的
→________ adv.安全地→________ n.安全
sandwich n.三明治;夹心面包
20. shelf n.架子
→________(复数)架子
scre n.________
shame n.________
◆核心词汇●训练吧
一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. He spends mst f his time in the lab as a research ________(science).
2. The relatin between the tw cuntries gets wrse and wrse. A war________(seem) t break ut sn.
3. The dctrs tried their best________(save) the patients. They are the real heres.
4. Just________(search) the Internet and yu can get almst all the infrmatin yu need.
5. Which d yu like best amng the fur________(seasn)?
6. He left his hmetwn________(secret) withut telling anyne.
7. He________(send) me an email telling me the gd news yesterday.
8.I gt lst in the city. I have n________(sense) f directin.
9. He is________(serius) ill,s he has t g t the hspital.
10. Yu________(will serve) with tea when yu visit a Chinese friend's huse.
11. Yu are suppsed________(shake) hands when yu meet peple in China.
12. We had nly ne cmputer at hme when I was yung, s I________(share) it with my parents.
二、用括号内所给的词或短语,将下列句子翻译成英语
1.他脸上的笑表明他对我很满意。 (be satisfied with)
________________________________________________
2.科学家们正在努力发。 (scientist;COVID-19)
________________________________________________
3.这是你我之间的秘密。(keep a secret)
________________________________________________
4. 看起来要下雨了。(It seems that..)
________________________________________________
5. 这部电影很受欢迎,票很快就卖光了。 (sell ut)
________________________________________________
6.莎士比亚的书今天对我们来说仍然很有意义。(make sense)
________________________________________________
7.一条河把我们村子和他们村子分开了。(separate)
________________________________________________
8.他和我握了握手后就在桌边坐下了。(shake hands)
________________________________________________
三、阅读下面短文,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词
As yu walk dwn the street, an bject falls frm a tall building and hits yu. Wh shuld be respnsible fr this? Or maybe yu try t help smene in danger, but yu 1._______ (accident) hurt the persn. Will yu get in truble fr this? China's Civil Cde («民法典») will give yu the answers.
On May 28, the Natinal Peple's Cngress (全国人民代表大会) agreed China's first-ever Civil Cde. With 1 ,260 articles, it is a 2._______(cllect) f laws that is abut persnal issues, 3._______(include) prperty(物权), marriage, family, persnality rights, and inheritances(继承). It's like an encyclpedia(百科全书) fr scial life.
China des have laws that cver these issues. Hwever, all kinds f these laws are nt unified. The Civil Cde gathers them int ne unified dcument and makes many 4. _______(imprve). With the Civil Cde , China hpes t set up a cuntry under the rule f law with5._______(gd) prtectin fr civil rights.
One special thing abut the cde is the part abut individual(个人的) rights. It's a majr innvatin(创新) t frm the 6._______(persn) rights int ne part alne. This part includes laws that relate t ne's bdy, health, name, image(肖像), and fame.
Sme f the laws in this part deal with hw new technlgy 7._______(use). Fr example, peple wh use AI face swap(调换) tls t make vides may g against 8._______(ther) image rights.The laws als prvide data prtectin rights relating t pssible data leaks by tech cmpanies.
As we knw, after the funding f the Republic f China, there were several attempts t draft(起草) a civil cde in 1954, 1962, 1979 and 2001. But the cnditins 9_______(be) nt gd enugh. In 2015, China stared t wrk n the present cde and 10._______ (cmplete) it after 5 years.
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